Victorian Consolidated Legislation

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FAMILY VIOLENCE PROTECTION ACT 2008

No. 52 of 2008
Version as at 8 December 2008

TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Section Page

   PART 1-PRELIMINARY

   1.      Purpose
   2.      How purpose is to be achieved
   3.      Commencement

   PART 2-INTERPRETATION

   4.      Definitions
   5.      Meaning of family violence
   6.      Meaning of economic abuse
   7.      Meaning of emotional or psychological abuse
   8.      Meaning of family member
   9.      Meaning of domestic partner
   10.     Meaning of relative
   11.     Meaning of family violence intervention order, final order and interim order

   PART 3-POLICE PROTECTION BEFORE COURT

           Division 1-Holding powers

   12.     Definitions
   13.     Criteria for exercise of powers
   14.     Direction power
   15.     Detention power
   16.     Search of person
   17.     Procedural requirements for person directed to a police station,
           or person apprehended and detained
   18.     Duration of holding powers
   19.     Extension of periods
   20.     Telephone or fax application for extension order
   21.     Police to notify directed person when direction ceases
   22.     No questioning during holding period
   23.     Court may hear directed person or affected family member

           Division 2-Family violence safety notices

   24.     Application for family violence safety notice
   25.     How an application may be made
   26.     Decision about family violence safety notice
   27.     Form of family violence safety notice
   28.     Procedure if safety notice form completed
   29.     Conditions of family violence safety notice
   30.     Duration of family violence safety notice
   31.     Family violence safety notice taken to be application for
           family violence intervention order
   32.     Information to be included in family violence safety notice
   33.     Address for service
   34.     Service of family violence safety notice
   35.     Explanation of family violence safety notice
   36.     Accommodation
   37.     Contravention of family violence safety notice
   38.     Arrest for contravention of family violence safety notice
   39.     Family violence intervention order prevails over family
           violence safety notice
   40.     Reports
   41.     Expiry of Division

   PART 4-FAMILY VIOLENCE INTERVENTION ORDERS

           Division 1-Application for family violence intervention order

   42.     Where application for family violence intervention order may
           be made
   43.     How application is to be made
   44.     Application may be made by electronic communication after hours or in remote areas
   45.     Who may apply for family violence intervention order
   46.     Application for leave
   47.     Application for protection of child may be included in
           application for protection of child's parent
   48.     Service of application
   49.     Registrar may issue summons on application for family
           violence intervention order
   50.     Magistrate or registrar may issue warrant on certain
           applications for family violence intervention orders
   51.     Application on oath, by affidavit or certified if warrant to issue
   52.     Bail on appearance on arrest

           Division 2-Interim orders

   53.     Court may make interim order
   54.     Interim order may be made in absence of respondent etc.
   55.     Application to be supported by oral evidence or affidavit
           unless requirement waived
   56.     Interim order may apply to more than one affected family member
   57.     Explanation of interim order
   58.     Interim order made on electronic application
   59.     Hearing to be listed for decision about final order as soon as practicable
   60.     Expiry of interim order

           Division 3-Proceedings for family violence intervention orders

   61.     Mention date
   62.     Legal representation of a child who is not applicant or
           respondent
   63.     Hearing may relate to more than one application
   64.     Affected family member to be heard separately if application made by guardian
   65.     Evidence
   66.     Evidence may be given by affidavit or sworn statement
   67.     Evidence given by children
   68.     Court may close proceeding to public
   69.     Alternative arrangements for proceeding
   70.     Special rules for cross-examination of protected witnesses
   71.     Representation of respondent
   72.     Representation of applicant
   73.     Expert evidence about family violence

           Division 4-Making final orders

   74.     Power of court to make final order
   75.     Power to make final order if affected family member has not consented to application
   76.     Associated final orders
   77.     Protection of children on court's own initiative
   78.     Consent orders

           Division 5-Conditions of family violence intervention orders

   79.     Definition
   80.     Safety of affected person and children paramount in deciding conditions
   81.     Conditions to be included in family violence intervention order
   82.     Exclusion of respondent from residence
   83.     Exclusion of child respondent from residence
   84.     Court may ask Secretary for report for purposes of section 83.
   85.     Excluded person to provide new address
   86.     Conditions about personal property
   87.     Relationship with orders made by Family Court and other
           courts
   88.     No effect on ownership rights
   89.     Court to enquire as to whether any other relevant orders for
           child
   90.     Variation of relevant Family Law Act order
   91.     Decision about contact with child
   92.     Conditions about arrangements for contact with child if not Family Law Act order
   93.     Condition prohibiting contact with child
   94.     Court to enquire about firearms and weapons
   95.     Suspension or cancellation of firearms authority etc.

           Division 6-Explanation of final order

   96.     Explanation of final order

           Division 7-Duration of final order

   97.     Court may specify period for which order in force
   98.     Period for which order remains in force if respondent a child
   99.     Duration of order

           Division 8-Variation, revocation and extension of family violence intervention orders
           Subdivision 1-Variation and revocation of family violence intervention orders

   100.    Power of court to vary or revoke family violence intervention order
   101.    Court may make interim order on application for variation of family violence intervention order
   102.    Additional protection in varying or revoking orders
   103.    Continuing protection of protected person who is a child
   104.    Protection for children who have become family members
           since order made
   105.    Further application for variation etc. of order in respect of
           child
           Subdivision 2-Extension of final order
   106.    Power of court to extend final order
   107.    Interim extension order
           Subdivision 3-Application to vary, revoke or extend family
           violence intervention order
   108.    Who may apply to vary, revoke or extend family violence intervention order
   109.    Application made by respondent for variation or revocation of family violence intervention order
   110.    Application made by police officer
   111.    Consent required if applicant is not protected person, guardian, respondent or police officer
   112.    Protected person's views to be heard separately in certain circumstances
           Subdivision 4-Service of applications for variations, revocations
           or extensions of orders
   113.    Persons on whom application must be served

           Division 9-Appeals and rehearings
           Subdivision 1-Appeals to County Court and Supreme Court

   114.    Who may appeal
   115.    Court to which appeal must be made
   116.    Notice of appeal
   117.    Stay of relevant decision
   118.    Appeals not to commence if certain persons object
   119.    Conduct of appeal
   120.    No further appeal
   121.    Application of certain Acts to appeals
           Subdivision 2-Rehearings
   122.    Rehearing of certain proceeding

           Division 10-Contravention of family violence intervention order

   123.    Offence for contravention of family violence intervention order
   124.    Arrest for contravention of family violence intervention order
   125.    Protected person not guilty of an offence under section 52 of Magistrates' Court Act 1989.

   PART 5-COUNSELLING ORDERS

           Division 1-Preliminary

   126.    Definition
   127.    Object of Part
   128.    Application of Part

           Division 2-Orders to assess eligibility for and to attend counselling

   129.    Order to assess eligibility for counselling
   130.    Order to attend counselling
   131.    Effect of appeal against final order

           Division 3-Procedures relating to counselling orders

   132.    Notice of hearings
   133.    Approval of persons and of counselling
   134.    Person giving report may be required to attend hearing
   135.    Disputed report
   136.    Explanation of counselling orders
   137.    Variation or revocation of counselling orders
   138.    Service of counselling orders, eligibility report etc.

           Division 4-Other matters

   139.    Certificate of respondent's non attendance
   140.    Confidentiality of eligibility interview and report
   141.    Confidentiality of counselling
   142.    Limited use of information by court
   143.    Authorisation to collect health information
   144.    Delegation

   PART 6-JURISDICTION OF COURTS AND PROCEEDINGS

           Division 1-Jurisdiction of courts

   145.    Definitions
   146.    Jurisdiction of courts if affected family member, protected
           person or respondent a child
   147.    Jurisdiction of Children's Court to deal with related
           applications
   148.    Transfer of applications
   149.    Jurisdiction to revoke, vary or extend orders

           Division 2-Provisions about proceedings under this Act

   150.    Restriction on presence of children
   151.    Adjournment to seek legal advice
   152.    Applicant who is police officer may be represented by another police officer
   153.    Certification
   154.    Costs
   155.    Concurrent criminal proceedings
   156.    Family violence intervention order against carer

   PART 7-ENFORCEMENT POWERS

   157.    Entry and search of premises
   158.    Surrender of firearms and weapons
   159.    Power of police officer to search premises for firearms etc. without warrant
   160.    Warrants to search premises and vehicles
   161.    Announcement before entry
   162.    Copy of the warrant to be given to occupier
   163.    Seizure of firearms etc.
   164.    Effect of seizure of firearm, weapon or other article if final
           order made against person
   165.    Effect of seizure of firearm, weapon or other article if no
           final order etc.

   PART 8-RESTRICTION ON PUBLICATION OF
   PROCEEDINGS

   166.    Restriction on publication of proceeding in Magistrates' Court
   167.    Exception to restriction on publication
   168.    Identifying particulars
   169.    Court may allow publication of particulars or picture

   PART 9-RELATIONSHIP WITH OTHER ACTS

   170.    Application of Magistrates' Court Act 1989 and rules
   171.    Relationship with Firearms Act 1996 and Control of
           Weapons Act 1990.
   172.    Application of principles under Children, Youth and
           Families Act 2005 to decisions under this Act
   173.    Family violence intervention orders prevail over child
           protection orders
   174.    Notice to be given to Secretary to Department of Human
           Services
   175.    Bail conditions prevail over child protection order
   176.    Relationship with Family Court orders

   PART 10-INTERSTATE AND NEW ZEALAND ORDERS

           Division 1-Interstate orders

   177.    Registration of corresponding interstate orders
   178.    Notice to be given of registration of corresponding interstate orders
   179.    Registered corresponding interstate orders may be enforced as final orders
   180.    Variation, extension or revocation of corresponding interstate order by interstate court
   181.    Variation, extension or revocation of corresponding interstate order by Victorian Court
   182.    Notice of proposed variation, extension or revocation of corresponding interstate order
   183.    Notice to be given of variation, extension or revocation of corresponding interstate order

           Division 2-Corresponding New Zealand Orders

   184.    Registration of corresponding New Zealand orders
   185.    Notice to be given of registration of corresponding New
           Zealand orders
   186.    Effect of registration of corresponding New Zealand orders
   187.    Variation, revocation or extension of corresponding New
           Zealand order

   PART 11-VEXATIOUS LITIGANTS

   188.    Constitution of court
   189.    Who may apply for order that person is a vexatious litigant
   190.    Attorney-General may request documents from courts
   191.    Notice of application by Attorney-General to be served on protected person
   192.    Notice of application to be served on person proposed to be declared vexatious litigant
   193.    Order declaring person to be vexatious litigant
   194.    Leave to make an application under this Act
   195.    Appeal against order declaring person to be vexatious litigant
   196.    Application for leave to appeal under Division 9 of Part 4 by vexatious litigant
   197.    Court may vary, set aside or revoke
   198.    Attorney-General to publish copy of order in Government Gazette
   199.    Notice of order to be served on courts
   200.    Annual report

   PART 12-SERVICE OF DOCUMENTS

   201.    Service of family violence intervention orders
   202.    Manner of service
   203.    Proof of service
   204.    Inability to serve document
   205.    Person may cause document to be served
   206.    Certificate of service
   207.    Disclosure of information by organisations

   PART 13-MISCELLANEOUS

           Division 1-Jurisdiction of Supreme Court

   208.    Supreme Court-limitation of jurisdiction

           Division 2-Rule-making power

   209.    Rules of court and practice directions for Magistrates' Court
   210.    Rules of court and practice directions for Children's Court

           Division 3-Regulations

   211.    Regulation making power

   PART 14-REPEAL, TRANSITIONAL AND VALIDATION PROVISIONS

           Division 1-Repeal

   212.    Repeal of Crimes (Family Violence) Act 1987.

           Division 2-Transitional provisions

   213.    Definitions
   214.    References to repealed Act
   215.    Intervention orders
   216.    Interim intervention orders
   217.    Counselling orders
   218.    Applications
   219.    Proceedings
   220.    Interim intervention order
   221.    Acts committed before commencement day relevant
   222.    Protection for protected person applies to acts committed
           before commencement day
   223.    Interstate and New Zealand orders

           Division 3-Validation provision

   224.    Validation of certain interstate orders

   PART 15- REPEAL OF COUNSELLING ORDER
   PROVISIONS

           Division 1-Amendment of Family Violence Protection Act 2008.

   225.    Definition
   226.    Appeals
   227.    Stay of relevant decision
   228.    Part 5 repealed
   229.    Jurisdiction to revoke, vary or extend orders
   230.    Concurrent criminal proceedings
   231.    Transitional

           Division 2-Consequential amendment of Magistrates' Court Act 1989.

   232.    Jurisdiction of Family Violence Court Division

   PART 16-CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS

           Division 1-Amendment to the Bail Act 1977.

   233.    Entitlement to bail

           Division 2-Amendments to the Children, Youth and Families Act 2005.

   234.    Definition of child
   235.    Definition of proper venue
   236.    Jurisdiction of Family Division
   237.    Jurisdiction of Neighbourhood Justice Division

           Division 3-Amendments to the Corrections Act 1986.

   238.    Information given to victim
   239.    Inclusion on the victim's register
   240.    Home detention
   241.    Contents of home detention assessment report

           Division 4-Amendment to the Crimes Act 1958.

   242.    Stalking

           Division 5-Amendments to the Evidence Act 1958.

   243.    Alternative arrangements for giving evidence
   244.    Cross-examination of protected witnesses

           Division 6-Amendments to the Firearms Act 1996.

   245.    Definition
   246.    Power of Chief Commissioner to cancel licence under this
           Part
   247.    Surrender of firearms and licence document
   248.    Applicant to be deemed not to be prohibited person
   249.    New section 213 inserted
           Protection Act 2008.

           Division 7-Amendment to the Health Records Act 2001.

   250.    Definition

           Division 8-Amendments to the Magistrates' Court Act 1989.

   251.    Definitions
   252.    Koori Court Division
   253.    Family Violence Court Division
   254.    Neighbourhood Justice Division
   255.    Amendment to Schedule 2.

           Division 9-Amendment to the Police Regulation Act 1958.

   256.    Reportable offences

           Division 10-Amendments to the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.

   257.    Definitions
   258.    Locks
   259.    New section 70A inserted
   260.    Grounds for entry of rented premises
   261.    What must be in a notice of entry?
   262.    New sections 233A to 233D inserted
           final family violence intervention order
   263.    Reduction of fixed term tenancy agreement
   264.    Service of documents

           Division 11-Amendments to the Sentencing Act 1991.

   265.    Home detention
   266.    Contents of home detention assessment report

           Division 12-Amendments to the Victims' Charter Act 2006.

   267.    Definitions

           Division 13-Amendments to the Victorian Civil and
           Administrative Tribunal Act 1998.

   268.    New clause 62A of Schedule 1.
   269.    New clauses 73A and 73B of Schedule 1.

           Division 14-Amendment to the Working with Children Act 2005.

   270.    Person working with closely related child

           Division 15-Repeal of the Magistrates' Court (Family Violence) Act 2004.

   271.    Repeal of Act

           Division 16 -Repeal of Part 16 of the Family Violence Protection Act 2008.

   272.    Repeal of Part 16.
           ---------------
           ENDNOTES
           1. General Information
           2. Table of Amendments
           3. Explanatory Details


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