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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND REHABILITATION AMENDMENT BILL 1997

                    WESTERN AUSTRALIA


                  LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY




        (As amended in Committee and upon recommital)




 WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND
 REHABILITATION AMENDMENT
          BILL 1997
                         A BILL FOR



AN   ACT to amend the Workers' Compensation and
     Rehabilitation Act 1981 and the Workers'
     Compensation and Rehabilitation Amendment
     Act 1993, and for related purposes.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




                          No. 85 -- 2
                      Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 1                           Amendment Bill 1997


                            PART 1 -- PRELIMINARY


        Short title

        1. This Act may be cited as the Workers' Compensation and
        Rehabilitation Amendment Act 1997.


 5      Commencement

        2. (1) Sections 5, 14, 15, 32, 48 (a) (iv), 53 (a), 53 (c), and
        53 (d) (ii) come into operation on the day on which this Act
        receives the Royal Assent.

          (2) The other provisions of this Act come into operation on
10      such day as is, or days as are respectively, fixed by proclamation.




                                         2
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Amendment Bill 1997                                  cl. 3


              PART 2 -- WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND
                     REHABILITATION ACT 1981


     Principal Act

     3. In this Part the Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
 5   Act 1981* is referred to as the principal Act.

          [* Reprinted as at 14 March 1994.
             For subsequent amendments see 1996 Index               to
             Legislation of Western Australia, Table 1, p. 253.]


     Section 5 amended

10   4.    Section 5 (1) of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)   by inserting the following definition in its appropriate
                  alphabetical position --

                  ``
                       ``inspector'' means a person authorized as an
15                           inspector under section 175A (1);
                                                                            '';

            (b)   in the definition           of ``specialist'' by deleting
                  paragraph (a) and            substituting the following
                  paragraph --

20                ``
                       (a)   who is resident in the State and who is
                             registered as a specialist under section 11A
                             of the Medical Act 1894;
                                                                            '';

25                and




                                          3
                           Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 5                                Amendment Bill 1997


               (c)         in the definition of ``worker'', in the first paragraph
                           beginning ``the term ``worker'' '', by deleting ``Act,
                           unless the insurer is permitted by the Commission to
                           refuse insurance of that liability in respect of the
 5                         members of the employer's family;'' and substituting
                           the following --

                           `` Act; ''.


        Section 5A inserted

        5. After section 5 of the principal Act the following section is
10      inserted --

        ``
             Indexation of certain amounts

             5A. (1) An amount that a provision of this Act describes
             as applying in accordance with this section is --

15                   (a)     before 1 July 1997, the amount that was
                             prescribed for the purposes of that provision; and

                     (b)     for a financial year commencing on or after
                             1 July 1997, the nearest whole number of dollars
                             to the amount obtained by varying the amount
20                           applying at the commencement of the preceding
                             financial year by the percentage by which the
                             March CPI varies from the March CPI for the
                             preceding financial year, or if the relevant index
                             numbers are not published, the amount obtained
25                           by varying the amount applying at the
                             commencement of the preceding financial year in
                             accordance with the regulations (with an amount
                             that is 50 cents more than a whole number of
                             dollars being rounded off to the next highest
30                           whole number of dollars).



                                                4
                     Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                               Amendment Bill 1997                             cl. 6


             (2) In this section ``March CPI'', for a financial year,
          means the index number for the quarter ending on the last
          31 March before the financial year commences, as shown in
          the Consumer Price Index Numbers (All Groups Index) for
5         Perth published by the Commonwealth Statistician under
          the Census and Statistics Act 1905 of the Commonwealth.
                                                                         ''.


     Section 10A repealed and a section substituted
     6. Section 10A of the principal Act is repealed and the following
10   section is substituted --

     ``
          Exclusion of certain working directors
          10A. (1) Notwithstanding anything in section 5 a person
          is not a worker within the meaning of this Act while the
15        person is --
               (a)    a director of a company in any share of which
                      the person has a beneficial interest; and
               (b)    engaged or employed by or working for that
                      company,
20
          if the employer company has not complied with section 160
          on the basis that the person is a worker.

             (2) Subsection (1) does not prevent the employer, when
          complying with section 160, from doing so on the basis that
          the person referred to in that subsection is a worker.

25           (3) An employer who has complied with section 160 on
          the basis that a person referred to in subsection (1) is a
          worker is not required to continue to comply with that
          section on that basis and, if the employer does not continue
          to do so, the person ceases to be a worker within the
30        meaning of this Act.
                                                                         ''.


                                        5
                    Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 7                         Amendment Bill 1997


        Section 11 amended

        7.   Section 11 of the principal Act is amended --

             (a)   by deleting ``or'' after paragraph (b);

             (b)   by inserting after that paragraph the following --

 5                 ``
                        (ba) engaged in promotional activities in
                             accordance with the contract pursuant to
                             which he so participates; or
                                                                           ''.


10      Section 24B amended

        8.   Section 24B (5) of the principal Act is amended --

             (a)   by inserting after ``this Division'' in the first place
                   where it occurs the following --

                   `` and Part IIIA ''; and

15           (b)   by inserting after ``this Division'' in the second place
                   where it occurs the following --

                   `` or Part IIIA ''.


        Section 27 amended

        9.   Section 27 of the principal Act is amended --

20           (a)   by deleting ``117'' and substituting the following --

                   `` 118 ''; and




                                          6
                        Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                                  Amendment Bill 1997                         cl. 10


            (b)         by deleting ``or made by, or registered with, the
                        Workers' Compensation Board in existence
                        immediately before 1 January 1994,'' and substituting
                        the following --

 5                      `` , made, or registered ''.


     Section 36 amended

     10. Section 36 of the principal Act is amended by repealing
     subsection (1) and substituting the following subsection --

     ``
10           (1) Whenever a claim is made by, or in relation to, a
          worker for compensation under section 33 or 34, the
          employer shall within 14 days of the making of the claim
          send particulars of the claim to the Commission, and the
          Executive Director shall refer the question of the worker's
15        condition and fitness for employment to a medical panel
          comprising 2 or 3 physicians --

                  (a)     all of whom are to be nominated by the
                          Executive Director from amongst physicians who
                          specialize in diseases of the chest or in
20                        occupational diseases; and

                  (b)     at least one of whom specializes in diseases of
                          the chest.
                                                                            ''.


     Section 57A amended

25   11. Section 57A (2) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     ``and section 192 does not apply in relation to the action''.




                                              7
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 12                      Amendment Bill 1997


     Section 57B amended

     12. Section 57B (2) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     ``14 days'' and substituting the following --

     `` 17 days ''.


 5   Section 61 amended

     13. Section 61 (1) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     ``wholly or partially recovered'' and substituting the following --

     `` total or partial capacity for work ''.


     Section 67 amended

10   14.   Section 67 of the principal Act is amended --

           (a)   in subsection (2) --

                 (i)     by inserting       after     ``permanent    total''   the
                         following --

                         `` or permanent partial ''; and

15               (ii)    by inserting after ``subject to subsection'' the
                         following --

                         `` (2a) or '';

           (b)   by inserting       after       subsection   (2)   the   following
                 subsection --

20               ``
                          (2a) A liability for permanent partial
                       incapacity mentioned in subsection (2) cannot be



                                            8
            Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                      Amendment Bill 1997                             cl. 14


                redeemed by payment of a lump sum, whether
                by agreement or otherwise --

                    (a)   if the rate of weekly payments for the
                          incapacity exceeds such amount as is
 5                        prescribed by regulation and unless,
                          in the particular case, the worker has
                          special need of the lump sum instead
                          of the continuance of weekly
                          payments and other benefits, or other
10                        special circumstances justify the
                          redemption; or

                    (b)   unless a dispute      resolution   body
                          determines that --

                          (i)    the worker has successfully
15                               undergone rehabilitation but,
                                 having taken all reasonable
                                 steps to obtain employment, has
                                 failed to do so; or

                          (ii)   it is inappropriate for the
20                               worker to undergo, or to
                                 continue to undergo,
                                 rehabilitation.
                                                                    '';

           and

25   (c)   in subsection (3), by deleting ``incapacity mentioned in
           subsection (2) may not'' and substituting the
           following --

           ``
                permanent total incapacity       mentioned     in
30              subsection (2) cannot
                                                                    ''.



                                   9
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 15                      Amendment Bill 1997


     Section 68 amended

     15.   Section 68 of the principal Act is amended --

           (a)   by inserting before subsection (1) the following
                 subsection --

 5               ``
                         (1a) Where the liability for a permanent
                      partial incapacity may be redeemed under
                      section 67 (2) and (2a), the lump sum shall be
                      calculated by taking the amount that is equal
10                    to --

                           (a)   the then prescribed amount less the
                                 amount of weekly payments made; or

                           (b)   the weekly payments at the rate to
                                 which the worker is entitled at the
15                               date of the redemption for the period
                                 from that date to the date when the
                                 weekly payments would cease by
                                 reason of age,

                      whichever is the less, and discounting that
20                    amount so taken in accordance with a compound
                      discount table prescribed by regulations.
                                                                          '';

           (b)   in subsections (1) and (2), by deleting ``an incapacity''
                 and in each case substituting the following --

25               `` a permanent total incapacity ''; and

           (c)   in subsection (1) (b), by        deleting   ``order''   and
                 substituting the following --

                 `` redemption ''.



                                       10
                     Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                               Amendment Bill 1997                           cl. 16


     Section 74 amended

     16. Section 74 (1a) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     ``make an application to the Directorate, in accordance with the
     rules, to determine'' and substituting the following --

 5   `` refer to the Director for conciliation under Part IIIA ''.


     Section 76 amended

     17. Section 76 (8) of the principal Act is amended by inserting
     a comma after ``excessive''.


     Section 84A amended

10   18. Section 84A of the principal Act is amended by deleting the
     definition of ``dispute'' and substituting the following
     definition --

     ``
          ``dispute'' means --

15             (a)    a dispute in connection with a claim for
                      compensation under this Act and includes --

                      (i)    a dispute as to liability to make or continue
                             to make weekly payments of compensation;

                      (ii)   a dispute between employers as to liability;

20                    (iii) a dispute between insurers as to liability to
                            indemnify an employer;

                      (iv)   a dispute between an employer and an
                             insurer as to the insurer's liability to
                             indemnify the employer;

25                    or

                                         11
                     Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 19                         Amendment Bill 1997


               (b)    a matter to be determined by a dispute
                      resolution body under section 67 (2a) (b);
                                                                           ''.


     Section 84F repealed and a section substituted

 5   19. Section 84F of the principal Act is repealed and the
     following section is substituted --

     ``
          Orders relating to payment of compensation in
          respect of persons under legal disability or who are
10        dependants

          84F. (1) A question as to the payment of compensation
          that is payable to --

               (a)    a person under a legal disability to give an
                      effective discharge for payment; or

15             (b)    a dependant or dependants of a deceased worker,

          may be referred to the Director for conciliation as a dispute.

             (2) A dispute resolution body may order that
          compensation that is payable to a person under a legal
          disability to give an effective discharge for payment is to be
20        paid to the Commission and applied in the manner specified
          in the order.

             (3) A dispute resolution body may order that all or any
          of the compensation that is payable to a dependant or
          dependants of a deceased worker --

25             (a)    is to be paid to the Commission and applied in
                      the manner specified in the order; or

               (b)    is to be paid to a dependant or dependants of the
                      deceased worker as specified in the order.

                                       12
                        Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                                  Amendment Bill 1997                                 cl. 20


          (4) After it has been ordered under subsection (2) or
       (3) (a) that compensation be paid to the Commission, a
       question as to --

                 (a)         whether the compensation should be applied
 5                           differently; or

                 (b)         if the order was under subsection (3) (a),
                             whether all or any of the compensation should be
                             paid to a dependant or dependants of the
                             deceased worker,

10     may be referred to the Director for conciliation as a dispute.

          (5) A dispute resolution body may determine a question
       referred under subsection (4) and make such order as it
       thinks proper.
                                                                                    ''.


15   Section 84I amended

     20.   Section 84I of the principal Act is amended --

           (a)         in subsection (1), by deleting paragraph (a) and
                       substituting the following paragraph --

                       ``
20                           (a)     a notice of the occurrence of the disability
                                     has been given in writing containing
                                     substantially the information required by
                                     subsection (2) as soon as practicable after
                                     its happening;
25                                                                                  '';
                       and

           (b)         in subsection (2) --

                       (i)         by deleting ``and is to state ' ' and substituting
                                   the following --

30                                 `` is to state ''; and

                                                   13
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 21                      Amendment Bill 1997


                 (ii)   by inserting after ``disability occurred,'' the
                        following --

                        ``
                             is to include such other information, if any,
 5                           as may be prescribed,
                                                                                ''.


     Section 84K amended

     21.   Section 84K of the principal Act is amended --

           (a)   by inserting        after    subsection   (1)   the   following
10               subsection --

                 ``
                         (1a) If a worker has, under section 84I
                      (1) (b), made a claim for compensation with
                      respect to noise induced hearing loss, the
15                    worker's employer or that employer's insurer
                      may request the Commission to provide the
                      person making the request with a copy of any
                      documents in the possession of or under the
                      control of the Commission that --

20                           (a)   are of a kind described                 in
                                   subsection (4) (d), (e), or (f); or

                             (b)   relate to the worker's employment
                                   history or the worker's exposure to
                                   noise.
25                                                                              '';

                 and

           (b)   in subsections (2) and (3), by inserting after ``(1)'' the
                 following --

                 `` or (1a) ''.

                                             14
                        Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                                  Amendment Bill 1997                               cl. 22


     Sections 84R, 84ZH, and 84ZR amended

     22. (1) Sections 84R, 84ZH, and 84ZR of the principal Act are
     each amended in subsection (1) --

            (a)         by deleting ``required to do so under Part VII'' and
 5                      substituting the following --

                        `` permitted by section 145A to do so ''; and

            (b)         by deleting ``is to'' and substituting the following --

                        `` may ''.

        (2) Sections 84R, 84ZH, and 84ZR of the principal Act are
10   each further amended in subsection (1) by deleting ``as to the
     nature'' and everything in the subsection that is after those
     words and substituting the following --

     ``
          as to --

15                (a)     the nature or extent of a disability;

                  (b)     whether a disability is permanent or temporary;
                          or

                  (c)     a worker's capacity for work,

          for determination by a medical assessment panel.
20                                                                                ''.


     Section 84X amended

     23.     Section 84X of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)         by inserting after the section designation ``84X.'' the
                        subsection designation ``(1)''; and




                                              15
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 24                       Amendment Bill 1997


            (b)   by inserting at the end of the section the following
                  subsections --

                  ``
                          (2) An agreement is not to be made for a
 5                     legal practitioner or other person to receive, for
                       appearing for or acting on behalf of a person in
                       the conciliation, any greater reward than is
                       provided for --

                            (a)   in the case of a legal practitioner,
10                                by a determination in force under
                                  section 58W of the Legal Practitioners
                                  Act 1893; or

                            (b)   in the case of any other person, by the
                                  regulations.

15                        (3) An agreement made contrary to this
                       section is void.
                                                                            ''.


     Section 84Y amended

     24. Section 84Y (1) of the principal Act is amended by inserting
20   after ``requests'' the following --

     ``
          unless of the opinion that the party making the request has
          not made reasonable endeavours to have the dispute
          resolved through conciliation
25                                                                          ''.


     Section 84ZA amended

     25. Section 84ZA (4) of the principal Act is amended by
     deleting ``rules'' and substituting the following --

     `` regulations ''.

                                         16
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Amendment Bill 1997                               cl. 26


     Section 84ZF amended

     26.   Section 84ZF of the principal Act is amended --

           (a)    in subsection (1), by deleting ``a decision made in the
                  review'' and substituting the following --

 5                `` the review officer's decision ''; and

           (b)    by inserting after       subsection   (2)   the   following
                  subsections --

                  ``
                          (3) If new information becomes available
10                     after the review officer makes a decision, the
                       review officer may reconsider the decision
                       and --

                            (a)   vary or revoke any order previously
                                  made by the review officer;

15                          (b)   make any further order,

                       as the review officer considers appropriate
                       having regard to the new information.

                          (4) For the purposes of subsection (3), ``new
                       information'' is information that was not
20                     available to the review officer when the decision
                       was made and, in the opinion of the review
                       officer, justifies reconsideration of the decision.
                                                                             ''.


     Section 84ZG amended

25   27. Section 84ZG (b) (ii) of the principal Act is amended by
     deleting ``whom'' and substituting the following --

     `` who ''.

                                         17
                     Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 28                         Amendment Bill 1997


     Section 84ZM amended

     28. Section 84ZM of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     ``rules of court'' and substituting the following --

     `` regulations ''.


 5   Section 84ZN amended

     29. Section 84ZN of the principal Act is amended by repealing
     subsections (3) and (4) and substituting the following
     subsections --

     ``
10           (3) An appeal under subsection (2) is to be made in
          accordance with the regulations within one month after the
          making of the decision or order concerned, but the court
          may, if satisfied that it is just and reasonable in the
          circumstances to do so, extend the period within which the
15        appeal may be made.

             (4) Without limiting any other powers of the court on
          dealing with the appeal, the court may, before determining
          the appeal, make an order that, until the appeal is
          determined --

20             (a)    suspends the effect of the decision or order, with
                      or without substituting any decision or order
                      that the review officer could have made in the
                      first instance; or

               (b)    varies the effect of the decision or order.

25          (5) The power given by subsection (4) to suspend or
          vary the effect of a decision or order includes the power to
          suspend or vary its effect as previously varied under that
          subsection.
                                                                           ''.


                                         18
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Amendment Bill 1997                             cl. 30


     Section 84ZP amended

     30.     Section 84ZP of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)   by inserting after the section designation ``84ZP.'' the
                  subsection designation ``(1)''; and

 5          (b)   by inserting at the end of the section the following
                  subsection --

                  ``
                          (2) An order for costs on the ground that the
                       appeal was successful is not to be made against
10                     a worker.
                                                                           ''.


     Section 84ZT amended

     31.     Section 84ZT (2) (a) of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)   by deleting ``contravention or'';

15          (b)   by deleting ``$1 000'' and substituting the following --

                  `` $5 000 ''; and

            (c)   by deleting ``$250'' and substituting the following --

                  `` $2 000 ''.


     Sections 93A and 93D amended and transitional provisions

20   32. (1) Section 93A of the principal Act is amended by
     deleting the definition of ``future pecuniary loss'' and substituting
     the following definition --

     ``
          ``future loss of earnings'' means the loss of earnings
25              except to the extent that it has already been incurred

                                        19
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 33                       Amendment Bill 1997


                at the time when the amount of that loss is required
                to be determined by a court;
                                                                          ''.

       (2) Section 93D of the principal Act is amended in
 5   subsection (2) (b) and subsection (5) (c), by deleting ``future
     pecuniary loss'' and in each case substituting the following --

     `` future loss of earnings ''.

        (3) The amendments made by subsections (1) and (2) have
     no operation in relation to a cause of action arising wholly before
10   the day on which this section commences.


     Section 95 amended

     33. Section 95 (3) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     paragraph (a) and substituting the following paragraph --

     ``
15        (a)   the body known as the Chamber of Commerce and
                Industry of Western Australia (Inc);
                                                                          ''.


     Section 101 amended

     34. Section 101 of the principal Act is amended by deleting
20   paragraph (e) and substituting the following paragraph --

     ``
          (e)   to determine whether an insurer should be permitted
                to cancel a policy of insurance and, if so, upon what
                terms and, in any event, upon the term that the
25              cancellation be effective as between the parties to the
                policy, irrespective of the terms of the policy and
                whether or not the policy was effected prior to the
                coming into operation of this Division;
                                                                          ''.

                                       20
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                            Amendment Bill 1997                               cl. 35


     Section 103 repealed

     35.   Section 103 of the principal Act is repealed.


     Section 110 amended

     36. Section 110 (2) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
 5   ``into the custody of the Commission under clause 6.'' and
     substituting the following --

     `` to the Commission under section 84F. ''.


     Section 145A amended

     37.   Section 145A of the principal Act is amended --

10         (a)   in subsection (1) --

                 (i)    by deleting ``A question is to'' and substituting
                        the following --

                        `` Subject to subsection (2), a question may '';

                        and

15               (ii)   by deleting ``if and, subject to subsection (2),'';

                 and

           (b)   in subsection (2), by deleting ``is to'' and substituting
                 the following --

                 `` may ''.




                                         21
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 38                      Amendment Bill 1997


     Section 145C amended

     38. Section 145C of the principal Act is amended by repealing
     subsection (2) and substituting the following subsection --

     ``
 5           (2) Of the members of the panel at least one is to be a
          specialist in the particular branch of medicine or surgery
          that is relevant to the question.
                                                                       ''.


     Section 147 amended

10   39. Section 147 (3) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     paragraph (a) and substituting the following paragraph --

     ``
          (a)   the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Western
                Australia (Inc);
15                                                                     ''.


     Section 152 repealed and a section substituted

     40. Section 152 of the principal Act is repealed and the
     following section is substituted --

     ``
20        Loading not to exceed 100% unless permitted by
          Commission

          152. Unless permitted by the Commission to do so, an
          insurer shall not charge a loading on a recommended
          premium rate of more than 100% of that rate.
25                                                                     ''.




                                     22
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                            Amendment Bill 1997                              cl. 41


     Section 154 amended

     41.   Section 154 of the principal Act is amended --

           (a)   by repealing subsection (2) and substituting the
                 following subsection --

5                ``
                        (2) The appeal is made by giving written
                      notice of it --

                           (a)   where it is against classification,
                                 to the Commission, the Committee,
10                               and the insurer within one month
                                 of being informed of the classification
                                 or within such further time as
                                 the Commission may, in the
                                 circumstances of the case, consider it
15                               is reasonable to allow; or

                           (b)   where it is against assessment, to the
                                 Committee and the insurer within one
                                 month of being informed of the
                                 assessment or within such further
20                               time as the Committee may, in the
                                 circumstances of the case, consider it
                                 is reasonable to allow,

                      stating the grounds of objection and the
                      classification or assessment, as the case may be,
25                    the employer seeks.
                                                                           '';

                 and

           (b)   by repealing subsections (6), (7), (8), (9) and (10).




                                        23
                         Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 42                             Amendment Bill 1997


     Section 160 amended

     42. Section 160 of the principal Act is amended by repealing
     subsections (2a) and (3) and substituting the following
     subsections --

 5   ``
             (2a) Where, under section 10A, an employer that is a
          company applies to an approved insurance office under
          subsection (2) on the basis that any director of the company
          is a worker, that employer shall, in relation to each such
10        director, furnish to that office, in addition to the
          information required to be furnished under
          subsection (2) --

                  (a)        the name of the director; and

                  (b)        in relation to that director in particular, the
15                           information, verified as required under
                             subsection (2), that the employer is required
                             under that subsection to furnish in relation to
                             the employer's workers.

             (3) An approved insurance office shall insure any
20        employer requesting it for the full amount of the liability of
          the employer to pay compensation under this Act to all
          workers employed by him.

            Penalty:           $2 000.
                                                                                ''.


25   Section 170 amended

     43.     Section 170 of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)         by inserting after subsection (2a) the following
                        subsections --

                        ``
30                              (2b) If an order is made under subsection (2)
                             requiring a body corporate convicted of an

                                              24
            Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                      Amendment Bill 1997                               cl. 43


                offence to pay an amount to the General Fund
                but all or any of the amount required to be paid
                remains unpaid, the Commission may sue and
                recover from a responsible officer the unpaid
 5              amount, whether or not the responsible officer
                has been convicted under subsection (5).

                   (2c) If there are 2 or more responsible
                officers, they are jointly and severally liable for
                the payment of the unpaid amount.

10                 (2d) The amount required to be paid under
                the order is reduced by any amount recovered
                under subsection (2b).
                                                                      '';

     (b)   by repealing subsection (4) and substituting the
15         following subsection --

           ``
                   (4) In any prosecution for an offence under
                this section, proof that the employer, not being a
                self-insurer --

20                   (a)   was required under section 175B
                           (1) (c) to produce for inspection a
                           policy of insurance referred to in
                           section 160 (1) obtained by the
                           employer and in force at a specified
25                         date or between specified dates; and

                     (b)   did not     produce   that   policy   as
                           required,

                is prima facie evidence that at that specified
                date or between those specified dates, as the case
30              may be, the employer failed to comply with
                section 160 (1), and the burden of showing that



                                  25
                  Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 44                      Amendment Bill 1997


                      the employer complied with section 160 (1) rests
                      on the employer.
                                                                            '';

                 and

 5         (c)   by repealing subsection (5) and substituting the
                 following subsections --

                 ``
                         (5) Where a body corporate commits an
                      offence mentioned in subsection (1), every
10                    responsible officer commits the like offence.

                         (6) In subsections (2b), (2c), and (5)
                      ``responsible officer'', in relation to the
                      commission of an offence by a body corporate,
                      means a person who is a director or other officer
15                    concerned in the management of the body
                      corporate and who does not prove that --

                           (a)   the offence was committed without
                                 the person's consent or connivance;
                                 and

20                         (b)   the person exercised all such due
                                 diligence to prevent the commission of
                                 the offence as ought to have been
                                 exercised having regard to the nature
                                 of the person's functions and to all the
25                               circumstances.
                                                                            ''.


     Sections 172 and 172A repealed

     44.   Sections 172 and 172A of the principal Act are repealed.




                                        26
                     Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                               Amendment Bill 1997                          cl. 45


     Section 172 inserted

     45. After section 171 of the principal Act the following section
     is inserted --

     ``
 5        Commission may pass on certain information to
          insurer

          172. Whenever as a result of an inspection or otherwise it
          is shown that an employer has either wilfully or
          inadvertently understated to the employer's insurer the
10        aggregate amount of wages, salary and other forms of
          remuneration paid, or the number of employees engaged,
          and has thereby become liable to pay by way of premium a
          lesser amount than would otherwise have been payable,
          then the Commission may --

15             (a)    provide to the insurer information as to the
                      wages, salary, and other forms of remuneration
                      paid by, and the number of employees engaged
                      by, the employer and the category for the
                      purpose of premium rates in which those
20                    employees are engaged; and

               (b)    sue and recover from the employer --

                      (i)    the full amount of the premium that could
                             have been charged; less

                      (ii)   any amount already paid to the insurer in
25                           respect of such insurance,

                      and pay any moneys so recovered, less any
                      reasonable costs incurred in the recovery, to the
                      insurer.
                                                                          ''.




                                        27
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 46                       Amendment Bill 1997


     Part X, Division 3, inserted and transitional provisions

     46. (1) Part X of the principal Act is amended by inserting
     after Division 2 the following Division --

     ``
 5                         Division 3 -- Inspectors


          Authorization

          175A. (1) The Commission may authorize persons as
          inspectors for the purposes of this Act.

             (2) Before performing any function of an inspector
10        under this Act, a person authorized as an inspector is
          required to take and subscribe before a justice of the peace
          an oath or affirmation to the effect that the person will not,
          except for the purposes of this Act, and the exercise of the
          person's duties under this Act, disclose to any person any
15        information acquired as an inspector.

             (3) A person who wilfully discloses any information
          contrary to an oath taken under subsection (2) commits an
          offence.

            Penalty:    $2 000.

20           (4) The Chairman of the Commission is to issue to each
          person authorized as an inspector a certificate stating that
          the person is so authorized.

             (5) The inspector is to produce the certificate whenever
          required to do so by a person in respect of whom the
25        inspector has exercised, or is about to exercise, a power
          under this Act.




                                       28
                Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                          Amendment Bill 1997                           cl. 46


     Powers

     175B.      (1)      An inspector may, for the purposes of this
     Act --

          (a)     at all reasonable times of the day or night, enter,
 5                inspect, and examine any place where it is
                  suspected that workers may be employed or
                  books, accounts, documents or records required
                  to be inspected may be held;

          (b)     conduct such examination and inquiry as
10                appears necessary to ascertain whether there
                  has been compliance with this Act;

          (c)     require the production of, examine, and take
                  copies or extracts of, any books, accounts,
                  documents or records;

15        (d)     interview, either in private or otherwise, as the
                  inspector considers appropriate, any person who
                  the inspector has reasonable grounds to believe
                  is able to provide information that may assist
                  the inspector to perform a function under this
20                Act;

          (e)     require any person interviewed under
                  paragraph (d) to answer any question and, if the
                  inspector considers it appropriate, to verify any
                  such answer by statutory declaration;

25        (f)     require an employer to provide within 28 days a
                  certificate from an auditor containing a
                  statement as to --

                  (i)      the number of workers employed by the
                           employer during a specified period; and

30                (ii)     the amount of wages, salary, and other
                           forms of remuneration paid by the

                                      29
                       Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 46                           Amendment Bill 1997


                               employer       to    each   worker   during   that
                               period;

                 (g)     require any person to state the person's name
                         and address;

 5               (h)     require an employer or any of the employer's
                         workers to assist the inspector in the
                         performance of a function under this Act, as the
                         inspector considers necessary;

                 (i)     exercise such other powers as may be conferred
10                       by the regulations or as may be necessary for the
                         performance of any function under this Act.

           (2)         In subsection (1) --

                 ``auditor'' means a person who is registered as an
                      auditor under Part 9.2 of the Corporations Law.

15          (3) In exercising any power under this Act an inspector
         may be accompanied by any other person whose assistance
         the inspector considers necessary, and that person may do
         such things as are necessary to assist the inspector in the
         performance of the inspector's functions, and anything so
20       done is deemed to have been done by the inspector.


         Interpreters

         175C. (1) Where an inspector considers it necessary for
         the effective performance of a function under this Act, the
         inspector may be accompanied by an interpreter.

25          (2) Any inquiry or requirement made to any person by
         an interpreter on behalf of an inspector is deemed to have
         been made by the inspector and any answer given to the
         interpreter is deemed to have been given to the inspector.



                                               30
                Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                          Amendment Bill 1997                               cl. 46


     Offences

     175D.      (1)   A person who --

          (a)     obstructs or interferes with the performance by
                  an inspector of any of the inspector's functions
 5                under this Act;

          (b)     contravenes a requirement made by an inspector
                  under this Act;

          (c)     provides to an inspector an answer or
                  information that is false or misleading in a
10                material particular;

          (d)     gives any information that is false or misleading
                  in a certificate referred to in section 175B (1) (f);
                  or

          (e)     directly or indirectly prevents another person
15                from complying with a requirement under this
                  Act,

     commits an offence.

       Penalty:       $5 000.

        (2) A person is not excused from complying with a
20   requirement to answer any question on the ground that the
     answer to the question might be incriminating or render the
     person liable to a penalty, but an answer given by the
     person is not admissible in evidence against the person in
     any civil or criminal proceedings other than proceedings for
25   perjury or for an offence under this section arising out of
     the false or misleading nature of that answer.
                                                                          ''.




                                     31
                         Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 47                             Amendment Bill 1997


         (2)      A person who --

               (a)      before the commencement of section 35, was
                        authorized by the Commission under the former
                        section 103 as an inspector; or

 5             (b)      before the commencement of section 44, was
                        authorized by the Minister under the former
                        section 172,

     is to be regarded as having been authorized by the Commission
     as an inspector under section 175A (1) of the principal Act and as
10   having taken the oath required by section 175A (2).

         (3)         If --

               (a)      a requirement made under the former section 103 by a
                        person referred to in subsection (2) (a); or

               (b)      a request or requirement made under the former
15                      section 172 or 172A by a person referred to in
                        subsection (2) (b),

     has not been complied with when this section commences, it is to
     be regarded as a requirement made under section 175B of the
     principal Act and for that purpose this section is taken to have
20   commenced before the request or requirement was made.

         (4)         In subsections (2) and (3) --

               ``former section'' means a section of the principal Act as
                     in force before its repeal by this Act.


     Heading amended

25   47. The heading to Part XI of the principal Act is amended by
     deleting ``, RULES, AND PRACTICE NOTES''.



                                             32
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Amendment Bill 1997                                cl. 48


     Section 176 amended

     48.    Section 176 of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)   in subsection (1) --

                  (i)    by inserting after paragraph (g) the following
 5                       paragraph --

                         ``
                              (h)   providing for the allowances to be
                                    paid to witnesses, and the
                                    circumstances in which, and extent to
10                                  which, they are to be paid from
                                    moneys standing to the credit of the
                                    General Fund;
                                                                              '';

                  (ii)   in paragraph (i), by deleting ``or rule'';

15                (iii) in paragraph (j), by deleting ``, the Board,''; and

                  (iv)   by deleting paragraphs (m) and (n);

                  and

            (b)   in subsection (2), by deleting ``or rule''.


     Section 182 amended

20   49. Section 182 of the principal Act is amended by inserting
     after subsection (2) the following --

     ``
             (3) A person contravening subsection (1) commits an
          offence.

25          Penalty:     $2 000.
                                                                              ''.

                                          33
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 50                       Amendment Bill 1997


     Section 183 amended

     50.     Section 183 of the principal Act is amended --

            (a)   by inserting after the section designation ``183.'' the
                  subsection designation ``(1)''; and

 5          (b)   by inserting at the end of the section the following
                  subsection --

                  ``
                          (2) A person who purports or agrees to do
                       anything the doing of which is prevented by
10                     subsection (1) commits an offence and is liable to
                       a fine of $5 000.
                                                                            ''.


     Section 188 amended

     51. Section 188 of the principal Act is amended by inserting at
15   the foot of the section the following --

     `` Penalty:       $5 000. ''.


     Section 192 inserted

     52. After section 191 of the principal Act the following section
     is inserted in Part XII --

20   ``
          Commission may specify alternative form of sending
          information

          192. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
          Act, a person who is required or permitted under this Act to
25        send or otherwise provide information to the Commission by
          means of any notice, notification, particulars, return or
          other document shall, if the Commission so requests, send

                                         34
                    Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                              Amendment Bill 1997                                cl. 53


       or otherwise provide the information in any form specified
       by the Commission in which it is able to be read, whether
       with the use of a device or otherwise.

           (2)     In subsection (1) --

 5               ``Commission'' includes the Executive Director.
                                                                               ''.


     Schedule 1 amended

     53.   Schedule 1 to the principal Act is amended --

           (a)     in clauses 4, 17 (2), and 17 (4), by deleting ``an amount
10                 prescribed'' and substituting the following --

                   `` the amount applying in accordance with section 5A '';

           (b)     by repealing clause 6;

           (c)     in clause 15, by deleting ``a sum prescribed for the
                   purposes of this clause'' and substituting the
15                 following --

                   `` the amount applying in accordance with section 5A '';

                   and

           (d)     in clause 19 (1) --

                   (i)   by deleting ``all'' before ``reasonable fares'' and
20                       substituting the following --

                         ``
                              the worker's vehicle running expenses, if any,
                              at the prescribed rate and any other
                                                                               '';
25                       and


                                           35
                     Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 54                         Amendment Bill 1997


                    (ii)   by deleting ``an amount or amounts prescribed''
                           and substituting the following --

                           ``
                                the amount or amounts applying in accordance
 5                              with section 5A
                                                                                           ''.


     Schedule 2 amended

     54. Schedule 2 to the principal Act is amended by inserting
     after item 27 the following item --

10   ``
          27A. Total loss of distal phalanx of each
               finger of the same hand (not including
               the thumb) in one accident . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
                                                                                           ''.


15   Schedule 5 amended

     55. (1) Schedule 5 to the principal Act is amended in
     clause 1 (1), in paragraph (a) of the definition of ``redemption
     amount'', by inserting after ``calendar year of the variation'' the
     following --

20   ``
          , or if the relevant minimum award rates are not published, the
          accumulative sum (in the form of the nearest whole number of
          dollars) obtained by varying the accumulative sum applying on
          the previous 1 July in accordance with the regulations (with an
25        amount that is 50 cents more than a whole number of dollars
          being rounded off to the next highest whole number of dollars)
                                                                                           ''.




                                               36
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Amendment Bill 1997                                  cl. 56


        (2) Schedule 5 to the principal Act is further amended by
     inserting after clause 1 the following clause --

     ``
          Successive lung diseases to be regarded as one

 5        1A. If a worker, at the same time or successively, suffers more
          than one of the disabilities of pneumoconiosis, mesothelioma, or
          lung cancer, they are to be regarded for the purposes of this
          Schedule as the same disability, being the disability for which the
          worker has claimed compensation under this Act, or as a
10        progression of that disability.
                                                                                ''.


     Schedule 7 amended and transitional provisions

     56. (1) Schedule 7 to the principal Act is amended by
     inserting after clause 5 (2) the following subclause --

15   ``
             (3) Subject to subclause (2), the Commission may store the
          results of audiometric tests delivered to it under clause 4 (2) in
          any form that enables the results stored, or information from
          those results, to be read, whether with the use of a device or
20        otherwise.
                                                                                ''.

        (2) Clause 5 (3) of Schedule 7 to the principal Act, as
     inserted in the principal Act by subsection (1), applies to and in
     relation to the results of audiometric tests whether delivered to
25   the Commission before or after the commencement of that
     subsection.

        (3) Schedule 7 to the principal Act is amended in clause 8 (1)
     by inserting after ``stored'' the following --

     `` in any form ''.




                                          37
                Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 57                    Amendment Bill 1997


     Various amendments to increase penalties

     57. The principal Act is amended in each place mentioned in
     column 1 of the Table to this section by deleting the amount set
     out in column 2 and substituting the amount set out in column 3.

 5                               TABLE

            column 1               column 2       column 3

          foot of s. 109 (4a)       $2 000         $5   000
          foot of s. 109 (7)        $2 000         $5   000
          foot of s. 161A           $2 000         $5   000
10        twice in s. 170 (1)       $1 000         $5   000
          foot of s. 171 (3)          $200         $2   000
          s. 176 (1) (i)              $200         $1   000
          foot of s. 179 (5)        $2 000         $5   000
          s. 189                      $500         $2   000




                                   38
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Amendment Bill 1997                     cl. 58


               PART 3 -- WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND
                REHABILITATION AMENDMENT ACT 1993



     Principal Act

     58. In this Part the Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
 5   Amendment Act 1993* is referred to as the principal Act.

          [* Act No. 48 of 1993.]


     Section 6 amended

     59. Section 6 (4) of the principal Act is amended by deleting
     ``this'' before ``Commission'' and substituting the following --

10   `` the ''.


     Section 11 amended

     60. Section 11 (2) of the principal Act is amended by inserting
     after ``If '' the following --

     ``
15        , in the circumstances mentioned in subsection (1) (a)
          and (b),
                                                                   ''.




                                     39
                 Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
cl. 61                     Amendment Bill 1997


                  PART 4 -- OTHER ACTS AMENDED


     Amendments following from Act No. 48 of 1993

     61.   Schedule 1 has effect.




                                    40
                    Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                              Amendment Bill 1997                                Sch. 1


            SCHEDULE 1 -- CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS TO
                         VARIOUS OTHER ACTS
                                                [Section 61]

     Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899
 5   1. The Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 is amended in
     Schedule V --
             (a)   in Part 1 Division 1, by deleting ``Chairman, or Deputy
                   Chairman, of the Workers' Compensation Board constituted
                   under the Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
10                 Act 1981.''; and
             (b)   in Part 2 Division 1, by deleting ``Member, or deputy of a
                   member, of the Workers' Compensation Board constituted
                   under the Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                   Act 1981.''.

15   Police Assistance Compensation Act 1964
     2. The Police Assistance Compensation Act 1964 is amended in
     section 6 by deleting ``the Workers' Compensation Board constituted
     under the Workers' Compensation Act 1912, has under the provisions of
     this Act exclusive jurisdiction to examine into, hear and determine the
20   question and matter as provided in the former Act, as though the
     question or matter were a question or matter that arose under that Act;
     and where the Board exercises that jurisdiction such of the provisions of
     that Act as are applicable to the case apply, with all necessary
     modifications'' and substituting the following --
25   ``
          the matter is to be referred for conciliation under Part IIIA of the
          Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation Act 1981 and is to be
          dealt with under that Act as if it were a dispute that arose under
          that Act; and such of the provisions of that Act as are capable of
30        applying in relation to the matter apply, with such modifications
          as are necessary
                                                                                 ''.

     Public Trustee Act 1941
     3. The Public Trustee Act 1941 is amended in section 37 (3) by
35   deleting paragraph (c) and substituting the following --
     ``
             (c) Any such sum shall be disbursed by the Public Trustee in
          accordance with the order pursuant to which it is held, but the
          Public Trustee has sole discretion as to its investment.
40                                                                               ''.


                                          41
                   Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
Sch. 1                       Amendment Bill 1997


     Suitors' Fund Act 1964
     4. The Suitors' Fund Act 1964 is amended in section 3 by deleting the
     definition of ``Court'' and substituting the following definition --

     ``
 5        ``Court'' includes a Small Claims Tribunal constituted under the
                Small Claims Tribunals Act 1974;
                                                                             ''.


     Waterfront Workers             (Compensation     for    Asbestos   Related
     Diseases) Act 1986
10   5. The Waterfront Workers (Compensation for Asbestos Related
     Diseases) Act 1986 is amended --
            (a)   in section 3 --
                  (i)    by deleting the definition of ``Board''; and
                  (ii)   by inserting before the definition of ``Fund'' the
15                       following definition --
                         ``
                              ``compensation magistrate's court'' has the
                                   meaning given to that expression in the
                                   Compensation Act;
20                                                                           '';

            (b)   in section 9 (1), by deleting ``the Board'' and substituting
                  the following --

                  `` a compensation magistrate's court '';

            (c)   in section 9 (3), by deleting ``The Board'' and substituting
25                the following --

                  `` A compensation magistrate's court '';

            (d)   in section 9 (4), by deleting ``it applies to an order or
                  determination made'' and substituting the following --

                  `` if it had been made by the court ''; and




                                           42
           Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                     Amendment Bill 1997                               Sch. 1


    (e)   in section 10 (1), by deleting ``by the Board as if the claim
          arose under the Compensation Act and the Board may
          exercise any of its functions under that Act for the purposes
          of this section'' and substituting the following --
5         ``
               under Part IIIA of the Compensation Act as if it were
               a dispute arising under that Act
                                                                       ''.




                                  43

 


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