• Specific Year
    Any

INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS ACT 1988

Table of Provisions

  • 1 Short title  
  • 2 Commencement  
  • 3 Objects of Act  
  • 4 Interpretation  
  • 5 Additional operation of Act  
  • 6 Application to Crown  
  • 7 Extension to Christmas Island  
  • 8 Establishment of Commission  
  • 9 Appointment of Commission members etc.  
  • 10 Qualifications for appointment  
  • 11 Seniority  
  • 12 Performance of duties on part-time basis  
  • 13 Dual federal and State appointments  
  • 14 Performance of duties by dual federal and State appointees  
  • 15 Dual federal appointments  
  • 16 Tenure of Commission members  
  • 17 Acting President  
  • 18 Acting Deputy Presidents  
  • 19 Oath or affirmation of office  
  • 20 Duty of Commission members  
  • 21 Salary and allowances of Presidential Members etc.  
  • 22 Application of Judges' Pensions Act  
  • 23 Remuneration and allowances of Commissioners  
  • 24 Removal of Presidential Member from office  
  • 25 Outside employment of Commissioner  
  • 26 Leave of absence of Commissioner  
  • 27 Disclosure of interest by Commission members  
  • 28 Termination of appointment of Commissioner  
  • 29 Resignation by Commission member  
  • 30 Manner in which Commission may be constituted  
  • 31 Powers exercisable by single member of Commission  
  • 32 Functions and powers conferred on members  
  • 33 Powers may be exercised of Commission's own motion or on application  
  • 34 Continuation of hearing by Commission  
  • 35 Commission divided in opinion  
  • 36 Arrangement of business of Commission  
  • 37 Panels of Commission for particular industries  
  • 38 President to designate Presidential Members  
  • 39 Conference of Commission members  
  • 40 Delegation by President  
  • 41 Protection of Commission members  
  • 42 Representation of parties before Commission  
  • 43 Intervention generally  
  • 44 Particular rights of intervention of Minister  
  • 45 Appeals to Full Bench  
  • 46 References to Court by Commission on question of law  
  • 47 Seals of Commission  
  • 48 Rules of Commission  
  • 49 Annual report of Commission  
  • 50 Jurisdiction of Court  
  • 51 Interpretation of awards  
  • 52 Exclusive jurisdiction  
  • 53 Exercise of Court's jurisdiction  
  • 54 Reference of proceedings to Full Court  
  • 55 Limitation on appeals to Full Court  
  • 56 Appeals from State and Territory courts  
  • 57 Limitations on appeals from Court to High Court  
  • 58 Representation of parties before Court  
  • 59 Intervention generally  
  • 60 Particular rights of intervention of Minister  
  • 61 Injunctions not to contravene Act etc.  
  • 62 Australian Industrial Registry  
  • 63 Functions of the Industrial Registry  
  • 64 Registries  
  • 65 Seals of the Registry  
  • 66 Annual report of Industrial Registry  
  • 67 Industrial Registrar  
  • 68 Tenure of office of Industrial Registrar  
  • 69 Remuneration and allowances of Industrial Registrar  
  • 70 Outside employment of Industrial Registrar  
  • 71 Disclosure of interests by Industrial Registrar  
  • 72 Leave of absence of Industrial Registrar  
  • 73 Resignation by Industrial Registrar  
  • 74 Termination of appointment of Industrial Registrar  
  • 75 Deputy Industrial Registrars  
  • 76 Acting Industrial Registrar  
  • 77 Acting Deputy Industrial Registrars  
  • 78 Oath or affirmation of office of Registrar  
  • 79 References by Registrar to Commission  
  • 80 Removal of matters before Registrar  
  • 81 Appeals from Registrar to Commission  
  • 82 References to Court by Registrar on question of law  
  • 83 Staff  
  • 84 Inspectors  
  • 85 Identity cards  
  • 86 Powers of inspectors  
  • 87 Inspector to investigate matters affecting safety of employees  
  • 88 Annual report  
  • 89 General functions of Commission  
  • 90 Commission to take into account the public interest  
  • 91 Commission to encourage agreement on procedures for preventing and settling disputes  
  • 92 Commission to have regard to compliance with disputes procedures  
  • 93 Commission to take account of Racial Discrimination Act and Sex Discrimination Act  
  • 94 Uniformity in relation to certain conditions of employment  
  • 95 No automatic flow on of terms of certified agreements  
  • 96 Schemes of apprenticeship  
  • 97 Safety, health and welfare of employees  
  • 98 Commission to act quickly  
  • 99 Notification of industrial disputes  
  • 100 Disputes to be dealt with by conciliation where possible  
  • 101 Findings as to industrial disputes  
  • 102 Action to be taken where dispute referred for conciliation  
  • 103 Completion of conciliation proceeding  
  • 104 Arbitration  
  • 105 Exercise of arbitration powers by member who has exercised conciliation powers  
  • 106 Certain matters to be dealt with by Full Bench  
  • 107 Reference of disputes to Full Bench  
  • 108 President may deal with certain proceedings  
  • 109 Review on application by Minister  
  • 110 Procedure of Commission  
  • 111 Particular powers of Commission  
  • 112 Consent awards  
  • 113 Power to set aside or vary awards  
  • 114 Power to make further awards in settlement of industrial dispute etc.  
  • 115 Certified agreements  
  • 116 Operation of certified agreements  
  • 117 Certified agreements may be varied, set aside, terminated etc.  
  • 118 Demarcation disputes  
  • 119 Compulsory conferences  
  • 120 Relief not limited to claim  
  • 121 Power to override certain laws affecting public sector employment  
  • 122 Power to grant preference to members of organisations  
  • 123 Power to provide special rates of wages  
  • 124 Limitation on powers of Commission relating to payments in relation to periods of industrial action  
  • 125 Power to include bans clauses  
  • 126 Stand-down applications  
  • 127 Orders in relation to industrial action involving public sector employment  
  • 128 State authorities may be restrained from dealing with disputes  
  • 129 Joint sessions of Commission  
  • 130 Reference of industrial dispute to local industrial board for report  
  • 131 Boards of reference  
  • 132 Discussions about conciliation and arbitration processes  
  • 133 Industry consultative councils  
  • 134 Power of inspection  
  • 135 Commission may order secret ballot  
  • 136 Application by members of organisation for secret ballot  
  • 137 Scope of directions for secret ballots  
  • 138 Conduct of ballot  
  • 139 Commission to have regard to result of ballot  
  • 140 Certain members not required to obey directions of organisation  
  • 141 Common rules  
  • 142 Variation of common rules  
  • 143 Making and publication of awards etc.  
  • 144 Form of awards  
  • 145 Date of awards  
  • 146 Commencement of awards  
  • 147 Term of awards  
  • 148 Continuation of awards  
  • 149 Persons bound by awards  
  • 150 Awards of Commission are final  
  • 151 Registrar to review operation of awards  
  • 152 Awards to prevail over State laws, awards etc.  
  • 153 Validity of State orders, awards etc.  
  • 154 Reprints of awards as varied  
  • 155 Expressions used in awards  
  • 156 Application of Division  
  • 157 Notification of disputes  
  • 158 Powers of Commission  
  • 159 Exercise of powers  
  • 160 Parties  
  • 161 Application of other provisions of Act  
  • 162 Trade Practices Act not affected  
  • 163 Interpretation  
  • 164 Certain actions not to lie under other laws in relation to boycott conduct  
  • 165 Certain actions not to lie under other laws in relation to certain industrial action involving public sector employment  
  • 166 Certain actions not to lie under other laws in relation to breaches of bans clauses  
  • 167 Division not to apply in relation to certain proceedings  
  • 168 Appointment of Port Conciliators  
  • 169 Federal Ports Co-ordinating Committee  
  • 170 Port Co-ordinating Committees  
  • 171 Co-operation with States by President  
  • 172 Co-operation with States by Industrial Registrar  
  • 173 Member of Commission may exercise powers under prescribed State laws  
  • 174 Reference of dispute to State authority for determination  
  • 175 Joint proceedings  
  • 176 Conference with State authorities  
  • 177 Industrial matters affecting the oil industry in New South Wales  
  • 178 Imposition and recovery of penalties  
  • 179 Recovery of wages etc.  
  • 180 Unclaimed moneys  
  • 181 Conduct in breach of bans clause  
  • 182 Certificate required for enforcement of bans clause  
  • 183 Certificate where settlement action fails  
  • 184 Certificate for breach after settlement action  
  • 185 Certificate for breach before settlement action  
  • 186 Certificate where settlement action not taken  
  • 187 Cancellation and suspension of awards and orders  
  • 188 Associations capable of applying for registration  
  • 189 Criteria for registration  
  • 190 Applicant for registration may change its name or alter its rules  
  • 191 Registration  
  • 192 Incorporation  
  • 193 Designated Presidential Member to review registration of small organisations  
  • 194 Organisations to have rules  
  • 195 Rules of organisations  
  • 196 General requirements for rules  
  • 197 Rules to provide for elections for offices  
  • 198 Rules to provide for elections by secret postal ballot  
  • 199 Rules to provide for terms of office  
  • 200 Rules may provide for filling of casual vacancies  
  • 201 Rules to provide conditions for loans, grants and donations by organisations  
  • 202 Rules may permit organisation to enter into agreements with State registered unions  
  • 203 Industrial Registrar may determine alterations of rules  
  • 204 Change of name or alteration of eligibility rules of organisation  
  • 205 Alteration of other rules of organisation  
  • 206 Certain alterations of rules to be recorded  
  • 207 Evidence of rules  
  • 208 Rules contravening section 196  
  • 209 Directions for performance of rules  
  • 210 Conduct by Australian Electoral Commission  
  • 211 Application for organisation or branch to conduct its elections  
  • 212 Objections to application to conduct elections  
  • 213 Registrar may permit organisation or branch to conduct its elections  
  • 214 Registrar to arrange for conduct of elections  
  • 215 Provisions applicable to elections conducted by Australian Electoral Commission  
  • 216 Death of candidate  
  • 217 Ballot papers etc. to be preserved  
  • 218 Application for inquiry  
  • 219 Instituting of inquiry  
  • 220 Court may authorise Industrial Registrar to take certain action  
  • 221 Interim orders  
  • 222 Procedure at hearing  
  • 223 Action by Court  
  • 224 Industrial Registrar to make arrangements for conduct of elections etc.  
  • 225 Enforcement of orders  
  • 226 Validity of certain acts etc. where election declared void  
  • 227 Interpretation  
  • 228 Certain persons disqualified from holding office in organisations  
  • 229 Application for leave to hold office in organisations by prospective candidate for office  
  • 230 Application for leave to hold office in organisations by office holder  
  • 231 Court to have regard to certain matters  
  • 232 Action by Court  
  • 233 Interpretation  
  • 234 Procedure to be followed for proposed amalgamation etc.  
  • 235 Application for approval to be lodged  
  • 236 Consideration of form of application etc.  
  • 237 Notification of hearing in relation to proposed amalgamation  
  • 238 Submissions  
  • 239 Community of interest declaration  
  • 240 Approval for submission to ballot of amalgamation not involving extension of eligibility rules etc.  
  • 241 Objections in relation to amalgamation involving extension of eligibility rules etc.  
  • 242 Approval for submission to ballot of amalgamation involving extension of eligibility rules etc.  
  • 243 Ballot of members  
  • 244 Notice of ballot etc.  
  • 245 Officer of organisation to provide information for ballot etc.  
  • 246 Determination of approval of amalgamation by members of organisations  
  • 247 Inquiries into irregularities  
  • 248 Approval of amalgamation  
  • 249 Action to be taken after ballot  
  • 250 Resignation from membership  
  • 251 Effect of amalgamation on awards and orders  
  • 252 Holding of offices after amalgamation  
  • 253 Expenses of ballot  
  • 254 Interpretation  
  • 255 Validation of certain acts done in good faith  
  • 256 Validation of certain acts after 4 years  
  • 257 Order affecting application of section 255 or 256  
  • 258 Court may make orders in relation to consequences of invalidity  
  • 259 Court may order reconstitution of branch etc.  
  • 260 Application for membership of organisation by person treated as having been a member  
  • 261 Entitlement to membership of organisations  
  • 262 Court may order that persons shall cease to be members of organisations  
  • 263 Request by member for statement of membership  
  • 264 Resignation from membership  
  • 265 Liability for arrears  
  • 266 Rectification of register of members  
  • 267 Conscientious objection to membership of organisations  
  • 268 Records to be kept and lodged by organisations  
  • 269 Organisations to notify particulars of loans, grants and donations  
  • 270 Interpretation  
  • 271 Application of Division in relation to organisations divided into branches  
  • 272 Organisation to keep proper accounting records  
  • 273 Organisation to prepare accounts etc.  
  • 274 Information to be provided to members or Registrar  
  • 275 Auditors of organisations  
  • 276 Powers and duties of auditors  
  • 277 Fees and expenses of auditors  
  • 278 Removal of auditor from office  
  • 279 Copies of report and audited accounts to be provided to members and presented to meetings  
  • 280 Reports etc. to be lodged in Industrial Registry  
  • 281 Organisation may lodge accounts etc. of all branches  
  • 282 Organisation to forward notices etc. to auditor  
  • 283 Auditor entitled to attend meetings at which report presented  
  • 284 Auditors and other persons to enjoy qualified privilege in certain circumstances  
  • 285 Accounts and audit where income of organisation less than certain amount  
  • 286 Organisation may authorise inspection  
  • 287 Right to participate in certain ballots  
  • 288 Requests by members for information concerning elections and certain ballots  
  • 289 Providing copy of rules on request by member  
  • 290 Disputes between organisations and members  
  • 291 Certificate as to membership of organisation  
  • 292 List of officers to be evidence  
  • 293 Schedule 4 - Complementary registration systems  
  • 294 Application for cancellation of registration  
  • 295 Orders where cancellation of registration deferred  
  • 296 Cancellation of registration on technical grounds etc.  
  • 297 Cancellation to be recorded  
  • 298 Consequences of cancellation of registration  
  • 299 Offences in relation to Commission  
  • 300 Attendance at compulsory conferences  
  • 301 Intimidation etc.  
  • 302 Creating disturbance near Commission  
  • 303 Offences by witnesses  
  • 304 False representation of appointment as inspector  
  • 305 Obstructing inspector  
  • 306 Obstructing inspection  
  • 307 Application for secret ballot in relation to industrial action  
  • 308 Compliance with directions in relation to secret ballot  
  • 309 Organisation to notify assignment etc. of member's business  
  • 310 Failure to provide information in relation to election  
  • 311 Contravention of awards and orders  
  • 312 Incitement to boycott award forbidden  
  • 313 Refusal or failure to comply with direction in relation to election  
  • 314 Failure to preserve ballot papers etc.  
  • 315 Offences in relation to elections  
  • 316 Obstructing Industrial Registrar in relation to election inquiry  
  • 317 Offences in relation to ballot  
  • 318 Failure to comply with requirement made in relation to amalgamation  
  • 319 Failure to give statement as to membership of organisation  
  • 320 Offences in relation to conscientious objectors  
  • 321 Offences in relation to records of organisations  
  • 322 Offences in relation to particulars of loans etc.  
  • 323 Offences in relation to keeping and preparation of accounts etc.  
  • 324 Offences in relation to appointment of auditors  
  • 325 Offences in relation to auditor's report  
  • 326 Offences in relation to obstruction etc. of auditors  
  • 327 Offences in relation to accounts, reports etc.  
  • 328 Failure to lodge accounts etc.  
  • 329 Offences in relation to investigation by Registrar  
  • 330 Offences in relation to lodging of accounts  
  • 331 Offences in relation to accounts of low income organisations  
  • 332 Failure by returning officer to provide information on request by member  
  • 333 Failure to provide copy of rules on request by member  
  • 334 Certain offences in relation to members of organisations etc.  
  • 335 Offences by organisations in relation to industrial action etc.  
  • 336 Offences in relation to independent contractors etc.  
  • 337 False representation as to membership of organisation  
  • 338 Contracts entered into by agents of employers  
  • 339 Publication of trade secrets etc.  
  • 340 Unauthorised collection of money  
  • 341 Prosecutions  
  • 342 Authorisation of financial assistance  
  • 343 Court may certify that application was reasonable  
  • 344 Applications under sections 208, 209 and 261  
  • 345 Fees for 2 counsel not normally to be paid  
  • 346 Powers of Court not affected  
  • 347 Costs only where proceeding instituted vexatiously etc.  
  • 348 Delegation by Minister  
  • 349 Conduct by officers, directors, employees or agents  
  • 350 No imprisonment in default  
  • 351 Jurisdiction of courts limited as to area  
  • 352 Public sector employer to act through employing authority  
  • 353 Proceedings by and against unincorporated clubs  
  • 354 Inspection of documents etc.  
  • 355 Trade secrets etc. tendered as evidence  
  • 356 Application of penalties  
  • 357 Enforcement of penalties etc.  
  • 358 Appropriation for payment of certain salaries and allowances  
  • 359 Regulations  

Navigate