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GUARDIANSHIP AND ADMINISTRATION ACT 1990

Table of Provisions

PART 1 -- Preliminary  

  • 1 Short title
  •  
  • 2 Commencement
  •  
  • 3 Terms used
  •  
  • 3AA Term used: medical research
  •  
  • 3A Inherent jurisdiction of Supreme Court not affected
  •  
  • 3B Act does not authorise decisions about voluntary assisted dying

PART 2 -- Principles to be observed by State Administrative Tribunal  

  • 4 Principles stated

PART 3 -- The State Administrative Tribunal

Division 1 -- Functions and proceedings  

  • 13 Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal
  •  
  • 16 Costs
  •  
  • 17 Further provisions as to proceedings

Division 2A -- Review of determination where State Administrative Tribunal comprises one member  

  • 17A Review
  •  
  • 17B Executive officer to give notice of review

Division 3 -- Appeals

Subdivision 1 -- Preliminary  
  • 18 Term used: Court
  •  
  • 18A Application of Division
  • Subdivision 2 -- Appeals by leave from determinations of State Administrative Tribunal generally  
  • 19 Right of appeal by leave
  •  
  • 20 Application for leave
  •  
  • 21 Grounds
  •  
  • 22 Grant or refusal of leave
  •  
  • 23 Ancillary orders and directions
  •  
  • 24 Reference of application to Court
  •  
  • 25 Application and appeal may be heard together
  • Subdivision 3 -- Appeals from decisions relating to consent to performance of abortion  
  • 25A Appeal from Tribunal’s decision relating to consent to performance of abortion
  •  
  • 25B Grounds
  •  
  • 25C Status of State Administrative Tribunal’s decision pending disposal of appeal
  • Subdivision 4 -- General provisions about appeals  
  • 26 Notice to other parties
  •  
  • 27 Amendment of grounds of appeal
  •  
  • 28 Status of State Administrative Tribunal’s determination pending disposal of appeal
  •  
  • 29 Nature of appeal, and evidence
  •  
  • 30 Powers of Court
  •  
  • 31 Want of form
  •  
  • 32 Notification of result of appeal to executive officer
  •  
  • 33 Discontinuance of appeal
  •  
  • 34 Dismissal for want of prosecution
  •  
  • 35 Application for reinstatement of appeal
  •  
  • 36 Time may be extended or shortened
  •  
  • 37 Enforcement of order for costs

PART 4 -- Applications for guardianship and administration orders  

  • 40 Application
  •  
  • 41 Notice of hearing

PART 5 -- Guardianship

Division 1 -- Appointment of guardian  

  • 43 Making of guardianship order
  •  
  • 44 Who may be appointed guardian
  •  
  • 44A Interstate arrangements for guardianship orders

Division 2 -- Functions of guardians  

  • 45 Authority of plenary guardian
  •  
  • 46 Authority of limited guardian
  •  
  • 47 Guardian may apply for directions
  •  
  • 48 Guardian may execute documents etc.
  •  
  • 49 Guardian may obtain warrant to enter
  •  
  • 50 Effect of actions etc. of guardian
  •  
  • 51 Guardian to act in best interests of represented person
  •  
  • 53 Guardians to act unanimously
  •  
  • 54 Death of joint guardian
  •  
  • 55 Alternate guardian to take over on death of guardian
  •  
  • 55A Priority of guardianship order

Division 3 -- Limitations on sterilisation of persons under guardianship or where application for guardianship made  

  • 56 Terms used
  •  
  • 56A Only Full Tribunal to act under this Division
  •  
  • 57 Prerequisites for sterilisation of persons to whom this Division applies
  •  
  • 58 Restriction on guardian’s consent
  •  
  • 59 Application for consent
  •  
  • 60 Notice of hearing
  •  
  • 63 State Administrative Tribunal may consent if in best interests of represented person

PART 6 -- Estate administration

Division 1 -- Appointment of administrator  

  • 64 Making of administration order
  •  
  • 65 Emergency provision
  •  
  • 66 Acts may be authorised without administration order
  •  
  • 67 Non-residents etc.
  •  
  • 68 Who may be appointed administrator

Division 2 -- Functions of administrators  

  • 69 Authority of administrator
  •  
  • 70 Administrator to act in best interests of represented person
  •  
  • 71 Authority which may be conferred on administrator
  •  
  • 71A Amendment of order to confer particular function
  •  
  • 72 Further provisions as to authority of administrators
  •  
  • 74 Administrator may apply for directions
  •  
  • 75 Administrators to act unanimously
  •  
  • 76 Administrator may employ agents
  •  
  • 77 Represented person incapable of dealing with estate
  •  
  • 78 Cessation of authority of administrator
  •  
  • 79 Represented person bound by acts of administrator
  •  
  • 80 Accounts
  •  
  • 81 Enforcement of security
  •  
  • 82 Transactions may be set aside
  •  
  • 83 Saving for certain rules of court

Division 3 -- Interjurisdictional arrangements in relation to administration powers  

  • 83A Reciprocating States
  •  
  • 83B Foreign administrator may authorise Public Trustee to administer property in this State
  •  
  • 83C Administrator may authorise relevant official to administer property in reciprocating State
  •  
  • 83D Interstate arrangements for recognition of administration orders

PART 7 -- Review of orders  

  • 84 State Administrative Tribunal to review orders periodically
  •  
  • 85 Circumstances in which review mandatory
  •  
  • 86 Review on application
  •  
  • 87 Leave to apply for review
  •  
  • 88 Application for review
  •  
  • 89 Notice of review
  •  
  • 90 Powers of State Administrative Tribunal on review

PART 8 -- The Public Advocate  

  • 91 Public Advocate
  •  
  • 92 Resignation, removal etc.
  •  
  • 93 Acting Public Advocate
  •  
  • 94 Staff
  •  
  • 95 Powers of delegation
  •  
  • 96 Existing rights etc.
  •  
  • 97 Functions of Public Advocate
  •  
  • 98 Notification to Public Advocate as to mentally impaired accused
  •  
  • 99 Public Advocate to act on death of guardian or administrator
  •  
  • 100 Judicial notice
  •  
  • 101 Annual report of Public Advocate
  •  
  • 101A Public Advocate may raise matters with Minister

PART 9 -- Enduring powers of attorney  

  • 102 Terms used
  •  
  • 103 Other Acts
  •  
  • 104 Execution of enduring power of attorney
  •  
  • 104A Recognition of powers of attorney created in other jurisdictions
  •  
  • 104B Substitute donees
  •  
  • 104C Eligibility for appointment as donee or substitute donee
  •  
  • 105 Enduring power of attorney survives incapacity
  •  
  • 106 Donee may apply for declaration of legal incapacity
  •  
  • 107 Obligations of donee
  •  
  • 108 Appointment of administrator
  •  
  • 109 On application State Administrative Tribunal may intervene
  •  
  • 110 Notice of application

PART 9A -- Enduring powers of guardianship

Division 1 -- Preliminary matters  

  • 110A Term used: appointor

Division 2 -- Making of enduring power of guardianship  

  • 110B Appointing enduring guardian
  •  
  • 110C Substitute enduring guardians
  •  
  • 110D Who is eligible to be appointed
  •  
  • 110E Formal requirements

Division 3 -- Operation of enduring power of guardianship  

  • 110F When enduring guardian may act
  •  
  • 110G Functions generally
  •  
  • 110H Certain provisions apply in relation to enduring guardian and appointor
  •  
  • 110I Priority of enduring power of guardianship

Division 4 -- Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal  

  • 110J Who may apply
  •  
  • 110K Declaration about validity of enduring power of guardianship
  •  
  • 110L Declaration of incapacity of appointor
  •  
  • 110M Directions as to construction of terms etc.
  •  
  • 110N Revocation or variation of enduring power of guardianship
  •  
  • 110O Recognition of instrument created in another jurisdiction

PART 9B -- Advance health directives

Division 1 -- Making of advance health directive  

  • 110P Making advance health directive
  •  
  • 110Q Formal requirements
  •  
  • 110QA Maker may indicate in directive whether advice obtained
  •  
  • 110R Requirements in relation to treatment decision in advance health directive

Division 2 -- Operation of advance health directive  

  • 110S Operation generally
  •  
  • 110T Effect of subsequent enduring power of guardianship
  •  
  • 110U Priority of treatment decision in advance health directive

Division 3 -- Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal  

  • 110V Who may apply
  •  
  • 110W Declaration about validity of directive or treatment decision
  •  
  • 110X Declaration of incapacity of maker
  •  
  • 110Y Directions as to construction of terms etc.
  •  
  • 110Z Declaration that treatment decision has been revoked
  •  
  • 110ZA Recognition of instrument created in another jurisdiction

Division 4 -- Miscellaneous matters  

  • 110ZB Common law preserved

PART 9C -- Persons responsible for patients

Division 1 -- Preliminary matters  

  • 110ZC Term used: patient

Division 2 -- Treatment decisions by persons responsible for patients  

  • 110ZD Circumstances in which person responsible may make treatment decision
  •  
  • 110ZE Priority of treatment decision of person responsible

Division 3 -- Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal  

  • 110ZF Who may apply
  •  
  • 110ZG Declaration that person responsible may make treatment decision

PART 9D -- Treatment decisions in relation to patients under legal incapacity

Division 1 -- Preliminary matters  

Division 2 -- Provision of treatment

Subdivision 1 -- Urgent treatment  
  • 110ZI Urgent treatment generally
  •  
  • 110ZIA Urgent treatment after attempted suicide
  • Subdivision 2 -- Other treatment  
  • 110ZIB Application of Subdivision
  •  
  • 110ZJ Order of priority of persons who may make treatment decision in relation to patient
  •  
  • 110ZK Reliance by health professional on treatment decision
  •  
  • 110ZL Validity of certain treatment decisions
  • Subdivision 3 -- Performance of abortion  
  • 110ZLA Treatment decisions in relation to performance of abortion
  •  
  • 110ZLB Performance of abortion without advance health directive or State Administrative Tribunal consent an offence
  •  
  • 110ZLC Effect of State Administrative Tribunal consent
  •  
  • 110ZLD Reliance by health professional on treatment decisions in respect of performance of abortion

Division 3 -- Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal

Subdivision 1 -- Declarations for purposes of s. 110ZJ   110ZM. Who may apply  
  • 110ZN Declaration as to who may make treatment decision
  • Subdivision 2 -- Decisions for purposes of s. 110ZLA   110ZNA. Only Full Tribunal to act under this Subdivision  
  • 110ZNB Who may apply for decision under this Subdivision
  •  
  • 110ZNC Notice of hearing
  •  
  • 110ZND State Administrative Tribunal consent to performance of abortion

PART 9E -- Medical research

Division 1 -- Preliminary  

  • 110ZO Terms used
  •  
  • 110ZP Term used: research decision-maker
  •  
  • 110ZQ Substitute decision-maker for a research candidate

Division 2 -- Decisions about medical research  

  • 110ZR Medical research with consent of research decision-maker
  •  
  • 110ZS Urgent medical research without consent
  •  
  • 110ZT Particular medical research not permitted

Division 3 -- Provisions about research decisions and urgent medical research decisions  

  • 110ZU Assessment by independent medical practitioner of research candidate’s best interests
  •  
  • 110ZV Assessment by independent medical practitioner of likelihood of research candidate regaining ability to consent
  •  
  • 110ZW Assessment by independent medical practitioner of risks

Division 4 -- Effect of research decisions and urgent medical research decisions  

  • 110ZX Reliance by researcher on research decision or urgent medical research decision
  •  
  • 110ZY Validity of certain research decisions or urgent medical research decisions

Division 5 -- Jurisdiction of State Administrative Tribunal  

  • 110ZZ Applying for review of decision made under this PART
  •  
  • 110ZZA Procedure on review
  •  
  • 110ZZB Effect of State Administrative Tribunal’s decision under this Division

Division 6 -- Reporting  

  • 110ZZC Researcher to report medical research conducted under this Part to Health Minister
  •  
  • 110ZZD Health Minister to report to Parliament on medical research carried out under this Part

Division 7 -- Reviews  

PART 10 -- Miscellaneous provisions  

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