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STAMP ACT 1921 - SECT 74

74 .         Certain contracts to be chargeable as conveyances on sale

        (1aa)         In this section —

        dormant has the meaning given by section 75JAA;

        dormant corporation means a corporation that has been dormant from when it was incorporated;

        interest , in relation to a managed investment scheme, has the same meaning as it has in section 9 of the Corporations Act;

        managed investment scheme has the same meaning as it has in section 9 of the Corporations Act;

        member means a person who holds an interest in a managed investment scheme;

        scheme property , in relation to a managed investment scheme, has the same meaning as it has in the Corporations Act in relation to a managed investment scheme that is registered under section 601EB of that Act.

        (1)         Every contract or agreement, howsoever executed, for the sale of any estate or interest in any property shall be charged with the same ad valorem duty to be paid by the purchaser as if it were an actual conveyance on sale of the estate, interest or property contracted or agreed to be sold.

        (2)         Subject to this section, when the name of the purchaser as set out in a contract or agreement referred to in subsection (1) differs from the name of the transferee as set out in the subsequent conveyance or transfer, that conveyance or transfer shall be deemed to be a separate and distinct transaction and shall be subject to ad valorem duty.

        (3)         Notwithstanding anything in subsection (2), if —

            (a)         the Commissioner is satisfied that the person named in the contract or agreement concerned as the purchaser was acting as the agent of the person named in the subsequent conveyance or transfer as the transferee at the time when that contract or agreement was executed;

            (b)         the Commissioner endorses on the subsequent conveyance or transfer concerned that the Commissioner is satisfied in relation to the matters referred to in paragraph (a); and

            (c)         the contract or agreement of sale concerned is stamped,

                the same duty as is payable under item 6 of the Second Schedule shall be payable on the subsequent conveyance or transfer.

        (3a)         Notwithstanding subsection (2), if —

            (a)         the person named as purchaser in a contract or agreement referred to in subsection (1) entered into the contract or agreement with the intention that the property concerned would be transferred to —

                  (i)         a corporation that the person intended to be incorporated; or

                  (ii)         a dormant corporation, the shares in which the person intended to be acquired;

            (b)         at the time the contract or agreement was entered into action was being taken to incorporate the corporation or acquire the shares in the dormant corporation; and

            (c)         duty has been paid on the contract or agreement under subsection (1),

                a conveyance or transfer of the property by the vendor under the contract or agreement to the corporation after it has been incorporated or after the shares in it have been acquired, as the case requires, shall be charged with duty under item 6 of the Second Schedule.

        (3b)         Notwithstanding subsection (2), if —

            (a)         the Commissioner is satisfied that a managed investment scheme has been, or is to be, established by means of an offer to subscribe to the scheme made to the public;

            (b)         the Commissioner is satisfied that before the establishment of the scheme —

                  (i)         the person named as purchaser in a contract or agreement referred to in subsection (1) entered into the contract or agreement; or

                  (ii)         the person promoting the scheme arranged for that contract or agreement to be entered into,

                with the intention that the property concerned would become scheme property;

            (c)         the contract or agreement provides to the effect that, if the scheme is not established, the contract or agreement is terminated;

            (d)         the Commissioner endorses on the subsequent conveyance or transfer that the Commissioner is satisfied in relation to the matters referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b); and

            (e)         duty has been paid on the contract or agreement under subsection (1),

                a conveyance or transfer of the property by the vendor under the contract or agreement that results in the property becoming scheme property shall be charged with duty under item 6 of the Second Schedule.

        (3c)         Notwithstanding subsection (2), if —

            (a)         a contract or agreement referred to in subsection (1) is entered into; and

            (b)         duty has been paid on the contract or agreement under subsection (1),

                a conveyance or transfer of the property concerned by the vendor under the contract or agreement —

            (c)         to the extent of the whole or any part of the interest that the purchaser would have acquired in the property if the contract or agreement had been completed; and

            (d)         to a person who at the time the contract or agreement was entered into was related to that purchaser,

                shall be charged with duty under item 6 of the Second Schedule.

        (3d)         For the purposes of subsection (3c), the following persons are related to a purchaser who is an individual —

            (a)         the purchaser’s spouse or de facto partner;

            (b)         a parent or remoter lineal ancestor of the purchaser or the purchaser’s spouse or de facto partner;

            (c)         a child or remoter lineal descendant of the purchaser or the purchaser’s spouse or de facto partner;

            (d)         a brother or sister of the purchaser or the purchaser’s spouse or de facto partner;

            (e)         a corporation if —

                  (i)         the purchaser is the sole shareholder of the corporation; or

                  (ii)         the purchaser is a shareholder of the corporation and is related (within the meaning of this section) to each of the other shareholders;

            (f)         a unit trustee in the unit trustee’s capacity as trustee of a unit trust if —

                  (i)         the purchaser is the sole unit holder in the unit trust; or

                  (ii)         the purchaser is a unit holder in the unit trust and is related (within the meaning of this section) to each of the other unit holders.

        (3e)         For the purposes of subsection (3c), a person is related to a purchaser that is a corporation if —

            (a)         the person is the sole shareholder of the purchaser; or

            (b)         the person is a shareholder of the purchaser and, if the person were a purchaser, would be related (within the meaning of this section) to each of the other shareholders.

        (3f)         For the purposes of subsection (3c), a person is related to a purchaser that is a unit trustee if —

            (a)         the person is the sole unit holder in the unit trust; or

            (b)         the person is a unit holder in the unit trust and, if the person were a purchaser, would be related (within the meaning of this section) to each of the other unit holders.

        (3g)         For the purposes of subsections (3d), (3e) and (3f), a person cannot be related to a purchaser in relation to the conveyance or transfer to the person of property that the person intends to hold on behalf of another person (the beneficiary ) —

            (a)         as the trustee of a discretionary trust (as defined in section 76);

            (b)         subject to subsection (3d)(f), as a unit trustee; or

            (c)         as a trustee other than a trustee referred to in paragraph (a) or (b), unless the beneficiary is also related (within the meaning of this section) to the purchaser.

        (3h)         For the purposes of subsections (3d), (3e) and (3f) —

            (a)         an illegitimate person is to be treated as the legitimate child of that person’s parents; and

            (b)         it is irrelevant whether a relationship is of the whole or half-blood, or whether it is a natural relationship or a relationship established by a written law.

        (4)         When duty has been paid in accordance with subsection (1), the conveyance or transfer concerned made to the purchaser shall not be chargeable with duty but the Commissioner, on being requested to do so, is to endorse on the conveyance or transfer the duty paid.

        [Section 74 inserted by No. 37 of 1979 s. 50; amended by No. 81 of 1984 s. 21; No. 2 of 2003 s. 58; No. 66 of 2003 s. 35.]



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