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THE RECOGNITION OF ABORIGINAL CUSTOMARY LAWS - 741. More Basic Criticisms.
Criticisms at a number of different levels have been directed at the Queensland Aboriginal court system. At one level there has been criticism of the philosophy underlying the courts and of the effect they are said to have had, and continue to have, on Aborigines collectively and individually. [179] These relate principally to Aboriginal rights to self-determination, and to the effect that the reserve system in Queensland has had on Aboriginal people. At a second level, criticism is directed at the rules and regulations which guide them and the way they operate in practice. The Community Services (Aborigines) Act 1984 (Qld) has attempted to meet some at least of the criticisms at this second level. It remains to be seen to what extent improvements will be made in the actual working of the courts. In any event, more basic criticisms are likely to continue. These include:

· the courts are inferior or 'second-class' institutions;

· the lack of real Aboriginal influence or control;

· the courts' inability, or failure, to take into account local customs and traditions;

· criticism of the courts as an aspect of the reserve system as a whole, which is seen as an imposition of alien structures and values.



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