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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT 1984 - NOTES

Notes

1 This is a compilation of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 and includes the amendments made by the other written laws referred to in the following table 1a, 17. The table also contains information about any reprint.

Compilation table

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Act 1984 5

101 of 1984

19 Dec 1984

s. 1 and 2: 19 Dec 1984;
Act other than s. 1 and 2; 4 Apr 1985 (see s. 2 and Gazette 4 Apr 1985 p. 1241)

Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Amendment Act 1987

43 of 1987

6 Jul 1987

s. 1 and 2: 6 Jul 1987;
Act other than s. 1 and 2: 16 Sep 1988 (see s. 2 and Gazette 16 Sep 1988 p. 3757)

Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Amendment Act (No. 2) 1987

55 of 1987

3 Nov 1987

3 Nov 1987 (see s. 2)

Reprint of the Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Act 1984 as at 23 Jan 1989 (includes amendments listed above)

Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Amendment Act 1990

84 of 1990

17 Dec 1990

14 Jan 1991

Acts Amendment (Public Sector Management) Act 1994 s. 19

32 of 1994

29 Jun 1994

1 Oct 1994 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Sep 1994 p. 4948)

Mines Safety and Inspection Act 1994 s. 109

62 of 1994

7 Nov 1994

9 Dec 1995 (see s. 2 and Gazette 8 Dec 1995 p. 5935)

Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1995 Pt. 2  6

30 of 1995

11 Sep 1995

1 Oct 1995 (see s. 2 and Gazette 15 Sep 1995 p. 4301)

Reprint of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as at 16 Nov 1995 (includes amendments listed above)

Sentencing (Consequential Provisions) Act 1995 Pt. 55

78 of 1995

16 Jan 1996

4 Nov 1996 (see s. 2 and Gazette 25 Oct 1996 p. 5632)

Industrial Relations Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 1995 s. 67(5)

79 of 1995

16 Jan 1996

16 Jan 1996 (see s. 3(1))

Reprint of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as at 15 May 1996 (includes amendments listed above except those in the Sentencing (Consequential Provisions) Act 1995)

Statutes (Repeals and Minor Amendments) Act (No. 2) 1998 s. 56

10 of 1998

30 Apr 1998

30 Apr 1998 (see s. 2(1))

Occupational Safety and Health (Validation) Act 1998 7, 8

63 of 1998

12 Jan 1999

12 Jan 1999 (see s. 2)

Reprint of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as at 22 Mar 1999 (includes amendments listed above)

Occupational Safety and Health Amendment Act 2002 9

54 of 2002

3 Jan 2003

s. 1, 2 and 8: 3 Jan 2003 (see s. 2(2));
Act other than s. 1, 2 and 8: 3 Jan 2004 (see s. 2(1))

Statutes (Repeals and Minor Amendments) Act 2003 s. 87 10

74 of 2003

15 Dec 2003

15 Dec 2003 (see s. 2)

Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 Pt. 1-6 (other than s. 65, 66 and 68), Pt. 7 and s. 104-114 11, 12, 13

51 of 2004

12 Nov 2004

s. 1 and 2: 12 Nov 2004;
Act other than s. 1 and 2, Pt. 4 and 6 and s. 105 and 106: 1 Jan 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 Dec 2004 p. 5999-6000);
Pt. 4 and 6 (other than s. 65, 66 and 68), s. 105 and 106: 4 Apr 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 14 Dec 2004 p. 5999-6000)

Courts Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 141

59 of 2004

23 Nov 2004

1 May 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7128)

Mines Safety and Inspection Amendment Act 2004 s. 94

68 of 2004

8 Dec 2004

4 Apr 2005 (see s. 2(1) and Gazette 11 Feb 2005 p. 695)

Criminal Procedure and Appeals (Consequential and Other Provisions) Act 2004 s. 78 and 80

84 of 2004

16 Dec 2004

2 May 2005 (see s. 2 and Gazette 31 Dec 2004 p. 7129 (correction in Gazette 7 Jan 2005 p. 53))

Reprint 5: The Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as at 24 Jun 2005 (includes amendments listed above)

Planning and Development (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2005 s. 15

38 of 2005

12 Dec 2005

9 Apr 2006 (see s. 2 and Gazette 21 Mar 2006 p. 1078)

Petroleum Amendment Act 2007 s. 101 16

35 of 2007

21 Dec 2007

19 Jan 2008 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 18 Jan 2008 p. 147)

Police Amendment Act 2008 s. 15 and s. 23(5)

8 of 2008

31 Mar 2008

s. 15: 1 Apr 2008 (see s. 2(1));
s. 23(5): 21 Jun 2008 (see s. 2(2) and Gazette 20 Jun 2008 p. 2706)

Training Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2008 s. 57

44 of 2998

10 Dec 2008

10 Jun 2009 (see s. 2(2))

Reprint 6: The Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as at 19 Dec 2008 (includes amendments listed above except those in the Training Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2008)

Acts Amendment (Bankruptcy) Act 2009 s. 60

18 of 2009

16 Sep 2009

17 Sep 2009 (see s. 2(b))

1a On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, provisions referred to in the following table had not come into operation and were therefore not included in this compilation. For the text of the provisions see the endnotes referred to in the table.

Provisions that have not come into operation

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 65, 66 and 68 14

51 of 2004

12 Nov 2004

To be proclaimed (see s. 2)

Petroleum Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2005 s. 50 15

13 of 2005

1 Sep 2005

To be proclaimed (see s. 2)

2 Now see the Workplace Relations Act 1996 of the Commonwealth.

3 Formerly referred to the Petroleum Act 1967, the short title of which was changed to the Petroleum and Geothermal Energy Resources Act 1967 by the Petroleum Amendment Act 2007 s. 5. The reference was changed under the Reprints Act 1984 s. 7(3)(gb).

4 Under the Public Sector Management Act 1994 s. 112(2), a reference in a written law to the Public Service Commissioner is, unless the contrary intention appears or it is otherwise provided under the Acts Amendment (Public Sector Management) Act 1994, to be construed as if it had been amended to be a reference to the Minister for Public Sector Management (as defined in the Interpretation Act 1984). This reference was amended under the Reprints Act 1984 s. 7(5)(a).

5 Now known as the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984; short title changed (see note under s. 1).

6 The Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1995 s. 49 and 50 are transitional provisions that are of no further effect.

7 The Occupational Safety and Health (Validation) Act 1998 s. 4 reads as follows:

4. Validation

(1) In this section —

Commissioner means —

(a) the Commissioner for Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare within the meaning of the Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Act 1984 as in force before 1 October 1995; or

(b) the WorkSafe Western Australia Commissioner within the meaning of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as in force on and from 1 October 1995.

(2) No act, matter or thing done before 8 October 1996 —

(a) by or in respect of William Neil Bartholomaeus; or

(b) under the direction, authority or control or purported direction, authority or control of, or pursuant to a delegation or purported delegation made by, William Neil Bartholomaeus,

in his capacity or purported capacity as Commissioner is, or ever has been, invalid by reason that there was a defect in his appointment as Commissioner, or that he had not been appointed at all.

(3) Each act, matter or thing referred to in subsection (2) is, and always has been, as valid, and effective and authorised by the principal Act as it would have been if William Neil Bartholomaeus had been duly appointed as Commissioner at the time the act, matter or thing was done, the direction, authority or control exercised or the delegation made.

”.

8 The Occupational Safety and Health (Validation) Act 1998 s. 5(2) reads as follows:


(2) Section 52(3) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984, as inserted by subsection (1), applies in respect of an offence committed against that Act before the commencement of subsection (1) despite the fact that the time for commencing proceedings for that offence expired before the commencement of subsection (1).

”.

9 The Occupational Safety and Health Amendment Act 2002 s. 8 reads as follows:


8. Election of safety and health representatives by police officers before the commencement of this Act

(1) In this section —

commencement day means the day on which this Act comes into operation;

police officer has the same meaning as it has in section 3(1) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 on and after the commencement day;

transition period means the period of 9 months ending immediately before the commencement day.

(2) The provisions listed in the Table to this subsection are to be treated as being in operation during the transition period for the purposes of allowing police officers to elect safety and health representatives for a workplace and for the training of those representatives during that period.

Table

1. This Act


s. 4


s. 5


2. Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984

s. 3(1)

s. 32(2)(b) and (c)

s. 29

s. 35(1)(e)

s. 30

s. 35(3)(b)

s. 31

s. 56(1)

s. 32(1)


3. Occupational Safety and Health Regulations 1996

r. 2.2


(3) The term of a safety and health representative elected before the commencement day begins, for the purpose of section 32(1) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984, on the commencement day.

(4) Despite subsection (3), regulation 2.2(3) of the Occupational Safety and Health Regulations 1996 applies to a safety and health representative elected before the commencement day in relation to the first 12 months of being so elected.

”.

10 The Statutes (Repeals and Minor Amendments) Act 2003 s. 87(6) reads as follows:


(6) The amendment made by subsection (5) to the name of the Commission referred to in that subsection does not affect the appointment of a member of that Commission who holds office immediately before the commencement of this section.

”.

11 The Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 44 reads as follows:


44. Saving provision for existing safety and health representatives

The amendments made by section 43 do not affect the continuation in office of any safety and health representative who held office under Part IV of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 immediately before the commencement of that section.

”.

12 The Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 51 reads as follows:


51. Savings and transitional provisions for existing safety and health committees

(1) The repeal of section 37 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 (the OSH Act) by section 50 does not affect the status of a safety and health committee that is in existence under the OSH Act immediately before that repeal.

(2) Any such committee is to be taken, after the commencement of section 50, to have been established under section 38 or 39B of the OSH Act inserted by section 50, as the case may be.

(3) If before the commencement of section 50 —

(a) a request was made in respect of a workplace under section 36(1) of the OSH Act repealed by section 50; but

(b) a safety and health committee had not been established for the workplace under section 37 of the OSH Act so repealed,

the duty of the employer under section 37 of the OSH Act to establish a safety and health committee for the workplace lapses on that commencement.

”.

13 The Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 Pt. 6 Div. 3 reads as follows:

Division 3 — Transitional provisions

71. Existing referrals to safety and health magistrate

(1) A matter referred to a safety and health magistrate under the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 and not finally determined before the commencement of section 65 —

(a) may continue to be dealt with; and

(b) any order made in such a proceeding may be appealed against or enforced,

as if that section and section 68 had not been enacted.

(2) A determination or decision of a safety and health magistrate made before the commencement of section 65 may be the subject of —

(a) an application for leave to appeal under section 54B(2) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 repealed by section 68; and

(b) an appeal for which leave is granted under section 54B(2),

as if section 68 had not been enacted.

72. Appeal proceedings in progress

(1) An application for leave to appeal made under section 54B(2) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 but not finally determined before the commencement of section 68, and an appeal for which leave is granted on such an application, may be dealt with and determined as if that section had not been enacted.

(2) An appeal brought under section 54B(2) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 but not finally determined before the commencement of section 68, may be dealt with and determined as if that section had not been enacted.

”.


14 On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, the Occupational Safety and Health Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2004 s. 65, 66 and 68 had not come into operation. They read as follows:


65. Section 51C amended

(1) Section 51C(1) is amended by deleting paragraph (a) and “and” after that paragraph.

(2) Section 51C(2), (3) and (4) are repealed.

66. Section 51D repealed

Section 51D is repealed.

68. Section 54B amended

Section 54B(2), (3) and (4) are repealed.

”.

15 On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, the Petroleum Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2005 s. 50 had not come into operation. It reads as follows:


50. Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 amended

(1) The amendments in this section are to the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984.

(2) Section 4(2) is repealed and the following section is inserted instead —


(2) Subject to this section and except as may be otherwise expressly provided by Parliament, this Act does not apply to or in relation to a workplace —

(a) that is, or at which work is carried out on, a mine to which the Mining Act 1978, or the Mines Safety and Inspection Act 1994, applies;

(b) at which a petroleum operation, as defined in section 5(1) of the Petroleum Act 1967, is carried on;

(c) at which a pipeline operation, as defined in section 4(1) of the Petroleum Pipelines Act 1969, is carried on; or

(d) at which an offshore petroleum operation, as defined in section 4 of the Petroleum (Submerged Lands) Act 1982, is carried on.

”.
”.

16 On the date as at which this compilation was prepared, the Petroleum Amendment Act 2007 s. 101 was proclaimed but cannot take effect until the Petroleum Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2005 s. 50 comes into operation. It reads as follows:


101. Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 amended

(1) The amendments in this section are to the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1984 as amended by the Petroleum Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2005.

(2) Section 4(2)(b) is amended as follows:

(a) after “petroleum operation” by inserting —

“ or geothermal energy operation ”;

(b) by deleting “Petroleum Act 1967,” and inserting instead —


Petroleum and Geothermal Energy Resources Act 1967,

”.
”.

17 A reference to the Petroleum Safety Act 1999 is not included in the table because that Act was repealed before the amendments in Sch. 2 to that Act came into operation. The repeal was made by the Petroleum Legislation Amendment and Repeal Act 2005 s. 51.


Defined Terms

[This is a list of terms defined and the provisions where they are defined. The list is not part of the law.]

Defined Term Provision(s)
a workplace 33(4), 35(1a)
activity 49(7)(b)
additional employees 30C(1)
affected person 51AH(1)
agent 23F(1)
allowed period 36(1)
appointed member 3(1)
apprentice 3(1)
Australian Standard 3(1)
Australian/New Zealand Standard 3(1)
authorised person 57A(1)
business 23C
business of a self-employed person 23I(1)
business of an employer 23I(1)
chairperson 3(1)
Chief Commissioner 51F
chief executive 55E(1)
client 23F(2)
code of practice 3(1)
Commission 3(1), 51F
Commissioner 3(1)
Commissioner of Police 3(1)
committee 14A(1)
conduct 57A(1)
consult 51AD(1)
consultation party 36(1)
consulting parties 30A(1)
contractor 23D(1), 30B(1), 35B(1)
convicted 55H
court 55H
covert operation 4A(1)
dangerous operation 4A(1)
department 3(1)
disentitled employee 28A(1)
election 31(1)
employee 3(1), 41A, 47A, 57A(1)
employees 19(1)
employer 3(1), 41A, 47A
entitlements 35(3a)
hazard 3(1)
import 3(1)
improvement notice 3(1)
inspector 3(1)
matter 51F
mining industry 14A(1)
Minister for Mines 14A(1)(b)
Ministers 14A(1)
offender 55I(1)(a)
person mentioned in subsection (1)(a) 23E(1)(a)
plant 3(1)
practicable 3(1)
prescribed law 3(1)
prescribed requirements 36(1)
principal 23D(1), 30B(1), 35B(1)
prohibition notice 3(1)
prosecution proceedings 55E(1)
provisional improvement notice 3(1)
public authority 23C
qualified representative 51AB
relevant 45(1)
relevant day 3B(1)
relevant employee 31(1), 34(5)
relevant offence 55H
relevant parties 39F(1)
residential premises 23G(1)
responsible agency 55D(1)(a)
responsible person 23L(2)(d)
review notice 51AH(2)
risk 3(1)
safety and health committee 3(1)
safety and health magistrate 3(1)
safety and health representative 3(1)
safety and health representative for a workplace 36(2)
safety and health representative for the workplace 36(2)
scheme 30B(2)
self-employed person 3(1)
specified 55N(1)
successor in law 55F(1), 55G(1)
supply 3(1)
that workplace 33(4)
the relevant procedure 24(2)
the workplace 33(4), 35(1a)
trade union 3(1)

transferred law 3(1)
Tribunal 3(1), 51G(2)
visitor 57A(2)(a)
WA Police 3(1)
worker 23E(1)9a), 23F(1)
workplace 3(1), 23L(1), 39C(1), 40(1), 43(1a), 49(7)(a)(i)