Western Australian Consolidated Regulations

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POISONS REGULATIONS 1965 - REG 36

36 .         Supply of poisons included in Schedule 4

        (1)         Subject to the Act and these regulations, a person shall not sell or supply a poison included in Schedule 4 to any person unless — 

            (a)         he or she — 

                  (i)         is satisfied that the person to whom the poison is sold or supplied is authorised under regulation 40(1) to procure the poison; and

                  (ii)         receives from that person a written order in accordance with regulation 40(1a) or makes a record under regulation 41B;

            (b)         the person to whom the poison is sold or supplied is the person (or an agent of the person) in respect of whom a prescription for the poison was issued by a medical practitioner, nurse practitioner, dentist or veterinary surgeon prescribing the poison according to the requirements of these regulations;

            (c)         satisfied that the person to whom the poison is sold or supplied is under medical treatment with the poison and requires emergency treatment with the poison and does not sell or supply to that person more than — 

                  (i)         3 days medication of the poison; or

                  (ii)         where the poison is supplied in prepacked individual packs, one individual standard pack;

                or

            (d)         he or she is a registered nurse working at a remote area nursing post and he or she supplies a poison, not being a psychoactive poison — 

                  (i)         in accordance with regulation 36(1)(c)(i);

                  (ii)         for the treatment of an acute medical condition in compliance with the written standing orders of a medical practitioner which have been approved in writing by the CEO; or

                  (iii)         for the treatment of an acute medical condition in compliance with oral instructions of a medical practitioner for that particular patient.

        (1a)         A person who has received a written order under subregulation (1)(a)(ii) shall keep that order for at least 2 years from the time he or she received it and produce it at any time during the 2 years from the time he or she received it when required to do so by the Executive Director.

        (2)         A medical practitioner, nurse practitioner, pharmaceutical chemist, or veterinary surgeon or an assistant under the direct personal supervision of a medical practitioner, nurse practitioner, pharmaceutical chemist, or veterinary surgeon shall be the only person who shall dispense a poison included in Schedule 4.

        (3)         The following conditions shall be observed by persons dispensing such prescriptions — 

            (a)         the prescription shall not be dispensed more than the maximum number of times indicated by it, and on each occasion upon which it is dispensed the dispenser shall —

                  (i)         in the case of a prescription that is not issued electronically — stamp or mark the prescription to show clearly the date upon which it is dispensed and the name and address of the pharmacy at which it is dispensed; and

                  (ii)         in the case of a prescription that is issued electronically — indicate the date upon which it is dispensed and the name and address of the pharmacy at which it is dispensed using the means provided by the approved electronic prescribing system;

            (b)         the person who dispenses a prescription which does not clearly indicate the maximum number of times it is to be dispensed, or which has reached the last occasion upon which it may be dispensed according to the maximum indicated by it, shall —

                  (i)         in the case of a prescription that is not issued electronically — write in ink, stamp or mark in legible letters across the prescription the word “cancelled”; and

                  (ii)         in the case of a prescription that is issued electronically — cancel the prescription using the means provided by the approved electronic prescribing system;

            (c)               (i)         for the purposes of this paragraph — 

                        (I)         handwritten records in a bound book with sequentially numbered pages;

        (II)         computer records on disk or tape that can be displayed and from which printed copies of the records can be produced on demand;

        (III)         microfilm, microfiche, or any other photographic systems in logical sequence and retrievable form;

        (IV)         client record cards, which include the details set out in a prescription; or

                        (V)         alternative recording methods which have been specifically and individually approved in writing by the CEO for the purposes of this paragraph,

                are deemed to be the Prescription Book;

                  (ii)         before the poison is handed to the purchaser the following details from the prescription shall be entered into the Prescription Book — 

                the name and quantity of the poison, the direction for use (if applicable), the date of issue of the prescription, the name and address of the patient, the name and address, or the name and identifying initials, of the prescriber, the date of dispensing the prescription, and the entry shall be given an identifying letter or number or combination of letter and number;

                  (iii)         in the event of the dispensing of a repeated prescription an annotation of this fact showing the date of the repeat on the original entry in the Prescription Book shall be sufficient compliance with this regulation;

                  (iv)         the label on the bottle or package containing the poison shall be marked with the identifying letter or number of the prescription as appearing in the Prescription Book; and

                  (v)         the Prescription Book shall be kept at the place at which the poison included in Schedule 4 was dispensed for at least 2 years and shall be produced on demand to any person authorised in that behalf under the Act or these regulations;

            (d)         a prescription shall not be dispensed if it is — 

                  (i)         cancelled; or

                  (ii)         more than 12 months old;

            (e)         a prescription which is illegible or defaced, or appears to have been altered or which appears to be for the purpose of enabling some unauthorised person to obtain a poison included in Schedule 4, or which does not appear to be genuine, shall not be dispensed;

            (f)         a pharmaceutical chemist given a prescription referred to in paragraph (e) shall forthwith inform the CEO of the relevant circumstances and the reasons for his refusal to dispense the prescription, and, in the case of a prescription that was not issued electronically, retain it.

        (4)         The following conditions shall be observed by persons supplying poisons included in Schedule 4 under subregulation (1)(d) — 

            (a)         the supply shall be recorded in the client record cards of the remote area nursing post and the record cards kept for a minimum of 2 years following the last entry in those records; and

            (b)         the poisons shall be labelled in accordance with regulation 21(1)(a) or 21(1)(b).

        [Regulation 36 amended in Gazette 19 Feb 1971 p. 518-19; 29 Aug 1980 p. 3028; 29 Jun 1984 p. 1784; 5 Jul 1985 p. 2392; 7 Aug 1987 p. 3038; 18 Sep 1987 p. 3596; 2 Jun 1989 p. 1603; 3 Jun 1990 p. 2626; 16 Apr 1992 p. 1634; 25 Jun 1993 p. 3085; 26 May 1994 p. 2201; 24 Jun 1994 p. 2867; 19 Mar 1996 p. 1221-2; 15 Dec 2006 p. 5630; 7 Nov 2008 p. 4809-10; amended by Act No. 9 of 2003 s. 44.]



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