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CO-OPERATIVE SCHEMES (ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS) BILL 2001

                 PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act
                      2001
                                   Act No.


                       TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Clause                                                                    Page

PART 1--PRELIMINARY                                                          1
  1.     Purpose                                                             1
  2.     Commencement                                                        2
  3.     Definitions                                                         2
  4.     Co-operative schemes to which this Act applies--relevant State
         Acts                                                                4
  5.     Administrative functions and powers conferred on
         Commonwealth authorities and officers                               6

PART 2--VALIDATION OF INVALID ADMINISTRATIVE
ACTIONS                                                                      7
  6.     Invalid administrative actions to which Part applies                7
  7.     Operation of Part                                                   7
  8.     Legal effect of invalid administrative actions                      7
  9.     Rights and liabilities declared in certain cases                    8
  10.    This Part to apply to administrative actions as purportedly in
         force from time to time                                             9

PART 3--MISCELLANEOUS                                                       10
  11.    Act binds Crown                                                    10
  12.    Corresponding authorities or officers                              10
  13.    Act not to give rise to liability against the State                10
  14.    Supreme Court--limitation of jurisdiction                          11
  15.    Regulations                                                        11
  16.    Amendment of Parliamentary Committees Act 1968                     11
                             

ENDNOTES                                                                    12
INDEX                                                                       13




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541190B.A1-13/6/2001                                  BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA Initiated in Assembly 16 May 2001 As amended by Assembly 12 June 2001 A BILL relating to administrative actions taken by Commonwealth authorities or officers of the Commonwealth under the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994 and other State co- operative scheme laws, to amend the Parliamentary Committees Act 1968 and for other purposes. Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 The Parliament of Victoria enacts as follows: PART 1--PRELIMINARY 1. Purpose The purpose of this Act is to validate certain invalid administrative actions taken by 5 Commonwealth authorities or officers of the 1 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 2 Act No. Commonwealth under the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994 and other State co-operative scheme laws by giving them the effect they would have had if they had 5 been taken by State authorities or officers of the State duly authorised to take those actions. 2. Commencement This Act comes into operation on a day or days to be proclaimed. 10 3. Definitions In this Act-- "administrative action" means an act or omission of an administrative or legislative nature, and includes any act or omission of 15 an administrative nature that is done or omitted in the course of or ancillary to or preliminary to or subsequent to judicial proceedings (civil or criminal); "commencement time" means (except as 20 provided by section 4(4))-- (a) in relation to the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994--the time when section 4(1) commences; or 25 (b) in relation to any other relevant State Act--the time when it becomes a relevant State Act for the purposes of this Act by a proclamation made under section 4(2); 30 "Commonwealth authority" means an authority or body (whether incorporated or not) that is established or continued in existence by or under an Act of the Commonwealth, but does not include the Federal Court of 2 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 3 Act No. Australia, the Family Court of Australia or the Federal Magistrates Court; "confer" includes impose; "function" includes a duty; 5 "invalid administrative action" means an administrative action of a Commonwealth authority or an officer of the Commonwealth taken, or purportedly taken-- (a) pursuant to a function or power 10 conferred, or purportedly conferred, by or under a relevant State Act (the relevant function or power); and (b) in circumstances where the relevant function or power could not have been 15 conferred on the authority or officer by a law of the Commonwealth the operation of which in the relevant respect was based on the legislative powers of the Parliament of the 20 Commonwealth (including, for example, circumstances where the authority or officer was, or purportedly was, under an express or implied duty to perform the function or exercise the 25 power)-- that was invalid because of the circumstances referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b), whether or not it was also invalid on any other ground; 30 "liability" includes a duty or obligation; "officer of the Commonwealth" has the same meaning as in section 75(v) of the Constitution of the Commonwealth; 3 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 4 Act No. "relevant function or power" means a function or power referred to in paragraph (a) of the definition of "invalid administrative action"; "relevant State Act" is defined in section 4; 5 "right" includes an interest or status. 4. Co-operative schemes to which this Act applies-- relevant State Acts (1) For the purposes of this Act, "relevant State Act" means-- 10 (a) the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994; and (b) any other Act specified in a proclamation under sub-section (2)-- and includes any law applying as a law of the 15 State by force of any such Act. (2) The Governor in Council may, by proclamation published in the Government Gazette, declare that a specified Act is a relevant State Act for the purposes of this Act. 20 (3) A proclamation under sub-section (2) commences-- (a) at the beginning of the day on which it is published in the Government Gazette; or (b) at a later time, being a specified time of a 25 day specified in the proclamation. (4) The Governor in Council may, by proclamation published in the Government Gazette, declare that the commencement time in relation to a relevant State Act is the specified time of a day specified 30 in the proclamation (being a day that is not later than the day on which the proclamation is published in the Government Gazette). This Act has effect in respect of the commencement time so 4 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 4 Act No. declared whether or not it has already had effect in respect of an earlier commencement time. (5) Before submitting a draft proclamation under sub- section (2) to the Governor in Council for making, 5 the Minister must refer the draft to the Scrutiny of Acts and Regulations Committee for consideration and report to the Minister and the Parliament as to whether the proposed declaration, as a relevant State Act for the purposes of this Act, of an Act 10 specified in the draft proclamation is in all the circumstances appropriate and desirable. (6) Before submitting a draft proclamation under sub- section (4) to the Governor in Council for making, the Minister must refer the draft to the Scrutiny of 15 Acts and Regulations Committee for consideration and report to the Minister and the Parliament as to whether the proposed declaration, in relation to a relevant State Act, of the commencement time specified in the draft proclamation is in all the 20 circumstances appropriate and desirable. (7) On submitting a draft proclamation to the Scrutiny of Acts and Regulations Committee under sub- section (5) or (6), the Minister must specify a date by which a report must be given to him or her. 25 The specified date must be not less than 1 month after the date on which the draft proclamation is submitted to the Committee. (8) A draft proclamation, when submitted to the Scrutiny of Acts and Regulations Committee 30 under sub-section (5) or (6), must be accompanied by a statement of the reasons for the proposal to make the proclamation. (9) The Minister must consider any report given to him or her by the Scrutiny of Acts and 35 Regulations Committee under this section on or before the date specified by him or her under sub- 5 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 5 Act No. section (7) in relation to that report and, after considering that report, may decide to submit, or not to submit, the draft proclamation to the Governor in Council for making. 5 5. Administrative functions and powers conferred on Commonwealth authorities and officers (1) A relevant State Act does not purport to impose any duty on a Commonwealth authority or an officer of the Commonwealth to perform a 10 function, or to exercise a power, in relation to a matter arising under the relevant State Act if the imposition of the duty would be beyond the legislative power of the Parliament of the State. (2) This section does not limit the operation of 15 section 6 of the Interpretation of Legislation Act 1984. _______________ 6 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 6 Act No. PART 2--VALIDATION OF INVALID ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS 6. Invalid administrative actions to which Part applies This Part applies to invalid administrative actions 5 that have been taken, or have purportedly been taken, under a relevant State Act at or before the commencement time in relation to that Act. 7. Operation of Part (1) Subject to sub-section (2), this Part extends to 10 rights or liabilities arising between parties to proceedings initiated at or before the commencement time in relation to a relevant State Act where an allegedly invalid administrative action is or was the subject of or relevant to the 15 proceedings. (2) This Part does not affect rights or liabilities arising between parties to proceedings heard and finally determined at or before the commencement time in relation to a relevant State Act to the 20 extent to which those rights or liabilities arise from, or are affected by, an invalid administrative action. (3) This Part extends to administrative actions as affected by the operation of section 28B of the 25 Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994. 8. Legal effect of invalid administrative actions Every invalid administrative action has, and is deemed always to have had, the same force and 30 effect for all purposes as it would have had if-- (a) it had been taken, or purportedly taken, by a State authority or officer of the State; and 7 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 9 Act No. (b) the relevant function or power had been duly conferred on that officer or authority. 9. Rights and liabilities declared in certain cases (1) Without affecting the generality of section 8, the 5 rights and liabilities of all persons are, by force of this Act, declared to be, and always to have been, for all purposes the same as if-- (a) every invalid administrative action had been taken, or purportedly taken, by a State 10 authority or officer of the State; and (b) the relevant function or power had been duly conferred on that authority or officer. (2) A right or liability conferred or affected by sub- section (1)-- 15 (a) is exercisable or enforceable; and (b) is to be regarded as always having been exercisable or enforceable-- as if it were a right or liability conferred or affected by (or arising from) an administrative 20 action of a State authority or officer of the State on which or whom the relevant function or power had been duly conferred. (3) Any act or thing done or omitted to be done at or before the commencement time in relation to a 25 relevant State Act under or in relation to a right or liability conferred or affected by sub-section (1)-- (a) has the same effect, and gives rise to the same consequences, for the purposes of any written or other law; and 30 (b) is to be regarded as always having had the same effect, and given rise to the same consequences, for the purposes of any written or other law-- 8 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 10 Act No. as if it were done, or omitted to be done, to give effect to, or under the authority of, or in reliance on, an administrative action of a State authority or officer of the State on which or whom the relevant 5 function or power had been duly conferred. 10. This Part to apply to administrative actions as purportedly in force from time to time (1) The purpose of this section is to ensure that this Part operates to give to an invalid administrative 10 action that has subsequently been affected by another action or process no greater effect than it would have had if the administrative action, or any other relevant administrative action, had not been invalid on constitutional grounds (arising 15 from the circumstances referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of "invalid administrative action" in section 3). (2) If administrative action taken by a Commonwealth authority or an officer of the 20 Commonwealth was affected (whether by way of revocation, modification or otherwise) at or before the commencement time in relation to a relevant State Act by any later administrative action or by any judicial process or by any administrative 25 review process, this Part applies to the administrative action as so affected from time to time. (3) In this section, a reference to administrative action taken includes a reference to administrative action 30 purportedly taken, and a reference to administrative action affected in any way includes a reference to administrative action purportedly affected in that way. _______________ 35 9 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 11 Act No. PART 3--MISCELLANEOUS 11. Act binds Crown This Act binds the Crown in right of Victoria and, in so far as the legislative power of the Parliament 5 of Victoria permits, the Crown in all its other capacities. 12. Corresponding authorities or officers It is immaterial, for the purposes of this Act, that a Commonwealth authority or an officer of the 10 Commonwealth does not have a counterpart in the State, or that the powers and functions of a counterpart State authority or a counterpart officer of the State do not correspond exactly or substantially with those of the Commonwealth 15 authority or the officer of the Commonwealth. 13. Act not to give rise to liability against the State (1) The State is not liable to any action, liability, claim or demand arising from the enactment, commencement or operation of this Act or the 20 making, publication or operation of a proclamation under section 4. (2) Without limiting sub-section (1), no proceedings lie against the State in respect of an administrative action affected by this Act, except to the extent 25 that the proceedings would lie had this Act not been enacted or a proclamation under section 4 not been made. (3) In this section-- "proceedings" includes proceedings for an order 30 in the nature of prohibition, certiorari or mandamus or for a declaration or injunction or for any other relief; 10 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 s. 14 Act No. "the State" includes any State authority or officer of the State, and also includes-- (a) the Crown in right of the State; and (b) the Government of the State; and 5 (c) a Minister of the Crown in right of the State; and (d) a statutory corporation, or other body, representing the Crown in right of the State. 10 14. Supreme Court--limitation of jurisdiction It is the intention of section 13 to alter or vary section 85 of the Constitution Act 1975. 15. Regulations (1) The Governor in Council may make regulations 15 for or with respect to any matter or thing required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed or necessary to be prescribed to give effect to this Act. (2) Without limiting sub-section (1), the regulations 20 may deal with matters of a savings or transitional nature consequent on the enactment of this Act or the making of a proclamation under section 4. 16. Amendment of Parliamentary Committees Act 1968 In section 4D of the Parliamentary Committees 25 Act 1968, after paragraph (ca) insert-- "(cb) such functions as are conferred on the Committee by the Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001; and". 30 11 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 Endnotes Act No. ENDNOTES By Authority. Government Printer for the State of Victoria. 12 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


 

Co-operative Schemes (Administrative Actions) Act 2001 Act No. INDEX Subject Clause Act amendment of Parliamentary Committees Act 16 1968 application to relevant State Acts 4 commencement 2 Crown bound by 11 no liability, proceedings against State arising from 13 purpose 1 3 Administrative action (def.) Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994 as relevant State Act 4 3, 4 Commencement time Commonwealth authorities and officers corresponding State authorities, officers 12 definitions 3 functions, powers conferred by relevant State Acts 5 relevant function or power (def.) 3 3 Definitions Invalid administrative actions affected by later actions 10 application and operation of Part 2 6н7 as subject of proceedings 7 definition 3 legal effect 8 rights and liabilities arising from 9 Minister powers and duties regarding draft proclamations 4 15 Regulations Relevant State Acts definition 4 functions, powers conferred on Commonwealth authorities, officers by 5 proclamations declaring specified Acts as 4, 13 Rights and liabilities application of Part 2 7 declared to be the same 9 definitions 3 Scrutiny of Acts and Regulations Committee referral of draft proclamations to 4 Supreme Court limitation of jurisdiction 14 ннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннннн 13 541190B.A1-13/6/2001 BILL LA AS SENT 13/6/2001

 


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