Western Australian Consolidated Acts

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CONSUMER AFFAIRS ACT 1971 - SECT 4

4 .         Terms used in this Act

        (1)         In this Act unless the contrary intention appears — 

        Commissioner means the person for the time being designated as the Commissioner under section 15;

        Committee means the Consumer Products Safety Committee established under section 23E;

        consumer means — 

            (a)         a person who purchases or takes on hire or lease, or is a potential purchaser or hirer or lessee of, or borrows money for the purpose of purchasing, goods otherwise than for resale or letting on hire or leasing;

            (b)         a person who uses or is a potential user of, or borrows money for the purpose of using, any service rendered for fee or reward;

            (c)         a person who purchases or is a potential purchaser of, or borrows money for the purpose of purchasing, an estate or interest in any land or building otherwise than for resale letting or leasing; or

            (d)         a person who becomes a tenant or lessee of, or is a potential tenant or lessee of, any land or building or part of a building otherwise than for assignment or underletting;

        Department means the department of the Public Service of the State principally assisting the Minister in the administration of this Act;

        documents includes books, papers, and accounts, and any written records;

        goods includes anything that is the subject of trade, manufacture or merchandise;

        section means a section of this Act;

        services means services provided by a person in the carrying on of an industrial, commercial, business, profit-making, or remunerative undertaking (including a professional practice), and includes — 

            (a)         the provision for reward of lodging or accommodation; and

            (b)         the entering into by an insurer of, and the provision of rights and benefits under, any contract of insurance, other than a contract of insurance — 

                  (i)         required by the Workers’ Compensation and Injury Management Act 1981 ; or

                  (ii)         within the meaning of the Motor Vehicle (Third Party Insurance) Act 1943 .

        (2)         Notwithstanding the definition “consumer” in subsection (1), but subject to subsection (2a), a person who carries on a trade or business is not a consumer for the purposes of this Act in respect of or in relation to — 

            (a)         goods purchased or taken on hire or lease by him, or of which he is a potential purchaser, hirer or lessee;

            (b)         a service used by him, or of which he is a potential user;

            (c)         an estate or interest in land or a building purchased by him, or of which he is a potential purchaser; or

            (d)         any land or building or part of a building of which he becomes the tenant or lessee, or is a potential tenant or lessee,

                in the course of or for the purpose of the carrying on of that trade or business.

        (2a)         A person who carries on an agricultural, apicultural, pastoral, horticultural, orcharding, viticultural or other farming undertaking does not carry on a trade or business for the purposes of subsection (2).

        (2b)         The definition of services shall be taken not to include legal services as defined in the Legal Profession Act 2008 .

        (3)         References, however expressed, in any other Act or in any regulation, notice, proclamation, or statutory instrument of any kind made, published or in force under this or any other Act to the Commissioner for Consumer Affairs or the Commissioner for Consumer Protection and the Consumer Protection Bureau or the Bureau of Consumer Affairs shall, unless the context requires otherwise, be read and construed as references to the Commissioner for Fair Trading as defined by this Act and the Department as so defined, respectively.

        [Section 4 amended by No. 21 of 1975 s. 5; No. 90 of 1978 s. 4; No. 66 of 1980 s. 2; No. 110 of 1981 s. 5; No. 24 of 1983 s. 2; No. 1 of 1985 s. 5; No. 48 of 1992 s. 57; No. 57 of 1997 s. 39(2) and (3); No. 65 of 2003 s. 24(2); No. 42 of 2004 s. 175; No. 28 of 2006 s. 72; No. 21 of 2008 s. 651.]



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