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SENTENCING ACT 1997

- Act 59 of 1997 - Royal Assent 22 December 1997

Table of Provisions

Long Title

PART 1 - Preliminary

  • 1 Short title
  • 2 Commencement
  • 3 Purpose of Act
  • 4 Interpretation
  • 5 Application of Act
  • 6 Act is not a code

PART 2 - General sentencing powers

  • 7 Sentencing orders
  • 7A Adjournment for deferral of sentencing
  • 8 Combined sentencing orders
  • 9 Conviction or non-conviction
  • 10 Effect of finding of guilt without recording of conviction
  • 11 Court may impose single, general or mixed sentence
  • 11A Matters to be taken or not taken into account in sentencing certain
  • sexual offenders
  • 11B Racial motivation to be taken into account in sentencing offenders
  • 11C Self-induced intoxication not to be mitigating factor in sentencing

PART 3 - Custodial sentences Division 1 - General

  • 12 Mitigation of imprisonment
  • 13 Maximum prison term imposable by court of petty sessions for crime
  • triable summarily
  • 14 Commencement of custodial sentence
  • 15 Custodial sentence: whether concurrent or cumulative
  • 16 Time held in custody before trial, &c., to be taken into
  • account
  • 16A Mandatory imprisonment for offence causing serious bodily harm to
  • police officer

Division 2 - Parole

  • 17 Court may bar or limit eligibility for parole
  • 18 Court to make order on eligibility of life prisoner for parole

Division 3 -

.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  
  • 19 Section 19
  • 20 Section 20
  • 21 Section 21
  • 22 Section 22
  • 23 Section 23

Division 4 - Suspended sentences

  • 24 Suspended sentence to be conditional
  • 25 Effect of suspended sentence
  • 26 Variation of order conditionally suspending sentence
  • 27 Breach of order suspending sentence

PART 3A - Drug treatment orders

  • 27A Interpretation of Part
  • 27AB Court constituted by magistrate may refer sentencing to other
  • magistrate
  • 27B Court may make drug treatment order
  • 27C Purpose of drug treatment order
  • 27D Drug treatment order assessment report
  • 27E Parts of drug treatment order
  • 27F Custodial part of drug treatment order and its activation
  • 27G Core conditions of drug treatment order
  • 27H Program conditions of drug treatment order
  • 27I Case conferences
  • 27J Variation of drug treatment order on assessment of progress
  • 27K Compliance reward
  • 27L Cancellation reward
  • 27M Contravention of order
  • 27N Imprisonment
  • 27O Commission of certain offences
  • 27P Hearing and determining certain offences
  • 27Q Cancellation
  • 27QA Referral of matters to other courts
  • 27R Second anniversary review
  • 27S Motions to review
  • 27T Immunity from prosecution for certain drug offences
  • 27U Information sharing
  • 27V Random drug testing
  • 27W Disclosure of compliance information
  • 27X Court diversion officers and case managers

PART 4 - Community service orders

  • 27Y No new community service orders to be made
  • 28 Conditions of community service order
  • 29 Court may consider compliance with previous order
  • 30 Multiple community service orders
  • 31 Limitation on number of hours of community service
  • 32 Attendance at educational program
  • 33 Community service for benefit of victim of offence
  • 34 Duration of community service order
  • 35 Review of community service order
  • 36 Breach of community service order
  • 36AA Offences relating to community service orders
  • 36A Offender discharging order is taken to be Crown employee for certain
  • purposes

PART 5 - Probation orders

  • 36B No new probation orders to be made
  • 37 Conditions of probation order
  • 38 Multiple probation orders
  • 39 Limitation on duration of probation order
  • 40 Commencement of probation order
  • 41 Review of probation order
  • 42 Breach of probation order
  • 42A Offence relating to a probation order

PART 5A - Home Detention Orders

  • 42AB Interpretation of Part
  • 42AC Home detention orders
  • 42AD Core conditions of home detention order
  • 42AE Special conditions of home detention orders
  • 42AF Operational period of home detention order
  • 42AG Commencement of operational period of home detention order
  • 42AH Applications to vary or cancel home detention orders
  • 42AI Breach of condition of home detention orders
  • 42AJ Breach of condition of home detention order where offender found
  • guilty of offence
  • 42AK Offence relating to home detention order
  • 42AL Power of arrest

PART 5B - Community Correction Orders

  • 42AM Interpretation
  • 42AN Community correction orders
  • 42AO Core conditions of community correction orders
  • 42AP Special conditions
  • 42AQ Operational period of community correction order
  • 42AR Commencement of operational period of community correction order
  • 42AS Limitation on number of hours of community service
  • 42AT Forms of community service
  • 42AU Application to vary or cancel community correction order
  • 42AV Breach of condition of community correction order
  • 42AW Breach of condition of community correction order where offender
  • found guilty of offence
  • 42AX Offences relating to community correction orders
  • 42AY Arrest for failure to appear at certain applications, or for breach,
  • or suspected breach, of order
  • 42AZ Offender discharging order is taken to be Crown employee for certain
  • purposes

PART 6 - Fines

  • 42B Conviction not required for imposition of penalty
  • 43 Priority of fine and restitution or compensation order
  • 44 Period for payment of fine
  • 45 Enforcement of Supreme Court fine

PART 6AA - Warrant of commitment for non-payment of monetary penalty

  • 46 Warrant of commitment for non-payment of monetary penalty
  • 47 Failure of defendant outside jurisdiction to pay monetary penalty
  • 48 Calculation of prison term for default in payment of monetary
  • penalty
  • 49 Section 49
  • 50 Section 50
  • 51 Amount in default reduced by imprisonment
  • 52 Satisfaction of execution by payment
  • 53 Enforcement of fine by civil process
  • 54 Section 54

PART 6A - Rehabilitation programs

  • 54A Contravention of rehabilitation program order

PART 7 - Driving disqualification orders

  • 55 Power of court to disqualify driver on conviction for certain
  • offences
  • 56 Court may delay disqualification
  • 57 Restricted driver licences

PART 8 - Adjournments, discharges, deferrals and dismissals Division

1 - Deferral of sentencing
  • 57A When sentence may be deferred under section 7(eb)
  • 57B Grant of bail and review
  • 57C Alteration of date to which sentencing deferred
  • 57D When order deferring sentence may be revoked
  • 57E Referral of offender to Supreme Court when that court made order
  • deferring sentence

Division 2 - Adjournments, discharge or dismissal

  • 58 Purpose of orders to adjourn, discharge or dismiss
  • 59 Conditions of undertaking given by released offender
  • 60 Released offender may be called on to appear
  • 61 Discharge of order for release on adjournment
  • 62 Breach of order for release on adjournment
  • 63 Effect of certain orders
  • 64 Compensation or restitution

PART 9 - Orders in addition to sentence Division 1 - Restitution

  • 65 Restitution order
  • 66 Enforcement of restitution order

Division 2 - Compensation

  • 67 Interpretation of Division
  • 68 Compensation order
  • 69 Enforcement of compensation order

Division 3 - Area restriction

  • 70 Area restriction order
  • 71 Breach of area restriction order

PART 10 - Assessment, Treatment, Supervision and Restriction Orders

  • 72 Court may make assessment order
  • 73 What is an assessment order?
  • 74 Termination of assessment order
  • 75 Treatment order, supervision order and restriction order
  • 76 What is a treatment order?
  • 77 What is a restriction order?
  • 77A What is a supervision order?
  • 77B Principle on which courts are to act
  • 78 Custody of admitted person
  • 79 Effect of treatment order
  • 79A Arrest of assessment order detainees who abscond
  • 79B Arrest of detainees who flee the State

PART 11 - Sentencing procedure Division 1 - Preliminary matters

  • 80 Parties may address court on sentence
  • 81 Court may receive information before sentencing
  • 81A Court may receive victim impact statement
  • 82 Court may order pre-sentence report
  • 83 Contents of pre-sentence report
  • 84 Court may order mediation report
  • 85 Contents of mediation report
  • 86 Preparation of mediation report
  • 87 Distribution of pre-sentence and mediation reports
  • 88 Disputed pre-sentence and mediation reports
  • 89 Disposal of other pending charges
  • 89A Pre-sentence report includes rehabilitation program assessment

Division 2 - Sentencing and related matters

  • 90 Time and place of sentencing
  • 91 Sentence by another judge or magistrate
  • 92 Court must explain certain orders
  • 92A Certain matters to be specified when sentence of imprisonment
  • imposed, confirmed or activated
  • 93 Sentence not invalidated by failure to comply with procedural
  • requirements
  • 94 Correction of sentence
  • 95 Appeal against sentence imposed on variation or breach

PART 12 - Miscellaneous

  • 96 Disqualification of offender holding public office
  • 97 Saving of royal prerogative of mercy
  • 98 Penalty for offence may be remitted
  • 99 Effect of alteration in statutory penalty
  • 100 Old offence relevant in determining previous conviction
  • 101 Abolition of common law bonds
  • 102 Regulations
  • 103 Section 103
  • 104 Savings and transitional
  • 104AA Transitional provision in relation to Sentencing Amendment (Fines
  • Without Recording Convictions) Act 2017
  • 104AB Savings and transitional provisions in relation to Sentencing
  • Amendment (Phasing Out Of Suspended Sentences) Act 2017
  • 104AC Transitional provision in relation to Justice Legislation Amendments
  • (Criminal Responsibility) Act 2020
  • 104A Validation and saving of certain orders
  • 105 Penalties Remission Act 1934 repealed
  • 106 Administration of Act
  • SCHEDULE 1 SCHEDULE 2

    [ Note: This table has been automatically generated and may be incomplete. ]

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