Western Australian Consolidated Acts

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DOG ACT 1976 - SECT 3

3 .         Interpretation

        (1)         In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires — 

        attack , in relation to the behaviour of a dog, does not include behaviour which was an immediate response to, and was induced by, provocation, but includes — 

            (a)         aggressively rushing at or harassing any person or animal; or

            (b)         biting, or otherwise causing physical injury to, a person or an animal; or

            (c)         tearing clothing on, or otherwise causing damage to the property of, the person attacked; or

            (d)         attempting to attack, or behaving in such a manner toward a person as would cause a reasonable person to fear physical injury,

        unless the owner establishes that the behaviour was justified by a reasonable cause;

        authorised person means a person who is appointed by a local government, to exercise powers on behalf of the local government, under section 29(1);

        dangerous dog means a dog which is the subject of a declaration under section 33E declaring it to be a dangerous dog;

        district means an area of the State that has been declared to be a district under the Local Government Act 1995 , and includes for certain purposes provided for in this Act other areas which although not being within the boundaries of a district are regarded for those purposes as being part of the district;

        guide dog means a dog trained by a guide dog training institution recognized by the Guide Dogs for the Blind Association of Western Australia Incorporated which is used as a guide by a person who is blind or partially blind, and for certain purposes provided for in this Act includes a dog which is in the course of such training;

        metropolitan region has the meaning given to that term in the Planning and Development Act 2005 section 4;

        owner in relation to a dog means — 

            (a)         the person by whom the dog is ordinarily kept; or

            (b)         a person who is deemed by subsection (2) to be the owner of the dog;

        person liable for the control of the dog means each of the following — 

            (a)         the registered owner of the dog;

            (b)         the owner of the dog;

            (c)         the occupier of any premises where the dog is ordinarily kept or ordinarily permitted to live; or

            (d)         a person who has the dog in his possession or under his control,

        but does not include — 

            (e)         a registered veterinary surgeon, or a person acting on his behalf, in the course of his professional practice; or

            (f)         a police officer or other person acting under a statutory duty or in the administration of this Act;

        premises shall, for the purpose of determining who is the occupier, be taken to refer to any land or building, or part of any land or building, that is or is intended to be occupied as a separate residence from any adjacent tenement;

        provocation , in relation to the behaviour of a dog, includes — 

            (a)         on the part of a person, other than a person liable for the control of the dog — 

                  (i)         any teasing, tormenting, or abuse of the dog; or

                  (ii)         any assault on, or act of cruelty towards, the dog; or

                  (iii)         entry without lawful excuse on any land or premises of which the owner of the dog is an occupier or on which the dog is ordinarily kept; or

                  (iv)         any intrusion into or upon any vehicle in which the dog is present; or

                  (v)         any threat to, or attack upon, another person or animal towards whom the dog could reasonably be expected to be protective;

                or

            (b)         on the part of another animal — 

                  (i)         an attack on the dog made by any other animal; or

                  (ii)         the entry of that other animal on any land or premises of which the owner of the dog is an occupier or on which the dog is ordinarily kept; or

                  (iii)         any threat to, or attack upon, another person or animal towards whom the dog could reasonably be expected to be protective,

        but does not include an intentional provocation of the dog by a person liable for the control of the dog;

        public place means any place to which the public has access;

        registered owner means the person in whose name the dog is registered under this Act;

        registered veterinary surgeon means a veterinary surgeon registered under the Veterinary Surgeons Act 1960 ;

        registration officer means a person authorised by the local government to effect the registration of dogs pursuant to this Act;

        sterilized means rendered sterile — 

            (a)         in the case of a female dog, by ovariectomy or ovariohysterectomy; and

            (b)         in the case of a male dog, by castration;

        townsite means — 

            (a)         land constituted, defined, or reserved as the site of a town or village under the Land Administration Act 1997 ;

            (b)         land subdivided or laid out as the site for a townsite, township, or village, in accordance with the subdivisional plan, lodged with the Western Australian Land Information Authority established by the Land Information Authority Act 2006 section 5 or with the department principally assisting in the administration of the Land Administration Act 1997 ; and

        [(c)         deleted]

            (d)         land within a town or city under the Local Government Act 1995 that is outside the metropolitan region.

        (2)         A person who is shown in the register maintained by a local government under this Act as being the last person recorded by the local government as the registered owner of a dog is deemed to be the owner of that dog, whether or not the registration in his name continues in force, unless he proves that he is not the owner of the dog.

        [Section 3 amended by No. 23 of 1987 s. 4; No. 14 of 1996 s. 4; No. 24 of 1996 s. 4; No. 81 of 1996 s. 153(1); No. 31 of 1997 s. 141; No. 10 of 1998 s. 29(1); No. 38 of 2005 s. 15; No. 60 of 2006 s. 132.]

[ 4.         Deleted by No. 23 of 1987 s. 5.]

[ 5.         Omitted under the Reprints Act 1984 s. 7(4)(f) and (g).]



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