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PLANT DISEASES REGULATIONS 1989 - SCHEDULE 4B

[Regulation 19B]

Apple scab

        [Heading inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2385.]

Part 1  — Steps and measures to eradicate and prevent the spread of apple scab under section 11 of the Act

        [Heading inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2385.]

1 .         Notice of appearance of apple scab

                The occupier of an orchard shall as soon as practicable notify an inspector, at the district office nearest to the orchard, of the appearance of apple scab in the orchard.

        [Clause 1 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2385.]

2 .         Fungicide to be applied immediately

                Immediately after giving notice under clause 1, the occupier shall apply an approved fungicide mixture to all apple trees within 25 metres of an infected tree.

        [Clause 2 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2385.]

3 .         Removal of infected material

                Under the supervision and direction of an inspector the occupier shall — 

            (a)         remove all infected material (including fallen leaves, fruit and trees where necessary);

            (b)         dispose of the infected material by deep burial or burning; and

            (c)         remove any tree material, infected or otherwise, so as to ensure full penetration of spray to the point of runoff.

        [Clause 3 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2385.]

4 .         Programme for initial fungicide treatment

                The occupier shall — 

            (a)         until harvest, apply an approved fungicide spray programme to all apple trees within 25 metres of an infected tree or a site from which an infected tree has been removed;

            (b)         after harvest but before leaf fall spray all the apple trees in the orchard with an approved treatment as directed by an inspector;

            (c)         after leaf fall collect and deep bury or bury all fallen leaves and fruit within 25 metres of an infected tree or the site from which an infected tree has been removed; and

            (d)         in late July, apply an approved fungicide spray to the leaf litter on the orchard floor.

        [Clause 4 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

5 .         Spring fungicide programme

                The occupier shall apply an approved fungicide programme in spring to all apple trees in the orchard.

        [Clause 5 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

6 .         Additional programmes

                The occupier shall undertake any further approved fungicide programmes as directed by an inspector.

        [Clause 6 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

7 .         Records

                The occupier shall — 

            (a)         maintain an up to date record specifying — 

                  (i)         dates on which sprays were applied;

                  (ii)         volumes applied;

                  (iii)         amounts and names of fungicides used; and

                  (iv)         the area sprayed;

                and

            (b)         produce the record referred to in paragraph (a) for inspection when requested by an inspector.

        [Clause 7 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

8 .         Crops shall be certified

        (1)         The occupier of an orchard referred to in regulation 19B(3) shall not harvest any apples or remove any apple material or nursery trees from the orchard until he receives a certificate issued by an inspector in the form of Form 7 in Schedule 3.

        (2)         A certificate referred to in subclause (1) shall — 

            (a)         nominate the packing or processing establishment to which the apples shall be delivered;

            (b)         nominate the areas to which apples may be distributed; and

            (c)         specify the manner in which — 

                  (i)         trucks, containers and all other forms of conveyance and potential carriers shall be cleansed; and

                  (ii)         the waste apple material and leaves shall be destroyed.

        [Clause 8 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

9 .         Irrigation

                The occupier of an orchard shall not irrigate the orchard by an overhead sprinkler system or any other form of overhead irrigation.

        [Clause 9 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

Part 2  — Steps and measures to control, eradicate and prevent the spread of apple scab under section 12 of the Act

        [Heading inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

1 .         “Infested area” defined

                In this Part and in Part 3 unless the contrary intention appears — 

        infested area means the area defined in the notice referred to in regulation 19B(5).

        [Clause 1 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

2 .         Fungicide treatment

                The owner or occupier of an orchard in the infested area in which apple scab does not exist or does not appear to exist shall — 

            (a)         after harvest but before leaf fall spray all the apple trees in the orchard with an approved treatment;

            (b)         in late July, apply an approved fungicide to the leaf litter on the orchard floor;

            (c)         in Spring, apply an approved fungicide programme to all apple trees in the orchard; and

            (d)         undertake any further approved fungicide programmes as directed by an inspector.

        [Clause 2 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2386.]

3 .         Records

                The owner or occupier shall — 

            (a)         maintain an up to date record specifying — 

                  (i)         dates on which sprays were applied;

                  (ii)         volumes applied;

                  (iii)         amounts and names of fungicides used; and

                  (iv)         the area sprayed;

                and

            (b)         produce the record referred to in paragraph (a) for inspection when requested by an inspector.

        [Clause 3 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

4 .         Crops shall be certified

        (1)         The owner or occupier shall not harvest any apples or remove any apple material or nursery trees from an orchard in the infested area until he receives a certificate issued by an inspector in the form of Form 7 in Schedule 3.

        (2)         A certificate referred to in subclause (1) shall — 

            (a)         nominate the packing or processing establishment to which the apples shall be delivered;

            (b)         nominate the areas to which apples may be distributed; and

            (c)         specify the manner in which — 

                  (i)         trucks, containers and all other forms of conveyance and potential carriers shall be cleansed; and

                  (ii)         the waste apple material and leaves shall be destroyed.

        [Clause 4 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

5 .         Irrigation

                The owner or occupier of an orchard shall not irrigate the orchard by an overhead sprinkler system or any other form of overhead irrigation.

        [Clause 5 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

[Regulation 19C]

Part 3  — Steps and measures to be taken by persons referred to in regulation 19C to eradicate or reduce the spread of the disease

        [Heading inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

1 .         Trucks, containers etc. to be cleaned

                Packers and processors shall ensure that — 

            (a)         trucks, containers or any other form of conveyance in which apples from an orchard referred to in regulation 19B are transported to packing or processing establishments; and

            (b)         any other potential carrier which has been in contact with the apples,

                are cleaned of all leaves and apple material before leaving the premises.

        [Clause 1 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387; amended in Gazette 20 Aug 1996 p. 4058.]

2 .         Equipment to be cleaned

                Packers and processors shall ensure that all packing and processing equipment which has been in contact with apples during processing or packing, shall be cleaned of all leaves and apple material.

        [Clause 2 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

3 .         Disposal of potentially infected material

                Packers and processors shall ensure that all leaf and waste apple material removed in accordance with clauses 1 and 2 shall be — 

            (a)         deep buried; or

            (b)         burnt.

        [Clause 3 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

4 .         Distribution

                A person who distributes apples from an orchard referred to in regulation 19B shall only distribute apples to areas nominated by an inspector.

        [Clause 4 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

[Regulation 19D]

Part 4  — Steps and measures by persons referred to in regulation 19D to eradicate or reduce the spread of the disease

        [Heading inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]

1 .         Nursery stock

                A person who receives apple trees referred to in regulation 19D(1) shall — 

            (a)         after planting the tree, cut back the leader and laterals by 15 cm;

            (b)         burn or deep bury any prunings or other material removed under paragraph (a);

            (c)         apply an approved fungicide programme to the trees; and

            (d)         maintain records in accordance with Part 2 Clause 3.

        [Clause 1 inserted in Gazette 25 May 1990 p. 2387.]



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