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PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA
Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
Act No.
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Clause Page
PART 1--PRELIMINARY 1
1. Purpose 1
2. Commencement 2
PART 2--CRIMES (MENTAL IMPAIRMENT AND UNFITNESS
TO BE TRIED) ACT 1997 3
3. Definitions and application 3
4. Mental impairment defence in the Magistrates' Court 4
5. New section 19A inserted 4
19A. Appeal against unconditional release 4
6. New section 24A inserted 5
24A. Appeal against unconditional release 5
7. Supervision orders 6
8. New section 28A inserted 7
28A. Appeal against supervision order 7
9. Non-compliance with non-custodial supervision order 9
10. New sections 30A and 30B inserted 10
30A. Warrant to arrest person breaching non-custodial
supervision order who leaves Victoria 10
30B. Warrant to arrest person subject to custodial supervision
order who leaves Victoria 11
11. Application for variation or revocation of supervision order 12
12. Review of supervision orders 12
13. New section 34 substituted and 34A inserted 13
34. Appeal against confirmation or variation of supervision
orders 13
34A. Appeal against revocation of non-custodial supervision
orders 15
14. Major reviews 17
15. Appearances at hearings and evidentiary provisions 17
16. New section 38 substituted 18
38. Rules of evidence not to apply in certain hearings 18
17. New sections 38A to 38F inserted 19
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Clause Page
38A. Notice of hearings to persons subject to supervision
orders 19
38B. Notice of hearings to DPP, Attorney-General and
Secretary to Department of Human Services 20
38C. Notice of hearings to family members and victims 20
38D. Appointment of person to receive notice on behalf of
child 23
38E. Provision of information to family members and victims 23
38F. List of family members 24
18. Principle to be applied by court 25
19. Matters to which the court is to have regard 25
20. Reports on mental condition of defendants 26
21. Reports of family members and victims 27
22. New section 44 substituted 28
44. Distribution of report 28
23. Special leave of absence for medical treatment 28
24. Limited off-ground leave 28
25. New section 54 substituted and sections 54A and 54B inserted 29
54. Granting of on-ground or limited off-ground leave 29
54A. Applicant profile 31
54B. Leave plan or statement 32
26. Suspension of leave 33
27. New section 57 substituted and sections 57A and 57B inserted 34
57. Granting of extended leave 34
57A. Leave plan for extended leave 35
57B. Appeals regarding extended leave 35
28. Suspension and revocation of extended leave 37
29. New section 58A inserted 37
58A. Appeals regarding revocation of extended leave 37
30. New Part 7A inserted 39
PART 7A--INTERSTATE TRANSFER OF PERSONS
SUBJECT TO SUPERVISION ORDERS 39
73A. Definitions 39
73B. Corresponding laws and orders 40
73C. Informed consent 40
73D. Transfer of persons from Victoria to a participating State 40
73E. Transfer of persons from a participating State to Victoria 42
73F. Review of persons transferred to Victoria 44
73G. Nominal term of supervision order 45
73H. Appeal against unconditional release 46
31. New sections 76A and 76B inserted 48
76A. Directions 48
76B. Court rules for appeals 48
32. Transitional provisions 49
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Clause Page
PART 3--CONTROL OF WEAPONS ACT 1990 52
33. Forfeiture of weapons, dangerous articles or body armour 52
PART 4--INTELLECTUALLY DISABLED PERSONS' SERVICES
ACT 1986 53
34. Definitions 53
PART 5--MENTAL HEALTH ACT 1986 54
35. Definitions 54
36. Hospital orders 54
37. Functions of Mental Health Review Board 54
38. New section 43A inserted 55
43A. Clinical guidelines for discharge of security patients 55
39. New sections 44 and 45 substituted 55
44. Board may order discharge 55
45. Chief psychiatrist may order discharge 55
40. New section 51 substituted 56
51. Leave of absence for security patients 56
41. Special leave of absence for security patients 58
42. Application of Division 4 58
43. Interstate apprehension 58
44. Non-delegation of certain duties 58
45. New section 147 inserted 58
147. Transitional provisions--Forensic Health Legislation
(Amendment) Act 2001 58
PART 6--STATUTE LAW REVISION 60
46. Community Visitors Legislation (Miscellaneous
Amendments) Act 2001 60
47. Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 60
48. Mental Health Act 1986 61
ENDNOTES 62
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PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA
Initiated in Assembly 28 November 2001
A BILL
to amend the Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be
Tried) Act 1997, the Control of Weapons Act 1990, the
Intellectually Disabled Persons' Services Act 1986 and the Mental
Health Act 1986 with respect to security patients and persons subject
to supervision and for other purposes.
Forensic Health Legislation
(Amendment) Act 2001
The Parliament of Victoria enacts as follows:
PART 1--PRELIMINARY
1. Purpose
The main purpose of this Act is to amend the
Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to
5 be Tried) Act 1997, the Control of Weapons Act
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
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1990, the Intellectually Disabled Persons'
Services Act 1986 and the Mental Health Act
1986 with respect to security patients and persons
subject to supervision.
5 2. Commencement
(1) This Part and Part 6 come into operation on the
day after the day on which this Act receives the
Royal Assent.
(2) Subject to sub-section (3), the remaining
10 provisions of this Act come into operation on a
day or days to be proclaimed.
(3) If a provision referred to in sub-section (2) does
not come into operation before 1 July 2002, it
comes into operation on that day.
15 _______________
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Act No.
PART 2--CRIMES (MENTAL IMPAIRMENT AND
UNFITNESS TO BE TRIED) ACT 1997
See: 3. Definitions and application
Act No.
65/1997.
(1) In section 3 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
Reprint No. 1
5 and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997--
as at
18 February
(a) in the definition of "forensic patient", after
1999
and
paragraph (a) insert--
amending
Act Nos
"(ab) a person detained in an approved
41/2000,
mental health service under section
53/2000 and
72/2001.
10 30(2) or 30A(3); or";
LawToday:
www.dms.
(b) in the definition of "forensic resident", after
dpc.vic.
gov.au paragraph (a) insert--
"(ab) a person detained in a residential
service under section 30(2) or 30A(3);
15 or";
(c) after the definition of "limited off-ground
leave" insert--
' "major review" means a review under
section 35;';
20 (d) after the definition of "Panel" insert--
' "parent" of a child includes a person who
has day to day care and control of the
child and with whom the child is
ordinarily resident;'.
25 (2) At the end of section 4 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
"(2) If an appeal is made under this Act to the
Court of Appeal--
30 (a) a reference in this Act to the court, in
respect of the making or confirming of
a supervision order by the Court of
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Appeal on the appeal, is a reference to
the Court of Appeal; and
(b) if the Court of Appeal makes or
confirms a supervision order on the
5 appeal, a reference in this Act to the
court that made the supervision order is
a reference to the court from which the
appeal was made to the Court of
Appeal.
10 (3) Sub-section (2) does not apply so as to allow
a person to appeal to the Court of Appeal
against a supervision order made by the
Court of Appeal.".
4. Mental impairment defence in the Magistrates' Court
15 At the end of section 5 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
"(2) If the Magistrates' Court finds a person not
guilty because of mental impairment of a
20 summary offence or an indictable offence
tried summarily, the Magistrates' Court must
discharge the person.".
5. New section 19A inserted
(1) After section 19 of the Crimes (Mental
25 Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
"19A. Appeal against unconditional release
(1) The Director of Public Prosecutions may
appeal to the Court of Appeal against an
30 order for unconditional release under
section 18(4)(b) if he or she considers that--
(a) the order should not have been made;
and
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(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
(2) On an appeal under sub-section (1), the
Court of Appeal may--
5 (a) confirm the order; or
(b) quash the order and by order declare
that the defendant is liable to
supervision under Part 5.
(3) If the Court of Appeal declares a defendant
10 liable to supervision, the Court of Appeal
may--
(a) remit the matter, with or without
directions, to the court that made the
order for unconditional release; or
15 (b) make a supervision order in respect of
the defendant.
(4) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
court under sub-section (3)(a), that court
must make a supervision order in respect of
20 the defendant in accordance with this Act
and any directions given by the Court of
Appeal.
(5) The Court of Appeal may make any order
that the judge could have made under
25 section 19 pending the making of a
supervision order in respect of the
defendant.".
6. New section 24A inserted
After section 24 of the Crimes (Mental
30 Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
"24A. Appeal against unconditional release
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(1) The Director of Public Prosecutions may
appeal to the Court of Appeal against an
order for unconditional release under
section 23(b) if he or she considers that--
5 (a) the order should not have been made;
and
(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
(2) On an appeal under sub-section (1), the
10 Court of Appeal may--
(a) confirm the order; or
(b) quash the order and by order declare
that the defendant is liable to
supervision under Part 5.
15 (3) If the Court of Appeal declares a defendant
liable to supervision, the Court of Appeal
may--
(a) remit the matter, with or without
directions, to the court that made the
20 order for unconditional release; or
(b) make a supervision order in respect of
the defendant.
(4) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
court under sub-section (3)(a), that court
25 must make a supervision order in respect of
the defendant in accordance with this Act
and any directions given by the Court of
Appeal.
(5) The Court of Appeal may make any order
30 that the court could have made under
section 24 pending the making of a
supervision order in respect of the
defendant.".
7. Supervision orders
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(1) In section 26 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, sub-
sections (5), (6) and (7) are repealed.
(2) In section 27 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
5 and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for sub-
section (2) insert--
"(2) When making a supervision order, the court
may direct that the matter be brought back to
the court for review at the end of the period
10 specified by the court.
Note: The court's powers on review are contained in
section 32 (for custodial supervision orders)
and section 33 (for non-custodial supervision
orders).".
15 (3) In section 28 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, after sub-
section (3) substitute--
"(4) In setting a nominal term for a supervision
order, the court must declare the day from
20 which the nominal term runs.
(5) For the purpose of declaring a day under
sub-section (4), the court may take into
account any period of time during which the
person subject to the order was held in
25 custody or detained in an appropriate place
in relation to proceedings for the offence
which led to the making of the supervision
order or proceedings arising from those
proceedings (including proceedings under
30 this Act and appeals).".
8. New section 28A inserted
After section 28 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
35 "28A. Appeal against supervision order
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(1) A person in respect of whom a supervision
order is made may appeal to the Court of
Appeal against the supervision order.
(2) The Director of Public Prosecutions, the
5 Attorney-General or the Secretary to the
Department of Human Services may appeal
to the Court of Appeal against a supervision
order if he or she considers that--
(a) a different supervision order should
10 have been made; and
(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
(3) On an appeal under this section, the Court of
Appeal may--
15 (a) confirm the supervision order; or
(b) quash the supervision order and make
another supervision order in
substitution for it; or
(c) quash the supervision order and remit
20 the matter, with or without directions,
to the court that made it; or
(d) quash the supervision order and order
the defendant to be released
unconditionally.
25 (4) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
court under sub-section (3)(c), that court
must make another supervision order in
accordance with this Act and any directions
given by the Court of Appeal.
30 (5) The Court of Appeal may make any one or
more of the following orders pending the
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9
Act No.
making of a supervision order under this
section--
(a) an order granting the defendant bail;
(b) subject to sub-section (6), an order
5 remanding the defendant in custody in
an appropriate place;
(c) subject to sub-section (7), an order
remanding the defendant in custody in a
prison;
10 (d) if it is of the opinion that it is in the
interests of justice to do so, an order--
(i) that the defendant undergo an
examination by a registered
medical practitioner or registered
15 psychologist; and
(ii) that the results of the examination
be put before the court that is to
make the supervision order;
(e) any other order the court thinks
20 appropriate.
(6) The Court of Appeal must not make an order
remanding a person in custody in an
appropriate place unless the Court of Appeal
has received a certificate under section 47
25 stating that the facilities or services
necessary for that order are available.
(7) The Court of Appeal must not make an order
remanding a person in custody in a prison
unless satisfied that there is no practicable
30 alternative in the circumstances.".
9. Non-compliance with non-custodial supervision order
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(1) In section 29 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for sub-
sections (1) and (2) substitute--
'(1) A person having the supervision of a person
5 under a non-custodial supervision order
("the supervisor") or the Secretary to the
Department of Human Services may apply to
the court that made the order for a variation
of the order if it appears to the supervisor or
10 the Secretary that the person subject to the
order has failed to comply with it.'.
(2) In section 29 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, sub-
section (6) is repealed.
15 10. New sections 30A and 30B inserted
After section 30 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
"30A. Warrant to arrest person breaching non-
20 custodial supervision order who leaves
Victoria
(1) If, at any time, it appears to a person having
the supervision of a person under a non-
custodial supervision order or to the
25 Secretary to the Department of Human
Services that the person subject to the
order--
(a) has failed to comply with the order; and
(b) is no longer in Victoria--
30 the person having supervision or the
Secretary may apply to the court that made
the supervision order for a warrant to arrest
the person subject to the order.
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(2) If the court is satisfied by evidence on oath,
whether orally or by affidavit, of the matters
specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of sub-
section (1), the court may order that a
5 warrant to arrest be issued against the person
subject to the order.
(3) When a person arrested under a warrant
issued under this section is returned to
Victoria, he or she is to be taken to and
10 detained in an appropriate place and treated
or provided with services, if necessary, for
his or her condition.
(4) However, the person must be released from
detention within 48 hours unless, within that
15 period, an application is made under
section 29(1) for variation of the person's
supervision order.
(5) The court must hear an application referred
to in sub-section (4) as soon as possible.
20 30B. Warrant to arrest person subject to
custodial supervision order who leaves
Victoria
(1) If at any time it appears to a person having
the supervision of a person under a custodial
25 supervision order or to the Secretary to the
Department of Human Services that the
person subject to the order--
(a) is absent without leave from an
approved mental health service or a
30 residential service; and
(b) is no longer in Victoria--
the person having supervision or the
Secretary may apply to the court that made
the supervision order for a warrant to arrest
35 the person subject to the order.
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(2) If the court is satisfied by evidence on oath,
whether orally or by affidavit, of the matters
specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of sub-
section (1), the court may order that a
5 warrant to arrest be issued against the person
subject to the order.
(3) When a person arrested under a warrant
issued under this section is returned to
Victoria, he or she is to be returned to the
10 approved mental health service or residential
service from which he or she was absent
without leave.".
11. Application for variation or revocation of supervision
order
15 In section 31 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997--
(a) in sub-section (1), after paragraph (c)
insert--
"(d) the Attorney-General.";
20 (b) sub-sections (3), (4) and (5) are repealed.
12. Review of supervision orders
(1) In section 32(1) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997, after "supervision order" (where first
25 occurring) insert "or on a review of a custodial
supervision order directed under section 27(2) or
on a further review of a custodial supervision
order directed under sub-section (5) or
section 33(2)".
30 (2) In section 32 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for sub-
section (5) substitute--
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"(5) Unless the court revokes the order, the court
may direct that the matter be brought back to
the court for further review at the end of the
period specified by the court.
5 (6) A direction may be given under sub-
section (5) more than once.".
(3) In section 33 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for "on a
review directed under section 27(2)" substitute
10 "on a review of a non-custodial supervision order
directed under section 27(2) or on a further review
of a non-custodial supervision order directed
under sub-section (2) or section 32(5)".
(4) At the end of section 33 of the Crimes (Mental
15 Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
"(2) Unless the court revokes the order, the court
may direct that the matter be brought back to
the court for further review at the end of the
20 period specified by the court.
(3) A direction may be given under sub-
section (2) more than once.".
13. New section 34 substituted and 34A inserted
For section 34 of the Crimes (Mental
25 Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 substitute--
"34. Appeal against confirmation or variation of
supervision orders
(1) A person who is subject to a supervision
30 order may appeal to the Court of Appeal
against an order confirming or varying the
supervision order.
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(2) The Secretary to the Department of Human
Services may appeal to the Court of Appeal
against an order confirming or varying a
supervision order if he or she considers
5 that--
(a) the supervision order should not have
been confirmed or varied; and
(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
10 (3) The Director of Public Prosecutions or the
Attorney-General may appeal to the Court of
Appeal against an order confirming or
varying a supervision order if he or she--
(a) was a party to the proceeding in which
15 the order confirming or varying the
supervision order was made; and
(b) considers that the supervision order
should not have been confirmed or
varied; and
20 (c) considers that an appeal should be
brought in the public interest.
(4) On an appeal against a confirmation of a
supervision order, the Court of Appeal
may--
25 (a) confirm the supervision order; or
(b) quash the supervision order and make
any order that the court could have
made under section 29, 32, 33 or 35 (as
the case requires); or
30 (c) quash the supervision order and remit
the matter, with or without directions,
to the court that made it.
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(5) On an appeal against a variation of a
supervision order, the Court of Appeal
may--
(a) confirm the order for variation; or
5 (b) quash the order for variation and make
any order that the court could have
made under section 29, 32, 33 or 35 (as
the case requires); or
(c) quash the order for variation and remit
10 the matter, with or without directions,
to the court that made it.
(6) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
court under sub-section (4)(c) or (5)(c), that
court must hear and determine the matter in
15 accordance with this Act and any directions
given by the Court of Appeal.
(7) If the Court of Appeal quashes a supervision
order under this section, the Court of Appeal
may make any order that it could make under
20 section 28A(5) pending the making of
another supervision order in respect of the
defendant.
34A. Appeal against revocation of non-custodial
supervision orders
25 (1) The Secretary to the Department of Human
Services may appeal to the Court of Appeal
against the revocation of a non-custodial
supervision order if he or she considers
that--
30 (a) the supervision order should not have
been revoked; and
(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
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(2) The Director of Public Prosecutions or the
Attorney-General may appeal to the Court of
Appeal against the revocation of a non-
custodial supervision order if he or she--
5 (a) was a party to the proceeding in which
the order for revocation was made; and
(b) considers that the supervision order
should not have been revoked; and
(c) considers that an appeal should be
10 brought in the public interest.
(3) On an appeal under this section, the Court of
Appeal may--
(a) confirm the order revoking the
supervision order; or
15 (b) quash the order revoking the
supervision order and, by order--
(i) confirm the supervision order; or
(ii) vary the conditions of the
supervision order; or
20 (iii) vary the supervision order to a
custodial supervision order; or
(c) quash the order for revoking the
supervision order and remit the matter,
with or without directions, to the court
25 that made it.
(4) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
court under sub-section (3)(c), that court
must hear and determine the matter in
accordance with this Act and any directions
30 given by the Court of Appeal.".
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14. Major reviews
(1) In section 35 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for sub-
section (1) substitute--
5 "(1) The court that made a supervision order must
undertake a major review of the order--
(a) at least 3 months before the end of the
nominal term of the order; and
(b) thereafter at intervals not exceeding
10 5 years for the duration of the order.".
(2) In section 35 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, after sub-
section (3) insert--
"(4) If the court confirms a custodial supervision
15 order on a major review, the court may grant
extended leave to the person subject to the
order, without the need for a separate
application for leave, if the court could have
granted extended leave to the person on an
20 application under section 57.".
15. Appearances at hearings and evidentiary provisions
(1) In section 36 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for sub-
section (1) substitute--
25 "(1) Unless sub-section (4) applies, a person has
the right to appear before the court in person
at any hearing in which the court is
considering--
(a) making, varying or revoking a
30 supervision order in respect of the
person; or
(b) granting extended leave to the person;
or
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(c) revoking a grant of extended leave to
the person.".
(2) In section 37(1) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
5 1997, for paragraph (a) substitute--
"(a) the Attorney-General and the Director of
Public Prosecutions are entitled to appear
before the court; and".
(3) In section 37 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
10 and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, after sub-
section (1) insert--
"(1A) The person having the custody, care, control
or supervision of a person who is subject to a
supervision order is entitled to appear before
15 the court at any hearing in which the court is
considering--
(a) varying or revoking the supervision
order; or
(b) granting extended leave to the person
20 subject to the order; or
(c) revoking a grant of extended leave to
the person.".
16. New section 38 substituted
For section 38 of the Crimes (Mental
25 Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 substitute--
"38. Rules of evidence not to apply in certain
hearings
The court is not bound by rules or practice as
30 to evidence but may inform itself in relation
to any matter in such manner as it thinks fit
in the hearing of--
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(a) a major review;
(b) a review directed under section 27(2),
32(5) or 33(2);
(c) an application for variation or
5 revocation of a supervision order;
(d) an application for extended leave or for
revocation of extended leave;
(e) an application for an order under
section 38C(8);
10 (f) an application under section 38D(1).".
17. New sections 38A to 38F inserted
After section 38 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
15 "38A. Notice of hearings to persons subject to
supervision orders
(1) Notice of any court hearing under this Act in
relation to a person who is subject to a
supervision order must be given to the
20 person (unless the person is the applicant)--
(a) in the case of a major review or a
review directed by a court under
section 27(2), 32(5) or 33(2)--as
directed by the court; or
25 (b) in any other case--by the applicant.
(2) The notice must be given at least 14 days (or
such lesser period as the court directs) before
the day of the hearing.
(3) Sub-section (1) does not require notice to be
30 given of the hearing of an application for a
warrant under section 30A or 30B.
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38B. Notice of hearings to DPP, Attorney-
General and Secretary to Department of
Human Services
(1) Notice of any court hearing under this Act in
5 relation to a person who is subject to a
supervision order must be given to--
(a) the Director of Public Prosecutions; and
(b) the Attorney-General; and
(c) the Secretary to the Department of
10 Human Services; and
(d) the person having the custody, care,
control or supervision of the person
subject to the supervision order.
(2) The notice must be given--
15 (a) in the case of a major review or a
review directed by a court under
section 27(2), 32(5) or 33(2)--as
directed by the court; or
(b) in any other case--by the applicant.
20 (3) The notice must be given at least 14 days (or
such lesser period as the court directs) before
the day of the hearing.
(4) This section does not apply so as to require
an applicant to give notice to themselves.
25 38C. Notice of hearings to family members and
victims
(1) The Director of Public Prosecutions must
give notice of any court hearing referred to
in sub-section (2) in relation to a person who
30 is subject to a supervision order to--
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(a) each family member of the person; and
(b) each victim of the offence with which
the person was charged.
(2) The hearings of which notice is required to
5 be given under this section are hearings of--
(a) a major review;
(b) a review directed under section 27(2),
32(5) or 33(2);
(c) an application under section 31 for
10 variation or revocation of a supervision
order;
(d) an application for extended leave, if the
granting of the application would
significantly reduce the degree of
15 supervision to which the person is
subject.
(3) The notice must be given at least 14 days (or
such lesser period as the court directs) before
the day of the hearing.
20 (4) Notice to a family member or victim who is
under the age of 18 years is to be given to--
(a) a parent or guardian of the person; or
(b) if the court makes an order under
section 38D, the person named in the
25 order.
(5) Notice is not to be given to a family member
or victim who has given notice to the
Director of Public Prosecutions that he or
she does not wish to be notified of any
30 hearing in relation to the person who is
subject to the supervision order, and has not
withdrawn that notice.
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(6) Notice to the Director of Public Prosecutions
under sub-section (5) may be given on behalf
of a family member or victim who is under
the age of 18 years by--
5 (a) a parent or guardian; or
(b) if the court makes an order under
section 38D, the person named in the
order.
(7) Notice of a hearing need not be given to a
10 person--
(a) whose whereabouts have not, after
reasonable enquiry, been ascertained;
or
(b) if an order is made under sub-
15 section (8) or (10).
(8) On application by the Director of Public
Prosecutions, the Attorney-General or the
Secretary to the Department of Human
Services, the court may order that notice of a
20 particular hearing need not be given to a
family member or victim if the court is
satisfied that giving such notice to them
would be detrimental to their mental or
physical health.
25 (9) If the court makes an order under sub-
section (8), it may order that notice of the
hearing be given to another person on their
behalf.
(10) If the court adjourns a hearing, the court may
30 order that notice of the resumption of the
hearing is not required to be given to a
family member or victim.
(11) If a person is both a family member and a
victim, notice may be given to them in either
35 of those capacities.
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38D. Appointment of person to receive notice on
behalf of child
(1) The Director of Public Prosecutions may
apply to the court for an order that notice
5 under section 38C to a family member or
victim under the age of 18 years be given to
a person other than a parent or guardian if--
(a) the Director of Public Prosecutions
considers that the parents or guardians
10 may not be acting in the best interests
of the family member or victim; or
(b) the only parents or guardians are
persons who are liable to supervision or
subject to a supervision order; or
15 (c) there are no parents or guardians or
their identity or whereabouts cannot,
after reasonable enquiry, be
ascertained.
(2) On an application under sub-section (1), the
20 court may order that notice under
section 38C be given to a person named in
the order on behalf of the family member or
victim instead of to the parent or guardian.
38E. Provision of information to family members
25 and victims
(1) As soon as practicable after becoming aware
that a hearing referred to in section 38C(2) is
to be held in relation to a person who is
subject to a supervision order, a person
30 having the supervision of the person must
give the following information to the
Director of Public Prosecutions--
(a) whether the supervision order is a
custodial supervision order or a non-
35 custodial supervision order; and
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(b) if it is a custodial supervision order,
whether or not the person is on
extended leave; and
(c) if the person is on extended leave or is
5 subject to a non-custodial supervision
order, the person's current level of
supervision.
(2) The Director of Public Prosecutions must
give the information to each family member
10 and victim of the offence with which the
person subject to the supervision order was
charged, unless section 38C provides that
notice of the hearing is not to be given, or
need not be given, to the family member or
15 victim.
(3) If a family member or victim is under the age
of 18 years, the information must be given to
a parent or guardian or a person appointed
under section 38D on behalf of the family
20 member or victim.
(4) The information must be given to a family
member or victim a reasonable time before
the hearing.
38F. List of family members
25 (1) A person who is subject to a supervision
order must give to the Director of Public
Prosecutions a list of the person's family
members, containing their names and, if
known, their addresses.
30 (2) The list may be given to the Director of
Public Prosecutions at any time after the
supervision order is made, but must be
given--
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(a) on or before the making by the person
subject to the order of an application
referred to in section 38C(2)(c) or (d);
or
5 (b) not later than 14 days after the person
subject to the order receives notice of a
hearing referred to in section 38C(2)(a)
or (b) or of an application referred to in
section 38C(2)(c) or (d) made by
10 another person--
whichever first occurs.
(3) Nothing in this section requires a list to be
given more than once during the life of a
supervision order.".
15 18. Principle to be applied by court
In section 39 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for "or to
remand a person in custody" substitute ", to
remand a person in custody, to grant a person
20 extended leave or to revoke a grant of extended
leave".
19. Matters to which the court is to have regard
(1) In section 40(1) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
25 1997, after "a person" insert ", to grant extended
leave to a person or to revoke a grant of extended
leave".
(2) In section 40(2) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
30 1997--
(a) after paragraph (a) insert--
"(ab) in the case of a person who is subject to
a supervision order, has obtained and
considered the report of a person
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having the supervision of the person
subject to the order; and";
(b) after paragraph (d) insert--
"(da) in the case of an application for
5 extended leave--has considered the
leave plan filed under section 57A;
and".
(3) In section 40 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, for sub-
10 section (3) substitute--
"(3) Sub-section (2)(c) does not apply if
section 38C provides that notice is not to be
given, or need not be given, to a family
member or victim.
15 (4) The court cannot make a further grant of
extended leave for a person who is on
extended leave at the time of the application
unless the court has obtained and
considered--
20 (a) the report of at least one registered
medical practitioner or registered
psychologist, who has personally
examined the person, on--
(i) the person's mental condition; and
25 (ii) the possible effect of the proposed
further grant on the person's
behaviour; and
(b) the leave plan filed under
section 57A.".
30 20. Reports on mental condition of defendants
In section 41 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, after sub-
section (3) insert--
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"(3A) The purpose of a report under sub-section (3)
is to assist the court in determining any
application or undertaking any review in
respect of the person to whom the report
5 relates.
Note: Section 40(2)(b) requires the court to consider
the report before it can make certain orders or
other determinations in respect of the person to
whom it relates.
10 (3B) The appropriate person must give the
Attorney-General a copy of each report filed
with the court under sub-section (3).".
21. Reports of family members and victims
(1) In section 42 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
15 and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997--
(a) in sub-section (1)(b), for "against a person
under this Act" substitute "in respect of a
person under this Act or in determining
whether or not to grant a person extended
20 leave";
(b) in sub-section (2), after "family member"
(wherever occurring) insert "or victim";
(c) sub-section (3) is repealed.
(2) In section 43(1) of the Crimes (Mental
25 Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997, at the end of paragraph (c) insert--
"; or
(d) whenever an application is made for
extended leave which, if granted, would
30 significantly reduce the degree of
supervision to which the person is subject.".
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22. New section 44 substituted
For section 44 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 substitute--
5 "44. Distribution of report
(1) A person who makes a report under
section 42 must give the report to the
Director of Public Prosecutions a reasonable
time before the hearing is to take place.
10 (2) The Director of Public Prosecutions must, as
soon as practicable--
(a) file a copy of the report with the court;
and
(b) give a copy of the report to the person
15 who is, or is to be made subject to, the
order or his or her legal practitioner.".
23. Special leave of absence for medical treatment
In section 50(6) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
20 1997, for paragraph (a) substitute--
"(a) cannot exceed--
(i) 7 days in the case of special leave of
absence for medical treatment; or
(ii) 24 hours in any other case; and".
25 24. Limited off-ground leave
In section 53 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997--
(a) for paragraph (a) substitute--
"(a) between the hours of 6.00 am and
30 9.00 pm; and";
(b) in paragraph (b), omit "consecutive".
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25. New section 54 substituted and sections 54A and 54B
inserted
For section 54 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
5 1997 substitute--
"54. Granting of on-ground or limited off-
ground leave
(1) An application may be made to the Panel for
on-ground leave or limited off-ground leave
10 for a forensic patient or forensic resident, or
for variation of that leave--
(a) in the case of a forensic patient, by the
forensic patient or the authorised
psychiatrist for the approved mental
15 health service;
(b) in the case of a forensic resident, by the
forensic resident or the Secretary to the
Department of Human Services.
(2) The Panel may grant an application for on-
20 ground leave or limited off-ground leave if
satisfied on the evidence available that--
(a) the proposed leave will contribute to
the person's rehabilitation; and
(b) the safety of the person or members of
25 the public will not be seriously
endangered as a result of the person
being allowed leave.
(3) The Panel may grant an application for
variation of on-ground leave or limited off-
30 ground leave if satisfied on the evidence
available that--
(a) the proposed variation will contribute
to the person's rehabilitation; and
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(b) the safety of the person or members of
the public will not be seriously
endangered as a result of the leave
being varied; and
5 (c) there has been a significant alteration in
the person's circumstances since leave
was granted or last varied.
(4) In determining whether or not to grant an
application for leave or variation of leave,
10 the Panel must--
(a) have regard primarily to the person's
current mental condition or pattern of
behaviour; and
(b) consider the person's clinical history
15 and social circumstances; and
(c) have regard to the applicant profile
provided under section 54A and the
leave plan or statement provided under
section 54B.
20 (5) The Panel may impose any conditions it
considers appropriate on a grant or variation
of on-ground leave or limited off-ground
leave, including a condition that the person
on leave comply with any direction of the
25 authorised psychiatrist (in the case of a
forensic patient) or the Secretary to the
Department of Human Services (in the case
of a forensic resident).
(6) The maximum period for which on-ground
30 or limited off-ground leave can be granted is
6 months.
(7) An application for on-ground or limited off-
ground leave can be made and granted under
this section more than once, and that leave
35 can be varied more than once, but only one
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grant or variation can be in force at any one
time in respect of a forensic patient or
forensic resident.
54A. Applicant profile
5 (1) If an application is made for on-ground leave
or limited off-ground leave, or for variation
of that leave, an applicant profile must be
provided to the Panel by--
(a) the Clinical Director of the Victorian
10 Institute of Forensic Mental Health, in
the case of a forensic patient detained
in that Institute; or
(b) the authorised psychiatrist for the
approved mental health service, in the
15 case of a forensic patient detained in
any other approved mental health
service; or
(c) the Secretary to the Department of
Human Services, in the case of a
20 forensic resident.
(2) The applicant profile must include
information concerning--
(a) the person's impairment, condition or
disability; and
25 (b) the relationship between the
impairment, condition or disability and
the offending conduct; and
(c) the person's clinical history and social
circumstances; and
30 (d) the person's current mental state or
pattern of behaviour; and
(e) the offence that led to the supervision
order being made; and
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(f) the date of the supervision order, its
nominal term and the day from which
the nominal term had been declared to
run.
5 54B. Leave plan or statement
(1) If an application is made for on-ground leave
or limited off-ground leave, or for variation
of that leave, a leave plan must be provided
to the Panel by--
10 (a) the Clinical Director of the Victorian
Institute of Forensic Mental Health, in
the case of a forensic patient detained
in that Institute; or
(b) the authorised psychiatrist for the
15 approved mental health service, in the
case of a forensic patient detained in
any other approved mental health
service; or
(c) the Secretary to the Department of
20 Human Services, in the case of a
forensic resident--
unless the Clinical Director, authorised
psychiatrist or Secretary considers that the
application should not be granted.
25 (2) The leave plan must include information
concerning--
(a) the purpose of the leave applied for and
how it will contribute to the person's
rehabilitation; and
30 (b) any proposed conditions of leave; and
(c) any other information the Clinical
Director, authorised psychiatrist or
Secretary considers relevant; and
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(d) any other information requested by the
Panel.
(3) If the Clinical Director, authorised
psychiatrist or Secretary considers that the
5 application should not be granted, he or she
must provide a written statement to the Panel
containing--
(a) the reasons why the application should
not be granted; and
10 (b) any other information the Clinical
Director, authorised psychiatrist or
Secretary considers relevant; and
(c) any other information requested by the
Panel.".
15 26. Suspension of leave
(1) In section 55(1) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997--
(a) after "suspended" (where first occurring)
20 insert "wholly or partly";
(b) after "leave" (where last occurring) insert
", or part of the leave".
(2) In section 55 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997--
25 (a) in sub-section (2), for "person formerly on
leave" substitute "person in respect of
whom the leave is suspended";
(b) in sub-section (5), before "suspended" insert
"wholly".
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(3) In section 55 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997, after sub-
section (5) insert--
"(6) A person whose leave is partly suspended
5 under this section is deemed not to have the
suspended part of the leave of absence
during the period of suspension.".
27. New section 57 substituted and sections 57A and 57B
inserted
10 For section 57 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 substitute--
"57. Granting of extended leave
(1) An application for extended leave for a
15 forensic patient or forensic resident may be
made to the court that made the supervision
order to which they are subject by--
(a) in the case of a forensic patient, by the
forensic patient or the authorised
20 psychiatrist for the approved mental
health service;
(b) in the case of a forensic resident, by the
forensic resident or the Secretary to the
Department of Human Services.
25 (2) The court may grant an application under
sub-section (1) if satisfied on the evidence
available that the safety of the forensic
patient or forensic resident or members of
the public will not be seriously endangered
30 as a result of the forensic patient or forensic
resident being allowed extended leave.
Note: Sections 39 and 40 set out certain other
principles and matters that the court must apply
and have regard to in considering applications
35 for extended leave.
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(3) An application for extended leave can be
made and granted more than once.
(4) This section does not apply to a forensic
patient or forensic resident who is detained
5 in an approved mental health service or a
residential service under section 30(2) or
30A(3).
57A. Leave plan for extended leave
If an application is made to the court for
10 extended leave, a leave plan must be
prepared and filed with the court by--
(a) in the case of a forensic patient--the
authorised psychiatrist for the approved
mental health service;
15 (b) in the case of a forensic resident--the
Secretary to the Department of Human
Services.
57B. Appeals regarding extended leave
(1) A person may appeal to the Court of Appeal
20 against a refusal to grant the person extended
leave.
(2) The Secretary to the Department of Human
Services may appeal to the Court of Appeal
against a grant of extended leave if he or she
25 considers that--
(a) extended leave should not have been
granted; and
(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
30 (3) The Director of Public Prosecutions or the
Attorney-General may appeal to the Court of
Appeal against a grant of extended leave if
he or she--
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(a) was a party to the proceeding in which
extended leave was granted; and
(b) considers that extended leave should
not have been granted; and
5 (c) considers that an appeal should be
brought in the public interest.
(4) On an appeal against a refusal to grant
extended leave, the Court of Appeal may--
(a) confirm the refusal to grant extended
10 leave; or
(b) grant extended leave in accordance
with section 57; or
(c) remit the matter, with or without
directions, to the court that refused to
15 grant extended leave.
(5) On an appeal against a grant of extended
leave, the Court of Appeal may--
(a) confirm the grant of extended leave; or
(b) quash the grant and order that extended
20 leave be refused; or
(c) quash the grant and remit the matter,
with or without directions, to the court
that made the grant.
(6) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
25 court under sub-section (4)(c) or (5)(c), that
court must hear and determine the matter in
accordance with this Act and any directions
given by the Court of Appeal.".
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28. Suspension and revocation of extended leave
(1) Insert the following heading to section 58 of the
Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to
be Tried) Act 1997--
5 "Suspension and revocation of extended leave".
(2) At the foot of section 58(6) of the Crimes
(Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried)
Act 1997 insert--
"Note: There are provisions for the apprehension of persons
10 absent without leave in section 53AD of the Mental
Health Act 1986 (for forensic patients) and
section 43E of the Intellectually Disabled Persons'
Services Act 1986 (for forensic residents). See also
section 30B of this Act, which provides for warrants
15 to be issued for the arrest of a person who is no longer
in Victoria.".
29. New section 58A inserted
After section 58 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
20 1997 insert--
"58A. Appeals regarding revocation of extended
leave
(1) A person may appeal to the Court of Appeal
against a revocation of that person's
25 extended leave.
(2) The Secretary to the Department of Human
Services may appeal to the Court of Appeal
against a refusal to revoke extended leave if
he or she considers that--
30 (a) the extended leave should have been
revoked; and
(b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
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(3) The Director of Public Prosecutions or the
Attorney-General may appeal to the Court of
Appeal against a refusal to revoke extended
leave if he or she--
5 (a) was a party to the proceeding for
revocation of extended leave; and
(b) considers that the extended leave
should have been revoked; and
(c) considers that an appeal should be
10 brought in the public interest.
(4) On an appeal against a revocation of
extended leave, the Court of Appeal may--
(a) confirm the revocation of extended
leave; or
15 (b) quash the revocation and restore the
extended leave; or
(c) remit the matter, with or without
directions, to the court that revoked the
leave.
20 (5) On an appeal against a refusal to revoke
extended leave, the Court of Appeal may--
(a) confirm the refusal to revoke extended
leave; or
(b) revoke the extended leave in
25 accordance with section 58(4)(a); or
(c) revoke the extended leave and remit the
matter, with or without directions, to
the court that made the grant.
(6) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
30 court under sub-section (4)(c) or (5)(c), that
court must hear and determine the matter in
accordance with this Act and any directions
given by the Court of Appeal.".
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30. New Part 7A inserted
After Part 7 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment
and Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997 insert--
'PART 7A--INTERSTATE TRANSFER OF
5 PERSONS SUBJECT TO SUPERVISION
ORDERS
73A. Definitions
In this Part--
"corresponding law" means a law that,
10 under an order in force under
section 73B, is declared to be a
corresponding law for the purposes of
this Part;
"corresponding Minister", in relation to a
15 participating State means the Minister
or Ministers of that State who is or are
responsible for the administration of the
corresponding law of that State;
"interstate supervision order" means an
20 order of a type that is declared to be an
interstate supervision order under an
order in force under section 73B, for
the purposes of this Part;
"participating State" means a State in
25 which a corresponding law is in force;
"State" includes Territory;
"Victorian Minister" means the Minister
administering this Part or, if there is
more than one Minister administering
30 this Part, those Ministers acting jointly.
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73B. Corresponding laws and orders
The Governor in Council on the
recommendation of the Victorian Minister,
by Order published in the Government
5 Gazette, may declare--
(a) that a law of a State (other than this
State) is a corresponding law for the
purposes of this Part;
(b) that a type of order under the law of a
10 participating State is an interstate
supervision order for the purposes of
this Part.
73C. Informed consent
For the purposes of this Part, a person is to
15 be taken to have given informed consent to a
transfer or interim disposition only if he or
she gives written consent to the transfer or
disposition (as the case requires) after--
(a) he or she has been given a clear
20 explanation of the process involved in
the transfer or disposition and the
reasons for the transfer or disposition,
containing sufficient information to
enable him or her to make a balanced
25 judgment; and
(b) any relevant questions asked by him or
her have been answered and he or she
has understood the answers.
73D. Transfer of persons from Victoria to a
30 participating State
(1) A person who is subject to a supervision
order may be transferred to a participating
State if--
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(a) the transfer is permitted by or under a
corresponding law in that participating
State; and
(b) the Victorian Minister makes an order
5 under this section authorising the
transfer.
(2) The Victorian Minister may make an order
under this section authorising a transfer if--
(a) the chief psychiatrist has certified in
10 writing that the transfer is for the
benefit of the person subject to the
supervision order; and
(b) the Victorian Minister is satisfied that
the transfer is permitted by or under a
15 corresponding law in the participating
State; and
(c) the Victorian Minister is satisfied
that--
(i) the person subject to the order has
20 given informed consent to the
transfer; or
(ii) if the person is incapable of giving
informed consent--his or her
guardian has given informed
25 consent to the transfer.
(3) On the transfer of a person from Victoria in
accordance with an order under this section,
the supervision order to which the person is
subject is in force only if the person returns
30 to Victoria and while the person is in
Victoria.
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73E. Transfer of persons from a participating
State to Victoria
(1) A person who is subject to an interstate
supervision order may be transferred to
5 Victoria if--
(a) the transfer is permitted by or under a
corresponding law in the participating
State in which the supervision order
was made; and
10 (b) the Victorian Minister has agreed to the
transfer and determined an interim
disposition for the person.
(2) The Victorian Minister may agree to a
transfer of a person to Victoria and
15 determine an interim disposition if--
(a) the chief psychiatrist has certified in
writing that the transfer is for the
benefit of the person and there are
facilities or services available for the
20 custody, care or treatment of the person
(as the case requires); and
(b) the Victorian Minister is satisfied that
the transfer is necessary for the
maintenance or re-establishment of
25 family relationships or relationships
with people who can assist in
supporting the person; and
(c) the Victorian Minister is satisfied
that--
30 (i) the person subject to the order has
given informed consent to the
transfer and interim disposition; or
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(ii) if the person is incapable of giving
informed consent--his or her
guardian has given informed
consent to the transfer and interim
5 disposition.
(3) The interim dispositions that the Victorian
Minister may determine under this section
are--
(a) that the person be detained in an
10 appropriate place determined by the
Victorian Minister as if the person were
subject to a custodial supervision order;
(b) that the person be absent on leave from
an appropriate place determined by the
15 Minister, on any conditions determined
by the Minister, as if the person were
subject to a custodial supervision order
and had been granted extended leave.
Note: An "appropriate place" is an approved mental
20 health service or a residential service--see
section 3.
(4) On the transfer of a person to Victoria under
this section--
(a) if the interim disposition is that the
25 person be detained in an approved
mental health service--the person is to
be so detained and is deemed to be a
forensic patient;
(b) if the interim disposition is that the
30 person be detained in a residential
service--the person is to be so detained
and is deemed to be a forensic resident;
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(c) if the interim disposition is that the
person be absent on leave from an
approved mental health service--the
person is deemed to be a forensic
5 patient absent from the approved
mental health service on extended
leave;
(d) if the interim disposition is that the
person be absent on leave from a
10 residential service--the person is
deemed to be a forensic resident absent
from the residential service on extended
leave.
73F. Review of persons transferred to Victoria
15 (1) Within 6 months after a person has been
transferred to Victoria under section 73E, the
Secretary to the Department of Human
Services must apply to the Supreme Court
for a review.
20 (2) The purpose of the review is to determine the
appropriate disposition for the person.
(3) The Supreme Court may undertake the
review itself or refer the matter to the County
Court.
25 (4) On a review, the court may--
(a) make a supervision order in respect of
the person as if the person had been
declared to be liable to supervision
under Part 5; or
30 (b) order the person to be released
unconditionally.
(5) The court cannot make a supervision order
that is more restrictive on the person's
freedom and personal autonomy than the
35 interstate supervision order to which the
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person was subject, unless satisfied that the
safety of the person or members of the public
would be seriously endangered if a more
restrictive order is not made.
5 (6) If the court makes a custodial supervision
order--
(a) the court must set a nominal term for
the order in accordance with section 28
as modified by section 73G; and
10 (b) the court may grant extended leave to
the person if the court could have
granted them extended leave on an
application under section 57.
73G. Nominal term of supervision order
15 (1) The court must set the nominal term of a
supervision order made under section 73F in
accordance with section 28 as if--
(a) the offence that led to the person being
made subject to the interstate
20 supervision order had been committed
in Victoria; and
(b) the maximum penalty for that offence
were the maximum penalty attaching to
that offence at the date of the person's
25 transfer to Victoria.
(2) If the offence referred to in sub-section (1)
no longer exists at the date referred to in sub-
section (1)(b)--
(a) the court must determine whether there
30 is an existing offence, as at that date,
with which the person could have been
charged had it existed at the time of the
original charge;
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(b) if there is such an offence, the nominal
term is to be determined by reference to
the maximum penalty for that offence
as at the date referred to in sub-
5 section (1)(b);
(c) if there is no such offence, the court
must set the nominal term as 5 years.
(3) If there never was an equivalent offence in
Victoria to the offence that led to the person
10 being made subject to the interstate
supervision order, the court must set the
nominal term of the supervision order as
5 years.
(4) Despite section 28(4), the nominal term of
15 the supervision order runs from the day on
which the person was first made subject to
the interstate supervision order.
(5) If the nominal term of the supervision order
has expired, the first major review must be
20 undertaken within 12 months after the
review under section 73F.
73H. Appeal against unconditional release
(1) The Attorney-General may appeal to the
Court of Appeal against an order for
25 unconditional release under
section 73F(4)(b) if he or she considers
that--
(a) the order should not have been made;
and
30 (b) an appeal should be brought in the
public interest.
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s. 30
Act No.
(2) On an appeal under sub-section (1), the
Court of Appeal may--
(a) confirm the order; or
(b) quash the order and make a supervision
5 order in respect of the person as if the
person had been declared to be liable to
supervision under Part 5; or
(c) quash the order and remit the matter,
with or without directions, to the court
10 that made the order for unconditional
release.
(3) If the Court of Appeal remits a matter to a
court under sub-section (2)(c), that court
must make a supervision order in respect of
15 the defendant in accordance with this Act
and any directions given by the Court of
Appeal.
(4) The Court of Appeal may make any one or
more of the following orders pending the
20 making of a supervision order under this
section--
(a) an order granting the person bail;
(b) subject to sub-section (5), an order
remanding the person in custody in an
25 appropriate place;
(c) subject to sub-section (6), an order
remanding the person in custody in a
prison;
(d) if it is of the opinion that it is in the
30 interests of justice to do so, an order--
(i) that the person undergo an
examination by a registered
medical practitioner or registered
psychologist; and
47
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s. 31
Act No.
(ii) that the results of the examination
be put before the court that is to
make the supervision order;
(e) any other order the court thinks
5 appropriate.
(5) The Court of Appeal must not make an order
remanding a person in custody in an
appropriate place unless the Court of Appeal
has received a certificate under section 47
10 stating that the facilities or services
necessary for that order are available.
(6) The Court of Appeal must not make an order
remanding a person in custody in a prison
unless satisfied that there is no practicable
15 alternative in the circumstances.'.
31. New sections 76A and 76B inserted
After section 76 of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997 insert--
20 "76A. Directions
(1) The court may give directions at any time in
a proceeding under this Act and hold any
hearings it considers necessary for the
purpose of giving directions.
25 (2) The directions may include a direction that
the Director of Public Prosecutions file an
outline of the case with the court within the
time specified in the direction.
76B. Court rules for appeals
30 (1) Any rules of court that apply to an appeal
against a conviction apply to an appeal under
section 19A, 24A or 73H, subject to any
necessary modification, as if that appeal
were an appeal against a conviction.
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s. 32
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(2) Any rules of court that apply to an appeal
against a sentence apply to an appeal under
section 28A, 34, 34A, 57B or 58A, subject to
any necessary modification, as if that appeal
5 were an appeal against a sentence.
(3) This section does not apply to the extent that
the rules of court provide otherwise and
nothing in this section affects the power of
the court to make rules for or with respect to
10 appeals under this Act.".
32. Transitional provisions
(1) In Schedule 3 to the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997, in clause 3, after sub-clause (3) insert--
15 "(4) Sections 53 and 54, as in force immediately before the
commencement of sections 24 and 25 of the Forensic
Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001,
continue to apply in relation to any limited off-ground
leave granted before that commencement, until the
20 expiry of that leave.".
(2) In Schedule 3 to the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried) Act
1997, after clause 7 insert--
"8. Periodic major reviews
25 Section 35, as amended by section 14 of the Forensic
Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001, applies
to a supervision order made before, on or after the
commencement of that section 14.
9. Notification requirements
30 Sections 38A, 38B, 38C and 38E, as inserted by
section 17 of the Forensic Health Legislation
(Amendment) Act 2001, apply to--
(a) applications that are made after the
commencement of that section 17; and
35 (b) reviews that are listed by the court after the
commencement of that section 17.
49
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s. 32
Act No.
10. Appeals
(1) An order for unconditional release can be appealed
under section 19A or 24A (as the case may be)
whether the order was made before or after the
5 commencement of that section, unless--
(a) the order had been appealed before that
commencement; or
(b) any time limit for appealing the order had
expired before that commencement.
10 (2) A supervision order can be appealed under
section 28A whether the order was made before or
after the commencement of that section, unless--
(a) the order had been appealed before that
commencement; or
15 (b) any time limit for appealing the order had
expired before that commencement.
(3) An order confirming, varying or revoking a
supervision order can be appealed under section 34
(as substituted by section 13 of the Forensic Health
20 Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001) or section 34A
(as the case may be) whether the order was made
before or after the commencement of that section,
unless--
(a) the order had been appealed before that
25 commencement; or
(b) any time limit for appealing the order had
expired before that commencement.
(4) A refusal to grant extended leave or a grant of
extended leave can be appealed under section 57B
30 whether the refusal or grant was made before or after
the commencement of that section.
(5) A revocation of extended leave or a refusal to revoke
extended leave can be appealed under section 58A
whether the revocation or refusal was made before or
35 after the commencement of that section.
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(6) Any appeal referred to in sub-clause (1)(a), (2)(a) or
(3)(a) that has not been determined before the
commencement referred to in that sub-clause is to be
determined in accordance with this Act as in force
5 immediately before that commencement.".
_______________
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s. 33
Act No.
PART 3--CONTROL OF WEAPONS ACT 1990
See:
33. Forfeiture of weapons, dangerous articles or body Act No.
armour 24/1990.
Reprint No. 3
In section 9(1) of the Control of Weapons Act as at
17 December
5 1990, after "guilty" insert "or not guilty because 2000.
of mental impairment". LawToday:
www.dms.
dpc.vic.
gov.au
_______________
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s. 34
Act No.
PART 4--INTELLECTUALLY DISABLED PERSONS'
SERVICES ACT 1986
See: 34. Definitions
Act No.
53/1986.
(1) In section 3(1) of the Intellectually Disabled
Reprint No. 4
5 Persons' Services Act 1986, in the definition of
as at
8 October
"forensic resident", after paragraph (a) insert--
1998
and
"(ab) a person detained in a residential service
amending
under section 30(2) or 30A(3) of the Crimes
Act Nos
46/1998 (as
(Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be
amended by
10 Tried) Act 1997; or".
No. 12/1999),
12/1999,
19/2000, (2) In section 3(1) of the Intellectually Disabled
2/2001,
Persons' Services Act 1986, in the definition of
11/2001,
45/2001 and "forensic resident", before paragraph (b) insert--
51/2001.
LawToday: "(ac) a person deemed to be a forensic resident by
www.dms.
15 section 73E(4) of the Crimes (Mental
dpc.vic.
gov.au
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried)
Act 1997; or".
_______________
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
s. 35
Act No.
PART 5--MENTAL HEALTH ACT 1986
See:
35. Definitions Act No.
59/1986.
(1) In section 3(1) of the Mental Health Act 1986, Reprint No. 6
after the definition of "community visitor" as at
1 June 2000
5 insert-- and
amending
' "Correctional Services Commissioner" means Act Nos
the Commissioner referred to in section 8A 67/1998,
39/2000,
of the Corrections Act 1986;'. 2/2001,
11/2001,
(2) In section 3(1) of the Mental Health Act 1986, in 27/2001,
10 44/2001,
the definition of "forensic patient", after
45/2001 and
paragraph (a) insert-- 51/2001.
LawToday:
"(ab) a person detained in an approved mental www.dms.
dpc.vic.
health service under section 30(2) or 30A(3) gov.au
of the Crimes (Mental Impairment and
15 Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997; or".
(3) In section 3(1) of the Mental Health Act 1986, in
the definition of "forensic patient", before
paragraph (b) insert--
"(ac) a person deemed to be a forensic patient by
20 section 73E(4) of the Crimes (Mental
Impairment and Unfitness to be Tried)
Act 1997; or".
36. Hospital orders
In section 16(2)(a)(i) of the Mental Health Act
25 1986, for "treatment" substitute "immediate
treatment".
37. Functions of Mental Health Review Board
In section 22(1)(c) of the Mental Health Act
1986, for "leave" substitute "special leave".
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s. 38
Act No.
38. New section 43A inserted
After the heading to Division 4 of Part 4 of the
Mental Health Act 1986 insert--
"43A. Clinical guidelines for discharge of security
5 patients
(1) The chief psychiatrist may, from time to
time, issue, vary and revoke clinical
guidelines relating to the discharge of
security patients.
10 (2) Before issuing, varying or revoking any
guidelines under this section, the chief
psychiatrist must consult the Correctional
Services Commissioner and the Board.".
39. New sections 44 and 45 substituted
15 For sections 44 and 45 of the Mental Health Act
1986 substitute--
"44. Board may order discharge
On hearing an appeal or review, the Board
may order that a person be discharged as a
20 security patient and returned to a prison if
the Board is not satisfied that the continued
detention of the person as a security patient
is necessary, having regard to--
(a) the criteria specified in section 16(2)(a)
25 and (4); and
(b) the clinical guidelines (if any) under
section 43A.
45. Chief psychiatrist may order discharge
(1) The chief psychiatrist may order that a
30 person be discharged as a security patient
and returned to a prison if the chief
psychiatrist is satisfied that the continued
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
s. 40
Act No.
detention of the person as a security patient
is not necessary, having regard to--
(a) the criteria specified in section 16(2)(a)
and (4); and
5 (b) the clinical guidelines (if any) under
section 43A.
(2) In exercising his or her power to discharge a
person as a security patient, the chief
psychiatrist must have regard primarily to
10 the person's current mental condition and
consider the patient's medical and psychiatric
history and social circumstances.".
40. New section 51 substituted
For section 51 of the Mental Health Act 1986
15 substitute--
"51. Leave of absence for security patients
(1) An application for leave of absence for a
security patient may be made to the
Secretary to the Department of Justice by--
20 (a) the security patient; or
(b) the authorised psychiatrist for the
approved mental health service in
which he or she is detained.
(2) The Secretary to the Department of Justice
25 may grant an application for leave of
absence--
(a) for the period, not exceeding 6 months;
and
(b) subject to any conditions--
30 that the Secretary to the Department of
Justice considers appropriate.
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(3) The Secretary to the Department of Justice
must not grant an application for leave of
absence unless--
5 (a) he or she is satisfied on the evidence
available that the safety of the security
patient or members of the public will
not be seriously endangered as a result
of the security patient being allowed
10 leave of absence; and
(b) the chief psychiatrist has been
consulted; and
(c) the Secretary has been consulted in the
case of an application for leave of
15 absence for a security patient who,
before his or her transfer under
section 16, was detained in a remand
centre, youth residential centre or youth
training centre within the meaning of
20 the Children and Young Persons Act
1989; and
(d) the Chief Commissioner of Police has
been consulted in the case of an
application for leave of absence for a
25 security patient who, before his or her
transfer under section 16, was serving a
sentence of imprisonment in a police
gaol within the meaning of the
Corrections Act 1986 or being held in
30 police custody on the order of a court.
(4) The Secretary to the Department of Justice
may--
(a) from time to time extend the period of
leave of absence allowed under sub-
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section (2) for a period not exceeding
6 months; or
(b) revoke the leave of absence and require
the security patient to return to the
5 approved mental health service.".
41. Special leave of absence for security patients
In section 52(1) of the Mental Health Act 1986,
after "patient" insert ", or a person on their
behalf,".
10 42. Application of Division 4
In section 53A of the Mental Health Act 1986,
after "In this Division and Division 3" insert
"(except in section 51)".
43. Interstate apprehension
15 In section 93L(b) of the Mental Health Act 1986,
after "section 43" insert ", 53 or 53AD".
44. Non-delegation of certain duties
In section 96(4) of the Mental Health Act 1986,
after "delegation" (where secondly occurring)
20 insert "or the duty to provide the Forensic Leave
Panel with an applicant profile under section 54A
of the Crimes (Mental Impairment and
Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997 and a leave plan
or statement under section 54B of that Act".
25 45. New section 147 inserted
At the end of Division 3 of Part 7 of the Mental
Health Act 1986 insert--
"147. Transitional provisions--Forensic Health
Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
30 (1) Sub-sections (4), (5) and (6) of section 51, as
in force immediately before the
commencement of section 40 of the
Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment)
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
s. 45
Act No.
Act 2001, continue to apply in respect of a
refusal to grant or extend leave or a
revocation of leave that occurred before that
commencement.
5 (2) Any appeal under section 51(4), as in force
immediately before the commencement of
section 40 of the Forensic Health
Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001, that
had not been determined before that
10 commencement is to be determined as if that
section 40 had not come into operation.".
_______________
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
s. 46
47
Act No.
PART 6--STATUTE LAW REVISION
46. Community Visitors Legislation (Miscellaneous
Amendments) Act 2001
(1) In the Community Visitors Legislation
5 (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2001--
(a) in section 1 for "Disability Services
(Amendment) Act 2000" substitute
"Disability Services Act 1991";
(b) in the heading to Part 2, for "DISABILITY
10 SERVICES (AMENDMENT) ACT 2000"
substitute "DISABILITY SERVICES
ACT 1991";
(c) in section 3, for "section 5 of the Disability
Services (Amendment) Act 2000 in the
15 proposed" substitute "section 3 of the
Disability Services Act 1991 in the";
(d) in the heading to section 4, for "Amendment
to section 6" substitute "New section 12
inserted";
20 (e) in section 4, for "In section 6 of the
Disability Services (Amendment) Act 2000
after the proposed section 11" substitute
"After section 11 of the Disability Services
Act 1991".
25 (2) After section 2(2) of the Community Visitors
Legislation (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act
2001 insert--
"(3) This Act is deemed to have been enacted as
amended by section 46 of the Forensic
30 Health Legislation (Amendment) Act
2001.".
47. Crimes (Mental Impairment and Unfitness to be
Tried) Act 1997
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
Act No.
Part 9 of the Crimes (Mental Impairment and
Unfitness to be Tried) Act 1997 is repealed.
48. Mental Health Act 1986
In section 65(e) of the Mental Health Act 1986,
5 for "pychosurgery" substitute "psychosurgery".
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Forensic Health Legislation (Amendment) Act 2001
Endnotes
Act No.
ENDNOTES
By Authority. Government Printer for the State of Victoria.
62
541237B.I1-30/11/2001 BILL LA CIRCULATION 30/11/2001
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