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SERIOUS OFFENDERS ACT 2018

Table of Provisions

PART 1--PRELIMINARY

  • 1 Purposes  
  • 2 Commencement  
  • 3 Definitions  
  • 4 Offender still serving sentence when on parole  
  • 5 Safety and protection of community paramount in any decision under this Act  
  • 6 Nature of proceeding  
  • 7 Operation of supervision order or interim supervision order  

PART 2--ASSESSMENT OF ELIGIBLE OFFENDERS

  • 8 Eligible offender  
  • 9 Secretary may decide to proceed with application for order  
  • 10 Referral to DPP  
  • 11 When DPP decides not to apply for detention order  

PART 3--SUPERVISION ORDERS

Division 1--Court in which to commence application

  • 12 Court in which to commence application  

Division 2--Making of supervision order

  • 13 Application for supervision order  
  • 14 Determination of application for supervision order  
  • 15 Conditions of supervision order  
  • 16 Content of supervision order  
  • 17 Copy of supervision order  
  • 18 Commencement of supervision order  
  • 19 Period of supervision order  
  • 20 Suspension of conditions of supervision order  
  • 21 Expiry of supervision order  
  • 22 Application for renewal of supervision order  
  • 23 Progress report may be prepared  
  • 24 Determination of application for renewal of supervision order  
  • 25 Renewed supervision order  
  • 26 Notices in relation to indefinite sentence  

Division 3--Conditions of supervision order

  • 27 Purposes of conditions of supervision order  
  • 28 Submissions relating to conditions  
  • 29 Consideration of certificate of available resources  
  • 30 Court may consider other orders  
  • 31 Core conditions of supervision order  
  • 32 Intensive treatment and supervision condition  
  • 33 Court must consider imposing conditions under sections 34 and 35  
  • 34 Other conditions relating to residence  
  • 35 Suggested conditions  
  • 36 Condition authorising Authority to give directions  
  • 37 Condition as to firearms and weapons  
  • 38 Discretion to impose any other condition  
  • 39 Cancellation of firearms authority etc.  

Division 4--Restrictive conditions and temporary conditions

  • 40 Application for declaration that condition is a restrictive condition  
  • 41 Court may declare condition to be a restrictive condition  
  • 42 Temporary conditions  

Division 5--Extension of intensive treatment and supervision condition

  • 43 Application to extend intensive treatment and supervision condition  
  • 44 Determination of application to extend intensive treatment and supervision condition  

PART 4--INTERIM SUPERVISION ORDERS

  • 45 Definition  
  • 46 Application for interim supervision order  
  • 47 Determination of application for interim supervision order  
  • 48 Content of interim supervision order  
  • 49 Conditions of interim supervision order  
  • 50 Condition as to firearms and weapons  
  • 51 Suspension of firearms authority etc.  
  • 52 Copy of interim supervision order  
  • 53 Commencement of interim supervision order  
  • 54 Period of interim supervision order  
  • 55 Suspension of conditions of interim supervision order  
  • 56 Expiry of interim supervision order  
  • 57 Application to extend interim supervision order  
  • 58 Determination of application to extend interim supervision order  
  • 59 Content of order extending interim supervision order  
  • 60 Copy of order on application to extend interim supervision order  

PART 5--DETENTION ORDERS

  • 61 Application for detention order  
  • 62 Determination of application for detention order  
  • 63 Finding of unacceptable risk  
  • 64 Detention order only option  
  • 65 Content of detention order  
  • 66 Effect of detention order  
  • 67 Copy of detention order  
  • 68 Commencement of detention order  
  • 69 Period of detention order  
  • 70 Expiry of detention order  
  • 71 Application for renewal of detention order  
  • 72 Progress report may be prepared  
  • 73 Determination of application for renewal of detention order  
  • 74 Renewed detention order  

PART 6--INTERIM DETENTION ORDERS

  • 75 Application for interim detention order  
  • 76 Determination of application for interim detention order  
  • 77 Content of interim detention order  
  • 78 Effect of interim detention order  
  • 79 Copy of interim detention order  
  • 80 Commencement of interim detention order  
  • 81 Period of interim detention order  
  • 82 Expiry of interim detention order  
  • 83 Application to extend interim detention order  
  • 84 Determination of application to extend interim detention order  
  • 85 Content of order extending interim detention order  
  • 86 Copy of order on application to extend interim detention order  

PART 7--EMERGENCY DETENTION ORDERS

  • 87 Application for emergency detention order  
  • 88 Application may be heard and determined in absence of offender  
  • 89 Determination of application for emergency detention order  
  • 90 Content of emergency detention order  
  • 91 Copy of emergency detention order  
  • 92 Commencement of emergency detention order  
  • 93 Period of emergency detention order  
  • 94 Effect of emergency detention order  
  • 95 Warrant to detain  
  • 96 Directions in, and authority of, warrant to detain  
PART 8--REVIEW OF ORDERS AND CONDITIONS
  • 97 Applications under this Part  
  • 98 Progress report must be prepared  

Division 1--of Part 18 sets out requirements for a progress report.

  • 99 Periodic review of supervision order  
  • 100 Periodic review of detention order  
  • 101 Offender serving custodial sentence or in custody on remand at time of review  
  • 102 Leave for review  
  • 103 Form of application  
  • 104 Purpose of review  
  • 105 Matters to be considered by the court  
  • 106 Decision on supervision order—general  
  • 107 Application for detention order and interim detention order during review of supervision order  
  • 108 Decision on detention order—general  
  • 109 Effect of custodial order on time for review  
  • 110 Application for review of condition of supervision order or interim supervision order  
  • 111 Power of court on review of conditions  
  • 112 Leave not required in certain circumstances for review of core conditions  
  • 113 Application for review of intensive treatment and supervision condition  
  • 114 Determination of application for review of intensive treatment and supervision condition  

PART 9--APPEALS

Division 1--Appeals relating to orders made under Part 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8

  • 115 Appeal by offender  
  • 116 Appeal by the Secretary  
  • 117 Appeal by the DPP  
  • 118 How appeal is commenced  
  • 119 Conduct of appeal and powers to consider new evidence  
  • 120 Determination of appeal against decision not to make emergency detention order  
  • 121 Powers of Court of Appeal  
  • 122 Court of Appeal may make interim supervision order or interim detention order  

Division 2--Appeals relating topublication of information

  • 123 Appeal relating to publication of information  
PART 10--PROCEDURE RELATING TO APPLICATIONS
  • 124 Exclusion of evidence from disclosure  
  • 125 Hearing of application  
  • 126 Directions hearings  
  • 127 Court may order offender to attend for personal examination  
  • 128 Attendance of offender at hearings  
  • 129 Adjournment of hearing  
  • 130 Legal representation  
  • 131 Admissibility of evidence  
  • 132 Matters to which court may have regard  
  • 133 Reasons for determination  
  • 134 Victim submission  
  • 135 Victim submission not to be released to offender without consent  
  • 136 Power to issue arrest warrant  
  • 137 Execution of warrant to arrest  
  • 138 Arrested offender to be brought before court  
PART 11--AUTHORITY MAY GIVE DIRECTIONS OR INSTRUCTIONS TO OFFENDERS ON SUPERVISION ORDERS OR INTERIM SUPERVISION ORDERS
  • 139 Directions by Authority  
  • 140 Directions by Authority authorised by condition of supervision order or interim supervision order  
  • 141 Electronic monitoring directions by Authority  
  • 142 Emergency power of direction  
  • 143 Urgent review of conditions of supervision order or interim supervision order  
  • 144 Report to the court  
  • 145 Instructions  
  • 146 Notice of directions or instructions  
  • 147 Offender may make submissions  
  • 148 Attendance of offender at meetings of Authority  
  • 149 Decision of Authority on submissions  
  • 150 Reasons for directions  
  • 151 Offender may inspect documents with permission of the Authority  
  • 152 Authority must notify Secretary of certain matters  
  • 153 Victim submissions  
  • 154 How victim submissions are dealt with by the Authority  

PART 12--CONTRAVENTION OF SUPERVISION ORDER OR INTERIM SUPERVISION ORDER

Division 1--Holding power if imminent risk of contravention

  • 155 Police officer may apprehend and detain offender subject to supervision order or interim supervision order  
  • 156 Search of detained offender  
  • 157 Use of reasonable force  
  • 158 Procedural requirements after apprehension  
  • 159 Duration of detention  
  • 160 No questioning during detention  
  • 161 Secretary to be notified of apprehension and detention  

Division 2--Power of arrest

  • 162 Police officer may arrest without warrant  
  • 163 Entry and search of premises in order to arrest offender  
  • 164 Announcement before entry  
  • 165 Warning that search or seizure is to occur and that reasonable force may be used  
  • 166 Reporting of use of force  
  • 167 Reporting of use of power of entry  
  • 168 Power to arrest offender in residential treatment facility suspected of contravening supervision order or interim supervision order  

Division 3--Contravention of supervision order or interim supervision order

  • 169 Offence to contravene supervision order or interim supervision order  
  • 170 Authority may inquire into contravention  
  • 171 Procedure on inquiry  
  • 172 Serious contravention  
  • 173 Commencement of criminal proceeding for offence against section 169  
  • 174 Supreme Court or County Court may conduct summary hearing  
  • 175 Transfer of proceeding for related summary offence  
  • 176 Hearing and determination of related summary offence by Supreme Court or County Court  
  • 177 Failure to attend  

PART 13--MANAGEMENT OF OFFENDERS

Division 1--Management of offenders at residential facilities

  • 178 Appointment of residential facility  
  • 179 Purpose of residential facility  
  • 180 Management of residential facility  
  • 181 Persons working at residential facility to be subject to direction  
  • 182 Duties of supervision officers and specified officers  
  • 183 Officers may give instructions  
  • 184 Officers may use force to enforce instructions in certain circumstances  
  • 185 Offender entitled to enter and leave residential facility  
  • 186 Access to residential facility  
  • 187 Visitors  
  • 188 Exclusion of visitors for safety reasons  
  • 189 Visitors to give certain information  
  • 190 Offences relating to operation or possession of remotely-piloted aircraft or helicopter  
  • 191 Officer in charge may give authorisation for operation of remotely-piloted aircraft or helicopter  
  • 192 Arrest of person for offence relating to operation or possession of remotely-piloted aircraft or helicopter  
  • 193 Photographing  
  • 194 Reporting of use of force or application of authorised instrument of restraint  

Division 2--Management of offenders at residential treatment facilities

  • 195 Appointment of residential treatment facility  
  • 196 Purpose of residential treatment facility  
  • 197 Application of Division 1  

Division 1--(except sections 178, 179, 185 and 188) applies to a residential treatment facility as if a reference to a residential facility were a reference to a residential treatment facility.

  • 198 Offender movement in residential treatment facility  
  • 199 Offender must not enter and leave residential treatment facility other than in accordance with supervision order, treatment and supervision plan, etc.  
  • 200 Offenders' rights  
  • 201 Certain letters may be inspected  
  • 202 Letter register  
  • 203 Visits by Judges or independent prison visitors  
  • 204 Visit by independent prison visitor  
  • 205 Exclusion of visitors and termination of visits for safety and security reasons  

Division 3--Management of offenders at other places

  • 206 Application of Division  
  • 207 Management of offender  
  • 208 Officers to be subject to direction  
  • 209 Officer may give instructions  
  • 210 Reporting of use of force  

Division 4--Alcohol and drug testing of offenders

  • 211 Definitions  
  • 212 Application of Division  
  • 213 Testing of offenders by officers  
  • 214 Secretary to approve test procedures  
  • 215 Taking of samples of drugs and alcohol  
  • 216 Testing of offenders by police officers  

PART 14--ENTRY, SEARCH AND SEIZURE

Division 1--Definitions

  • 217 Definitions  

Division 2--General search and seizure powers

  • 218 Search powers  
  • 219 Seizure and examination powers  
  • 220 Warning that search or seizure is to occur and that reasonable force may be used  
  • 221 Reporting of use of force  

Division 3--Search and seizure in respect of offenders residing at residential facilities or residential treatment facilities

  • 222 Definition  
  • 223 Search outside premises  
  • 224 Search inside premises  
  • 225 Seizure and examination at premises  

Division 4--Search and seizure in respect of offenders residing at places other than residential facilities or residential treatment facilities

  • 226 Application of Division  
  • 227 Search of offenders residing at places other than residential facilities or residential treatment facilities  
  • 228 Seizure and examination of offenders at other places  
  • 229 Powers of entry and search by police officer  
  • 230 Announcement before entry  
  • 231 Report to Authority  

Division 5--Computers and other devices

  • 232 Definitions  
  • 233 Offender to comply with direction  
  • 234 Entry and search if offender fails to comply  
  • 235 Seizure and examination if offender fails to comply  
  • 236 Officer may direct offender to provide assistance—computers and other devices  

Division 6--General provisions relating to seized things

  • 237 Register of things seized by police officers  
  • 238 Register of things seized by officers other than police officers  
  • 239 Things seized by officers must be photographed or otherwise recorded  
  • 240 Officer must provide receipt for seized things  
  • 241 Retention by Chief Commissioner of Police or Commissioner of seized things  
  • 242 Return of seized things if grounds for seizure no longer apply  
  • 243 Return of seized things—retrieval notices  
  • 244 Return of seized property—application to Magistrates' Court  
  • 245 Chief Commissioner of Police or Commissioner may apply to Magistrates' Court for disposal or destruction order  
  • 246 Proceeds of sale or disposal to be paid into Consolidated Fund  
  • 247 Destruction or disposal of seized things with owner's consent  
  • 248 No liability for use of force in accordance with certain provisions  

PART 15--REMOVAL OF ELECTRONIC MONITORING DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT

  • 249 Application  
  • 250 Definition  
  • 251 Who may remove electronic monitoring devices and equipment  
  • 252 Removal of electronic monitoring devices and equipment  
  • 253 Commissioner may authorise employee to exercise powers of officer  

PART 16--MANAGEMENT OF OFFENDERS SUBJECT TO DETENTION ORDERS, INTERIM DETENTION ORDERS OR EMERGENCY DETENTION ORDERS

  • 254 Application  
  • 255 Status of offender on detention order, interim detention order or emergency detention order  
  • 256 Function of Authority in relation to detention orders, interim detention orders and emergency detention orders  

PART 17--CHANGE OF NAME

  • 257 Application of Part  
  • 258 Definitions  
  • 259 Applications for change of name by or on behalf of an offender  
  • 260 Approval by Authority  
  • 261 Approval to be notified in writing  
  • 262 Registration of change of name  
  • 263 Registrar may correct Register  
  • 264 Information sharing between the Secretary and the Victorian Registrar  
  • 265 Notice to Secretary  

PART 17A--APPROVAL OF MAKING OF ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF SEX APPLICATIONS--OFFENDERS

  • 265A Definition  
  • 265B Offence to make acknowledgement of sex application without approval  
  • 265C Application by offender or other person for approval of Authority  
  • 265D Approval by Authority of the making of acknowledgement of sex application  
  • 265E Copy of approval or refusal of Authority  

PART 18--REPORTS AND PLANS

Division 1--Preparation of assessment reports and progress reports

  • 266 Secretary may direct eligible offender to attend examination or assessment  
  • 267 Assessment report or progress report to be prepared by medical expert  
  • 268 Additional assessment  
  • 269 Content of assessment report  
  • 270 Content of progress report  

Division 2--Disputed reports

  • 271 Notice of intention to dispute report  
  • 272 Disputed report—application for interim order or emergency detention order  
  • 273 Disputed report—application for any other order  

Division 3--Preparation of treatment and supervision plans

  • 274 Treatment and supervision plan  
  • 275 Provision of treatment and supervision plan to Authority and responsible agencies  

PART 19--RESTRICTION AND SHARING OF INFORMATION

Division 1--Publication

  • 276 Definition  
  • 277 Offence to publish certain information  
  • 278 Order authorising publication  
  • 279 Order restricting publication of offender's identity  
  • 280 Matters to which court must have regard  
  • 281 Offence to publish information  

Division 2--Recording and sharing of information

PART 20--POST SENTENCE AUTHORITY

Division 1--Continuation of Authority

  • 290 Continuation of Post Sentence Authority  
  • 291 Functions of Authority  
  • 292 Powers of Authority  
  • 293 Membership of Authority  
  • 294 Chairperson and deputy chairperson of Authority  
  • 295 Acting appointments  
  • 296 Terms and conditions of office  
  • 297 Chairing of meetings  
  • 298 Meetings  
  • 299 Validity of acts or decisions of Authority  
  • 300 Vacancies, resignations and removal from office  
  • 301 Employees and contractors  
  • 302 Member may act on behalf of Authority  

Division 2--Notices to produce or attend

  • 303 Power of Authority to compel production of documents and other things or attendance of witnesses  
  • 304 Person may dispute notice to produce or notice to attend  
  • 305 Variation or revocation of notice to produce or notice to attend  
  • 306 Service of notice to produce or notice to attend  
  • 307 Powers in relation to documents and other things produced  
  • 308 Power to compel attendance or production does not affect power of Authority to direct or instruct offenders  
  • 309 Appearance by audio visual link  
  • 310 Notice to attend served on person serving custodial sentence or in custody on remand  
  • 311 Power to take evidence on oath or by affirmation  
  • 312 Offence to fail to comply with a notice to produce or attend  
  • 313 Offence to fail to take oath, make affirmation or answer question  

Division 3--Miscellaneous matters

  • 314 Protection of participants at Authority meeting  
  • 315 Immunity of member of Authority  
  • 316 Annual report  
  • 317 Other reports  
  • 318 Information to be provided to Authority  

Division 4--Security at Authority premises

  • 319 Functions of security officers  
  • 320 Search and seizure powers of security officers  
  • 321 Warning that search or seizure is to occur and that reasonable force may be used  
  • 322 Security officer may give directions  
  • 323 Security officer may arrest without warrant  
  • 324 Seizure of things—reporting and recording  
  • 325 Reporting of use of force or application of instrument of restraint  
  • 326 Seized things  

Division 6--of Part 14, with any necessary modifications, applies to a thing seized under this Division.

  • 327 No liability  
PART 21--COOPERATION AND COORDINATION BETWEEN RESPONSIBLE AGENCIES
  • 328 Application of Part  
  • 329 Responsible agency must act in accordance with principle of shared responsibility  
  • 330 Responsible agencies must establish panel  
  • 331 Responsible agencies to agree on coordinated services plan for each offender  
  • 332 Content of coordinated services plan  
  • 333 Responsible agencies to give copy of plan to Authority  
  • 334 Authority to review coordinated services plans  
  • 335 Responsible agencies to review and report on coordinated services plan  
  • 336 Expiry of plan  
  • 337 Responsible agency may seek services or advice  
  • 338 Delegation  
  • 339 Legal rights not affected  

PART 22--GENERAL

  • 340 Persons authorised to act as specified officers  
  • 341 Sex offender registration order under Sex Offenders Registration Act 2004  
  • 342 Service of documents  
  • 343 Costs  
  • 344 Certificate of available resources  
  • 345 Delegation by Secretary  
  • 346 Delegation by Commissioner  
  • 347 Grants by Minister  
  • 348 Review of Act  
  • 349 Regulations  

PART 23--REPEAL AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS

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