Western Australian Consolidated ActsSection 3
INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE PREVENTION OF POLLUTION FROM SHIPS, 1973
THE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION,
BEING CONSCIOUS of the need to preserve the human environment in general
and the marine environment in particular,
RECOGNIZING that deliberate, negligent or accidental release of oil and other
harmful substances from ships constitutes a serious source of pollution,
RECOGNIZING ALSO the importance of the International Convention for the
Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil, 1954, as being the first
multilateral instrument to be concluded with the prime objective of protecting
the environment, and appreciating the significant contribution which that
Convention has made in preserving the seas and coastal environment from
pollution,
DESIRING to achieve the complete elimination of intentional pollution of the
marine environment by oil and other harmful substances and the minimization of
accidental discharge of such substances,
CONSIDERING that this object may best be achieved by establishing rules not
limited to oil pollution having a universal purport,
HAVE AGREED as follows:
ARTICLE 1
General Obligations under the Convention
(1) The Parties to the Convention undertake to give effect to the provisions
of the present Convention and those Annexes thereto by which they are bound,
in order to prevent the pollution of the marine environment by the discharge
of harmful substances or effluents containing such substances in contravention
of the present Convention.
(2) Unless expressly provided otherwise, a reference to the present Convention
constitutes at the same time a reference to its Protocols and to the Annexes.
ARTICLE 2
Definitions
For the purposes of the present Convention, unless expressly provided
otherwise:
(1) “Regulations” means the Regulations contained in the Annexes
to the present Convention.
(2) “Harmful substance” means any substance which, if introduced
into the sea, is liable to create hazards to human health, to harm living
resources and marine life, to damage amenities or to interfere with other
legitimate uses of the sea, and includes any substance subject to control by
the present Convention.
(3) (a)
“Discharge”, in relation to harmful substances or effluents
containing such substances, means any release howsoever caused from a ship and
includes any escape, disposal, spilling, leaking, pumping, emitting or
emptying;
(b)
“Discharge” does not include:
(i)
dumping within the meaning of the Convention on the
Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter, done at
London on 13 November 1972; or
(ii)
release of harmful substances directly arising from the
exploration, exploitation and associated off-shore processing of sea-bed
mineral resources; or
(iii)
release of harmful substances for purposes of legitimate
scientific research into pollution abatement or control.
(4) “Ship” means a vessel of any type whatsoever operating in the
marine environment and includes hydrofoil boats, air-cushion vehicles,
submersibles, floating craft and fixed or floating platforms.
(5) “Administration” means the Government of the State under whose
authority the ship is operating. With respect to a ship entitled to fly a flag
of any State, the Administration is the Government of that State. With respect
to fixed or floating platforms engaged in exploration and exploitation of the
sea-bed and subsoil thereof adjacent to the coast over which the coastal State
exercises sovereign rights for the purposes of exploration and exploitation of
their natural resources, the Administration is the Government of the coastal
State concerned.
(6) “Incident” means an event involving the actual or probable
discharge into the sea of a harmful substance, or effluents containing such a
substance.
(7) “Organization” means the Inter-Governmental Maritime
Consultative Organization.
ARTICLE 3
Application
(1) The present Convention shall apply to:
(a)
ships entitled to fly the flag of a Party to the Convention; and
(b)
ships not entitled to fly the flag of a Party but which operate under the
authority of a Party.
(2) Nothing in the present Article shall be construed as derogating from or
extending the sovereign rights of the Parties under international law over the
sea-bed and subsoil thereof adjacent to their coasts for the purposes of
exploration and exploitation of their natural resources.
(3) The present Convention shall not apply to any warship, naval auxiliary or
other ship owned or operated by a State and used, for the time being, only on
government non-commercial service. However, each Party shall ensure by the
adoption of appropriate measures not impairing the operations or operational
capabilities of such ships owned or operated by it, that such ships act in a
manner consistent, so far as is reasonable and practicable, with the present
Convention.
ARTICLE 4
Violation
(1) Any violation of the requirements of the present Convention shall be
prohibited and sanctions shall be established therefor under the law of the
Administration of the ship concerned wherever the violation occurs. If the
Administration is informed of such a violation and is satisfied that
sufficient evidence is available to enable proceedings to be brought in
respect of the alleged violation, it shall cause such proceedings to be taken
as soon as possible, in accordance with its law.
(2) Any violation of the requirements of the present Convention within the
jurisdiction of any Party to the Convention shall be prohibited and sanctions
shall be established therefor under the law of that Party. Whenever such a
violation occurs, that Party shall either:
(a)
cause proceedings to be taken in accordance with its law; or
(b)
furnish to the Administration of the ship such information and evidence as may
be in its possession that a violation has occurred.
(3) Where information or evidence with respect to any violation of the present
Convention by a ship is furnished to the Administration of that ship, the
Administration shall promptly inform the Party which has furnished the
information or evidence, and the Organization, of the action taken.
(4) The penalties specified under the law of a Party pursuant to the present
Article shall be adequate in severity to discourage violations of the present
Convention and shall be equally severe irrespective of where the violations
occur.
ARTICLE 5
Certificates and Special Rules on Inspection of Ships
(1) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of the present Article a
certificate issued under the authority of a Party to the Convention in
accordance with the provisions of the Regulations shall be accepted by the
other Parties and regarded for all purposes covered by the present Convention
as having the same validity as a certificate issued by them.
(2) A ship required to hold a certificate in accordance with the provisions of
the Regulations is subject, while in the ports or off-shore terminals under
the jurisdiction of a Party, to inspection by officers duly authorized by that
Party. Any such inspection shall be limited to verifying that there is on
board a valid certificate, unless there are clear grounds for believing that
the condition of the ship or its equipment does not correspond substantially
with the particulars of that certificate. In that case, or if the ship does
not carry a valid certificate, the Party carrying out the inspection shall
take such steps as will ensure that the ship shall not sail until it can
proceed to sea without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm to the marine
environment. That Party may, however, grant such a ship permission to leave
the port or off-shore terminal for the purpose of proceeding to the nearest
appropriate repair yard available.
(3) If a Party denies a foreign ship entry to the ports or off-shore terminals
under its jurisdiction or takes any action against such a ship for the reason
that the ship does not comply with the provisions of the present Convention,
the Party shall immediately inform the consul or diplomatic representative of
the Party whose flag the ship is entitled to fly, or if this is not possible,
the Administration of the ship concerned. Before denying entry or taking such
action the Party may request consultation with the Administration of the ship
concerned. Information shall also be given to the Administration when a ship
does not carry a valid certificate in accordance with the provisions of the
Regulations.
(4) With respect to the ships of non-Parties to the Convention, Parties shall
apply the requirements of the present Convention as may be necessary to ensure
that no more favourable treatment is given to such ships.
ARTICLE 6
Detection of Violations and Enforcement of the Convention
(1) Parties to the Convention shall co-operate in the detection of violations
and the enforcement of the provisions of the present Convention, using all
appropriate and practicable measures of detection and environmental
monitoring, adequate procedures for reporting and accumulation of evidence.
(2) A ship to which the present Convention applies may, in any port or
off-shore terminal of a Party, be subject to inspection by officers appointed
or authorized by that Party for the purpose of verifying whether the ship has
discharged any harmful substances in violation of the provisions of the
Regulations. If an inspection indicates a violation of the Convention, a
report shall be forwarded to the Administration for any appropriate action.
(3) Any Party shall furnish to the Administration evidence, if any, that the
ship has discharged harmful substances or effluents containing such substances
in violation of the provisions of the Regulations. If it is practicable to do
so, the competent authority of the former Party shall notify the Master of the
ship of the alleged violation.
(4) Upon receiving such evidence, the Administration so informed shall
investigate the matter, and may request the other Party to furnish further or
better evidence of the alleged contravention. If the Administration is
satisfied that sufficient evidence is available to enable proceedings to be
brought in respect of the alleged violation, it shall cause such proceedings
to be taken in accordance with its law as soon as possible. The Administration
shall promptly inform the Party which has reported the alleged violation, as
well as the Organization, of the action taken.
(5) A Party may also inspect a ship to which the present Convention applies
when it enters the ports or off-shore terminals under its jurisdiction, if a
request for an investigation is received from any Party together with
sufficient evidence that the ship has discharged harmful substances or
effluents containing such substances in any place. The report of such
investigation shall be sent to the Party requesting it and to the
Administration so that the appropriate action may be taken under the present
Convention.
ARTICLE 7
Undue Delay to Ships
(1) All possible efforts shall be made to avoid a ship being unduly detained
or delayed under Article 4, 5 or 6 of the present Convention.
(2) When a ship is unduly detained or delayed under Article 4, 5 or 6 of the
present Convention, it shall be entitled to compensation for any loss or
damage suffered.
ARTICLE 8
Reports on Incidents Involving Harmful Substances
(1) A report of an incident shall be made without delay to the fullest extent
possible in accordance with the provisions of Protocol I to the present
Convention.
(2) Each Party to the Convention shall:
(a) make
all arrangements necessary for an appropriate officer or agency to receive and
process all reports on incidents; and
(b)
notify the Organization with complete details of such arrangements for
circulation to other Parties and Member States of the Organization.
(3) Whenever a Party receives a report under the provisions of the present
Article, that Party shall relay the report without delay to:
(a) the
Administration of the ship involved; and
(b) any
other State which may be affected.
(4) Each Party to the Convention undertakes to issue instructions to its
maritime inspection vessels and aircraft and to other appropriate services, to
report to its authorities any incident referred to in Protocol I to the
present Convention. That Party shall, if it considers it appropriate, report
accordingly to the Organization and to any other party concerned.
ARTICLE 9
Other Treaties and Interpretation
(1) Upon its entry into force, the present Convention supersedes the
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil,
1954, as amended, as between Parties to that Convention.
(2) Nothing in the present Convention shall prejudice the codification and
development of the law of the sea by the United Nations Conference on the Law
of the Sea convened pursuant to Resolution 2750 C (XXV) of the General
Assembly of the United Nations nor the present or future claims and legal
views of any State concerning the law of the sea and the nature and extent of
coastal and flag State jurisdiction.
(3) The term “jurisdiction” in the present Convention shall be
construed in the light of international law in force at the time of
application or interpretation of the present Convention.
ARTICLE 10
Settlement of Disputes
Any dispute between two or more Parties to the Convention concerning the
interpretation or application of the present Convention shall, if settlement
by negotiation between the Parties involved has not been possible, and if
these Parties do not otherwise agree, be submitted upon request of any of them
to arbitration as set out in Protocol II to the present Convention.
ARTICLE 11
Communication of Information
(1) The Parties to the Convention undertake to communicate to the
Organization:
(a) the
text of laws, orders, decrees and regulations and other instruments which have
been promulgated on the various matters within the scope of the present
Convention;
(b) a
list of non-governmental agencies which are authorized to act on their behalf
in matters relating to the design, construction and equipment of ships
carrying harmful substances in accordance with the provisions of the
Regulations;
(c) a
sufficient number of specimens of their certificates issued under the
provisions of the Regulations;
(d) a
list of reception facilities including their location, capacity and available
facilities and other characteristics;
(e)
official reports or summaries of official reports in so far as they show the
results of the application of the present Convention; and
(f) an
annual statistical report, in a form standardized by the Organization, of
penalties actually imposed for infringement of the present Convention.
(2) The Organization shall notify Parties of the receipt of any communications
under the present Article and circulate to all Parties any information
communicated to it under sub-paragraphs (1)(b) to (f) of the present
Article.
ARTICLE 12
Casualties to Ships
(1) Each Administration undertakes to conduct an investigation of any casualty
occurring to any of its ships subject to the provisions of the Regulations if
such casualty has produced a major deleterious effect upon the marine
environment.
(2) Each Party to the Convention undertakes to supply the organization with
information concerning the findings of such investigation, when it judges that
such information may assist in determining what changes in the present
Convention might be desirable.
ARTICLE 13
Signature, Ratification, Acceptance, Approval and Accession
(1) The present Convention shall remain open for signature at the Headquarters
of the Organization from 15 January 1974 until
31 December 1974 and shall thereafter remain open for accession.
States may become Parties to the present Convention by:
(a)
signature without reservation as to ratification, acceptance or approval; or
(b)
signature subject to ratification, acceptance or approval, followed by
ratification, acceptance or approval; or
(c)
accession.
(2) Ratification, acceptance, approval or accession shall be effected by the
deposit of an instrument to that effect with the Secretary-General of the
Organization.
(3) The Secretary-General of the Organization shall inform all States which
have signed the present Convention or acceded to it of any signature or of the
deposit of any new instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or
accession and the date of its deposit.
ARTICLE 14
Optional Annexes
(1) A State may at the time of signing, ratifying, accepting, approving or
acceding to the present Convention declare that it does not accept any one or
all of Annexes III, IV and V (hereinafter referred to as “Optional
Annexes”) to the present Convention. Subject to the above, Parties to
the Convention shall be bound by any Annex in its entirety.
(2) A State which has declared that it is not bound by an Optional Annex may
at any time accept such Annex by depositing with the Organization an
instrument of the kind referred to in Article 13(2) of the present Convention.
(3) A State which makes a declaration under paragraph (1) of the present
Article in respect of an Optional Annex and which has not subsequently
accepted that Annex in accordance with paragraph (2) of the present
Article shall not be under any obligation nor entitled to claim any privileges
under the present Convention in respect of matters related to such Annex and
all references to Parties in the present Convention shall not include that
State in so far as matters related to such Annex are concerned.
(4) The Organization shall inform the States which have signed or acceded to
the present Convention of any declaration under the present Article as well as
the receipt of any instrument deposited in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph (2) of the present Article.
ARTICLE 15
Entry into Force
(1) The present Convention shall enter into force twelve months after the date
on which not less than fifteen States, the combined merchant fleets of which
constitute not less than fifty per cent of the gross tonnage of the
world’s merchant shipping, have become parties to it in accordance with
Article 13 of the present Convention.
(2) An Optional Annex shall enter into force twelve months after the date on
which the conditions stipulated in paragraph (1) of the present Article
have been satisfied in relation to that Annex.
(3) The Organization shall inform the States which have signed the present
Convention or acceded to it of the date on which it enters into force and of
the date on which an Optional Annex enters into force in accordance with
paragraph (2) of the present Article.
(4) For States which have deposited an instrument of ratification, acceptance,
approval or accession in respect of the present Convention or any Optional
Annex after the requirements for entry into force thereof have been met but
prior to the date of entry into force, the ratification, acceptance, approval
or accession shall take effect on the date of entry into force of the
Convention or such Annex or three months after the date of deposit of the
instrument whichever is the later date.
(5) For States which have deposited an instrument of ratification, acceptance,
approval or accession after the date on which the Convention or an Optional
Annex entered into force, the Convention or the Optional Annex shall become
effective three months after the date of deposit of the instrument.
(6) After the date on which all the conditions required under Article 16 to
bring an amendment to the present Convention or an Optional Annex into force
have been fulfilled, any instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or
accession deposited shall apply to the Convention or Annex as amended.
ARTICLE 16
Amendments
(1) The present Convention may be amended by any of the procedures specified
in the following paragraphs.
(2) Amendments after consideration by the Organization:
(a) any
amendment proposed by a Party to the Convention shall be submitted to the
Organization and circulated by its Secretary-General to all Members of the
Organization and all Parties at least six months prior to its consideration;
(b) any
amendment proposed and circulated as above shall be submitted to an
appropriate body by the Organization for consideration;
(c)
Parties to the Convention, whether or not Members of the Organization, shall
be entitled to participate in the proceedings of the appropriate body;
(d)
amendments shall be adopted by a two-thirds majority of only the Parties to
the Convention present and voting;
(e) if
adopted in accordance with sub-paragraph (d) of this paragraph,
amendments shall be communicated by the Secretary-General of the Organization
to all the Parties to the Convention for acceptance;
(f) an
amendment shall be deemed to have been accepted in the following
circumstances:
(i)
an amendment to an Article of the Convention shall be
deemed to have been accepted on the date on which it is accepted by two-thirds
of the Parties, the combined merchant fleets of which constitute not less than
fifty per cent of the gross tonnage of the world’s merchant fleet;
(ii)
an amendment to an Annex to the Convention shall be
deemed to have been accepted in accordance with the procedure specified in
sub-paragraph (f)(iii) of this paragraph unless the appropriate body, at
the time of its adoption, determines that the amendment shall be deemed to
have been accepted on the date on which it is accepted by two thirds of
the Parties, the combined merchant fleets of which constitute not less than
fifty per cent of the gross tonnage of the world’s merchant fleet.
Nevertheless, at any time before the entry into force of an amendment to an
Annex to the Convention, a Party may notify the Secretary-General of the
Organization that its express approval will be necessary before the amendment
enters into force for it. The latter shall bring such notification and the
date of its receipt to the notice of Parties;
(iii)
an amendment to an Appendix to an Annex to the Convention
shall be deemed to have been accepted at the end of a period to be determined
by the appropriate body at the time of its adoption, which period shall be not
less than ten months, unless within that period an objection is communicated
to the Organization by not less than one-third of the Parties or by Parties
the combined merchant fleets of which constitute not less than fifty per cent
of the gross tonnage of the world’s merchant fleet whichever condition
is fulfilled;
(iv)
an amendment to Protocol I to the Convention shall be
subject to the same procedures as for the amendments to the Annexes to the
Convention, as provided for in sub-paragraphs (f)(ii) or (f)(iii) of this
paragraph;
(v)
an amendment to Protocol II to the Convention shall be
subject to the same procedures as for the amendments to an Article of the
Convention, as provided for in sub-paragraph (f)(i) of this paragraph;
(g) the
amendment shall enter into force under the following conditions:
(i)
in the case of an amendment to an Article of the
Convention, to Protocol II, or to Protocol I or to an Annex to the Convention
not under the procedure specified in sub-paragraph (f)(iii) of this
paragraph, the amendment accepted in conformity with the foregoing provisions
shall enter into force six months after the date of its acceptance with
respect to the Parties which have declared that they have accepted it;
(ii)
in the case of an amendment to Protocol I, to an Appendix
to an Annex or to an Annex to the Convention under the procedure specified in
sub-paragraph (f)(iii) of this paragraph, the amendment deemed to have
been accepted in accordance with the foregoing conditions shall enter into
force six months after its acceptance for all the Parties with the
exception of those which, before that date, have made a declaration that they
do not accept it, or a declaration under sub-paragraph (f)(ii) of this
paragraph, that their express approval is necessary.
(3) Amendment by a Conference:
(a) Upon
the request of a Party, concurred in by at least one-third of the Parties, the
Organization shall convene a Conference of Parties to the Convention to
consider amendments to the present Convention.
(b)
Every amendment adopted by such a Conference by a two-thirds majority of those
present and voting of the Parties shall be communicated by the
Secretary-General of the Organization to all Contracting Parties for their
acceptance.
(c)
Unless the Conference decides otherwise, the amendment shall be deemed to have
been accepted and to have entered into force in accordance with the procedures
specified for that purpose in sub-paragraphs (2)(f) and (g) of the
present Article.
(4) (a)
In the case of an amendment to an Optional Annex, a reference in the present
Article to a “Party to the Convention” shall be deemed to mean a
reference to a Party bound by that Annex.
(b) Any
Party which has declined to accept an amendment to an Annex shall be treated
as a non-Party only for the purpose of application of that Amendment.
(5) The adoption and entry into force of a new Annex shall be subject to the
same procedures as for the adoption and entry into force of an amendment to an
Article of the Convention.
(6) Unless expressly provided otherwise, any amendment to the present
Convention made under this Article, which relates to the structure of a ship,
shall apply only to ships for which the building contract is placed, or in the
absence of a building contract, the keel of which is laid, on or after the
date on which the amendment comes into force.
(7) Any amendment to a Protocol or to an Annex shall relate to the substance
of that Protocol or Annex and shall be consistent with the Articles of the
present Convention.
(8) The Secretary-General of the Organization shall inform all Parties of any
amendments which enter into force under the present Article, together with the
date on which each such amendment enters into force.
(9) Any declaration of acceptance or of objection to an amendment under the
present Article shall be notified in writing to the Secretary-General of the
Organization. The latter shall bring such notification and the date of its
receipt to the notice of the Parties to the Convention.
ARTICLE 17
Promotion of Technical Co-operation
The Parties to the Convention shall promote, in consultation with the
Organization and other international bodies, with assistance and co-ordination
by the Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme, support
for those Parties which request technical assistance for:
(a) the
training of scientific and technical personnel;
(b) the
supply of necessary equipment and facilities for reception and monitoring;
(c) the
facilitation of other measures and arrangements to prevent or mitigate
pollution of the marine environment by ships; and
(d) the
encouragement of research;
preferably within the countries concerned, so furthering the aims and purposes
of the present Convention.
ARTICLE 18
Denunciation
(1) The present Convention or any Optional Annex may be denounced by any
Parties to the Convention at any time after the expiry of five years from the
date on which the Convention or such Annex enters into force for that Party.
(2) Denunciation shall be effected by notification in writing to the
Secretary-General of the Organization who shall inform all the other Parties
of any such notification received and of the date of its receipt as well as
the date on which such denunciation takes effect.
(3) A denunciation shall take effect twelve months after receipt of the
notification of denunciation by the Secretary-General of the Organization or
after the expiry of any other longer period which may be indicated in the
notification.
ARTICLE 19
Deposit and Registration
(1) The present Convention shall be deposited with the Secretary-General of
the Organization who shall transmit certified true copies thereof to all
States which have signed the present Convention or acceded to it.
(2) As soon as the present Convention enters into force, the text shall be
transmitted by the Secretary-General of the Organization to the
Secretary-General of the United Nations for registration and publication, in
accordance with Article 102 of the Charter of the United Nations.
ARTICLE 20
Languages
The present Convention is established in a single copy in the English, French,
Russian and Spanish languages, each text being equally authentic. Official
translations in the Arabic, German, Italian and Japanese languages shall be
prepared and deposited with the signed original.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned* being duly authorized by their respective
Governments for that purpose have signed the present Convention.
DONE AT LONDON this second day of November, one thousand nine hundred and
seventy-three.
* Signatures omitted
PROTOCOL I
PROVISIONS CONCERNING REPORTS ON INCIDENTS INVOLVING HARMFUL SUBSTANCES
(in
accordance with Article 8 of the Convention)
Article I
Duty to Report
(1) The Master of a ship involved in an incident referred to in Article III of
this Protocol, or other person having charge of the ship, shall report the
particulars of such incident without delay and to the fullest extent possible
in accordance with the provisions of this Protocol.
(2) In the event of the ship referred to in paragraph (1) of the present
Article being abandoned, or in the event of a report from such ship being
incomplete or unobtainable, the owner, charterer, manager or operator of the
ship, or their agents shall, to the fullest extent possible assume the
obligations placed upon the Master under the provisions of this Protocol.
Article II
Methods of Reporting
(1) Each report shall be made by radio whenever possible, but in any case by
the fastest channels available at the time the report is made. Reports made by
radio shall be given the highest possible priority.
(2) Reports shall be directed to the appropriate officer or agency specified
in paragraph (2)(a) of Article 8 of the Convention.
Article III
When to make Reports
The report shall be made whenever an incident involves:
(a) a
discharge other than as permitted under the present Convention; or
(b) a
discharge permitted under the present Convention by virtue of the fact that:
(i)
it is for the purpose of securing the safety of a ship or
saving life at sea; or
(ii)
it results from damage to the ship or its equipment; or
(c) a
discharge of a harmful substance for the purpose of combating a specific
pollution incident or for purposes of ligitimate scientific research into
pollution abatement or control; or
(d) the
probability of a discharge referred to in sub-paragraphs (a), (b) or (c)
of the present Article.
Article IV
Contents of Report
(1) Each report shall contain in general:
(a) the
identity of the ship;
(b) the
time and date of the occurrence of the incident;
(c) the
geographic position of the ship when the incident occurred;
(d) the
wind and sea conditions prevailing at the time of the incident; and
(e)
relevant details respecting the condition of the ship.
(2) Each report shall contain, in particular:
(a) a
clear indication or description of the harmful substances involved, including,
if possible, the correct technical names of such substances (trade names
should not be used in place of the correct technical names);
(b) a
statement or estimate of the quantities, concentrations and likely conditions
of harmful substances discharged or likely to be discharged into the sea; and
(c)
where relevant, a description of the packaging and identifying marks; and
(d) if
possible, the names of the consignor, consignee or manufacturer.
(3) Each report shall clearly indicate whether the harmful substance
discharged, or likely to be discharged is oil, a noxious liquid substance, a
noxious solid substance or a noxious gaseous substance and whether such
substance was or is carried in bulk or contained in packaged form, freight
containers, portable tanks, or road and rail tank wagons.
(4) Each report shall be supplemented as necessary by any other relevant
information requested by a recipient of the report or which the person sending
the report deems appropriate.
Article V
Supplementary Report
Any person who is obliged under the provisions of this Protocol to send a
report shall, when possible:
(a)
supplement the initial report, as necessary, with information concerning
further developments; and
(b)
comply as fully as possible with requests from affected States for additional
information concerning the incident.
PROTOCOL II
ARBITRATION
(in accordance with Article 10 of the Convention)
Article I
Arbitration procedure, unless the Parties to the dispute decide otherwise,
shall be in accordance with the rules set out in this Protocol.
Article II
(1) An Arbitration Tribunal shall be established upon the request of one Party
to the Convention addressed to another in application of Article 10 of the
present Convention. The request for arbitration shall consist of a statement
of the case together with any supporting documents.
(2) The requesting Party shall inform the Secretary-General of the
Organization of the fact that it has applied for the establishment of a
Tribunal, of the names of the Parties to the dispute, and of the Articles of
the Convention or Regulations over which there is in its opinion disagreement
concerning their interpretation or application. The Secretary-General shall
transmit this information to all Parties.
Article III
The Tribunal shall consist of three members: one Arbitrator nominated by each
Party to the dispute and a third Arbitrator who shall be nominated by
agreement between the two first named, and shall act as its Chairman.
Article IV
(1) If, at the end of a period of sixty days from the nomination of the second
Arbitrator, the Chairman of the Tribunal shall not have been nominated, the
Secretary-General of the Organization upon request of either Party shall
within a further period of sixty days proceed to such nomination, selecting
him from a list of qualified persons previously drawn up by the Council of the
Organization.
(2) If, within a period of sixty days from the date of the receipt of the
request, one of the Parties shall not have nominated the member of the
Tribunal for whose designation it is responsible, the other Party may directly
inform the Secretary-General of the Organization who shall nominate the
Chairman of the Tribunal within a period of sixty days, selecting him from the
list prescribed in paragraph (1) of the present Article.
(3) The Chairman of the Tribunal shall, upon nomination, request the Party
which has not provided an Arbitrator, to do so in the same manner and under
the same conditions. If the Party does not make the required nomination, the
Chairman of the Tribunal shall request the Secretary-General of the
Organization to make the nomination in the form and conditions prescribed in
the preceding paragraph.
(4) The Chairman of the Tribunal, if nominated under the provisions of the
present Article, shall not be or have been a national of one of the Parties
concerned, except with the consent of the other Party.
(5) In the case of the decease or default of an Arbitrator for whose
nomination one of the Parties is responsible, the said Party shall nominate a
replacement within a period of sixty days from the date of decease or default.
Should the said Party not make the nomination, the arbitration shall proceed
under the remaining Arbitrators. In case of the decease or default of the
Chairman of the Tribunal, a replacement shall be nominated in accordance with
the provisions of Article III above, or in the absence of agreement between
the members of the Tribunal within a period of sixty days of the decease or
default, according to the provisions of the present Article.
Article V
The Tribunal may hear and determine counter-claims arising directly out of the
subject matter of the dispute.
Article VI
Each Party shall be responsible for the remuneration of its Arbitrator and
connected costs and for the costs entailed by the preparation of its own case.
The remuneration of the Chairman of the Tribunal and of all general expenses
incurred by the Arbitration shall be borne equally by the Parties. The
Tribunal shall keep a record of all its expenses and shall furnish a final
statement thereof.
Article VII
Any Party to the Convention which has an interest of a legal nature and which
may be affected by the decision in the case may, after giving written notice
to the Parties which have originally initiated the procedure, join in the
arbitration procedure with the consent of the Tribunal.
Article VIII
Any Arbitration Tribunal established under the provisions of the present
Protocol shall decide its own rules of procedure.
Article IX
(1) Decisions of the Tribunal both as to its procedure and its place of
meeting and as to any question laid before it, shall be taken by majority
votes of its members; the absence or abstention of one of the members of the
Tribunal for whose nomination the Parties were responsible, shall not
constitute an impediment to the Tribunal reaching a decision. In cases of
equal voting, the vote of the Chairman shall be decisive.
(2) The Parties shall facilitate the work of the Tribunal and in particular,
in accordance with their legislation, and using all means at their disposal:
(a)
provide the Tribunal with the necessary documents and information;
(b)
enable the Tribunal to enter their territory, to hear witnesses or experts,
and to visit the scene.
(3) Absence or default of one Party shall not constitute an impediment to the
procedure.
Article X
(1) The Tribunal shall render its award within a period of five months from
the time it is established unless it decides, in the case of necessity, to
extend the time limit for a further period not exceeding three months. The
award of the Tribunal shall be accompanied by a statement of reasons. It shall
be final and without appeal and shall be communicated to the Secretary-General
of the Organization. The Parties shall immediately comply with the award.
(2) Any controversy which may arise between the Parties as regards
interpretation or execution of the award may be submitted by either Party for
judgment to the Tribunal which made the award, or, if it is not available to
another Tribunal constituted for this purpose, in the same manner as the
original Tribunal.
Annex I
REGULATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF POLLUTION BY OIL
CHAPTER I — GENERAL
Regulation 1
Definitions
For the purposes of this Annex:
(1) “Oil” means petroleum in any form including crude oil, fuel
oil, sludge, oil refuse and refined products (other than petrochemicals which
are subject to the provisions of Annex II of the present Convention) and,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, includes the substances
listed in Appendix I to this Annex.
(2) “Oily mixture” means a mixture with any oil content.
(3) “Oil fuel” means any oil used as fuel in connexion with the
propulsion and auxiliary machinery of the ship in which such oil is carried.
(4) “Oil tanker” means a ship constructed or adapted primarily to
carry oil in bulk in its cargo spaces and includes combination carriers and
any “chemical tanker” as defined in Annex II of the present
Convention when it is carrying a cargo or part cargo of oil in bulk.
(5) “Combination carrier” means a ship designed to carry either
oil or solid cargoes in bulk.
(6) “New ship” means a ship:
(a) for
which the building contract is placed after 31 December 1975; or
(b) in
the absence of a building contract, the keel of which is laid or which is at a
similar stage of construction after 30 June 1976; or
(c) the
delivery of which is after 31 December 1979; or
(d)
which has undergone a major conversion:
(i)
for which the contract is placed after
31 December 1975; or
(ii)
in the absence of a contract, the construction work of
which is begun after 30 June 1976; or
(iii)
which is completed after 31 December 1979.
(7) “Existing ship” means a ship which is not a new ship.
(8) “Major conversion” means a conversion of an existing ship:
(a)
which substantially alters the dimensions or carrying capacity of the ship; or
(b)
which changes the type of the ship; or
(c) the
intent of which in the opinion of the Administration is substantially to
prolong its life; or
(d)
which otherwise so alters the ship that if it were a new ship, it would become
subject to relevant provisions of the present Convention not applicable to it
as an existing ship.
(9) “Nearest land”. The term “from the nearest land”
means from the baseline from which the territorial sea of the territory in
question is established in accordance with international law, except that, for
the purposes of the present Convention “from the nearest land” off
the north eastern coast of Australia shall mean from a line drawn from a point
on the coast of Australia in
latitude 11°00′ South, longitude 142°08′ East to a point
in latitude 10°35′ South,
longitude 141°55′
East — thence to a point latitude 10°00′ South,
longitude 142°00′ East, thence to a point latitude 9°10′
South,
longitude 143°52′ East, thence to a point latitude
9°00′ South,
longitude 144°30′ East, thence to a point
latitude 13°00′ South,
longitude 144°00′ East, thence to
a point latitude 15°00′ South,
longitude 146°00′ East,
thence to a point latitude 18°00′ South,
longitude
147°00′ East, thence to a point latitude 21°00′ South,
longitude 153°00′ East, thence to a point on the coast of Australia
in latitude 24°42′ South, longitude 153°15′ East.
(10) “Special area” means a sea area where for recognized
technical reasons in relation to its oceanographical and ecological condition
and to the particular character of its traffic the adoption of special
mandatory methods for the prevention of sea pollution by oil is required.
Special areas shall include those listed in Regulation 10 of this Annex.
(11) “Instantaneous rate of discharge of oil content” means the
rate of discharge of oil in litres per hour at any instant divided by the
speed of the ship in knots at the same instant.
(12) “Tank” means an enclosed space which is formed by the
permanent structure of a ship and which is designed for the carriage of liquid
in bulk.
(13) “Wing tank” means any tank adjacent to the side shell
plating.
(14) “Centre tank” means any tank inboard of a longitudinal
bulkhead.
(15) “Slop tank” means a tank specifically designated for the
collection of tank drainings, tank washings and other oily mixtures.
(16) “Clean ballast” means the ballast in a tank which since oil
was last carried therein, has been so cleaned that effluent therefrom if it
were discharged from a ship which is stationary into clean calm water on a
clear day would not produce visible traces of oil on the surface of the water
or on adjoining shorelines or cause a sludge or emulsion to be deposited
beneath the surface of the water or upon adjoining shorelines. If the ballast
is discharged through an oil discharge monitoring and control system approved
by the Administration, evidence based on such a system to the effect that the
oil content of the effluent did not exceed 15 parts per million shall be
determinative that the ballast was clean, notwithstanding the presence of
visible traces.
(17) “Segregated ballast” means the ballast water introduced into
a tank which is completely separated from the cargo oil and oil fuel system
and which is permanently allocated to the carriage of ballast or to the
carriage of ballast or cargoes other than oil or noxious substances as
variously defined in the Annexes of the present Convention.
(18) “Length” (L) means 96 per cent of the total length on a
waterline at 85 per cent of the least moulded depth measured from the top of
the keel, or the length from the foreside of the stem to the axis of the
rudder stock on that waterline, if that be greater. In ships designed with a
rake of keel the waterline on which this length is measured shall be parallel
to the designed waterline. The length (L) shall be measured in metres.
(19) “Forward and after perpendiculars” shall be taken at the
forward and after ends of the length (L). The forward perpendicular shall
coincide with the foreside of the stem on the waterline on which the length is
measured.
(20) “Amidships” is at the middle of the length (L).
(21) “Breadth” (B) means the maximum breadth of the ship, measured
amidships to the moulded line of the frame in a ship with a metal shell and to
the outer surface of the hull in a ship with a shell of any other material.
The breadth (B) shall be measured in metres.
(22) “Deadweight” (DW) means the difference in metric tons between
the displacement of a ship in water of a specific gravity of 1.025 at the load
waterline corresponding to the assigned summer free-board and the lightweight
of the ship.
(23) “Lightweight” means the displacement of a ship in metric tons
without cargo, oil fuel, lubricating oil, ballast water, fresh water and
feedwater in tanks, consumable stores, passengers and their effects.
(24) “Permeability” of a space means the ratio of the volume
within that space which is assumed to be occupied by water to the total volume
of that space.
(25) “Volumes” and “areas” in a ship shall be
calculated in all cases to moulded lines.
Regulation 2
Application
(1) Unless expressly provided otherwise, the provisions of this Annex shall
apply to all ships.
(2) In ships other than oil tankers fitted with cargo spaces which are
constructed and utilized to carry oil in bulk of an aggregate capacity of 200
cubic metres or more, the requirements of Regulations 9, 10, 14, 15(1),
(2) and (3), 18, 20 and 24(4) of this Annex for oil tankers shall also apply
to the construction and operation of those spaces, except that where such
aggregate capacity is less than 1,000 cubic metres the requirements of
Regulation 15(4) of this Annex may apply in lieu of
Regulation 15(1), (2) and (3).
(3) Where a cargo subject to the provisions of Annex II of the present
Convention is carried in a cargo space of an oil tanker, the appropriate
requirements of Annex II of the present Convention shall also apply.
(4) (a)
Any hydrofoil, air-cushion vehicle and other new type of vessel (near-surface
craft, submarine craft, etc.) whose constructional features are such as to
render the application of any of the provisions of Chapters II and III of this
Annex relating to construction and equipment unreasonable or impracticable may
be exempted by the Administration from such provisions, provided that the
construction and equipment of that ship provides equivalent protection against
pollution by oil, having regard to the service for which it is intended.
(b)
Particulars of any such exemption granted by the Administration shall be
indicated in the Certificate referred to in Regulation 5 of this Annex.
(c) The
Administration which allows any such exemption shall, as soon as possible, but
not more than ninety days thereafter, communicate to the Organization
particulars of same and the reasons therefor, which the Organization shall
circulate to the Parties to the Convention for their information and
appropriate action, if any.
Regulation 3
Equivalents
(1) The Administration may allow any fitting, material, appliance or apparatus
to be fitted in a ship as an alternative to that required by this Annex if
such fitting, material, appliance or apparatus is at least as effective as
that required by this Annex. This authority of the Administration shall not
extend to substitution of operational methods to effect the control of
discharge of oil as equivalent to those design and construction features which
are prescribed by Regulations in this Annex.
(2) The Administration which allows a fitting, material, appliance or
apparatus, as an alternative to that required by this Annex shall communicate
to the Organization for circulation to the Parties to the Convention
particulars thereof, for their information and appropriate action, if any.
Regulation 4
Surveys
(1) Every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above, and every other ship
of 400 tons gross tonnage and above shall be subject to the surveys specified
below:
(a) An
initial survey before the ship is put in service or before the Certificate
required under Regulation 5 of this Annex is issued for the first time,
which shall include a complete survey of its structure, equipment, fittings,
arrangements and material in so far as the ship is covered by this Annex. This
survey shall be such as to ensure that the structure, equipment, fittings,
arrangements and material fully comply with the applicable requirements of
this Annex.
(b)
Periodical surveys at intervals specified by the Administration, but not
exceeding five years, which shall be such as to ensure that the structure,
equipment, fittings, arrangements and material fully comply with the
applicable requirements of this Annex. However, where the duration of the
International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) is extended as
specified in Regulation 8(3) or (4) of this Annex, the interval of the
periodical survey may be extended correspondingly.
(c)
Intermediate surveys at intervals specified by the Administration but not
exceeding thirty months, which shall be such as to ensure that the equipment
and associated pump and piping systems, including oil discharge monitoring and
control systems, oily-water separating equipment and oil filtering systems,
fully comply with the applicable requirements of this Annex and are in good
working order. Such intermediate surveys shall be endorsed on the
International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) issued under
Regulation 5 of this Annex.
(2) The Administration shall establish appropriate measures for ships which
are not subject to the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Regulation in
order to ensure that the applicable provisions of this Annex are complied
with.
(3) Surveys of the ship as regards enforcement of the provisions of this Annex
shall be carried out by officers of the Administration. The Administration
may, however, entrust the surveys either to surveyors nominated for the
purpose or to organizations recognized by it. In every case the Administration
concerned fully guarantees the completeness and efficiency of the surveys.
(4) After any survey of the ship under this Regulation has been completed, no
significant change shall be made in the structure, equipment, fittings,
arrangements or material covered by the survey without the sanction of the
Administration, except the direct replacement of such equipment or fittings.
Regulation 5
Issue of Certificate
(1) An International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) shall be
issued, after survey in accordance with the provisions of Regulation 4 of
this Annex, to any oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above and any
other ships of 400 tons gross tonnage and above which are engaged in
voyages to ports or off-shore terminals under the jurisdiction of other
Parties to the Convention. In the case of existing ships this requirement
shall apply twelve months after the date of entry into force of the present
Convention.
(2) Such Certificate shall be issued either by the Administration or by any
persons or organization duly authorized by it. In every case the
Administration assumes full responsibility for the certificate.
Regulation 6
Issue of a Certificate by another Government
(1) The Government of a Party to the Convention may, at the request of the
Administration, cause a ship to be surveyed and, if satisfied that the
provisions of this Annex are complied with, shall issue or authorize the issue
of an International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) to the ship in
accordance with this Annex.
(2) A copy of the Certificate and a copy of the survey report shall be
transmitted as soon as possible to the requesting Administration.
(3) A Certificate so issued shall contain a statement to the effect that it
has been issued at the request of the Administration and it shall have the
same force and receive the same recognition as the Certificate issued under
Regulation 5 of this Annex.
(4) No International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) shall be
issued to a ship which is entitled to fly the flag of a State which is not a
Party.
Regulation 7
Form of Certificate
The International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) shall be drawn
up in an official language of the issuing country in the form corresponding to
the model given in Appendix II to this Annex. If the language used is neither
English nor French, the text shall include a translation into one of these
languages.
Regulation 8
Duration of Certificate
(1) An International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973) shall be
issued for a period specified by the Administration, which shall not exceed
five years from the date of issue, except as provided in paragraph (2),
(3) and (4) of this Regulation.
(2) If a ship at the time when the Certificate expires is not in a port or
off-shore terminal under the jurisdiction of the Party to the Convention whose
flag the ship is entitled to fly, the Certificate may be extended by the
Administration, but such extension shall be granted only for the purpose of
allowing the ship to complete its voyage to the State whose flag the ship is
entitled to fly or in which it is to be surveyed and then only in cases where
it appears proper and reasonable to do so.
(3) No Certificate shall be thus extended for a period longer than five months
and a ship to which such extension is granted shall not on its arrival in the
State whose flag it is entitled to fly or the port in which it is to be
surveyed, be entitled by virtue of such extension to leave that port or State
without having obtained a new Certificate.
(4) A Certificate which has not been extended under the provisions of
paragraph (2) of this Regulation may be extended by the Administration
for a period of grace of up to one month from the date of expiry stated on it.
(5) A Certificate shall cease to be valid if significant alterations have
taken place in the construction, equipment, fittings, arrangements, or
material required without the sanction of the Administration, except the
direct replacement of such equipment or fittings, or if intermediate surveys
as specified by the Administration under Regulation 4(1)(c) of this Annex
are not carried out.
(6) A Certificate issued to a ship shall cease to be valid upon transfer of
such a ship to the flag of another State, except as provided in
paragraph (7) of this Regulation.
(7) Upon transfer of a ship to the flag of another Party, the Certificate
shall remain in force for a period not exceeding five months provided that it
would not have expired before the end of that period, or until the
Administration issues a replacement Certificate, whichever is earlier. As soon
as possible after the transfer has taken place the Government of the Party
whose flag the ship was formerly entitled to fly shall transmit to the
Administration a copy of the Certificate carried by the ship before the
transfer and, if available, a copy of the relevant survey report.
CHAPTER II — REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTROL OF OPERATIONAL POLLUTION
Regulation 9
Control of Discharge of Oil
(1) Subject to the provisions of Regulations 10 and 11 of this Annex and
paragraph (2) of this Regulation, any discharge into the sea of oil or
oily mixtures from ships to which this Annex applies shall be prohibited
except when all the following conditions are satisfied:
(a) for
an oil tanker, except as provided for in sub-paragraph (b) of this
paragraph:
(i)
the tanker is not within a special area;
(ii)
the tanker is more than 50 nautical miles from the
nearest land;
(iii)
the tanker is proceeding en route;
(iv)
the instantaneous rate of discharge of oil content does
not exceed 60 litres per nautical mile;
(v)
the total quantity of oil discharged into the sea does
not exceed for existing tankers 1/15,000 of the total quantity of the
particular cargo of which the residue formed a part, and for new tankers
1/30,000 of the total quantity of the particular cargo of which the residue
formed a part; and
(vi)
the tanker has in operation, except as provided for in
Regulation 15(5) and (6) of this Annex, an oil discharge monitoring and
control system and a slop tank arrangement as required by Regulation 15
of this Annex;
(b) from
a ship of 400 tons gross tonnage and above other than an oil tanker and from
machinery space bilges excluding cargo pump room bilges of an oil tanker
unless mixed with oil cargo residue:
(i)
the ship is not within a special area;
(ii)
the ship is more than 12 nautical miles from the nearest
land;
(iii)
the ship is proceeding en route;
(iv)
the oil content of the effluent is less than 100 parts
per million; and
(v)
the ship has in operation an oil discharge monitoring and
control system, oily-water separating equipment, oil filtering system or other
installation as required by Regulation 16 of this Annex.
(2) In the case of a ship of less than 400 tons gross tonnage other than an
oil tanker whilst outside the special area, the Administration shall ensure
that it is equipped as far as practicable and reasonable with installations to
ensure the storage of oil residues on board and their discharge to reception
facilities or into the sea in compliance with the requirements of
paragraph (1)(b) of this Regulation.
(3) Whenever visible traces of oil are observed on or below the surface of the
water in the immediate vicinity of a ship or its wake, Governments of Parties
to the Convention should, to the extent they are reasonably able to do so,
promptly investigate the facts bearing on the issue of whether there has been
a violation of the provisions of this Regulation or Regulation 10 of this
Annex. The investigation should include, in particular, the wind and sea
conditions, the track and speed of the ship, other possible sources of the
visible traces in the vicinity, and any relevant oil discharge records.
(4) The provisions of paragraph (1) of this Regulation shall not apply to
the discharge of clean or segregated ballast. The provisions of
sub-paragraph (1)(b) of this Regulation shall not apply to the discharge
of oily mixture which without dilution has an oil content not exceeding 15
parts per million.
(5) No discharge into the sea shall contain chemicals or other substances in
quantities or concentrations which are hazardous to the marine environment or
chemicals or other substances introduced for the purpose of circumventing the
conditions of discharge specified in this Regulation.
(6) The oil residues which cannot be discharged into the sea in compliance
with paragraphs (1), (2) and (4) of this Regulation shall be retained on
board or discharged to reception facilities.
Regulation 10
Methods for the Prevention of Oil Pollution from Ships while operating in
Special Areas
(1) For the purposes of this Annex the special areas are the Mediterranean Sea
area, the Baltic Sea area, the Black Sea area, the Red Sea area and the Gulfs
area which are defined as follows:
(a) The
Mediterranean Sea area means the Mediterranean Sea proper including the gulfs
and seas therein with the boundary between the Mediterranean and the Black Sea
constituted by the 41 o N parallel and bounded to the west by the Straits of
Gibraltar at the meridian of 5°36′W.
(b) The
Baltic Sea area means the Baltic Sea proper with the Gulf of Bothnia, the Gulf
of Finland and the entrance to the Baltic Sea bounded by the parallel of the
Skaw in the Skagerrak at 57°44.8′N.
(c) The
Black Sea area means the Black Sea proper with the boundary between the
Mediterranean and the Black Sea constituted by the parrallel 41°N.
(d) The
Red Sea area means the Red Sea proper including the Gulfs of Suez and the
Aqaba bounded at the south by the rhumb line between Ras si Ane
(12°8.5′N, 43°9.6′E) and Husn Murad
(12°40.4′N,
43°30.2′E).
(e) The
Gulfs area means the sea area located north west of the rhumb line between Ras
al Hadd (22°30’N, 59°48’E) and Ras Al Fasteh
(25°4′N, 61°25′E).
(2) (a)
Subject to the provisions of Regulation 11 of this Annex, any discharge
into the sea of oil or oily mixture from any oil tanker and any ship of 400
tons gross tonnage and above other than an oil tanker shall be prohibited,
while in a special area.
(b) Such
ships while in a special area shall retain on board all oil drainage and
sludge, dirty ballast and tank washing waters and discharge them only to
reception facilities.
(3) (a)
Subject to the provisions of Regulation 11 of this Annex, any discharge
into the sea of oil or oily mixture from a ship of less than 400 tons gross
tonnage, other than an oil tanker, shall be prohibited while in a special
area, except when the oil content of the effluent without dilution does not
exceed 15 parts per million or alternatively when all of the following
conditions are satisfied:
(i)
the ship is preceding en route;
(ii)
the oil content of the effluent is less than 100 parts
per million; and
(iii)
the discharge is made as far as practicable from the
land, but in no case less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land.
(b) No
discharge into the sea shall contain chemicals or other substances in
quantities or concentrations which are hazardous to the marine environment or
chemicals or other substances introduced for the purpose of circumventing the
conditions of discharge specified in this Regulation.
(c) The
oil residues which cannot be discharged into the sea in compliance with
sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph shall be retained on board or
discharged to reception facilities.
(4) The provisions of this Regulation shall not apply to the discharge of
clean or segregated ballast.
(5) Nothing in this Regulation shall prohibit a ship on a voyage only part of
which is in a special area from discharging outside the special area in
accordance with Regulation 9 of this Annex.
(6) Whenever visible traces of oil are observed on or below the surface of the
water in the immediate vicinity of a ship or its wake, the Governments of
Parties to the Convention should, to the extent they are reasonably able to do
so, promptly investigate the facts bearing on the issue of whether there has
been a violation of the provisions of this Regulation or Regulation 9 of
this Annex. The investigation should include, in particular, the wind and sea
conditions, the track and speed of the ship, other possible sources of the
visible traces in the vicinity, and any relevant oil discharge records.
(7) Reception facilities within special areas:
(a)
Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Baltic Sea areas:
(i)
The Government of each Party to the Convention, the
coastline of which borders on any given special area, undertakes to ensure
that not later than 1 January 1977 all oil loading terminals and
repair ports within the special area are provided with facilities adequate for
the reception and treatment of all the dirty ballast and tank washing water
from oil tankers. In addition all ports within the special area shall be
provided with adequate reception facilities for other residues and oily
mixtures from all ships. Such facilities shall have adequate capacity to meet
the needs of the ships using them without causing undue delay.
(ii)
The Government of each Party having under its
jurisdiction entrances to seawater courses with low depth contour which might
require a reduction of draught by the discharge of ballast undertakes to
ensure the provision of the facilities referred to in
sub-paragraph (a)(i) of this paragraph but with the proviso that ships
required to discharge slops or dirty ballast could be subject to some delay.
(iii)
During the period between the entry into force of the
present Convention (if earlier than 1 January 1977) and
1 January 1977 ships while navigating in the special areas shall comply
with the requirements of Regulation 9 of this Annex. However, the
Governments of Parties the coastlines of which border on any of the special
areas under this sub-paragraph may establish a date earlier than
1 January 1977 but after the date of entry into force of the present
Convention, from which the requirements of this Regulation in respect of the
special areas in question shall take effect:
(1) if all the
reception facilities required have been provided by the date so established;
and
(2) provided that the
Parties concerned notify the Organization of the date so established at least
six months in advance, for circulation to other Parties.
(iv)
After 1 January 1977, or the date established
in accordance with sub-paragraph (a)(iii) of this paragraph if earlier,
each Party shall notify the Organization for transmission to the Contracting
Governments concerned of all cases where the facilities are alleged to be
inadequate.
(b) Red
Sea area and Gulfs area:
(i)
The Government of each Party the coastline of which
borders on the special areas undertakes to ensure that as soon as possible all
oil loading terminals and repair ports within these special areas are provided
with facilities adequate for the reception and treatment of all the dirty
ballast and tank washing water from tankers. In addition all ports within the
special area shall be provided with adequate reception facilities for other
residues and oily mixtures from all ships. Such facilities shall have adequate
capacity to meet the needs of the ships using them without causing undue
delay.
(ii)
The Government of each Party having under its
jurisdiction entrances to seawater courses with low depth contour which might
require a reduction of draught by the discharge of ballast shall undertake to
ensure the provision of the facilities referred to in
sub-paragraph (b)(i) of this paragraph but with the proviso that ships
required to discharge slops or dirty ballast could be subject to some delay.
(iii)
Each Party concerned shall notify the Organization of
the measures taken pursuant to provisions of sub-paragraph (b)(i)
and (ii) of this paragraph. Upon receipt of sufficient notifications the
Organization shall establish a date from which the requirements of this
Regulation in respect of the area in question shall take effect. The
Organization shall notify all Parties of the date so established no less than
twelve months in advance of that date.
(iv)
During the period between the entry into force of the
present Convention and the date so established, ships while navigating in the
special area shall comply with the requirements of Regulation 9 of this
Annex.
(v)
After such date oil tankers loading in ports in these
special areas where such facilities are not yet available shall also fully
comply with the requirements of this Regulation. However, oil tankers entering
these special areas for the purpose of loading shall make every effort to
enter the area with only clean ballast on board.
(vi)
After the date on which the requirements for the special
area in question take effect, each Party shall notify the Organization for
transmission to the Parties concerned of all cases where the facilities are
alleged to be inadequate.
(vii)
At least the reception facilities as prescribed in
Regulation 12 of this Annex shall be provided by 1 January 1977
or one year after the date of entry into force of the present Convention,
whichever occurs later.
Regulation 11
Exceptions
Regulations 9 and 10 of this Annex shall not apply to:
(a) the
discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixture necessary for the purpose of
securing the safety of a ship or saving life at sea; or
(b) the
discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixture resulting from damage to a ship
or its equipment:
(i)
provided that all reasonable precautions have been taken
after the occurrence of the damage or discovery of the discharge for the
purpose of preventing or minimizing the discharge; and
(ii)
except if the owner or the Master acted either with
intent to cause damage, or recklessly and with knowledge that damage would
probably result; or
(c) the
discharge into the sea of substances containing oil, approved by the
Administration, when being used for the purpose of combating specific
pollution incidents in order to minimize the damage from pollution. Any such
discharge shall be subject to the approval of any Government in whose
jurisdiction it is contemplated the discharge will occur.
Regulation 12
Reception Facilities
(1) Subject to the provisions of Regulation 10 of this Annex, the
Government of each Party undertakes to ensure the provision at oil loading
terminals, repair ports, and in other ports in which ships have oily residues
to discharge, of facilities for the reception of such residues and oily
mixtures as remain from oil tankers and other ships adequate to meet the needs
of the ships using them without causing undue delay to ships.
(2) Reception facilities in accordance with paragraph (1) of this
Regulation shall be provided in:
(a) all
ports and terminals in which crude oil is loaded into oil tankers where such
tankers have immediately prior to arrival completed a ballast voyage of not
more than 72 hours or not more than 1,200 nautical miles;
(b) all
ports and terminals in which oil other than crude oil in bulk is loaded at an
average quantity of more than 1,000 metric tons per day;
(c) all
ports having ship repair yards or tank cleaning facilities;
(d) all
ports and terminals which handle ships provided with the sludge tank(s)
required by Regulation 17 of this Annex;
(e) all
ports in respect of oily bilge waters and other residues, which cannot be
discharged in accordance with Regulation 9 of this Annex; and
(f) all
loading ports for bulk cargoes in respect of oil residues from combination
carriers which cannot be discharged in accordance with Regulation 9 of
this Annex.
(3) The capacity for the reception facilities shall be as follows:
(a)
Crude oil loading terminals shall have sufficient reception facilities to
receive oil and oily mixtures which cannot be discharged in accordance with
the provisions of Regulation 9(1)(a) of this Annex from all oil tankers
on voyages as described in paragraph (2)(a).
(b)
Loading ports and terminals referred to in paragraph (2)(b) of this
Regulation shall have sufficient reception facilities to receive oil and oily
mixtures which cannot be discharged in accordance with the provisions of
Regulation 9(1)(a) of this Annex from oil tankers which load oil other
than crude oil in bulk.
(c) All
ports having ship repair yards or tank cleaning facilities shall have
sufficient reception facilities to receive all residues and oily mixtures
which remain on board for disposal from ships prior to entering such yards or
facilities.
(d) All
facilities provided in ports and terminals under paragraph (2)(d) of this
Regulation shall be sufficient to receive all residues retained according to
Regulation 17 of this Annex from all ships that may reasonably be
expected to call at such ports and terminals.
(e) All
facilities provided in ports and terminals under this Regulation shall be
sufficient to receive oily bilge waters and other residues which cannot be
discharged in accordance with Regulation 9 of this Annex.
(f) The
facilities provided in loading ports for bulk cargoes shall take into account
the special problems of combination carriers as appropriate.
(4) The reception facilities prescribed in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this
Regulation shall be made available no later than one year from the date of
entry into force of the present Convention or by 1 January 1977,
whichever occurs later.
(5) Each Party shall notify the Organization for transmission to the Parties
concerned of all cases where the facilities provided under this Regulation are
alleged to be inadequate.
Regulation 13
Segregated Ballast Oil Tankers
(1) Every new oil tanker of 70,000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided
with segregated ballast tanks and shall comply with the requirements of this
Regulation.
(2) The capacity of the segregated ballast tanks shall be so determined that
the ship may operate safely on ballast voyages without recourse to the use of
oil tanks for water ballast except as provided for in paragraph (3) of
this Regulation. In all cases, however, the capacity of segregated ballast
tanks shall be at least such that in any ballast condition at any part of the
voyage, including the conditions consisting of lightweight plus segregated
ballast only, the ship’s draughts and trim can meet each of the
following requirements:
(a) the
moulded draught amidships (dm) in metres (without taking into account any
ship’s deformation) shall not be less than:
dm = 2.0 + 0.02L;
(b) the
draughts at the forward and after perpendiculars shall correspond to those
determined by the draught amidships (dm), as specified in
sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph, in association with the trim by the
stern of not greater than 0.015L; and
(c) in
any case the draught at the after perpendicular shall not be less than that
which is necessary to obtain full immersion of the propeller(s).
(3) In no case shall ballast water be carried in oil tanks except in weather
conditions so severe that, in the opinion of the Master, it is necessary to
carry additional ballast water in oil tanks for the safety of the ship. Such
additional ballast water shall be processed and discharged in compliance with
Regulation 9 and in accordance with the requirements of
Regulation 15 of this Annex, and entry shall be made in the Oil Record
Book referred to in Regulation 20 of this Annex.
(4) Any oil tanker which is not required to be provided with segregated
ballast tanks in accordance with paragraph (1) of this Regulation may,
however, be qualified as a segregated ballast tanker, provided that in the
case of an oil tanker of 150 metres in length and above it fully complies with
the requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3) of this Regulation and in the
case of an oil tanker of less than 150 metres in length the segregated ballast
conditions shall be to the satisfaction of the Administration.
Regulation 14
Segregation of Oil and Water Ballast
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this Regulation, in new ships
of 4,000 tons gross tonnage and above other than oil tankers, and in new oil
tankers of 150 tons gross tonnage and above, no ballast water shall be carried
in any oil fuel tank.
(2) Where abnormal conditions or the need to carry large quantities of oil
fuel render it necessary to carry ballast water which is not a clean ballast
in any oil fuel tank, such ballast water shall be discharged to reception
facilities or into the sea in compliance with Regulation 9 using the
equipment specified in Regulation 16(2) of this Annex, and an entry shall
be made in the Oil Record Book to this effect.
(3) All other ships shall comply with the requirements of paragraph (1)
of this Regulation as far as reasonable and practicable.
Regulation 15
Retention of Oil on Board
(1) Subject to the provisions of paragraphs (5) and (6) of this
Regulation, oil tankers of 150 tons gross tonnage and above shall be provided
with arrangements in accordance with the requirements of paragraphs (2)
and (3) of this Regulation, provided that in the case of existing tankers the
requirements for oil discharge monitoring and control systems and slop tank
arrangements shall apply three years after the date of entry into force of the
present Convention.
(2) (a)
Adequate means shall be provided for cleaning the cargo tanks and transferring
the dirty ballast residue and tank washings from the cargo tanks into a slop
tank approved by the Administration. In existing oil tankers, any cargo tank
may be designated as a slop tank.
(b) In
this system arrangements shall be provided to transfer the oily waste into a
slop tank or combination of slop tanks in such a way that any effluent
discharged into the sea will be such as to comply with the provisions of
Regulation 9 of this Annex.
(c) The
arrangements of the slop tank or combination of slop tanks shall have a
capacity necessary to retain the slops generated by tank washing, oil residues
and dirty ballast residues but the total shall be not less than 3 per cent of
the oil carrying capacity of the ship, except that, where segregated ballast
tanks are provided in accordance with Regulation 13 of this Annex, or
where arrangements such as eductors involving the use of water additional to
the washing water are not fitted, the Administration may accept 2 per cent.
New oil tankers over 70,000 tons deadweight shall be provided with at least
two slop tanks.
(d) Slop
tanks shall be so designed particularly in respect of the position of inlets,
outlets, baffles or weirs where fitted, so as to avoid excessive turbulence
and entrainment of oil or emulsion with the water.
(3) (a)
An oil discharge monitoring and control system approved by the Administration
shall be fitted. In considering the design of the oil content meter to be
incorporated in the system, the Administration shall have regard to the
specification recommended by the Organization. [*] The system shall be fitted
with a recording device to provide a continuous record of the discharge in
litres per nautical mile and total quantity discharged, or the oil content and
rate of discharge. This record shall be identifiable as to time and date and
shall be kept for at least three years. The oil discharge monitor and control
system shall come into operation when there is any discharge of effluent into
the sea and shall be such as will ensure that any discharge of oily mixture is
automatically stopped when the instantaneous rate discharge of oil exceeds
that permitted by Regulation 9(1)(a) of this Annex. Any failure of this
monitoring and control system shall stop the discharge and be noted in the Oil
Record Book. A manually operated alternative method shall be provided and may
be used in the event of such failure, but the defective unit shall be made
operable before the oil tanker commences its next ballast voyage unless it is
proceeding to a repair port. Existing oil tankers shall comply with all of the
provisions specified above except that the stopping of the discharge may be
performed manually and the rate of discharge may be estimated from the pump
characteristic.
(b)
Effective oil/water interface detectors approved by the Administration shall
be provided for a rapid and accurate determination of the oil/water interface
in slop tanks and shall be available for use in other tanks where the
separation of oil and water is effected and from which it is intended to
discharge effluent direct to the sea.
(c)
Instructions as to the operation of the system shall be in accordance with an
operational manual approved by the Administration. They shall cover manual as
well as automatic operations and shall be intended to ensure that at no time
shall oil be discharged except in compliance with the conditions specified in
Regulation 9 of this Annex.[**]
(4) The requirements of paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of this Regulation
shall not apply to oil tankers of less than 150 tons gross tonnage, for which
the control of discharge of oil under Regulation 9 of this Annex shall be
effected by the retention of oil on board with subsequent discharge of all
contaminated washings to reception facilities. The total quantity of oil and
water used for washing and returned to a storage tank shall be recorded in the
Oil Record Book. This total quantity shall be discharged to reception
facilities unless adequate arrangements are made to ensure that any effluent
which is allowed to be discharged into the sea is effectively monitored to
ensure that the provisions of Regulation 9 of this Annex are complied
with.
(5) The Administration may waive the requirements of paragraphs (1), (2)
and (3) of this Regulation for any oil tanker which engages exclusively on
voyages both of 72 hours or less in duration and within 50 miles from the
nearest land, provided that the oil tanker is not required to hold and does
not hold an International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973). Any
such waiver shall be subject to the requirement that the oil tanker shall
retain on board all oily mixtures for subsequent discharge to reception
facilities and to the determination by the Administration that facilities
available to receive such oily mixtures are adequate.
(6) Where in the view of the Organization equipment required by
Regulation 9(1)(a)(vi) of this Annex and specified in
sub-paragraph (3)(a) of this Regulation is not obtainable for the
monitoring of discharge of light refined products (white oils), the
Administration may waive compliance with such requirement, provided that
discharge shall be permitted only in compliance with procedures established by
the Organization which shall satisfy the conditions of Regulation 9(1)(a)
of this Annex except the obligation to have an oil discharge monitoring and
control system in operation. The Organization shall review the availability of
equipment at intervals not exceeding twelve months.
(7) The requirements of paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of this Regulation
shall not apply to oil tankers carrying asphalt, for which the control of
discharge of asphalt under Regulation 9 of this Annex shall be effected
by the retention of asphalt residues on board with discharge of all
contaminated washings to reception facilities.
Regulation 16
Oil Discharge Monitoring and Control System and Oily-Water Separating
Equipment
(1) Any ship of 400 tons gross tonnage and above shall be fitted with an
oily-water separating equipment or filtering system complying with the
provisions of paragraph (6) of this Regulation. Any such ship which
carries large quantities of oil fuel shall comply with paragraph (2) of
this Regulation or paragraph (1) of Regulation 14.
(2) Any ship of 10,000 tons gross tonnage and above shall be fitted:
(a) in
addition to the requirements of paragraph (1) of this Regulation with an
oil discharge monitoring and control system complying with paragraph (5)
of this Regulation; or
(b) as
an alternative to the requirements of paragraph (1) and
sub-paragraph (2)(a) of this Regulation, with an oily-water separating
equipment complying with paragraph (6) of this Regulation and an
effective filtering system, complying with paragraph (7) of this
Regulation.
(3) The Administration shall ensure that ships of less than 400 tons gross
tonnage are equipped, as far as practicable, to retain on board oil or oily
mixtures or discharge them in accordance with the requirements of
Regulation 9(1)(b) of this Annex.
(4) For existing ships the requirements of paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of
this Regulation shall apply three years after the date of entry into force of
the present Convention.
(5) An oil discharge monitoring and control system
shall be of a design approved by the Administration. In considering the design
of the oil content meter to be incorporated into the system, the
Administration shall have regard to the specification recommended by the
Organization. [*] The system shall be fitted with a recording device to
provide a continuous record of the oil content in parts per million. This
record shall be identifiable as to time and date and shall be kept for at
least three years. The monitoring and control system shall come into operation
when there is any discharge of effluent into the sea and shall be such as will
ensure that any discharge of oily mixture is automatically stopped when the
oil content of effluent exceeds that permitted by Regulation 9(1)(b) of
this Annex. Any failure of this monitoring and control system shall stop the
discharge and be noted in the Oil Record Book. The defective unit shall be
made operable before the ship commences its next voyage unless it is
proceeding to a repair port. Existing ships shall comply with all of the
provisions specified above except that the stopping of the discharge may be
performed manually.
(6) Oily-water separating equipment or an oil filtering system shall be of a
design approved by the Administration and shall be such as will ensure that
any oily mixture discharged into the sea after passing through the separator
or filtering systems shall have an oil content of not less than 100 parts per
million. In considering the design of such equipment, the Administration shall
have regard to the specification recommended by the Organization. [*]
(7) The oil filtering system referred to in paragraph (2)(b) of this
Regulation shall be of a design approved by the Administration and shall be
such that it will accept the discharge from the separating system and produce
an effluent the oil content of which does not exceed 15 parts per million. It
shall be provided with alarm arrangements to indicate when this level cannot
be maintained.
Regulation 17
Tanks for Oil Residues (Sludge)
(1) Every ship of 400 tons gross tonnage and above shall be provided with a
tank or tanks of adequate capacity, having regard to the type of machinery and
length of voyage, to receive the oily residues (sludges) which cannot be dealt
with otherwise in accordance with the requirements of this Annex, such as
those resulting from the purification of fuel and lubricating oils and oil
leakages in the machinery spaces.
(2) In new ships, such tanks shall be designed and constructed so as to
facilitate their cleaning and the discharge of residues to reception
facilities. Existing ships shall comply with this requirement as far as is
reasonable and practicable.
Regulation 18
Pumping, Piping and Discharge Arrangements of Oil Tankers
(1) In every oil tanker, a discharge manifold for connexion to reception
facilities for the discharge of dirty ballast water or oil contaminated water
shall be located on the open deck on both sides of the ship.
(2) In every oil tanker, pipelines for the discharge to the sea of effluent
which may be permitted under Regulation 9 of this Annex shall be led to
the open deck or to the ship’s side above the waterline in the deepest
ballast condition. Different piping arrangements to permit operation in the
manner permitted in sub-paragraphs (4)(a) and (b) of this Regulation may
be accepted.
(3) In new oil tankers means shall be provided for stopping the discharge of
effluent into the sea from a position on upper deck or above located so that
the manifold in use referred to in paragraph (1) of this Regulation and
the effluent from the pipelines referred to in paragraph (2) of this
Regulation may be visually observed. Means for stopping the discharge need not
be provided at the observation position if a positive communication system
such as telephone or radio system is provided between the observation position
and the discharge control position.
(4) All discharges shall take place above the waterline except as follows:
(a)
Segregated ballast and clean ballast may be discharged below the waterline in
ports or at off-shore terminals.
(b)
Existing ships which, without modification, are not capable of discharging
segregated ballast above the waterline may discharge segregated ballast below
the waterline provided that an examination of the tank immediately before the
discharge has established that no contamination with oil has taken place.
Regulation 19
Standard Discharge Connection
To enable pipes of reception facilities to be connected with the ship’s
discharge pipeline for residues from machinery bilges, both lines shall be
fitted with a standard discharge connection in accordance with the following
table:
STANDARD DIMENSIONS OF FLANGES FOR DISCHARGE CONNECTIONS
|
Description |
Dimension |
|
Outside diameter |
215 mm |
|
Inner diameter |
According to pipe outside diameter |
|
Bolt circle diameter |
183 mm |
|
Slots in flange |
6 holes 22 mm in diameter equidistantly placed on a bolt circle of the
above diameter, slotted to the flange periphery. The slot width to be
22 mm |
|
Flange thickness |
20 mm |
|
Bolts and nuts: |
6, each of 20 mm in diameter and of suitable length |
|
The flange is designed to accept pipes up to a maximum internal diameter of
125 mm and shall be of steel or other equivalent material having a flat
face. This flange, together with a gasket of oilproof material, shall be
suitable for a service pressure of 6 kg/cm 2 . | |
Regulation 20
Oil Record Book
(1) Every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above and every ship of
400 tons gross tonnage and above other than an oil tanker shall be
provided with an Oil Record Book, whether as part of the ship’s official
log book or otherwise, in the form specified in Appendix III to this Annex.
(2) The Oil Record Book shall be completed on each occasion, on a tank-to-tank
basis, whenever any of the following operations take place in the ship:
(a) For
oil tankers
(i)
loading of oil cargo;
(ii)
internal transfer of oil cargo during voyage;
(iii)
opening or closing before and after loading and unloading
operations of valves or similar devices which inter-connect cargo tanks;
(iv)
opening or closing of means of communication between
cargo piping and seawater ballast piping;
(v)
opening or closing of ships’ side valves before,
during and after loading and unloading operations;
(vi)
unloading of oil cargo;
(vii)
ballasting of cargo tanks;
(viii)
cleaning of cargo tanks;
(ix)
discharge of ballast except from segregated ballast
tanks;
(x)
discharge of water from slop tanks;
(xi)
disposal of residues;
(xii)
discharge overboard of bilge water which has accumulated
in machinery spaces whilst in port, and the routine discharge at sea of bilge
water which has accumulated in machinery spaces.
(b) For
ships other than oil tankers
(i)
ballasting or cleaning of fuel oil tanks or oil cargo
spaces;
(ii)
discharge of ballast or cleaning water from tanks
referred to under (i) of this sub-paragraph;
(iii)
disposal of residues;
(iv)
discharge overboard of bilge water which has accumulated
in machinery spaces whilst in port, and the routine discharge at sea of bilge
water which has accumulated in machinery spaces.
(3) In the event of such discharge of oil or oily mixture as is referred to in
Regulation 11 of this Annex or in the event of accidental or other
exceptional discharge of oil not excepted by that Regulation, a statement
shall be made in the Oil Record Book of the circumstances of, and the reasons
for, the discharge.
(4) Each operation described in paragraph (2) of this Regulation shall be
fully recorded without delay in the Oil Record Book so that all the entries in
the book appropriate to that operation are completed. Each section of the book
shall be signed by the officer or officers in charge of the operations
concerned and shall be countersigned by the Master of the ship. The entries in
the Oil Record Book shall be in an official language of the State whose flag
the ship is entitled to fly, and, for ships holding an International Oil
Pollution Prevention Certificate (1973), in English or French. The entries in
an official national language of the State whose flag the ship is entitled to
fly shall prevail in case of a dispute or discrepancy.
(5) The Oil Record Book shall be kept in such a place as to be readily
available for inspection at all reasonable times and, except in the case of
unmanned ships under tow, shall be kept on board the ship. It shall be
preserved for a period of three years after the last entry has been made.
(6) The competent authority of the Government of a Party to the Convention may
inspect the Oil Record Book on board any ship to which this Annex applies
while the ship is in its port or off-shore terminals and may make a copy of
any entry in that book and may require the Master of the ship to certify that
the copy is a true copy of such entry. Any copy so made which has been
certified by the Master of the ship as a true copy of an entry in the
ship’s Oil Record Book shall be made admissible in any judicial
proceedings as evidence of the facts stated in the entry. The inspection of an
Oil Record Book and the taking of a certified copy by the competent authority
under this paragraph shall be performed as expeditiously as possible without
causing the ship to be unduly delayed.
Regulation 21
Special Requirements for Drilling Rigs and other Platforms
Fixed and floating drilling rigs when engaged in the exploration, exploitation
and associated off-shore processing of sea-bed mineral resources and other
platforms shall comply with the requirements of this Annex applicable to ships
of 400 tons gross tonnage and above other than oil tankers, except that:
(a) they
shall be equipped as far as practicable with the installations required in
Regulations 16 and 17 of this Annex;
(b) they
shall keep a record of all operations involving oil or oily mixture
discharges, in a form approved by the Administration; and
(c) in
any special area and subject to the provisions of Regulation 11 of this
Annex, the discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixture shall be prohibited
except when the oil content of the discharge without dilution does not exceed
15 parts per million.
CHAPTER III — REQUIREMENTS FOR MINIMIZING OIL POLLUTION FROM
OIL TANKERS DUE TO SIDE AND BOTTOM DAMAGES
Regulation 22
Damage Assumptions
(1) For the purpose of calculating hypothetical oil outflow from oil tankers,
three dimensions of the extent of damage of a parallelepiped on the side and
bottom of the ship are assumed as follows. In the case of bottom damages two
conditions are set forth to be applied individually to the stated portions of
the oil tanker.
(a) Side damage
|
(i) Longitudinal extent ( l c ): |
| |
|
(ii) Transverse extent (t c ): |
B or 11.5 metres, | |
|
centreline at the level corresponding to the assigned summer freeboard) | | |
|
(iii) Vertical extent (v c ): |
from the base line upwards without limit | |
(b) Bottom damage
|
For 0.3L from the forward perpendicular of the ship |
Any other part of the ship | |
|
(i) Longitudinal extent ( l s ): |
L |
L or 5 metres, |
|
(ii) Transverse extent (t s ): |
B or 10 metres, |
5 metres |
|
(iii) Vertical extent from the base line (v s ): |
B or 6 metres, | |
(2) Wherever the symbols given in this Regulation appear in this Chapter, they
have the meaning as defined in this Regulation.
Regulation 23
Hypothetical Outflow of Oil
(1) The hypothetical outflow of oil in the case of side damage (O c ) and
bottom damage (O s ) shall be calculated by the following formulae with
respect to compartments breached by damage to all conceivable locations along
the length of the ship to the extent as defined in Regulation 22 of this
Annex.
(a) for
side damages:
(I)
(b) for
bottom damages:
(II)
where: W i =
volume of a wing tank in cubic metres assumed to be
breached by the damage as specified in Regulation 22 of this Annex; W i
for a segregated ballast tank may be taken equal to zero,
C i =
volume of a centre tank in cubic metres assumed to be breached
by the damage as specified in Regulation 22 of this Annex; C i for a
segregated ballast tank may be taken equal to zero,
|
|
|
|
|
|
b i =
width of wing tank in metres under consideration measured
inboard from the ship’s side at right angles to the centreline at the
level corresponding to the assigned summer freeboard,
h i =
minimum depth of the double bottom in metres under
consideration; where no double bottom is fitted h i shall be taken equal to
zero.
Whenever symbols given in this paragraph appear in this Chapter, they have the
meaning as defined in this Regulation.
(2) If a void space or segregated ballast tank of a length less than l c as
defined in Regulation 22 of this Annex is located between wing oil tanks,
O c in formula (I) may be calculated on the basis of volume W i being the
actual volume of one such tank (where they are of equal capacity) or the
smaller of the two tanks (if they differ in capacity), adjacent to such space,
multiplied by S i as defined below and taking for all other wing tanks
involved in such a collision the value of the actual full volume.
![]()
where l i = length in metres of void space or
segregated ballast tank under consideration.
(3) (a)
Credit shall only be given in respect of double bottom tanks which are either
empty or carrying clean water when cargo is carried in the tanks above.
(b)
Where the double bottom does not extend for the full length and width of the
tank involved, the double bottom is considered non-existent and the volume of
the tanks above the area of the bottom damage shall be included in formula
(II) even if the tank is not considered breached because of the installation
of such a partial double bottom.
(c)
Suction wells may be neglected in the determination of the value h i provided
such wells are not excessive in area and extend below the tank for a minimum
distance and in no case more than half the height of the double bottom. If the
depth of such a well exceeds half the height of the double bottom, h i shall
be taken equal to the double bottom height minus the well height.
Piping serving such
wells if installed within the double bottom shall be fitted with valves or
other closing arrangements located at the point of connexion to the tank
served to prevent oil outflow in the event of damage to the piping. Such
piping shall be installed as high from the bottom shell as possible. These
valves shall be kept closed at sea at any time when the tank contains oil
cargo, except that they may be opened only for cargo transfer needed for the
purpose of trimming of the ship.
(4) In the case where bottom damage simultaneously involves four centre tanks,
the value of O s may be calculated according to the formula
(III)
(5) An Administration may credit as reducing oil outflow in case of bottom
damage, an installed cargo transfer system having an emergency high suction in
each cargo oil tank, capable of transferring from a breached tank or tanks to
segregated ballast tanks or to available cargo tankage if it can be assured
that such tanks will have sufficient ullage. Credit for such a system would be
governed by ability to transfer in two hours of operation oil equal to one
half of the largest of the breached tanks involved and by availability of
equivalent receiving capacity in ballast or cargo tanks. The credit shall be
confined to permitting calculation of O s according to formula (III). The
pipes for such suctions shall be installed at least at a height not less than
the vertical extent of the bottom damage v s . The Administration shall supply
the Organization with the information concerning the arrangements accepted by
it, for circulation to other Parties to the Convention.
Regulation 24
Limitation of Size and Arrangement of Cargo Tanks
(1) Every new oil tanker shall comply with the provisions of this Regulation.
Every existing oil tanker shall be required, within two years after the date
of entry into force of the present Convention, to comply with the provisions
of this Regulation if such a tanker falls into either of the following
categories:
(a) a
tanker, the delivery of which is after 1 January 1977; or
(b) a
tanker to which both the following conditions apply:
(i)
delivery is not later than 1 January 1977; and
(ii)
the building contract is placed after
1 January 1974, or in cases where no building contract has
previously been placed, the keel is laid or the tanker is at a similar stage
of construction after 30 June 1974.
(2) Cargo tanks of oil tankers shall be of such size and arrangements that the
hypothetical outflow O c or O s calculated in accordance with the provisions
of Regulation 23 of this Annex anywhere in the length of the ship does
not exceed 30,000 cubic metres or 400 3 DW, whichever is the greater, but
subject to a maximum of 40,000 cubic metres.
(3) The volume of any one wing cargo oil tank of an oil tanker shall not
exceed seventy-five per cent of the limits of the hypothetical oil outflow
referred to in paragraph (2) of this Regulation. The volume of any one
centre cargo oil tank shall not exceed 50,000 cubic metres. However, in
segregated ballast oil tankers as defined in Regulation 13 of this Annex,
the permitted volume of a wing cargo oil tank situated between two segregated
ballast tanks, each exceeding l c in length, may be increased to the maximum
limit of hypothetical oil outflow provided that the width of the wing tanks
exceeds t c .
(4) The length of each cargo tank shall not exceed 10 metres or one of the
following values, whichever is the greater:
(a)
where no longitudinal bulkhead is provided:
0.1L
(b)
where a longitudinal bulkhead is provided at the centreline only:
0.15L
(c)
where two or more longitudinal bulkheads are provided:
(i)
for wing tanks:
0.2L
(ii)
for centre tanks:
(1) if
is equal to or
greater than
:
0.2L
(2) if
is less than
:
—
where no centreline longitudinal bulkhead is provided:
(0.5
+ 0.1) L
—
where a centreline longitudinal bulkhead is provided:
(0.25
+ 0.15) L
(5) In order not to exceed the volume limits established by
paragraphs (2), (3)and (4) of this Regulation and irrespective of the
accepted type of cargo transfer system installed, when such system
interconnects two or more cargo tanks, valves or other similar closing devices
shall be provided for separating the tanks from each other. These valves or
devices shall be closed when the tanker is at sea.
(6) Lines of piping which run through cargo tanks in a position less than t c
from the ship’s side or less than v c from the ship’s bottom shall
be fitted with valves or similar closing devices at the point at which they
open into any cargo tank. These valves shall be kept closed at sea at any time
when the tanks contain cargo oil, except that they may be opened only for
cargo transfer needed for the purpose of trimming of the ship.
Regulation 25
Subdivision and Stability
(1) Every new oil tanker shall comply with the subdivision and damage
stability criteria as specified in paragraph (3) of this Regulation,
after the assumed side or bottom damage as specified in paragraph (2) of
this Regulation, for any operating draught reflecting actual partial or full
load conditions consistent with trim and strength of the ship as well as
specific gravities of the cargo. Such damage shall be applied to all
conceivable locations along the length of the ship as follows:
(a) in
tankers of more than 225 metres in length, anywhere in the ship’s
length;
(b) in
tankers of more than 150 metres, but not exceeding 225 metres in length,
anywhere in the ship’s length except involving either after or forward
bulkhead bounding the machinery space located aft. The machinery space shall
be treated as a single floodable compartment;
(c) in
tankers not exceeding 150 metres in length, anywhere in the ship’s
length between adjacent transverse bulkheads with the exception of the
machinery space. For tankers of 100 metres or less in length where all
requirements of paragraph (3) of this Regulation cannot be fulfilled
without materially impairing the operational qualities of the ship,
Administrations may allow relaxations from these requirements.
Ballast conditions where the tanker is not carrying oil in cargo tanks
excluding any oil residues, shall not be considered.
(2) The following provisions regarding the extent and the character of the
assumed damage shall apply:
(a) The
extent of side or bottom damage shall be as specified in Regulation 22 of
this Annex, except that the longitudinal extent of bottom damage within 0.3L
from the forward perpendicular shall be the same as for side damage, as
specified in Regulation 22(1)(a)(i) of this Annex. If any damage of
lesser extent results in a more severe condition such damage shall be assumed.
(b)
Where the damage involving transverse bulkheads is envisaged as specified in
sub-paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) of this Regulation, transverse watertight
bulkheads shall be spaced at least at a distance equal to the longitudinal
extent of assumed damage specified in sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph
in order to be considered effective. Where transverse bulkheads are spaced at
a lesser distance, one or more of these bulkheads within such extent of damage
shall be assumed as non-existent for the purpose of determining flooded
compartments.
(c)
Where the damage between adjacent transverse watertight bulkheads is envisaged
as specified in sub-paragraph (1)(c) of this Regulation, no main
transverse bulkhead or a transverse bulkhead bounding side tanks or double
bottom tanks shall be assumed damaged, unless:
(i)
the spacing of the adjacent bulkheads is less than the
longitudinal extent of assumed damage specified in sub-paragraph (a) of
this paragraph; or
(ii)
there is a step or a recess in a transverse bulkhead of
more than 3.05 metres in length, located within the extent of penetration of
assumed damage. The step formed by the after peak bulkhead and after peak tank
top shall not be regarded as a step for the purpose of this Regulation.
(d) If
pipes, ducts or tunnels are situated within the assumed extent of damage,
arrangements shall be made so that progressive flooding cannot thereby extend
to compartments other than those assumed to be floodable for each case of
damage.
(3) Oil tankers shall be regarded as complying with the damage stability
criteria if the following requirements are met:
(a) The
final waterline, taking into account sinkage, heel and trim, shall be below
the lower edge of any opening through which progressive flooding may take
place. Such openings shall include air pipes and those which are closed by
means of weathertight doors or hatch covers and may exclude those openings
closed by means of watertight manhole covers and flush scuttles, small
watertight cargo tank hatch covers which maintain the high integrity of the
deck, remotely operated watertight sliding doors, and side scuttles of the
non-opening type.
(b) In
the final stage of flooding, the angle of heel due to unsymmetrical flooding
shall not exceed 25 degrees, provided that this angle may be increased up to
30 degrees if no deck edge immersion occurs.
(c) The
stability in the final stage of flooding shall be investigated and may be
regarded as sufficient if the righting lever curve has at least a range of 20
degrees beyond the position of equilibrium in association with a maximum
residual righting lever of at least 0.1 metre. The Administration shall give
consideration to the potential hazard presented by protected or unprotected
openings which may become temporarily immersed within the range of residual
stability.
(d) The
Administration shall be satisfied that the stability is sufficient during
intermediate stages of flooding.
(4) The requirements of paragraph (1) of this Regulation shall be
confirmed by calculations which take into consideration the design
characteristics of the ship, the arrangements, configuration and contents of
the damaged compartments; and the distribution, specific gravities and the
free surface effect of liquids. The calculations shall be based on the
following:
(a)
Account shall be taken of any empty or partially filled tank, the specific
gravity of cargoes carried, as well as any outflow of liquids from damaged
compartments.
(b) The
permeabilities are assumed as follows:
|
Spaces |
Permeability |
|
Appropriated to stores |
0.60 |
|
Occupied by accommodation |
0.95 |
|
Occupied by machinery |
0.85 |
|
Voids |
0.95 |
|
Intended for consumable liquids |
0 or 0.95* |
|
Intended for other liquids |
0 to 0.95† |
* Whichever results in the more severe
requirements.
† The permeability of partially filled
compartments shall be consistent with the amount of liquid carried.
(c) The
buoyancy of any superstructure directly above the side damage shall be
disregarded. The unflooded parts of superstructures beyond the extent of
damage, however, may be taken into consideration provided that they are
separated from the damaged space by watertight bulkheads and the requirements
of sub-paragraph (3)(a) of this Regulation in respect of these intact
spaces are complied with. Hinged watertight doors may be acceptable in
watertight bulkheads in the superstructure.
(d) The
free surface effect shall be calculated at an angle of heel of 5 degrees
for each individual compartment. The Administration may require or allow the
free surface corrections to be calculated at an angle of heel greater than 5
degrees for partially filled tanks.
(e) In
calculating the effect of free surfaces of consumable liquids it shall be
assumed that, for each type of liquid at least one transverse pair or a single
centreline tank has a free surface and the tank or combination of tanks to be
taken into account shall be those where the erect of free surfaces is the
greatest.
(5) The Master of every oil tanker and the person in charge of a
non-self-propelled oil tanker to which this Annex applies shall be supplied in
an approved form with:
(a)
information relative to loading and distribution of cargo necessary to ensure
compliance with the provisions of this Regulation; and
(b) data
on the ability of the ship to comply with damage stability criteria as
determined by this Regulation, including the effect of relaxations that may
have been allowed under sub-paragraph (1)(c) of this Regulation.
Appendix I
LIST OF OILS [*]
|
Asphalt solutions |
Gasoline Blending Stocks |
|
Blending Stocks |
Alkylates-fuel |
|
Roofers Flux |
Reformates |
|
Straight Run Residue |
Polymer-fuel |
|
Oils |
Gasolines |
|
Clarified |
Casinghead (natural) |
|
Crude Oil |
Automotive |
|
Mixtures containing crude oil |
Aviation |
|
Diesel Oil |
Straight Run |
|
Fuel Oil No. 4 |
Fuel Oil No. 1 (Kerosene) |
|
Fuel Oil No. 5 |
Fuel Oil No. 1-D |
|
Fuel Oil No. 6 |
Fuel Oil No. 2 |
|
Residual Fuel Oil |
Fuel Oil No. 2-D |
|
Road Oil | |
|
Transformer Oil |
Jet Fuels |
|
Aromatic Oil (excluding vegetable oil) |
JP-1 (Kerosene) |
|
Lubricating Oils and Blending Stocks |
JP-3 |
|
Mineral Oil |
JP-4 |
|
Motor Oil |
JP-5 (Kerosene, Heavy) |
|
Penetrating Oil |
Turbo Fuel |
|
Spindle Oil |
Kerosene |
|
Turbine Oil |
Mineral Spirit |
|
Distillates |
Naphtha |
|
Straight Run |
Solvent |
|
Flashed Feed Stocks |
Petroleum |
| |
Heartcut Distillate Oil |
|
Gas Oil | |
|
Cracked | |
Appendix II
FORM OF CERTIFICATE
INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE (1973)
Issued under the Provisions of the International Convention for the Prevention
of Pollution from Ships, 1973, under the Authority of the Government of
................................................................................................................................(
full designation of the country )
by
...........................................................................................................................
( full designation of the competent person or organisation authorized under
the provision of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution
from Ships, 1973 )
|
Name of Ship |
Distinctive |
Port of |
Gross |
|
|
Type of Ship:
Oil tanker, including combination carrier [*]
Asphalt carrier*
Ship other than an oil tanker with cargo tanks coming under
Regulation 2(2) of Annex I of the Convention*
Ship other than any of the above *
Date of building or major conversion contract
......................................................
Date on which keel was laid or ship was at a similar stage of
construction or
on which major conversion was commenced ...............................
Date of delivery or completion of major conversion
.............................................
PART A ALL SHIPS
The ship is equipped with:
for ships of 400 tons gross tonnage and above:
(a)
oily-water separating equipment [*] (capable of producing the effluent with
oil content not exceeding 100 parts per million) or
(b) an
oil filtering system* (capable of producing the effluent with oil content not
exceeding 100 parts per million)
for ships of 10,000 tons gross tonnage and above:
(c) an
oil discharge monitoring and control system* (additional to (a) or (b) above)
or
(d)
oily-water separating equipment and an oil filtering system* (capable of
producing the effluent with oil content not exceeding 15 parts per million) in
lieu of (a) or (b) above.
Particulars of requirements from which exemption is granted under
Regulation 2(2) and 2(4)(a) of Annex I of the Convention:
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
Remarks :
Deadweight .....................metric tons. Length of ship
.................... metres
It is certified that this ship is:
(a)
required to be constructed according to and complies with [3]
(b) not
required to be constructed according to 3
(c) not
required to be constructed according to, but complies with 3
the requirements of Regulation 24 of Annex I of the Convention.
The capacity of segregated ballast tanks is ................... cubic metres
and complies with the requirements of Regulation 13 of Annex I of the
Convention.
The segregated ballast is distributed as follows:
|
Tank |
Quantity |
Tank |
Quantity |
|
|
THIS IS TO CERTIFY:
That the ship has been surveyed in accordance with Regulation 4 of Annex
I of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships,
1973, concerning the prevention of pollution by oil; and
That the survey shows that the structure, equipment, fittings, arrangement and
material of the ship and the condition thereof are in all respects
satisfactory and that the ship complies with the applicable requirements of
Annex I of the Convention.
This Certificate is valid until
.................................................................................
subject to intermediate survey(s) at intervals of
....................................................
Issued at
.................................................................................................................
( place of issue of Certificate )
............................ 19 ..........
..........................................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official
issuing the Certificate )
( Seal or stamp of the issuing
Authority, as appropriate )
Endorsement for existing ships [4]
This is to certify that this ship has been so equipped as to comply with the
requirements of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution
from Ships, 1973 as relating to existing ships three years from the date of
entry into force of the Convention.
Signed ......................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place of endorsement ...............................
Date of endorsement ................................
( Seal or stamp of the Authority,
as appropriate )
Intermediate survey
This is to certify that at an intermediate survey required by
Regulation 4(1)(c) of Annex 1 of the Convention, this ship and the
condition thereof are found to comply with the relevant provisions of the
Convention.
Signed ......................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place .........................................................
Date ..........................................................
( Seal or stamp of the Authority,
as appropriate )
Signed .....................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place .........................................................
Date ..........................................................
( Seal or stamp of the Authority,
as appropriate )
Under the provisions of Regulation 8(2) and (4) of Annex 1 of the
Convention the validity of this Certificate is extended until
................................................................................................................................
Signed ......................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place .........................................................
Date ..........................................................
( Seal or stamp of the Authority,
as appropriate )
Appendix III
FORM OF OIL RECORD BOOK
OIL RECORD BOOK
I — FOR OIL TANKERS 1
Name of ship
..........................................................................................................
Total cargo carrying capacity of ship in cubic metres
...........................................
Voyage from ................... (date) ................. to ..................
(date) ........................
(a) Loading of oil cargo
|
1. Date and place of loading | | | |
|
2. Types of oil loaded | | | |
|
3. Identity of tank(s) loaded | | | |
|
4. Closing of applicable cargo tank valves and
applicable line cut-off valves on completion of loading 2 | | | |
The undersigned certifies that in addition to the above, all sea valves,
overboard discharge valves, cargo tank and pipeline connections and
inter-connections, were secured on completion of loading oil cargo.
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(b) Internal transfer of oil cargo during voyage
|
5. Date of internal transfer | | | | ||
|
6. Identity of tank(s) |
(i) |
From | | | |
| |
(ii) |
To | | | |
|
7. Was (were) tank(s) in 6(i) emptied? | | | | ||
The undersigned certifies that in addition to the above, all sea valves,
overboard discharge valves, cargo tank and pipeline connections and
inter-connections, were secured on completion of internal transfer of oil
cargo.
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(c) Unloading of oil cargo
|
8. Date and place of unloading | | | |
|
9. Identity of tank(s) unloaded | | | |
|
10. Was (were) tank(s) emptied? | | | |
|
11. Opening of applicable cargo tank valves and
applicable line cut-off valves prior to cargo unloading 2 | | | |
|
12. Closing of applicable cargo tank valves and
applicable line cut-off valves on completion of unloading 2 | | | |
The undersigned certifies that in addition to the above, all sea valves,
overboard discharge valves, cargo tank and pipeline connections and
inter-connections, were secured on completion of unloading of oil cargo.
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(d) Ballasting of cargo tanks
|
13. Identity of tank(s) ballasted | | | |
|
14. Date and position of ship at start of
ballasting | | | |
|
15. If valves connecting cargo lines and
segregated ballast lines were used give time, date and position of ship when
valves were (a) opened, and (b) closed | | | |
The undersigned certifies that in addition to the above all sea valves,
overboard discharge valves, cargo tank and pipeline connections and
inter-connections, were secured on the completion of ballasting.
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(e) Cleaning of cargo tanks
|
16. Identity of tank(s) cleaned | | | |
|
17. Date and duration of cleaning | | | |
|
18. Methods of cleaning 3 | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(f) Discharge of dirty ballast
|
19. Identity of tank(s) | | | |
|
20. Date and position of ship at start of
discharge to sea | | | |
|
21. Date and position of ship at finish of
discharge to sea | | | |
|
22. Ship’s speed(s) during discharge | | | |
|
23. Quantity discharged to sea | | | |
|
24. Quantity of polluted water transferred to slop
tank(s) (identify slop tank(s)) | | | |
|
25. Date and port of discharge into shore
reception facilities (if applicable) | | | |
|
26. Was any part of the discharge conducted during
darkness, if so, for how long? | | | |
|
27. Was a regular check kept on the effluent and
the surface of the water in the locality of the discharge? | | | |
|
28. Was any oil observed on the surface of the
water in the locality of the discharge? | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(g) Discharge of water from slop tanks
|
29. Identity of slop tank(s) | | | |
|
30. Time of settling from last entry of residues,
or | | | |
|
31. Time of settling from last discharge | | | |
|
32. Date, time and position of ship at start of
discharge | | | |
|
33. Sounding of total contents at start of
discharge | | | |
|
34. Sounding of oil/water interface at start of
discharge | | | |
|
35. Bulk quantity discharged and rate of discharge
| |||
|
36. Final quantity discharged and rate of
discharge | | | |
|
37. Date, time and position of ship at end of
discharge | | | |
|
38. Ship’s speed(s) during discharge | | | |
|
39. Sounding of oil/water interface at end of
discharge | | | |
|
40. Was any part of the discharge conducted during
darkness, if so, for how long? | | | |
|
41. Was a regular check kept on the effluent and
the surface of the water in the locality of the discharge? | | | |
|
42. Was any oil observed on the surface of the
water in the locality of the discharge? | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(h) Disposal of residues
|
43. Identity of tanks(s) | | | |
|
44. Quantity disposed from each tank | | | |
|
45. Method of disposal of residue: (a)
Reception facilities (b)
Mixed with cargo (c)
Transferred to another (other) tank(s) (identify tank(s)) (d)
Other method (state which) | | | |
|
46. Date and port of disposal of residue | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(i) Discharge of clean ballast contained in cargo
tanks
|
47. Date and position of ship at commencement of
discharge of clean ballast | | | |
|
48. Identity of tank(s) discharged | | | |
|
49. Was (were) the tank(s) empty on completion? |
| ||
|
50. Position of vessel on completion if different
from 47 | | | |
|
51. Was any part of the discharge conducted during
darkness, if so, for how long? | | | |
|
52. Was a regular check kept on the effluent and
the surface of the water in the locality of the discharge? | | | |
|
53. Was any oil observed on the surface of the
water in the locality of the discharge? | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(j) Discharge overboard of bilge water containing
oil which has accumulated in machinery spaces whilst in port 4
|
54. Port | | | |
|
55. Duration of stay | | | |
|
56. Quantity disposed | | | |
|
57. Date and place of disposal | | | |
|
58. Method of disposal (state whether a separator
was used) | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(k) Accidental or other exceptional discharges of
oil
|
59. Date and time of occurrence | | | |
|
60. Place or position of ship at time of
occurrence | | | |
|
61. Approximate quantity and type of oil | | | |
|
62. Circumstances of discharge or escape, the
reasons therefor and general remarks | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(l) Has the oil monitoring and control system been
out of operation at any time when discharging overboard? If so, give time and
date of failure and time and date of restoration and confirm that this was due
to equipment failure and state reason if known
.............................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(m) Additional operational procedures and general
remarks
...............................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
For oil tankers of less than 150 tons gross tonnage operating in accordance
with Regulation 15(4) of Annex I of the Convention, an appropriate oil
record book should be developed by the Administration.
For asphalt carriers, a separate oil record book may be developed by the
Administration utilizing sections (a), (b), (c), (e), (h), (j), (k) and (m) of
this form of oil record book.
_______________
1 This Part should be completed for oil tankers
including combination carriers and asphalt carriers, and those entries which
are applicable shall be completed for ships other than oil tankers which are
constructed and utilized to carry oil in bulk of an aggregate capacity of 200
cubic metres or above. This Part need not be reproduced on an Oil Record Book
issued to any ship other than those referred to above.
2 Applicable valves and similar devices are those
referred to in Regulations 20(2)(a)(iii), 23 and 24 of Annex I of the
Convention.
3 Hand hosing, machine washing and/or chemical
cleaning. Where chemically cleaned, the chemical concerned and the amount used
should be stated.
4 Where the pump starts automatically and
discharges through a separator at all times it will be sufficient to enter
each day “Automatic discharge from bilges through a separator”.
II — FOR ALL SHIPS OTHER THAN OIL TANKERS
Name of ship
..........................................................................................................
Operations from .................................. (date), to
........................................ (date)
(a) Ballasting or cleaning of oil fuel tanks
|
1. Identity of tank(s) ballasted | | | |
|
2. Whether cleaned since they last contained oil
and, if not, type of oil previously carried | | | |
|
3. Date and position of ship at start of cleaning | |||
|
4. Date and position of ship at start of
ballasting | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master
......................................................
(b) Discharge of dirty ballast or cleaning water
from tanks referred to under section (a)
|
5. Identity of tank(s) | | | |
|
6. Date and position of ship at start of discharge
| |||
|
7. Date and position of ship at finish of
discharge | | | |
|
8. Ship’s speed(s) during discharge | | | |
|
9. Method of discharge (state whether to reception
facility or through installed equipment) | | | |
|
10. Quantity discharged | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
(c) Disposal of residues
|
11. Quantity of residue retained on board | | | |
|
12. Methods of disposal of residue: (a)
reception facilities (b)
mixed with next bunkering (c)
transferred to another (other) tank(s) (d)
other method (state which) | | | |
|
13. Date and port of disposal of residue | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
(d) Discharge overboard of bilge water containing
oil which has accumulated in machinery spaces whilst in port 5
|
14. Port | | | |
|
15. Duration of stay | | | |
|
16. Quantity discharged | | | |
|
17. Date and place of discharge | | | |
|
18. Method of discharge: (a)
through oily-water separating equipment; (b)
through oil filtering system; (c)
through oily-water separating equipment and an oil filtering system; (d) to
reception facilities | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
(e) Accidental or other exceptional discharges of
oil
|
19. Date and time of occurrence | | | |
|
20. Place or position of ship at time of
occurrence | | | |
|
21. Approximate quantity and type of oil | | | |
|
22. Circumstances of discharge or escape, the
reasons therefor and general remarks | | | |
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
(f) Has the required oil monitoring and control
system been out of operation at any time when discharging overboard? If so,
state time and date of failure and time and date of restoration, and confirm
that this was due to equipment failure, and state reason if known.
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
(g) New ships of 4,000 tons gross tonnage and above: has dirty ballast been
carried in oil fuel tanks?
Yes/No ...........................................
If so, state which tanks were so ballasted and method of discharge of the
dirty ballast
.....................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
(h) Additional operational procedures and general remarks
.................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
Date of entry ................................
Officer in charge ......................................
Master ......................................................
_______________
5 Where the pump starts
automatically and discharges through a separator at all times it will be
sufficient to enter each day “Automatic discharge from bilges through a
separator”.
Annex II
REGULATIONS FOR THE CONTROL OF POLLUTION BY NOXIOUS LIQUID SUBSTANCES IN BULK
Regulation 1
Definitions
For the purposes of this Annex:
(1) “Chemical tanker” means a ship constructed or adapted
primarily to carry a cargo of noxious liquid substances in bulk and includes
an “oil tanker” as defined in Annex I of the Present Convention
when carrying a cargo or part cargo of noxious liquid substances in bulk.
(2) “Clean ballast” means ballast carried in a tank which, since
it was last used to carry a cargo containing a substance in Category A, B, C
or D has been thoroughly cleaned and the residues resulting therefrom have
been discharged and the tank emptied in accordance with the appropriate
requirements of this Annex.
(3) “Segregated ballast” means ballast water introduced into a
tank permanently allocated to the carriage of ballast or to the carriage of
ballast or cargoes other than oil or noxious liquid substances as variously
defined in the Annexes of the present Convention, and which is completely
separated from the cargo and oil fuel system.
(4) “Nearest land” is as defined in Regulation 1(9) of Annex
I of the present Convention.
(5) “Liquid substances” are those having a vapour pressure not
exceeding 2.8 kp/cm 2 at a temperature of 37.8 o C.
(6) “Noxious liquid substance” means any substance designated in
Appendix II to this Annex or provisionally assessed under the provisions of
Regulation 3(4) as falling into Category A, B, C or D.
(7) “Special area” means a sea area where for recognized technical
reasons in relation to its oceanographic and ecological condition and to its
peculiar transportation traffic the adoption of special mandatory methods for
the prevention of sea pollution by noxious liquid substances is required.
Special areas shall be:
(a) The
Baltic Sea Area, and
(b) The
Black Sea Area.
(8) “Baltic Sea Area” is as defined in Regulation 10(1)(b) of
Annex I of the present Convention.
(9) “Black Sea Area” is as defined in Regulation 10(1)(c) of
Annex I of the present Convention.
Regulation 2
Application
(1) Unless expressly provided otherwise the provisions of this Annex shall
apply to all ships carrying noxious liquid substances in bulk.
(2) Where a cargo subject to the provisions of Annex I of the present
Convention is carried in a cargo space of a chemical tanker, the appropriate
requirements of Annex I of the present Convention shall also apply.
(3) Regulation 13 of this Annex shall apply only to ships carrying
substances which are categorized for discharge control purposes in Category A,
B or C.
Regulation 3
Categorization and Listing of Noxious Liquid Substances
(1) For the purpose of the Regulations of this Annex, except
Regulation 13, noxious liquid substances shall be divided into four
categories as follows:
(a)
Category A — Noxious liquid substances which if discharged
into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a
major hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause serious harm
to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore justify the
application of stringent anti-pollution measures.
(b)
Category B — Noxious liquid substances which if discharged
into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a
hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause harm to amenities
or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore justify the application of
special anti-pollution measures.
(c)
Category C — Noxious liquid substances which if discharged
into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a
minor hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause minor harm to
amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore require special
operational conditions.
(d)
Category D — Noxious liquid substances which if discharged
into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a
recognizable hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause
minimal harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore
require some attention in operational conditions.
(2) Guidelines for use in the categorization of noxious liquid substances are
given in Appendix I to this Annex.
(3) The list of noxious liquid substances carried in bulk and presently
categorized which are subject to the provisions of this Annex is set out in
Appendix II to this Annex.
(4) Where it is proposed to carry a liquid substance in bulk which has not
been categorized under paragraph (1) of this Regulation or evaluated as
referred to in Regulation 4(1) of this Annex, the Governments of Parties
to the Convention involved in the proposed operation shall establish and agree
on a provisional assessment for the proposed operation on the basis of the
guidelines referred to in paragraph (2) of this Regulation. Until full
agreement between the Governments involved has been reached, the substance
shall be carried under the most severe conditions proposed. As soon as
possible, but not later than ninety days after its first carriage, the
Administration concerned shall notify the organization and provide details of
the substance and the provisional assessment for prompt circulation to all
Parties for their information and consideration. The Government of each Party
shall have a period of ninety days in which to forward its comments to the
Organization, with a view to the assessment of the substance.
Regulation 4
Other Liquid Substances
(1) The substances listed in Appendix III to this Annex have been evaluated
and found to fall outside the Categories A, B, C and D, as defined in
Regulation 3(1) of this Annex because they are presently considered to
present no harm to human health, marine resources, amenities or other
legitimate uses of the sea, when discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or
deballasting operations.
(2) The discharge of bilge or ballast water or other residues or mixtures
containing only substances listed in Appendix III to this Annex shall not be
subject to any requirement of this Annex.
(3) The discharge into the sea of clean ballast or segregated ballast shall
not be subject to any requirement of this Annex.
Regulation 5
Discharge of Noxious Liquid Substances
Categories A, B and C Substances outside Special Areas and
Category D Substances in all Areas
Subject to the provisions of Regulation 6 of this Annex,
(1) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category A as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(a) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as
such or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing
such substances shall be prohibited. If tanks containing such substances or
mixtures are to be washed, the resulting residues shall be discharged to a
reception facility until the concentration of the substance in the effluent to
such facility is at or below the residual concentration prescribed for that
substance in column III of Appendix II to this Annex and until the tank
is empty. Provided that the residue then remaining in the tank is subsequently
diluted by the addition of a volume of water of not less than 5 per cent of
the total volume of the tank, it may be discharged into the sea when all the
following conditions are also satisfied:
(a) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(b) the
discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the
seawater intakes; and
(c) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.
(2) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category B as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(b) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as
such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following
conditions are satisfied:
(a) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(b) the
procedures and arrangements for discharge are approved by the Administration.
Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by
the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge
of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake
astern of the ship does not exceed 1 part per million;
(c) the
maximum quantity of cargo discharged from each tank and its associated piping
system does not exceed the maximum quantity approved in accordance with the
procedures referred to in sub-paragraph (b) of this paragraph, which
shall in no case exceed the greater of 1 cubic metre or 1/3,000 of
the tank capacity in cubic metres;
(d) the
discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the
seawater intakes; and
(e) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.
(3) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category C as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(c) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as
such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following
conditions are satisfied:
(a) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(b) the
procedures and arrangements for discharge are approved by the Administration.
Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by
the organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge
of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake
astern of the ship does not exceed 10 parts per million;
(c) the
maximum quantity of cargo discharged from each tank and its associated piping
system does not exceed the maximum quantity approved in accordance with the
procedures referred to in sub-paragraph (b) of this paragraph, which
shall in no case exceed the greater of 3 cubic metres or 1/1,000 of the
tank capacity in cubic metres;
(d) the
discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the
seawater intakes; and
(e) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.
(4) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category D as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(d) of this Annex, or of those provisionally assessed as
such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following
conditions are satisfied:
(a) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(b) such
mixtures are of a concentration not greater than one part of the substance in
ten parts of water; and
(c) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land.
(5) Ventilation procedures approved by the Administration may be used to
remove cargo residues from a tank. Such procedures shall be based upon
standards developed by the Organization. If subsequent washing of the tank is
necessary, the discharge into the sea of the resulting tank washings shall be
made in accordance with paragraph (1), (2), (3) or (4) of this
Regulation, whichever is applicable.
(6) The discharge into the sea of substances which have not been categorized,
provisionally assessed, or evaluated as referred to in Regulation 4(1) of
this Annex, or of ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited.
Categories A, B and C Substances within Special Areas
Subject to the provisions of Regulation 6 of this Annex,
(7) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category A as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(a) of this Annex, or of those provisionally assessed as
such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited. If tanks containing such
substances or mixtures are to be washed the resulting residues shall be
discharged to a reception facility which the States bordering the special area
shall provide in accordance with Regulation 7 of this Annex, until the
concentration of the substance in the effluent to such facility is at or below
the residual concentration prescribed for that substance in column IV of
Appendix II to this Annex and until the tank is empty. Provided that the
residue then remaining in the tank is subsequently diluted by the addition of
a volume of water of not less than 5 per cent of the total volume of the tank,
it may be discharged into the sea when all the following conditions are also
satisfied:
(a) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(b) the
discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the
seawater intakes; and
(c) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.
(8) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category B as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(b) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as
such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following
conditions are satisfied:
(a) the
tank has been washed after unloading with a volume of water of not less than
0.5 per cent of the total volume of the tank, and the resulting residues have
been discharged to a reception facility until the tank is empty;
(b) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(c) the
procedures and arrangements for discharge and washings are approved by the
Administration. Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards
developed by the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate
of discharge of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance
in the wake astern of the ship does not exceed 1 part per million;
(d) the
discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the
seawater intakes; and
(e) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.
(9) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category C as defined in
Regulation 3(1)(c) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as
such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following
conditions are satisfied:
(a) the
ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of
self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not
self-propelled;
(b) the
procedures and arrangements for discharge are approved by the Administration.
Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by
the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge
of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake
astern of the ship does not exceed 1 part per million;
(c) the
maximum quantity of cargo discharged from each tank and its associated piping
system does not exceed the maximum quantity approved in accordance with the
procedures referred to in sub-paragraph (b) of this paragraph which shall
in no case exceed the greater of 1 cubic metre or 1/3,000 of the tank capacity
in cubic metres;
(d) the
discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the
seawater intakes; and
(e) the
discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the
nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.
(10) Ventilation procedures approved by the Administration may be used to
remove cargo residues from a tank. Such procedures shall be based upon
standards developed by the organization. If subsequent washing of the tank is
necessary, the discharge into the sea of the resulting tank washings shall be
made in accordance with paragraph (7), (8), or (9) of this Regulation,
whichever is applicable.
(11) The discharge into the sea of substances which have not been categorized,
provisionally assessed or evaluated as referred to in Regulation 4(1) of
this Annex, or of ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures
containing such substances shall be prohibited.
(12) Nothing in this Regulation shall prohibit a ship from retaining on board
the residues from a Category B or C cargo and discharging such residues into
the sea outside a special area in accordance with paragraph (2) or (3) of
this Regulation, respectively.
(13) (a)
The Governments of Parties to the Convention, the coastlines of which border
on any given special area, shall collectively agree and establish a date by
which time the requirement of Regulation 7(1) of this Annex will be
fulfilled and from which the requirements of paragraphs (7), (8), (9) and
(10) of this Regulation in respect of that area shall take effect and notify
the Organization of the date so established at least six months in advance of
that date. The organization shall then promptly notify all Parties of that
date.
(b) If
the date of entry into force of the present Convention is earlier than the
date established in accordance with sub-paragraph (a) of this paragraph,
the requirements of paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of this Regulation shall
apply during the interim period.
Regulation 6
Exceptions
Regulation 5 of this Annex shall not apply to:
(a) the
discharge into the sea of noxious liquid substances or mixtures containing
such substances necessary for the purpose of securing the safety of a ship or
saving life at sea; or
(b) the
discharge into the sea of noxious liquid substances or mixtures containing
such substances resulting from damage to a ship or its equipment:
(i)
provided that all reasonable precautions have been taken
after the occurrence of the damage or discovery of the discharge for the
purpose of preventing or minimizing the discharge; and
(ii)
except if the owner or the Master acted either with
intent to cause damage, or recklessly and with knowledge that damage would
probably result; or
(c) the
discharge into the sea of noxious liquid substances or mixtures containing
such substances, approved by the Administration, when being used for the
purpose of combating specific pollution incidents in order to minimize the
damage from pollution. Any such discharge shall be subject to the approval of
any Government in whose jurisdiction it is contemplated the discharge will
occur.
Regulation 7
Reception Facilities
(1) The Government of each Party to the Convention undertakes to ensure the
provision of reception facilities according to the needs of ships using its
ports, terminals or repair ports as follows:
(a)
cargo loading and unloading ports and terminals shall have facilities adequate
for reception without undue delay to ships of such residues and mixtures
containing noxious liquid substances as would remain for disposal from ships
carrying them as a consequence of the application of this Annex; and
(b) ship
repair ports undertaking repairs to chemical tankers shall have facilities
adequate for the reception of residues and mixtures containing noxious liquid
substances.
(2) The Government of each Party shall determine the types of facilities
provided for the purpose of paragraph (1) of this Regulation at each
cargo loading and unloading port, terminal and ship repair port in its
territories and notify the organization thereof.
(3) Each Party shall notify the Organization, for transmission to the Parties
concerned, of any case where facilities required under paragraph (1) of
this regulation are alleged to be inadequate.
Regulation 8
Measures of Control
(1) The Government of each Party to the Convention shall appoint or authorize
surveyors for the purpose of implementing this Regulation.
Category A Substances in all Areas
(2) (a)
If a tank is partially unloaded or unloaded but not cleaned, an appropriate
entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book.
(b)
Until that tank is cleaned every subsequent pumping or transfer operation
carried out in connexion with that tank shall also be entered in the Cargo
Record Book.
(3) If the tank is to be washed:
(a) the
effluent from the tank washing operation shall be discharged from the ship to
a reception facility at least until the concentration of the substance in the
discharge, as indicated by analyses of samples of the effluent taken by the
surveyor, has fallen to the residual concentration specified for that
substance in Appendix II to this Annex. When the required residual
concentration has been achieved, remaining tank washings shall continue to be
discharged to the reception facility until the tank is empty. Appropriate
entries of these operations shall be made in the Cargo Record Book and
certified by the surveyor; and
(b)
after diluting the residue then remaining in the tank with at least 5 per cent
of the tank capacity of water, this mixture may be discharged into the sea in
accordance with the provisions of sub-paragraphs (1)(a), (b) and (c) or
7(a), (b) and (c), whichever is applicable, of Regulation 5 of this
Annex. Appropriate entries of these operations shall be made in the Cargo
Record Book.
(4) Where the Government of the receiving Party is satisfied that it is
impracticable to measure the concentration of the substance in the effluent
without causing undue delay to the ship, that Party may accept an alternative
procedure as being equivalent to sub-paragraph (3)(a) provided that:
(a) a
precleaning procedure for that tank and that substance, based on standards
developed by the Organization, is approved by the Administration and that
Party is satisfied that such procedure will fulfil the requirements of
paragraph (1) or (7), whichever is applicable, of Regulation 5 of
this Annex with respect to the attainment of the prescribed residual
concentrations;
(b) a
surveyor duly authorized by that Party shall certify in the Cargo Record Book
that:
(i)
the tank, its pump and piping system have been emptied,
and that the quantity of cargo remaining in the tank is at or below the
quantity on which the approved precleaning procedure referred to in
sub-paragraph (ii) of this paragraph has been based;
(ii)
precleaning has been carried out in accordance with the
precleaning procedure approved by the Administration for that tank and that
substance; and
(iii)
the tank washings resulting from such precleaning have
been discharged to a reception facility and the tank is empty;
(c) the
discharge into the sea of any remaining residues shall be in accordance with
the provisions of paragraph (3)(b) of this Regulation and an appropriate
entry is made in the Cargo Record Book.
Category B Substances outside Special Areas and Category C Substances
in all Areas
(5) Subject to such surveillance and approval by the authorized or appointed
surveyor as may be deemed necessary by the Government of the Party, the Master
of a ship shall, with respect to a Category B substance outside special areas
or a Category C substance in all areas, ensure compliance with the following:
(a) If a
tank is partially unloaded or unloaded but not cleaned, an appropriate entry
shall be made in the Cargo Record Book.
(b) If
the tank is to be cleaned at sea:
(i)
the cargo piping system serving that tank shall be
drained and an appropriate entry made in the Cargo Record Book;
(ii)
the quantity of substance remaining in the tank shall not
exceed the maximum quantity which may be discharged into the sea for that
substance under Regulation 5(2)(c) of this Annex outside special areas in
the case of Category B substances, or under Regulations 5(3)(c) and
5(9)(c) outside and within special areas respectively in the case of
Category C substances. An appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo
Record Book;
(iii)
where it is intended to discharge the quantity of
substance remaining into the sea the approved procedures shall be complied
with, and the necessary dilution of the substance satisfactory for such a
discharge shall be achieved. An appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo
Record Book; or
(iv)
where the tank washings are not discharged into the sea,
if any internal transfer of tank washings takes place from that tank an
appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book; and
(v)
any subsequent discharge into the sea of such tank
washings shall be made in accordance with the requirements of
Regulation 5 of this Annex for the appropriate area and Category of
substance involved.
(c) If
the tank is to be cleaned in port:
(i)
the tank washings shall be discharged to a reception
facility and an appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book; or
(ii)
the tank washings shall be retained on board the ship and
an appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book indicating the
location and disposition of the tank washings.
(d) If
after unloading a Category C substance within a special area, any residues or
tank washings are to be retained on board until the ship is outside the
special area, the Master shall so indicate by an appropriate entry in the
Cargo Record Book and in this case the procedures set out in
Regulation 5(3) of this Annex shall be applicable.
Category B Substances within Special Areas
(6) Subject to such surveillance and approval by the authorized or appointed
surveyor as may be deemed necessary by the Government of the Party, the Master
of a ship shall, with respect to a Category B substance within a special area,
ensure compliance with the following:
(a) If a
tank is partially unloaded or unloaded but not cleaned, an appropriate entry
shall be made in the Cargo Record Book.
(b)
Until that tank is cleaned every subsequent pumping or transfer operation
carried out in connexion with that tank shall also be entered in the Cargo
Record Book.
(c) If
the tank is to be washed, the effluent from the tank washing operation, which
shall contain a volume of water not less than 0.5 per cent of the total volume
of the tank, shall be discharged from the ship to a reception facility until
the tank, its pump and piping system are empty. An appropriate entry shall be
made in the Cargo Record Book.
(d) If
the tank is to be further cleaned and emptied at sea, the Master shall:
(i)
ensure that the approved procedures referred to in
Regulation 5(8)(c) of this Annex are complied with and that the
appropriate entries are made in the Cargo Record Book; and
(ii)
ensure that any discharge into the sea is made in
accordance with the requirements of Regulation 5(8) of this Annex and an
appropriate entry is made in the Cargo Record Book.
(e) If
after unloading a Category B substance within a special area, any residues or
tank washings are to be retained on board until the ship is outside the
special area, the Master shall so indicate by an appropriate entry in the
Cargo Record Book and in this case the procedures set out in
Regulation 5(2) of this Annex shall be applicable.
Category D Substances in all Areas
(7) The Master of a ship shall, with respect to a Category D substance, ensure
compliance with the following:
(a) If a
tank is partially unloaded or unloaded but not cleaned, an appropriate entry
shall be made in the Cargo Record Book.
(b) If
the tank is to be cleaned at sea:
(i)
the cargo piping system serving that tank shall be
drained and an appropriate entry made in the Cargo Record Book;
(ii)
where it is intended to discharge the quantity of
substance remaining into the sea, the necessary dilution of the substance
satisfactory for such a discharge shall be achieved. An appropriate entry
shall be made in the Cargo Record Book; or
(iii)
where the tank washings are not discharged into the sea,
if any internal transfer of tank washings takes place from that tank an
appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book; and
(iv)
any subsequent discharge into the sea of such tank
washings shall be made in accordance with the requirements of
Regulation 5(4) of this Annex.
(c) If
the tank is to be cleaned in port:
(i)
the tank washings shall be discharged to a reception
facility and an appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book; or
(ii)
the tank washings shall be retained on board the ship and
an appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book indicating the
location and disposition of the tank washings.
Discharge from a Slop Tank
(8) Any residues retained on board in a slop tank, including those from pump
room bilges, which contain a Category A substance, or within a special area
either a Category A or Category B substance, shall be discharged to a
reception facility in accordance with the provisions of Regulation 5(1),
(7) or (8) of this Annex, whichever is applicable. An appropriate entry shall
be made in the Cargo Record Book.
(9) Any residues retained on board in a slop tank, including those from pump
room bilges, which contain a quantity of a Category B substance outside a
special area or a Category C substance in all areas in excess of the aggregate
of the maximum quantities specified in Regulation 5(2)(c), (3)(c), or
(9)(c) of this Annex, whichever is applicable, shall be discharged to a
reception facility. An appropriate entry shall be made in the Cargo Record
Book.
Regulation 9
Cargo Record Book
(1) Every ship to which this Annex applies shall be provided with a Cargo
Record Book, whether as part of the ship’s official log book or
otherwise, in the form specified in Appendix IV to this Annex.
(2) The Cargo Record Book shall be completed, on a tank-to-tank basis,
whenever any of the following operations with respect to a noxious liquid
substance take place in the ship:
(i)
loading of cargo;
(ii)
unloading of cargo;
(iii)
transfer of cargo;
(iv)
transfer of cargo, cargo residues or mixtures containing
cargo to a slop tank;
(v)
cleaning of cargo tanks;
(vi)
transfer from slop tanks;
(vii)
ballasting of cargo tanks;
(viii)
transfer of dirty ballast water;
(ix)
discharge into the sea in accordance with
Regulation 5 of this Annex.
(3) In the event of any discharge of the kind referred to in Article 8 of the
present Convention and Regulation 6 of this Annex of any noxious liquid
substance or mixture containing such substance, whether intentional or
accidental, an entry shall be made in the Cargo Record book stating the
circumstances of, and the reason for, the discharge.
(4) When a surveyor appointed or authorized by the Government of the Party to
the Convention to supervise any operations under this Annex has inspected a
ship, then that surveyor shall make an appropriate entry in the Cargo Record
Book.
(5) Each operation referred to in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this
Regulation shall be fully recorded without delay in the Cargo Record Book so
that all the entries in the Book appropriate to that operation are completed.
Each entry shall be signed by the officer or officers in charge of the
operation concerned and, when the ship is manned, each page shall be signed by
the Master of the ship. The entries in the Cargo Record Book shall be in an
official language of the State whose flag the ship is entitled to fly, and,
for ships holding an International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the
Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk (1973), in English or French.
The entries in an official national language of the State whose flag the ship
is entitled to fly shall prevail in case of a dispute or discrepancy.
(6) The Cargo Record Book shall be kept in such a place as to be readily
available for inspection and, except in the case of unmanned ships under tow,
shall be kept on board the ship. It shall be retained for a period of two
years after the last entry has been made.
(7) The competent authority of the Government of a Party may inspect the Cargo
Record Book on board any ship to which this Annex applies while the ship is in
its port, and may make a copy of any entry in that book and may require the
Master of the ship to certify that the copy is a true copy of such entry. Any
copy so made which has been certified by the Master of the ship is a true copy
of an entry in the ship’s Cargo Record Book shall be made admissible in
any judicial proceedings as evidence of the facts stated in the entry. The
inspection of a Cargo Record Book and the taking of a certified copy by the
competent authority under this paragraph shall be performed as expenditiously
as possible without causing the ship to be unduly delayed.
Regulation 10
Surveys
(1) Ships which are subject to the provisions of this Annex and which carry
noxious liquid substances in bulk shall be surveyed as follows:
(a) An
initial survey before a ship is put into service or before the certificate
required by Regulation 11 of this Annex is issued for the first time,
which shall include a complete inspection of its structure, equipment,
fittings, arrangements and material in so far as the ship is covered by this
Annex. The survey shall be such as to ensure full compliance with the
applicable requirements of this Annex.
(b)
Periodical surveys at intervals specified by the Administration which shall
not exceed five years and which shall be such as to ensure that the structure,
equipment, fittings, arrangements and material fully comply with the
applicable requirements of this Annex. However, where the duration of the
International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious
Liquid Substances in Bulk (1973) is extended as specified in
Regulation 12(2) or (4) of this Annex, the interval of the periodical
survey may be extended correspondingly.
(c)
Intermediate surveys at intervals specified by the Administration which shall
not exceed thirty months and which shall be such as to ensure that the
equipment and associated pumps and piping systems, fully comply with the
applicable requirements of this Annex and are in good working order. The
survey shall be endorsed on the International Pollution Prevention Certificate
for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk (1973) issued under
Regulation 11 of this Annex.
(2) Surveys of a ship with respect to the enforcement of the provisions of
this Annex shall be carried out by officers of the Administration. The
Administration may, however, entrust the surveys either to surveyors nominated
for the purpose or to organizations recognized by it. In every case the
Administration concerned shall fully guarantee the completeness and efficiency
of the surveys.
(3) After any survey of a ship under this Regulation has been completed, no
significant change shall be made in the structure, equipment, fittings,
arrangements of material, covered by the survey without the sanction of the
Administration, except the direct replacement of such equipment and fittings
for the purpose of repair or maintenance.
Regulation 11
Issue of Certificate
(1) An International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of
Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk (1973) shall be issued to any ship carrying
noxious liquid substances which is engaged in voyages to ports or off-shore
terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to the Convention after
survey of such ship in accordance with the provisions of Regulation 10 of
this Annex.
(2) Such Certificate shall be issued either by the Administration or by a
person or organization duly authorized by it. In every case the Administration
shall assume full responsibility for the Certificate.
(3) (a)
The Government of a Party may, at the request of the Administration, cause a
ship to be surveyed and if satisfied that the provisions of this Annex are
complied with shall issue or authorise the issue of a Certificate to the ship
in accordance with this Annex.
(b) A
copy of the Certificate and a copy of the survey report shall be transmitted
as soon as possible to the requesting Administration.
(c) A
Certificate so issued shall contain a statement to the effect that it has been
issued at the request of the Administration and shall have the same force and
receive the same recognition as a certificate issued under paragraph (1)
of this Regulation.
(d) No
International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious
Liquid Substances in Bulk (1973) shall be issued to any ship which is entitled
to fly the flag of a State which is not a Party.
(4) The Certificate shall be drawn up in an official language of the issuing
country in a form corresponding to the model given in Appendix V to this
Annex. If the language used is neither English nor French, the text shall
include a translation into one of these languages.
Regulation 12
Duration of Certificate
(1) An International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of
Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk (1973) shall be issued for a period
specified by the Administration, which shall not exceed five years from the
date of issue, except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (4) of this
Regulation.
(2) If a ship at the time when the Certificate expires is not in a port or
off-shore terminal under the jurisdiction of the Party to the Convention whose
flag the ship is entitled to fly, the Certificate may be extended by the
Administration, but such extension shall be granted only for the purpose of
allowing the ship to complete its voyage to the State whose flag the ship is
entitled to fly or in which it is to be surveyed and then only in cases where
it appears proper and reasonable to do so.
(3) No Certificate shall be thus extended for a period longer than five months
and a ship to which such extension is granted shall not on its arrival in the
State whose flag it is entitled to fly or the port in which it is to be
surveyed, be entitled by virtue of such extension to leave that port or State
without having obtained a new Certificate.
(4) A Certificate which has not been extended under the provisions of
paragraph (2) of this Regulation may be extended by the Administration
for a period of grace of up to one month from the date of expiry stated on it.
(5) A Certificate shall cease to be valid if significant alterations have
taken place in the structure, equipment, fittings, arrangements and material
required by this Annex without the sanction of the Administration, except the
direct replacement of such equipment or fitting for the purpose of repair or
maintenance or if intermediate surveys as specified by the Administration
under Regulation 10(1)(c) of this Annex are not carried out.
(6) A Certificate issued to a ship shall cease to be valid upon transfer of
such a ship to the flag of another State, except as provided in
paragraph (7) of this Regulation.
(7) Upon transfer of a ship to the flag of another Party, the Certificate
shall remain in force for a period not exceeding five months provided that it
would not have expired before the end of that period, or until the
Administration issues a replacement Certificate, whichever is earlier. As soon
as possible after the transfer has taken place the Government of the Party
whose flag the ship was formerly entitled to fly shall transmit to the
Administration a copy of the Certificate carried by the ship before the
transfer and, if available, a copy of the relevant survey report.
Regulation 13
Requirements for Minimizing accidental Pollution
(1) The design, construction, equipment and operation of ships carrying
noxious liquid substances in bulk which are subject to the provisions of this
Annex shall be such as to minimize the uncontrolled discharge into the sea of
such substances.
(2) Pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of this Regulation, the
Government of each Party shall issue, or cause to be issued, detailed
requirements on the design, construction, equipment and operation of such
ships.
(3) In respect of chemical tankers, the requirements referred to in
paragraph (2) of this Regulation shall contain at least all the
provisions given in the Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships
carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk adopted by the Assembly of the
Organization in Resolution A.212(VII) and as may be amended by the
Organization, provided that the amendments to that Code are adopted and
brought into force in accordance with the provisions of Article 16 of the
present Convention for amendment procedures to an Appendix to an Annex.
Appendix I
GUIDELINES FOR THE CATEGORIZATION OF NOXIOUS LIQUID SUBSTANCES
Category A Substances which are bioaccumulated and
liable to produce a hazard to aquatic life or human health; or which are
highly toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 4, defined by a
TLm less than 1 ppm); and additionally certain substances which are moderately
toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 3, defined by a TLm of
1 or more, but less than 10 ppm) when particular weight is given to additional
factors in the hazard profile or to special characteristics of the substance.
Category B Substances which are bioaccumulated
with a short retention of the order of one week or less; or which are liable
to produce tainting of the sea food; or which are moderately toxic to aquatic
life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 3, defined by a TLm of 1 ppm or
more, but less than 10 ppm); and additionally certain substances which are
slightly toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 2, defined by
a TLm of 10 ppm or more, but less than 100 ppm) when particular weight is
given to additional factors in the hazard profile or to special
characteristics of the substance.
Category C Substances which are slightly toxic to
aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 2, defined by a TLm of 10 or
more, but less than 100 ppm); and additionally certain substances which are
practically non-toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 1,
defined by a TLm of 100 ppm or more, but less than 1,000 ppm) when particular
weight is given to additional factors in the hazard profile or to special
characteristics of the substance.
Category D Substances which are practically
non-toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 1, defined by a TLm
of 100 ppm or more, but less than 1,000 ppm); or causing deposits blanketing
the seafloor with a high biochemical oxygen demand (BOD); or highly hazardous
to human health, with an LD 50 of less than 5 mg/kg; or produce moderate
reduction of amenities because of persistency, smell or poisonous or irritant
characteristics, possibly interfering with use of beaches; or moderately
hazardous to human health, with an LD 50 of 5 mg/kg or more, but less than
50 mg/kg and produce slight reduction of amenities.
Other Liquid Substances (for the purposes of Regulation 4 of this Annex)
Substances other than those categorized in Categories A, B, C and D above.
Appendix II
LIST OF NOXIOUS LIQUID SUBSTANCES CARRIED IN BULK
|
UN |
Pollution Category for operational discharge |
Residual concentration | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Substance | |
(Regulation 3 of Annex II) |
(Regulation 5(1) of Annex II) |
(Regulation 5(7) of Annex II) |
| |
I |
II |
III |
IV |
|
Acetaldehyde |
1089 |
C | | |
|
Acetic acid |
1842 |
C | | |
|
Acetic anhydride |
1715 |
C | | |
|
Acetone |
1090 |
D | | |
|
Acetone cyanohydrin |
1541 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Acetyl chloride |
1717 |
C | | |
|
Acrolein |
1092 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Acrylic acid* |
- |
C | | |
|
Acrylonitrile |
1093 |
B | | |
|
Andiponitrile |
- |
D | | |
|
Alkylbenzene sulfonate |
- | | | |
|
(straight chain) |
C | | | |
|
(branched chain) |
B | | | |
|
Allyl alcohol |
1098 |
B | | |
|
Allyl chloride |
1100 |
C | | |
|
Alum (15% solution) |
- |
D | | |
|
Aminoethylethanolamine |
- |
D | | |
|
Ammonia (28% aqueous) |
1005 |
B | | |
|
iso-Amyl acetate |
1104 |
C | | |
|
n-Amyl acetate |
1104 |
C | | |
|
n-Amyl alcohol |
- |
D | | |
|
Aniline |
1547 |
C | | |
|
Benzene |
1114 |
C | | |
|
Benzyl alcohol |
- |
D | | |
|
Benzyl chloride |
1738 |
B | | |
|
n-Butyl acetate |
1123 |
D | | |
|
sec-Butyl acetate |
1124 |
D | | |
|
n-Butyl acrylate |
- |
D | | |
|
Butyl butyrate* |
- |
B | | |
|
Butylene glycol(s) |
- |
D | | |
|
Butyl methacrylate |
- |
D | | |
|
n-Butyraldehyde |
1129 |
B | | |
|
Butyric acid |
- |
B | | |
|
Calcium hydroxide (solution) |
- |
D | | |
|
Camphor oil |
1130 |
B | | |
|
Carbon disulphide |
1131 |
A |
0.01 |
0.005 |
|
Carbon tetrachloride |
1846 |
B | | |
|
Caustic potash (Potassium hydroxide) |
1814 |
C | | |
|
Chloroacetic acid |
1750 |
C | | |
|
Chloroform |
1888 |
B | | |
|
Chlorohydrins (crude)* |
- |
D | | |
|
Chloroprene* |
1991 |
C | | |
|
Chlorosulphonic acid |
1754 |
C | | |
|
para-Chlorotoluene |
- |
B | | |
|
Citric acid (10%-25%) |
- |
D | | |
|
Creosote |
1334 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Cresols |
2076 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Cresylic acid |
2022 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Crotonaldehyde |
1143 |
B | | |
|
Cumene |
1918 |
C | | |
|
Cyclohexane |
1145 |
C | | |
|
Cyclohexanol |
- |
D | | |
|
Cyclohexanone |
1915 |
D | | |
|
Cyclohexylamine* |
- |
D | | |
|
para-Cymene (Isopropyltoluene)* |
2046 |
D | | |
|
Decahydronaphthalene |
1147 |
D | | |
|
Decane* |
- |
D | | |
|
Diacetone alcohol* |
1148 |
D | | |
|
Dibenzyl ether* |
- |
C | | |
|
Dichlorobenzenes |
1591 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Dichloroethyl ether |
1916 |
B | | |
|
Dichloropropene — |
2047 |
B | | |
|
Dichloropropane mixture (D.D.Soil fumigant) | | |
| |
|
Diethylamine |
1154 |
C | | |
|
Diethylbenzene (mixed isomers) |
2049 |
C | | |
|
Diethyl ether |
1155 |
D | | |
|
Diethylenetriamine* |
2079 |
C | | |
|
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether |
- |
C | | |
|
Diethylketone (3-Pentanone) |
1156 |
D | | |
|
Diisobutylene* |
2050 |
D | | |
|
Diisobutyl ketone |
1157 |
D | | |
|
Diisopropanolamine |
- |
C | | |
|
Diisopropylamine |
1158 |
C | | |
|
Diisopropyl ether* |
1159 |
D | | |
|
Dimethylamine (40% aqueous) |
1160 |
C | | |
|
Dimethylethanolamine (2-Dimethylamino-ethanol)* |
|
| | |
|
Dimethylformamide |
- |
D | | |
|
1,4-Dioxane* |
1165 |
C | | |
|
Diphenyl/Diphenyl-oxide, mixtures* |
- |
D | | |
|
Dodecylbenzene |
- |
C | | |
|
Epichlorohydrin |
2023 |
B | | |
|
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate* |
1172 |
D | | |
|
Ethyl acetate |
1173 |
D | | |
|
Ethyl acrylate |
1917 |
D | | |
|
Ethyl amyl ketone* |
- |
C | | |
|
Ethylbenzene |
1175 |
C | | |
|
Ethyl cyclohexane |
- |
D | | |
|
Ethylene chlorohydrin |
|
| | |
|
Ethylene cyanohydrin* |
- |
D | | |
|
Ethylenediamine |
1604 |
C | | |
|
Ethylene dibromide |
1605 |
B | | |
|
Ethylene dichloride |
1184 |
B | | |
|
Ethylene glycol monoethyl |
|
| | |
|
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate* |
- |
D | | |
|
2-Ethylhexyl alcohol |
- |
C | | |
|
Ethyl lactate* |
1192 |
D | | |
|
2-Ethyl 3-propyl-acrolein* |
- |
B | | |
|
Formaldehyde (37-50% solution) |
1198 |
C | | |
|
Formic acid |
1779 |
D | | |
|
Furfuryl alcohol |
- |
C | | |
|
Heptanoic acid* |
- |
D | | |
|
Hexamethylene-diamine* |
1783 |
C | | |
|
Hydrochloric acid |
1789 |
D | | |
|
Hydrofluoric acid (40% aqueous) |
1790 |
B | | |
|
Hydrogen peroxide (greater than 60%) |
2015 |
C | | |
|
Isobutyl acrylate |
- |
D | | |
|
Isobutyl alcohol |
1212 |
D | | |
|
Isobutyl methacrylate |
- |
D | | |
|
Isobutyraldehyde |
2045 |
C | | |
|
Isooctane* |
- |
D | | |
|
Isopentane |
- |
D | | |
|
Isophorone |
- |
D | | |
|
Isopropylamine |
1221 |
C | | |
|
Isopropyl cyclohexane |
- |
D | | |
|
Isoprene |
1218 |
D | | |
|
Lactic acid |
- |
D | | |
|
Mesityl oxide* |
1229 |
C | | |
|
Methyl acetate |
1231 |
D | | |
|
Methyl acrylate |
1919 |
C | | |
|
Methylamyl alcohol |
- |
D | | |
|
Methylene chloride |
1593 |
B | | |
|
2-Methyl-5-Ethyl-pyridine* |
- |
B | | |
|
Methyl methacrylate |
1247 |
D | | |
|
2-Methylpentene* |
- |
D | | |
|
Alpha-Methylstyrene* |
- |
D | | |
|
Monochlorobenzene |
1134 |
B | | |
|
Monoethanolamine |
- |
D | | |
|
Monoisopropanolamine |
- |
C | | |
|
Monomethyl ethanolamine |
- |
C | | |
|
Mononitrobenzene |
- |
C | | |
|
Monoisopropylamine |
- |
C | | |
|
Morpholine* |
2054 |
C | | |
|
Naphthalene (molten) |
1334 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Naphthenic acids* |
- |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Nitric acid (90%) |
2031/ |
C | | |
|
2-Nitropropane |
- |
D | | |
|
Ortho-Nitrotoluene |
1664 |
C | | |
|
Nonyl alcohol* |
- |
C | | |
|
Nonylphenol |
- |
C | | |
|
n-Octanol |
- |
C | | |
|
Oleum |
1831 |
C | | |
|
Oxalic acid (10-25%) |
- |
D | | |
|
Pentachloroethane |
1669 |
B | | |
|
n-Pentane |
1265 |
C | | |
|
Perchloroethylene |
|
| | |
|
Phenol |
1671 |
B | | |
|
Phosphoric acid |
1805 |
D | | |
|
Phosphorus (elemental) |
1338 |
A |
0.01 |
0.005 |
|
Phthalic anhydride (molten) |
- |
C | | |
|
beta-Propiolactone* |
- |
B | | |
|
Propionaldehyde |
1275 |
D | | |
|
Propionic acid |
1848 |
D | | |
|
Propionic anhydride |
- |
D | | |
|
n-Propylacetate* |
1276 |
C | | |
|
n-Propyl alcohol |
1274 |
D | | |
|
n-Propylamine |
1277 |
C | | |
|
Pyridine |
1282 |
B | | |
|
Silicon tetrachloride |
1818 |
D | | |
|
Sodium bichromate (solution) |
- |
C | | |
|
Sodium hydroxide |
1824 |
C | | |
|
Sodium pentachlorophenate (solution) |
- |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Styrene monomer |
2055 |
C | | |
|
Sulphuric acid |
1830/ |
C | | |
|
Tallow |
- |
D | | |
|
Tetraethyl lead |
1649 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Tetrahydrofuran |
2056 |
D | | |
|
Tetrahydronaphthalene |
1540 |
C | | |
|
Tetramethylbenzene |
- |
D | | |
|
Tetramethyl lead |
1649 |
A |
0.1 |
0.05 |
|
Titanium tetrachloride |
1838 |
D | | |
|
Toluene |
1294 |
C | | |
|
Toluene diisocyanate* |
2078 |
B | | |
|
Trichloroethane |
- |
C | | |
|
Trichloroethylene |
1710 |
B | | |
|
Triethanolamine |
- |
D | | |
|
Triethylamine |
1296 |
C | | |
|
Trimethylbenzene* |
- |
C | | |
|
Tritolyl phosphate |
|
| | |
|
Turpentine (wood) |
1299 |
B | | |
|
Vinyl acetate |
1301 |
C | | |
|
Vinylidene chloride* |
1303 |
B | | |
|
Xylenes (mixed isomers) |
1307 |
C | | |
* Asterisk indicates that the substance has been
provisionally included in this list and that further data are necessary in
order to complete the evaluation of its environmental hazards, particularly in
relation to living resources.
Appendix III
LIST OF OTHER LIQUID SUBSTANCES CARRIED IN BULK
|
Acetonitrile (Methyl cyanide) |
Olive Oil |
|
tert-Amyl alcohol |
Polypropylene glycol |
|
n-Buytl-alcohol |
iso-Propyl acetate |
|
Butyrolactone |
iso-Propyl alcohol |
|
Calcium chloride (solution) |
Propylene glycol |
|
Castor oil |
Propylene oxide |
|
Citric juices |
Propylene tetramer |
|
Coconut oil |
Propylene trimer |
|
Cod liver oil |
Sorbitol |
|
iso-Decyl alcohol |
Sulphur (liquid) |
|
n-Decyl alcohol |
Tridecanol |
|
Decyl octyl alcohol |
Triethylene glycol |
|
Dibutyl ether |
Triethylenetetramine |
|
Diethanolamine |
Tripropylene glycol |
|
Diethylene glycol |
Water |
|
Dipentene |
Wine |
Dipropylene glycol
Ethyl alcohol
Ethylene glycol
Fatty alcohols (C 12 -C 20 )
Glycerine
n-Heptane
Heptene (Mixed isomers)
n-Hexane
Ligroin
Methyl alcohol
Methyamyl acetate
Methylethyl ketone (2-butanone)
Milk
Molasses
Appendix IV
CARGO RECORD BOOK FOR SHIPS CARRYING NOXIOUS LIQUID SUBSTANCES IN BULK
Name of ship
..........................................................................................................
Cargo carrying capacity of
each tank in cubic metres
.......................................................................................
Voyage from ............................................. to
........................................................
(a) Loading of cargo
1. Date and place of
loading
2. Name and category
of
cargo(es) loaded
3. Identity of tank(s)
loaded
(b) Transfer of cargo
4. Date of transfer
5. Identity of tank(s)
(i)
From
(ii) To
6. Was (were) tank(s)
in 5(i) emptied?
7. If not, quantity
remaining
(c) Unloading of cargo
8. Date and place of
unloading
9. Identity of tank(s)
unloaded
10. Was (were) tank(s)
emptied?
11. If not, quantity
remaining in tank(s)
12. Is (are) tank(s)
to be cleaned?
13. Amount transferred
to slop tank
14. Identity of slop
tank
..............................................Signature of Master
(d) Ballasting of cargo tanks
15. Identity of
tank(s) ballasted
16. Date and position
of ship at start
of ballasting
(e) Cleaning of cargo tanks
Category A substances
17. Identity of
tank(s) cleaned
18. Date and location
of cleaning
19. Method(s) of
cleaning
20. Location of
reception facility used
21. Concentration of
effluent when
discharge to reception facility stopped
22. Quantity remaining
in tank
23. Procedure and
amount of water
introduced into tank in final cleaning
24. Location, date of
discharge into sea
25. Procedure and
equipment used in
discharge into the sea
Category B, C and D
substances
26. Washing procedure
used
27. Quantity of water
used
28. Date, location of
discharge into sea
29. Procedure and
equipment used in
discharge into the sea
(f) Transfer of dirty ballast water
30. Identity of
tank(s)
..............................................Signature of Master
31. Date and position
of ship at start
of discharge into sea
32. Date and position
of ship at
finish of discharge into sea
33. Ship’s
speed(s) during discharge
34. Quantity discharge
into sea
35. Quantity of
polluted water transferred
to slop tank(s) (identify slop tank(s))
36. Date and port of
discharge to shore
reception facilities (if applicable)
(g) Transfer from slop tank/disposal of residue
37. Identity of slop
tank(s)
38. Quantity disposed
from each tank
39. Method of disposal
of residue:
(a)
Reception facilities
(b)
Mixed with cargo
(c)
Transferred to another (other)
tank(s) (identify tank(s))
(d)
Other method
40. Date and port of
disposal of residue
(h) Accidental or other exceptional discharge
41. Date and time of
occurrence
42. Place or position
of ship at time of
occurrence
43. Approximate
quantity, name and
category of substance
44. Circumstances of
discharge or
escape and general remarks.
............................................Signature of Master
Appendix V
FORM OF CERTIFICATE
INTERNATIONAL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE FOR THE CARRIAGE OF NOXIOUS
LIQUID SUBSTANCES IN BULK (1973)
( Note: This Certificate shall be supplemented in the case of a chemical
tanker by the certificate required pursuant to the provisions of
Regulation 13(3) of Annex II of the Convention)
( Official Seal )
Issued under the provisions of the International Convention for the Prevention
of Pollution from Ships, 1973, under the authority of the Government
of
............................................................................................................................
( full official designation of the country )
by
...........................................................................................................................
( full official designation of the competent person or organization authorized
under the provisions of the International Convention for the Prevention of
Pollution from Ships, 1973 )
|
|
Distinctive |
|
|
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THIS IS TO CERTIFY:
1. That the ship has been surveyed in accordance with the provisions of
Regulation 10 of Annex II of the Convention.
2. That the survey showed that the design, construction and equipment of the
ship are such as to minimize the uncontrolled discharge into the sea of
noxious liquid substances.
3. That the following arrangements and procedures have been approved by the
Administration in connexion with the implementation of Regulation 5 of
Annex II of the Convention:
................................................................................................................................
( Continued on the annexed signed and dated sheet(s) )
................................................................................................................................
This certificate is valid until
..................................................................................
subject to intermediate survey(s) at intervals of
....................................................
Issued at
.................................................................................................................
( place of issue of Certificate )
................................................. 19 .......
...........................................................
( Signature of duly authorized
official issuing the Certificate )
( Seal or stamp of the issuing Authority, as appropriate )
Intermediate surveys
This is to certify that at an intermediate survey required by
Regulation 10(1)(c) of Annex II of the Convention, this ship and the
condition thereof are found to comply with the relevant provisions of the
Convention.
Signed ......................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place .........................................................
Date ..........................................................
(Seal or stamp of the Authority, as appropriate )
Signed ......................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place .........................................................
Date ..........................................................
( Seal or stamp of the Authority, as appropriate )
Under the provisions of Regulation 12(2) and (4) of Annex II of the
Convention the validity of this Certificate is extended until
................................................................................................................................
Signed ......................................................
( Signature of duly authorized official )
Place .........................................................
Date ..........................................................
( Seal or stamp of the Authority, as appropriate )