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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT 1984 - SECT 48

48 .         Inspectors may issue improvement notices

        (1)         Where an inspector is of the opinion that any person — 

            (a)         is contravening any provision of this Act; or

            (b)         has contravened a provision of this Act in circumstances that make it likely that the contravention will continue or be repeated,

                the inspector may issue to the person an improvement notice requiring the person to remedy the contravention or likely contravention or the matters or activities occasioning the contravention or likely contravention.

        (2)         An improvement notice shall — 

            (a)         state that the inspector is of the opinion that the person — 

                  (i)         is contravening a provision of this Act; or

                  (ii)         has contravened a provision of this Act in circumstances that make it likely that the contravention will continue or be repeated;

            (b)         state reasonable grounds for forming that opinion;

            (c)         specify the provision of this Act in respect of which that opinion is held;

            (d)         specify the time before which the person is required, to remedy the contravention or likely contravention or the matters or activities occasioning the contravention or likely contravention; and

            (e)         contain a brief summary of how the right to have the notice reviewed, given by sections 51 and 51A, may be exercised.

        (3)         A person, other than the employer, issued with an improvement notice shall forthwith give the notice, or a copy of it, to the employer, and where — 

            (a)         under subsection (1), an improvement notice is issued to an employer; or

            (b)         under this subsection an improvement notice, or a copy thereof, is given to an employer,

                the employer shall cause the notice, or a copy of it, to be displayed in a prominent place at or near any workplace affected by the notice.

        (3a)         A person shall not remove an improvement notice displayed under subsection (3) before the requirements of that improvement notice have been satisfied.

        (3b)         Subsection (3a) does not apply in respect of an improvement notice that is suspended under section 51 or 51A or that has ceased to have effect.

        (3c)         If an improvement notice is issued —

            (a)         to a self-employed person in respect of a contravention of section 21; or

            (b)         to a body corporate to which section 21B applies in respect of a contravention of that section,

                the person or body shall comply with subsection (3) and (3d) as if the person or body were an employer.

        (3d)         If an improvement notice is modified by the Commissioner under section 51(5)(b), the employer shall cause a copy of the Commissioner’s decision to be displayed with the improvement notice, or a copy of it, as required by subsection (3).

        (4)         Subject to sections 51 and 51A, if a person —

            (a)         is issued with an improvement notice; and

            (b)         does not comply with the notice within the time specified in it,

                the person commits an offence.

        (5)         A person issued with an improvement notice commits an offence if the Commissioner is not notified forthwith upon the requirements of the improvement notice being satisfied.

        (6)         If a person contravenes subsection (3), (3a), (3c) or (3d), the person commits an offence.

        [Section 48 inserted by No. 43 of 1987 s. 13; amended by No. 30 of 1995 s. 35; No. 51 of 2004 s. 94 and 107.]



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