Western Australian Consolidated Acts

[Index] [Table] [Search] [Search this Act] [Notes] [Noteup] [Previous] [Next] [Download] [Help]

CONSUMER AFFAIRS ACT 1971 - SECT 18

18 .         Power of Commissioner to institute or defend legal proceedings on behalf of consumers

        (1)         Where after a complaint or matter has been made or referred to the Department the Commissioner is satisfied that a consumer has a cause of action or a good defence to an action and that it is in the public interest or proper so to do, he may, on behalf of the consumer institute legal proceedings against any other person or defend any proceedings brought against the consumer, where the amount claimed or involved in either case does not exceed the sum of $40 000, with a view to enforcing or protecting the rights of the consumer in relation to any infringement or suspected infringement by that other person of those rights or of any of the provisions of any Act or any other law relating to the interests of consumers.

        (2)         The Commissioner shall not institute or defend any proceedings pursuant to subsection (1) without first — 

            (a)         obtaining the written consent of the consumer which once given is irrevocable except with the consent of the Commissioner; and

            (b)         obtaining the written consent of the Minister which may be given subject to such conditions as the Minister thinks fit.

        (3)         In relation to any proceedings referred to in subsection (2), the following provisions apply — 

            (a)         the Commissioner shall, on behalf of the consumer, have in all respects the same rights in and control over the proceedings, including the right to settle any action or part of any action, as the consumer would have had in the conduct of those proceedings;

            (b)         the Commissioner may, without consulting or seeking the consent of the consumer, conduct the proceedings in such manner as the Commissioner thinks appropriate and proper;

            (c)         any moneys (excluding costs) recovered by the Commissioner shall belong and be paid to the consumer without deduction and any amount awarded against the consumer shall be paid by and recoverable from the consumer, but in all cases the costs of the proceedings shall be borne by or paid to and retained by the Commissioner as the case may require; and

            (d)         if any party to the proceedings files a counterclaim, or if the consumer on whose behalf the proceedings are being defended is entitled to file a counterclaim, and that counterclaim is not related to the cause of action and in no way relates to the interests of the consumer as a consumer, the court hearing the proceedings shall, on the application of the Commissioner, order that the counterclaim be heard separately and that the consumer be a party to the counterclaim in his own right and may make such other orders or give such directions in that behalf as it thinks fit.

        (4)         Any money which the Commissioner becomes liable to pay by virtue of this section shall be charged to the Consolidated Account and this Act, without any further appropriation, is sufficient authority for the payment of the money.

        [Section 18 amended by No. 21 of 1975 s. 11; No. 1 of 1985 s. 16; No. 17 of 1988 s. 4; No. 6 of 1993 s. 11; No. 49 of 1996 s. 64; No. 77 of 2006 s. 4.]



[Index] [Table] [Search] [Search this Act] [Notes] [Noteup] [Previous] [Next] [Download] [Help]