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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
Act No.
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Clause Page
PART 1--PRELIMINARY 1
1. Purposes 1
2. Commencement 2
3. Definitions 2
PART 2--REGISTRATION 6
Division 1--Procedure for Obtaining Registration 6
4. Application for registration 6
5. Qualifications for general registration 7
6. General registration 7
7. Specific registration 10
8. Endorsement of registration 12
9. Entitlement of applicant to make submissions 14
10. Notification of outcome of application 14
11. Duration and renewal of registration 15
12. Application for renewal of and refusal to renew registration 16
13. Post graduate qualifications 17
14. Restoration of name to the register 17
15. Effect of suspension of registration 18
16. Registration obtained by fraud 18
Division 2--Other Requirements 19
17. The register 19
18. Certificates 20
19. Use of certificate as evidence 21
20. Requirement to notify the Board of change of address 21
21. Provision of information 21
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Clause Page
PART 3--INVESTIGATIONS INTO REGISTERED
PRACTITIONERS 23
Division 1--Preliminary investigations into professional conduct 23
22. Complaints about the professional conduct of practitioners 23
23. When complaints about professional conduct are to be
investigated by Health Services Commissioner 23
24. When complaints about professional conduct are to be
investigated by the Board 24
25. Outcome of preliminary investigation 25
26. Board may institute a hearing into professional conduct 25
27. Suspension of registration upon commencement of investigation 25
Division 2--Preliminary investigation into the health of registered
practitioners 26
28. Commencement of preliminary investigation 26
29. Notification to practitioner 26
30. Medical examination 27
31. Report of examination 27
32. Outcome of preliminary investigation 28
33. Referral to formal hearing 29
34. Request for conditions, limitations or restrictions 29
35. Revocation of suspension of registration or condition, limitation
or restriction imposed on registration 30
36. Immediate suspension of registration 30
Division 3--Formal and Informal Hearings 31
37. Establishment and notification of an informal hearing 31
38. Constitution of a panel for an informal hearing 31
39. Notice of an informal hearing 32
40. Conduct of an informal hearing 33
41. Findings and determinations of an informal hearing 33
42. Change of informal hearing to formal hearing during course of
hearing 34
43. Request for formal hearing upon completion of informal hearing 34
44. Establishment and notification of formal hearing 34
45. Constitution of a hearing panel for a formal hearing 35
46. Notice of a formal hearing 36
47. Conduct of a formal hearing 36
48. Findings and determinations of a formal hearing into conduct 37
49. Findings and determinations of a formal hearing into ability to
practise 39
Division 4--General Provisions relating to Investigations 39
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Clause Page
50. Investigation may continue even if person no longer registered 39
51. Procedure at formal and informal hearings 40
52. Powers of panel conducting a formal hearing 40
53. Determinations 40
54. Removal of suspension, condition, limitation or restriction 41
55. Reasons for determinations of panel or Board 41
56. Notifications 41
57. Offence to disclose information identifying complainant, witness
or practitioner 43
58. Terms and conditions of appointment of panel members 43
PART 4--REVIEW BY VICTORIAN CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL 45
59. Review by VCAT 45
60. Notification 46
PART 5--OFFENCES 47
61. Claims by persons as to registration 47
62. Fraud, forgery etc. 50
63. Advertising 50
64. Advertising guidelines 51
65. Power of the courts to require corrective advertising 52
66. Exemptions 53
PART 6--ADMINISTRATION 54
67. Establishment of Board 54
68. Powers, functions and consultation requirements 54
69. Membership of the Board 56
70. Terms of office 57
71. Resignation and removal 57
72. President and Deputy President 58
73. Acting member 58
74. Payment of members 59
75. Procedure of Board 59
76. Member's interests 59
77. Resolutions without meetings 60
78. Approved methods of communication for Board 61
79. Effect of vacancy or defect 61
80. Immunity 62
81. Staff 62
82. Delegation 62
PART 7--REPORTING AND FINANCIAL PROVISIONS 64
83. Chinese Medicine Registration Board Fund 64
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Clause Page
84. Investment powers 64
85. Repayment of advances 64
PART 8--ENFORCEMENT AND SUPPLEMENTARY POWERS 66
86. Proceedings for offences 66
87. Identification 66
88. Powers of entry with warrant 66
89. Announcement before entry 68
90. Copy of warrant to be given to occupier 68
91. Copies or receipts to be given 68
92. Powers of Board in relation to fees 69
PART 9--MISCELLANEOUS 70
93. Supreme Court--limitation of jurisdiction 70
94. Regulations 70
PART 10--AMENDMENTS AND TRANSITIONAL 72
Division 1--Transitional 72
95. Existing qualifications and first appointments to Board 72
Division 2--Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981 73
96. New definitions 73
97. Amendment to heading to the Poisons List 74
98. Minister's powers to amend Poisons List in respect of Schedule 1
poisons 74
99. Authorisation to have possession etc. of Schedule 1 poisons 75
100. New section 13A inserted 77
13A. Chinese medicine practitioners and herbal dispensers
must establish therapeutic need 77
101. Special provision for Chinese medicine practitioners and herbal
dispensers 78
102. Authorities for wholesalers 78
103. Wholesalers 79
104. Exemptions for labelling requirements 79
105. Consequential amendments relating to Schedule 1 poisons 79
106. Regulations 80
107. Old transitional references 80
Division 3--Other Amendments 81
108. Amendment of Health Act 1958 81
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Clause Page
109. Amendment of Pharmacists Act 1974 81
110. Health Services (Conciliation and Review) Act 1987 81
111. Other amendments 82
__________________
SCHEDULE--Amendments 83
NOTES 88
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PARLIAMENT OF VICTORIA
A BILL
to make provision for the registration of and investigations into the
professional conduct and fitness to practise of registered practitioners
of Chinese medicine and dispensers of Chinese herbs, to regulate
Chinese medicine and herbal dispensing services, to regulate the
advertising of Chinese medicine and herbal dispensing services, to
establish a Chinese Medicine Registration Board of Victoria and a
Chinese Medicine Registration Board Fund and for other purposes.
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
The Parliament of Victoria enacts as follows:
PART 1--PRELIMINARY
1. Purposes
The main purposes of this Act are--
(a) to protect the public by providing for the
5 registration of practitioners of Chinese
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s. 2
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medicine and dispensers of Chinese herbs
and investigations into the professional
conduct and fitness to practise of registered
practitioners of Chinese medicine and
5 dispensers of Chinese herbs; and
(b) to regulate the advertising of Chinese
medicine and Chinese herbal dispensing
services; and
(c) to establish the Chinese Medicine
10 Registration Board of Victoria and the
Chinese Medicine Registration Board Fund;
and
(d) to amend the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981 and make
15 consequential amendments to other Acts;
and
(e) to provide for other related matters.
2. Commencement
(1) This Part comes into operation on the day on
20 which this Act receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Subject to sub-section (3), the remaining
provisions of this Act come into operation on a
day or days to be proclaimed.
(3) If a provision referred to in sub-section (3) does
25 not come into operation before 1 December 2001,
it comes into operation on that day.
3. Definitions
In this Act--
"alcoholic" has the same meaning as in the
30 Alcoholics and Drug-dependent Persons
Act 1968;
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"Board" means the Chinese Medicine
Registration Board of Victoria established
under Part 6;
"division", in relation to the register, means a
5 division of the register;
"drug-dependent person" has the same meaning
as in the Alcoholics and Drug-dependent
Persons Act 1968;
"Fund" means the Chinese Medicine Registration
10 Board Fund established under Part 7;
"Health Services Commissioner" means the
Health Services Commissioner within the
meaning of the Health Services
(Conciliation and Review) Act 1987;
15 "lawyer" means a person admitted to practise as
a barrister and solicitor of the Supreme
Court;
"register" means the Register of Chinese
Medicine kept under Part 2;
20 "registered Chinese herbal dispenser" means a
person registered as a Chinese herbal
dispenser under Part 2, whether the
registration is general or specific;
"registered Chinese medicine practitioner"
25 means a person registered as a Chinese
medicine practitioner under Part 2, whether
as a Chinese herbal medicine practitioner or
as an acupuncturist or both and whether the
registration is general or specific;
30 "registered medical practitioner" means a
registered medical practitioner within the
meaning of the Medical Practice Act 1994;
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"registered practitioner" means a person
registered as a Chinese medicine practitioner
or a Chinese herbal dispenser under Part 2,
whether the registration is general or
5 specific;
"unprofessional conduct" means all or any of
the following--
(a) professional conduct which is of a
lesser standard than that which the
10 public might reasonably expect of a
registered practitioner; or
(b) professional conduct which is of a
lesser standard than that which might
reasonably be expected of a registered
15 practitioner by his or her peers; or
(c) professional misconduct; or
(d) infamous conduct in a professional
respect; or
(e) providing a person with health services
20 of a kind that is excessive, unnecessary
or not reasonably required for that
person's well-being; or
(f) influencing or attempting to influence
the conduct of a Chinese medicine
25 practice or the practice of a Chinese
herbal dispenser in such a way that
patient care may be compromised; or
(g) the failure to act as a Chinese medicine
practitioner or Chinese herbal dispenser
30 when required under an Act or
regulations to do so; or
(h) the contravention of or failure to
comply with a condition, limitation or
restriction on the registration of the
35 Chinese medicine practitioner or
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Chinese herbal dispenser imposed by or
under this Act;
(i) a finding of guilt of--
(i) an indictable offence in Victoria,
5 or an equivalent offence in
another jurisdiction; or
(ii) an offence if the registered
practitioner's ability to continue to
practise is likely to be affected
10 because of the finding of guilt or
if it is not in the public interest to
allow the practitioner to continue
to practise because of the finding
of guilt; or
15 (iii) an offence under this Act or the
regulations; or
(iv) an offence as a Chinese medicine
practitioner or Chinese herbal
dispenser under any other Act or
20 regulations.
_______________
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s. 4
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PART 2--REGISTRATION
Division 1--Procedure for Obtaining Registration
4. Application for registration
(1) A natural person may apply to the Board for
5 registration as all or any of the following--
(a) a Chinese herbal medicine practitioner;
(b) an acupuncturist;
(c) a Chinese herbal dispenser.
(2) An application must--
10 (a) be in writing and contain the prescribed
information; and
(b) specify the type of registration applied for;
and
(c) be accompanied by evidence of the
15 qualifications which the applicant claims
entitle him or her to the type of registration
applied for; and
(d) be accompanied by the fee fixed by the
Board.
20 (3) The Board may require--
(a) the applicant to provide--
(i) evidence that the applicant will, at the
time of commencing to practise
Chinese medicine or dispense Chinese
25 herbs, be covered by any insurance
required by the Board against civil
liability in connection with that practice
or dispensing;
(ii) details of any information required by
30 section 21;
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(iii) an English translation of any document
that accompanies his or her application;
(iv) further information or material in
respect of the application;
5 (b) that the information in the application be
verified by a declaration under section 107
of the Evidence Act 1958;
(c) proof of identity of the person making the
application.
10 5. Qualifications for general registration
A person is qualified for general registration as a
Chinese medicine practitioner or a Chinese herbal
dispenser if that person--
(a) has successfully completed a course of study
15 approved by the Board; or
(b) in the opinion of the Board, has a
qualification that is substantially equivalent
or is based on similar competencies to a
course of study approved by the Board; or
20 (c) has passed an examination set by or on
behalf of the Board; or
(d) has a qualification that is recognised in
another State or Territory of the
Commonwealth for the purposes of
25 undertaking work of a similar nature to that
which a person, holding a qualification to
which paragraph (a), (b) or (c) applies, is
qualified to undertake.
6. General registration
30 (1) The Board must grant general registration as a
Chinese medicine practitioner or a Chinese herbal
dispenser to an applicant if--
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(a) the applicant is qualified for registration
under section 5; and
(b) in the case of an applicant who has not been
registered under this section before, the
5 applicant completed the course of study,
obtained the qualification or passed the
examination referred to in section 5 within
the 5 years preceding the application; and
(c) in the case of an applicant who has been
10 registered under this section before, the
applicant has practised Chinese medicine or
dispensed Chinese herbs within the 5 years
preceding the application; and
(d) there are no grounds under sub-section (2)
15 under which the Board may refuse to grant
registration to the applicant; and
(e) the circumstances are such that section 7
does not apply; and
(f) the applicant has provided the information
20 required under section 4; and
(g) the applicant has paid the fee required by
section 4(2)(d).
(2) The Board may refuse to grant registration to an
applicant on any one or more of the following
25 grounds--
(a) that the character of the applicant is such that
it would not be in the public interest to allow
the applicant to practise as a registered
practitioner;
30 (b) that the applicant is unfit to practise as a
registered practitioner because he or she is
an alcoholic or drug-dependent person;
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(c) that the applicant has been found guilty of an
indictable offence in Victoria or an
equivalent offence in another jurisdiction;
(d) that the applicant has been found guilty of an
5 offence where the ability of the applicant to
practise is likely to be affected because of
the finding of guilt or where it is not in the
public interest to allow the applicant to
practise because of the finding of guilt;
10 (e) that the applicant has previously been
registered under this Act and during the
course of that registration has had
proceedings under Part 3 brought against
him or her and those proceedings have never
15 been finalised;
(f) that, in the opinion of the Board, the
applicant is unfit to be registered because he
or she has a physical or mental incapacity
which significantly impairs his or her ability
20 to practise as a registered practitioner;
(g) that the applicant's competency in speaking
or otherwise communicating in English is
not sufficient for that person to practise as a
registered practitioner;
25 (h) that the applicant has previously held a right
to practise as a practitioner in another State
or Territory or another country, being the
equivalent of registration as a practitioner
under this Act, and that right has been
30 cancelled or suspended and not restored
because of conduct which, if committed
within Victoria, would entitle the Board to
suspend or cancel the registration;
(i) that, in the opinion of the Board, the
35 practitioner does not have adequate
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s. 7
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arrangements for the professional indemnity
insurance required by the Board.
(3) The Board may impose any condition, limitation
or restriction it thinks appropriate on registering a
5 person including a condition that--
(a) the practitioner must hold professional
indemnity insurance against civil liability in
connection with the practice of Chinese
medicine or the dispensing of Chinese herbs
10 during the course of that practice or
dispensing; or
(b) the practice of Chinese medicine by the
person or the dispensing of Chinese herbs by
the person must be covered by professional
15 indemnity insurance against civil liability in
connection with the practice of Chinese
medicine or the dispensing of Chinese herbs;
or
(c) the practitioner must be specified or referred
20 to in professional indemnity insurance
against civil liability in connection with the
practice of Chinese medicine or the
dispensing of Chinese herbs, whether by
name or otherwise, as a person to whom the
25 insurance cover extends, even though the
practitioner is not a party to the insurance.
(4) The Board may, upon application by the
registered practitioner, amend, vary or revoke any
condition, limitation or restriction imposed under
30 sub-section (3).
7. Specific registration
(1) The Board may grant or refuse to grant specific
registration as a practitioner to an applicant who
holds qualifications in Chinese medicine or
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s. 7
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Chinese herbal dispensing which do not qualify
that applicant for general registration--
(a) to enable that applicant to undertake
supervised study or training or a course
5 approved by the Board at a tertiary
institution; or
(b) to enable that applicant to fill a teaching or
research position in Chinese medicine or
Chinese herbal dispensing at a tertiary
10 institution approved by the Board; or
(c) to enable an applicant from another country
to practise in Victoria if that applicant has
exchanged practice with a registered
practitioner for a limited period with the
15 prior permission of the Board; or
(d) if the Board is satisfied that, in order to meet
an identified need for a Chinese medicine
practitioner or Chinese herbal dispenser, it is
necessary for a person having qualifications
20 in the nature of the applicant's to provide
Chinese medicine services or Chinese herbal
dispensing services.
(2) The Board may refuse to grant registration to an
applicant if, in the opinion of the Board, the
25 practitioner does not have adequate arrangements
for the professional indemnity insurance required
by the Board.
(3) A grant of specific registration under this section
is subject to--
30 (a) a condition that the period of registration
must not exceed 12 months;
(b) any other conditions, limitations or
restrictions imposed by the Board under sub-
section (4).
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Act No.
(4) The Board may impose any condition, limitation
or restriction it thinks appropriate on granting
specific registration including a condition that--
(a) the practitioner must hold professional
5 indemnity insurance against civil liability in
connection with the practice of Chinese
medicine or the dispensing of Chinese herbs
during the course of that practice; or
(b) the practice of Chinese medicine by the
10 person or the dispensing of Chinese herbs by
the person must be covered by professional
indemnity insurance against civil liability in
connection with the practice of Chinese
medicine or the dispensing of Chinese herbs;
15 or
(c) the practitioner must be specified or referred
to in professional indemnity insurance
against civil liability in connection with the
practice of Chinese medicine or the
20 dispensing of Chinese herbs, whether by
name or otherwise, as a person to whom the
insurance cover extends, even though the
person is not a party to the insurance.
(5) The Board may upon application by the
25 practitioner granted specific registration, amend,
vary or revoke any condition, limitation or
restriction imposed under sub-section (4).
8. Endorsement of registration
(1) If the Board is satisfied that a Chinese medicine
30 practitioner has satisfactorily completed a course
of study or training which, in the opinion of the
Board, qualifies the Chinese medicine practitioner
to obtain and to have in his or her possession and
to use, sell or supply Schedule 1 poisons within
35 the meaning of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, the Board may
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s. 8
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endorse the registration of the Chinese medicine
practitioner to the effect that the Chinese medicine
practitioner is qualified to obtain and to have in
his or her possession and to use, sell or supply
5 Schedule 1 poisons.
(2) If the Board is satisfied that a Chinese herbal
dispenser has satisfactorily completed a course of
study or training which, in the opinion of the
Board, qualifies the Chinese herbal dispenser to
10 obtain and to have in his or her possession and to
sell or supply Schedule 1 poisons within the
meaning of the Drugs, Poisons and Controlled
Substances Act 1981, the Board may endorse the
registration of the Chinese herbal dispenser to the
15 effect that the Chinese herbal dispenser is
qualified to obtain and to have in his or her
possession and to use, sell or supply Schedule 1
poisons.
(3) The Board may impose any condition, limitation
20 or restriction on an endorsement under this section
including a condition, limitation or restriction
relating to the form or state of the poison or
whether the poison is manufactured or packaged
or not.
25 (4) An applicant for registration or a registered person
may apply to the Board for an endorsement under
this section.
(5) An application must be--
(a) in writing in the prescribed form and
30 accompanied by evidence of the
qualifications which the applicant claims
qualify him or her for the endorsement
applied for; and
(b) accompanied by the fee determined by the
35 Board.
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(6) The Board--
(a) may require the applicant to provide further
information or material in respect of the
application; and
5 (b) may require that the information in the
application be verified by a declaration under
section 107 of the Evidence Act 1958.
9. Entitlement of applicant to make submissions
If the Board is proposing to refuse an application
10 for registration or an endorsement or to impose
conditions, limitations or restrictions on the
registration or the endorsement of registration the
Board must not do so until--
(a) it has given the applicant notice of this
15 proposal; and
(b) it has given the applicant an opportunity to
make submissions to the Board about the
proposal.
10. Notification of outcome of application
20 (1) Upon determining an application for registration
or an endorsement of registration under this Part,
the Board must notify the applicant as to whether
or not registration or endorsement of registration
has been granted to the applicant.
25 (2) A notice under sub-section (1) must include the
following information--
(a) if the registration has been granted--
(i) the type of registration granted and the
conditions that are imposed by this
30 Part; and
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(ii) whether or not any other conditions,
limitations or restrictions have been
imposed on the registration and, if so,
the reasons for imposing those
5 conditions, limitations or restrictions;
or
(b) if the registration has not been granted--
(i) the reasons why it has not been granted;
and
10 (ii) a statement that the applicant has a
right to obtain a review of the decision
not to grant registration; or
(c) if the endorsement has been granted whether
or not any conditions, limitations or
15 restrictions have been imposed on the
endorsement and, if so, the reasons for
imposing those conditions, limitations or
restrictions; or
(d) if the endorsement has not been granted--
20 (i) the reasons why it has not been granted;
and
(ii) a statement that the applicant has a
right to obtain a review of the decision
not to endorse the registration.
25 11. Duration and renewal of registration
(1) The registration of a practitioner which is not
specific or the renewal of such registration
continues in force until 31 December next
following the grant or renewal of registration.
30 (2) The specific registration of a practitioner or the
renewal of such registration continues in force for
12 months following the grant or renewal of that
registration.
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12. Application for renewal of and refusal to renew
registration
(1) An application for renewal of registration--
(a) must be made to the Board before the
5 existing registration expires; and
(b) must be accompanied by--
(i) evidence that the applicant will be
covered by any professional indemnity
insurance required by the Board against
10 civil liability in connection with the
practice of Chinese medicine or the
dispensing of Chinese herbs; and
(ii) the fee fixed by the Board; and
(iii) if required by the Board, details of any
15 information required by section 21.
(2) If a person does not apply for renewal of
registration before the end of the existing
registration period, the Board may renew that
person's registration if the application is made
20 within 3 months after the end of the registration
period and if the applicant pays an additional
renewal fee fixed by the Board which must not be
more than 50% of the original fee.
(3) If a person's registration has expired without being
25 renewed that person is deemed to be registered for
a period of 3 months after that expiry, and if, at
the end of that period of 3 months, that person has
not renewed his or her registration, the Board
must remove that person's name from the register.
30 (4) The Board may refuse to renew the registration of
an applicant under this Part--
(a) if the Board is satisfied that the applicant for
renewal has not had sufficient experience in
the practice of Chinese medicine or the
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dispensing of Chinese herbs in the division
of registration applied for in the preceding
5 years to be able to practise as a Chinese
medicine practitioner or Chinese herbal
5 dispenser in that division; or
(b) on any ground on which the Board might
refuse to grant registration.
13. Post graduate qualifications
(1) The Board, from time to time, may recognise any
10 post graduate qualification that the Board
considers to be relevant to the practice of Chinese
medicine or the dispensing of Chinese herbs.
(2) An applicant for registration or a registered person
may apply to the Board to have particulars of a
15 post graduate qualification that is recognised by
the Board in addition to those approved for
registration noted on the register against the name
of that practitioner.
(3) An application must be in writing and be
20 accompanied by the fee for the application fixed
by the Board together with evidence of the post
graduate qualifications that the applicant wants to
have noted on the register in addition to those
approved for registration purposes.
25 (4) The Board must publish a list of the post graduate
qualifications recognised under this section at
least once a year in a publication circulating
among registered practitioners generally and make
the list available for inspection during normal
30 business hours at the office of the Board without
charge.
14. Restoration of name to the register
If a person whose name has been removed from
the register under section 12(3)--
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(a) applies to the Board within 2 years from the
date of that removal to have his or her name
restored to the register; and
(b) pays to the Board the fee fixed by the Board
5 for that purpose within that period--
the Board may restore that person's name to the
register.
15. Effect of suspension of registration
For the purposes of this Act, a practitioner whose
10 registration is suspended is deemed to be not
registered for the period of that suspension.
16. Registration obtained by fraud
(1) If the Board believes that the registration or
endorsement of registration of a practitioner has
15 been obtained by fraud or misrepresentation or
that the qualifications upon which the registered
practitioner relied for registration or endorsement
of registration have been withdrawn the Board
must conduct a hearing into the matter.
20 (2) The Board must give notice of the time and place
of the hearing to the registered practitioner.
(3) The provisions applying to the conduct of a
formal hearing under Part 3 apply to a hearing
under this section as if the hearing under this
25 section were a formal hearing.
(4) If, at the end of the hearing, the Board determines
that the registration or endorsement of registration
of the practitioner has been obtained by fraud or
misrepresentation or that the qualifications upon
30 which the registered practitioner has relied for
registration or endorsement of registration have
been withdrawn, the Board must cancel the
registration or endorsement of registration (as the
case may be) of the practitioner.
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s. 17
Act No.
Division 2--Other Requirements
17. The register
(1) The Board must cause to be kept a register of all
Chinese medicine practitioners and Chinese
5 herbal dispensers to whom the Board has granted
registration under this Act.
(2) The register is to be called the Register of Chinese
Medicine.
(3) The register is to include 3 divisions as follows--
10 (a) the division of Chinese herbal medicine
practitioners, which is to be a list of the
names of every person registered as a
Chinese herbal medicine practitioner under
this Part;
15 (b) the division of acupuncturists, which is to be
a list of the names of every person registered
as an acupuncturist under this Part;
(c) the division of Chinese herbal dispensers,
which is to be a list of the names of every
20 person registered as a Chinese herbal
dispenser under this Part.
(4) The following particulars must be included on the
register against the name of the practitioner to
whom they apply--
25 (a) a description of the division of registration;
(b) any endorsement under section 8;
(c) any current suspension of the registration of
the practitioner;
(d) any current condition, limitation or
30 restriction imposed on the registration or
endorsement of registration of the
practitioner;
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(e) any post graduate qualifications recognised
by the Board in addition to those approved
for registration purposes;
(f) the prescribed information.
5 (5) The register may be inspected at the office of the
Board by any person during ordinary office hours
without charge.
(6) A person may obtain a copy of or an extract from
the register on payment of the fee fixed by the
10 Board.
(7) A registered practitioner's private address must
not appear on that part of the register which is
open to the public for inspection, unless the
registered practitioner so authorises.
15 18. Certificates
(1) Upon--
(a) granting registration to a person under this
Part; or
(b) renewing the registration of a person under
20 this Part--
the Board must issue a certificate of registration to
that person.
(2) The following particulars must be included on a
certificate of registration--
25 (a) any condition, limitation or restriction
imposed on the registration or endorsement
of registration of the practitioner;
(b) any post graduate qualifications recognised
by the Board in addition to those approved
30 for registration purposes;
(c) the prescribed information.
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(3) If a practitioner's registration under this Part has
been suspended or cancelled or a condition,
limitation or restriction has been imposed on the
registration or endorsement of registration, that
5 practitioner must return his or her current
certificate of registration to the Board.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
19. Use of certificate as evidence
A certificate purporting to be signed by the
10 President or any two members of the Board to the
effect that--
(a) a practitioner is or is not or was or was not,
at any specified date, registered; or
(b) that any disciplinary or other action is or is
15 not or was or was not, at any specified date,
being taken against that practitioner--
is evidence, and, in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, is proof of the matters stated in it.
20. Requirement to notify the Board of change of address
20 A registered practitioner must notify the Board in
writing of any change of the address of the
practitioner which appears on the register within
14 days after that change.
Penalty: 1 penalty unit.
25 21. Provision of information
(1) If a person has claimed damages or other
compensation from a registered practitioner for
alleged negligence in the course of practising
Chinese medicine or dispensing Chinese herbs,
30 the practitioner must provide the Board with
information about the amount of damages or other
compensation the practitioner is ordered by a
court to pay within 30 days after the order is
made.
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(2) Sub-section (1) does not apply if--
(a) the amount is less than the amount fixed by
the Board for the purposes of this section; or
(b) the court orders that the terms of the order
5 should not be disclosed.
(3) If a registered practitioner has in respect of an
indictable offence--
(a) been committed for trial; or
(b) been convicted or found guilty of the
10 offence--
the practitioner must notify the Board within
30 days after that commitment, conviction or
finding of guilt.
(4) An applicant for registration or renewal of
15 registration as a practitioner must ensure that
details of any of the matters referred to in sub-
section (1) and (3) are set out in the application.
_______________
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PART 3--INVESTIGATIONS INTO REGISTERED
PRACTITIONERS
Division 1--Preliminary investigations into professional
conduct
5 22. Complaints about the professional conduct of
practitioners
(1) A person may make a complaint about a
registered practitioner to the Board.
(2) A person may make a complaint to the Board
10 about a person whose registration as a practitioner
has not been renewed if the complaint relates to
conduct of the practitioner at a time when that
person was registered.
23. When complaints about professional conduct are to be
15 investigated by Health Services Commissioner
(1) If the Board receives a complaint about a
registered Chinese medicine practitioner, and the
complaint is of a kind which may be made under
the Health Services (Conciliation and Review)
20 Act 1987, the Board must notify the Health
Services Commissioner and give a copy of the
complaint to the Health Services Commissioner as
soon as possible after it has received the
complaint.
25 (2) The Board, in consultation with the Health
Services Commissioner, must determine whether
or not the complaint is to be dealt with by the
Commissioner or the Board.
(3) The Health Services (Conciliation and Review)
30 Act 1987 applies to a complaint made under this
Part which is to be dealt with by the Health
Services Commissioner as if the complaint were
made under Part 3 of that Act.
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(4) The Board must not deal further with a complaint
made under this Part that is to be dealt with by the
Health Services Commissioner unless the Health
Services Commissioner refers the matter back to
5 the Board under section 19(6) of the Health
Services (Conciliation and Review) Act 1987.
(5) If a complaint has been referred to and is being
dealt with by the Health Services Commissioner,
the Commissioner must advise the Board, when
10 the matter is completed, of the outcome of the
matter.
24. When complaints about professional conduct are to be
investigated by the Board
(1) The Board must investigate a complaint
15 concerning the professional conduct of a
registered practitioner unless--
(a) the complaint is to be dealt with by the
Health Services Commissioner under
section 23; or
20 (b) the Board has determined the complaint to
be frivolous or vexatious.
(2) In order to determine whether or not it is
necessary to conduct a formal or informal hearing
into a complaint, the Board must conduct a
25 preliminary investigation into the complaint.
(3) The Board may, in writing, delegate to--
(a) an officer of the Board; or
(b) an investigator retained by the Board; or
(c) a member of the Board or a number of
30 members not exceeding 3--
its power to conduct a preliminary investigation
into a complaint, other than its power to make
determinations upon a preliminary investigation.
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25. Outcome of preliminary investigation
(1) Upon completing a preliminary investigation, the
person or persons conducting the investigation
may make one of the following
5 recommendations--
(a) that the investigation into the matter should
not proceed further; or
(b) that an informal or formal hearing should be
held into the matter.
10 (2) The Board must determine whether or not to act
on the recommendations of any person conducting
the preliminary investigation.
26. Board may institute a hearing into professional
conduct
15 The Board may, of its own motion, determine to
conduct a formal or informal hearing into the
professional conduct of a registered practitioner
without conducting a preliminary investigation.
27. Suspension of registration upon commencement of
20 investigation
(1) The Board, upon making a determination--
(a) to conduct a preliminary investigation into a
complaint made to the Board about the
professional conduct of a registered
25 practitioner; or
(b) to conduct a formal or informal hearing into
the professional conduct of a registered
practitioner without preliminary
investigation--
30 may suspend the registration of the practitioner
until any investigation and any hearing into the
matter is completed if the Board is of the opinion
that it is necessary to do so because there is a
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serious risk that the health and safety of the public
will be endangered.
(2) If the Board has suspended the registration of a
practitioner under sub-section (1), it must--
5 (a) immediately notify the practitioner of that
suspension; and
(b) ensure that the matter is investigated as soon
as possible after that suspension.
Division 2--Preliminary investigation into the health of
10 registered practitioners
28. Commencement of preliminary investigation
If the Board believes the ability of a registered
practitioner to practise Chinese medicine or
dispense Chinese herbs may be affected
15 because--
(a) of the physical or mental health of the
practitioner; or
(b) the practitioner has an incapacity; or
(c) the practitioner is an alcoholic or drug-
20 dependent person--
the Board may appoint one of its members or a
member of the staff of the Board to conduct a
preliminary investigation into the matter.
29. Notification to practitioner
25 (1) The person appointed to investigate the matter
must give notice of the preliminary investigation
to the registered practitioner to be investigated.
(2) A notice under sub-section (1) must--
(a) be in writing; and
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(b) be sent by registered post as soon as possible
after the Board's decision has been made;
and
(c) advise the practitioner of the nature of the
5 matter to be investigated; and
(d) ask the practitioner to advise the Board as to
whether or not he or she will agree to
undergo a medical examination within
28 days after receiving the notice; and
10 (e) advise the practitioner of the procedures that
can be taken under this Part.
30. Medical examination
(1) If the registered practitioner agrees to undergo a
medical examination within 28 days, the
15 registered practitioner must be examined by a
registered medical practitioner who is agreed upon
by the Board and the practitioner being
investigated.
(2) If the Board and the practitioner being
20 investigated are unable to agree upon a registered
medical practitioner to conduct the examination,
the Minister must appoint a registered medical
practitioner to perform the examination.
(3) The Board must pay for the examination.
25 31. Report of examination
(1) The examining medical practitioner must give a
report of his or her examination to the person
appointed to investigate the matter, and, not more
than 7 days later, to the practitioner being
30 investigated.
(2) The person appointed to investigate the matter
must discuss the report with the practitioner being
investigated, and, in the case of an adverse finding
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in the report, the possible ways of dealing with
that finding.
(3) After discussing the report with the practitioner
being investigated, the person appointed to
5 investigate the matter must report to the Board.
(4) Despite sub-section (1), if the report contains
information of a medical or psychiatric nature
concerning the practitioner being investigated, and
it appears to the person appointed to conduct the
10 investigation that the disclosure of that
information to the practitioner might be
prejudicial to the physical or mental health or well
being of the practitioner, the investigator may
decide not to give that information to the
15 practitioner but to give it instead to a registered
medical practitioner and to a registered
practitioner that are nominated by the practitioner
who is being investigated.
(5) Before acting under sub-section (4), the
20 investigator must report to the Board and, if the
investigator is not a registered practitioner and the
Board is of the opinion that it is necessary for the
investigation of the matter to be continued by a
registered practitioner, the Board may appoint a
25 registered practitioner to continue the
investigation.
32. Outcome of preliminary investigation
(1) If, after considering the reports given under
section 31, the Board decides that further action
30 should be taken, the Board must ask the registered
practitioner whether or not he or she is prepared to
agree to--
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(a) alter the way in which he or she practises
Chinese medicine or dispenses Chinese
herbs; or
(b) the imposition of conditions, limitations or
5 restrictions on his or her registration or
endorsement of registration; or
(c) the suspension of his or her registration for
the period of time specified by the Board.
(2) The Board may take any action that is necessary
10 to implement an agreement under sub-section (1).
33. Referral to formal hearing
If a registered practitioner who is the subject of a
preliminary investigation under this Division--
(a) does not agree to undergo a medical
15 examination or does not abide by an
agreement to undergo a medical
examination; or
(b) does not reach an agreement with the Board
under section 32 or does not abide by an
20 agreement reached with the Board under
section 32--
the Board may refer the matter to a formal
hearing.
34. Request for conditions, limitations or restrictions
25 (1) A registered practitioner who believes that his or
her ability to practise Chinese medicine or to
dispense Chinese herbs is affected because--
(a) of his or her physical or mental health; or
(b) he or she has an incapacity; or
30 (c) he or she is an alcoholic or drug-dependent
person--
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may ask the Board to impose a condition,
limitation or restriction on his or her practice.
(2) If the Board and the practitioner agree upon the
condition, limitation or restriction to be imposed,
5 the Board may impose it.
(3) If the practitioner and the Board do not agree
upon the condition, limitation or restriction to be
imposed, the Board must refer the matter to a
preliminary investigation.
10 35. Revocation of suspension of registration or condition,
limitation or restriction imposed on registration
The Board may revoke a condition, limitation or
restriction imposed on the registration or
endorsement of registration of a registered
15 practitioner or the suspension of a registered
practitioner's registration, if the practitioner
satisfies the Board that his or her ability to
practise Chinese medicine or dispense Chinese
herbs is no longer affected.
20 36. Immediate suspension of registration
(1) If the Board has referred a matter to a formal
hearing under this Division, the Board may
suspend the registration of the practitioner until
the hearing is completed, if the Board is of the
25 opinion that the ability of the practitioner to
practise Chinese medicine or dispense Chinese
herbs is affected to such an extent that to allow the
practitioner to continue to practise would pose a
serious risk that the health and safety of the public
30 will be endangered.
(2) If the Board has suspended the registration of a
practitioner under sub-section (1), it must--
(a) immediately notify the practitioner of that
suspension; and
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(b) ensure that the matter is investigated as soon
as possible after that suspension.
Division 3--Formal and Informal Hearings
37. Establishment and notification of an informal
5 hearing
If the Board has determined that an informal
hearing be held into the professional conduct of a
registered practitioner under section 25 or 26, the
Board must--
10 (a) appoint a panel to hold the hearing; and
(b) fix a time and place for the hearing to be
held; and
(c) by registered post, serve a notice on the
practitioner which complies with section 39;
15 and
(d) serve notice on any complainant by
registered post under section 56(4)(a) and
(b).
38. Constitution of a panel for an informal hearing
20 (1) A panel appointed under section 37 is to consist of
not more than 3 persons--
(a) who are to be members of the Board; and
(b) of whom, at least 1 is to be a practitioner
registered in the same division as the
25 practitioner being investigated.
(2) If--
(a) the Board is unable to appoint a panel
because there are not enough members
available to sit on it; or
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(b) the Board is of the opinion that a person with
special expertise is required for the
hearing--
the President or, in the absence of the President,
5 the Deputy President may fill the vacant positions
on the panel by appointing persons who are not
members of the Board from a list of persons
approved by the Governor in Council under sub-
section (4).
10 (3) A person who has undertaken a preliminary
investigation of the matter is not entitled to be a
member of the panel.
(4) The Governor in Council, on the recommendation
of the Minister, may approve persons who are not
15 members of the Board to be available to be
appointed to a panel under sub-section (2).
39. Notice of an informal hearing
A notice of an informal hearing under section 37
must--
20 (a) state the nature of the hearing and the
allegations made against the practitioner; and
(b) give the time and place of the hearing; and
(c) state that the practitioner may choose to have
the matter determined by a formal hearing
25 and state the differences between a formal
and informal hearing; and
(d) state that there is no right to legal
representation at the hearing, but that the
practitioner is entitled to be present and to
30 make submissions and to be accompanied by
another person, that the hearing is not open
to the public and list the possible findings
the panel can make or determinations the
panel can make.
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40. Conduct of an informal hearing
At an informal hearing--
(a) the panel must hear and determine the matter
before it; and
5 (b) the practitioner who is the subject of the
hearing is entitled to be present, to make
submissions and to be accompanied by
another person but is not entitled to be
represented; and
10 (c) the proceedings of the hearing must not be
open to the public.
41. Findings and determinations of an informal hearing
(1) After considering all the submissions made to the
hearing the panel may find either--
15 (a) that the practitioner has, whether by act or
omission, engaged in unprofessional conduct
which is not of a serious nature; or
(b) that the practitioner has not engaged in
unprofessional conduct.
20 (2) If the panel finds that the practitioner has, whether
by act or omission, engaged in unprofessional
conduct which is not of a serious nature, the panel
may make one or more of the following
determinations--
25 (a) that the practitioner undergo counselling;
(b) that the practitioner be cautioned;
(c) that the practitioner be reprimanded;
(d) that the practitioner undertake further
education of the kind stated in the
30 determination and complete it within the
period specified in the determination.
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42. Change of informal hearing to formal hearing during
course of hearing
If, before the end of the hearing--
(a) the practitioner who is the subject of the
5 hearing fails to attend the hearing without
good cause; or
(b) the practitioner requests that a formal
hearing be held; or
(c) the panel is of the opinion that a formal
10 hearing should be held--
the panel must abandon the informal hearing and
refer the matter to a formal hearing.
43. Request for formal hearing upon completion of
informal hearing
15 Upon the completion of an informal hearing, the
practitioner who was the subject of the hearing
may request that a formal hearing be held to
review any findings and determinations of the
informal hearing.
20 44. Establishment and notification of formal hearing
If--
(a) the Board has determined that a formal
hearing be held under section 25 or 26 or has
referred a matter to a formal hearing under
25 section 33; or
(b) a practitioner has requested a formal hearing
under section 43; or
(c) a panel has referred a matter to a formal
hearing under section 42--
30 the Board must--
(d) appoint a panel to hold the hearing; and
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(e) fix a time and place for the hearing to be
conducted; and
(f) serve a notice on the practitioner by
registered post which complies with section
5 46; and
(g) serve a notice on any complainant by
registered post under section 56(4)(a) and
(b).
45. Constitution of a hearing panel for a formal hearing
10 (1) A panel appointed under section 44 must consist
of not less than 3 persons--
(a) who are to be members of the Board; and
(b) of whom 1 is to be a lawyer and at least 1 is
to be a practitioner registered in the same
15 division as the practitioner being
investigated.
(2) If--
(a) the Board is unable to appoint a panel
because there are not enough members
20 available to sit on it; or
(b) the Board is of the opinion that a person with
special expertise is required for the
hearing--
the President or, in the absence of the President,
25 the Deputy President may fill the vacant positions
on the panel by appointing persons who are not
members of the Board from a list of persons
approved by the Governor in Council under sub-
section (4).
30 (3) The following people are not entitled to be
members of a panel for a formal hearing--
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(a) a person who has undertaken a preliminary
investigation of the matter which is the
subject of the hearing;
(b) a person who has been a member of a panel
5 which held an informal hearing into the
matter.
(4) The Governor in Council, on the recommendation
of the Minister, may approve persons who are not
members of the Board to be available to be
10 appointed to a panel under sub-section (2).
46. Notice of a formal hearing
A notice of a formal hearing under section 44
must--
(a) state the nature of the hearing and the
15 allegations made against the practitioner; and
(b) give the time and place of the hearing; and
(c) state that there is a right to make submissions
and to be represented, that the hearing is
open to the public, list the possible findings
20 the panel can make and state that there is a
right to apply for a review of the panel's
findings.
47. Conduct of a formal hearing
At a formal hearing--
25 (a) the hearing panel must hear and determine
the matter before it; and
(b) the practitioner who is the subject of the
hearing is entitled to be present, to make
submissions and to be represented; and
30 (c) if the hearing arises out of a complaint, the
identity of the complainant is not to be
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published or broadcast and the
complainant--
(i) in the case of a proceeding which has
not been closed under paragraph (d), is
5 entitled to be present; and
(ii) if not called as a witness, may make
submissions with the permission of the
panel; and
(d) the proceedings are to be open to the public
10 unless the panel determines that the
proceedings should be closed because the
hearing is taking evidence of intimate,
personal or financial matters and, if the panel
has determined that the proceedings are
15 closed, the panel may determine that the
identity of any witness giving evidence in
the proceedings is not to be published or
broadcast.
48. Findings and determinations of a formal hearing into
20 conduct
(1) After considering all the submissions made to a
formal hearing into the professional conduct of a
registered practitioner the panel may find that--
(a) the practitioner has, whether by act or
25 omission, engaged in unprofessional conduct
of a serious nature; or
(b) the practitioner has, whether by act or
omission, engaged in unprofessional conduct
which is not of a serious nature; or
30 (c) the practitioner has not engaged in
unprofessional conduct.
(2) If the panel finds that the practitioner has, whether
by act or omission, engaged in unprofessional
conduct of a serious nature, the panel may make
35 one or more of the following determinations--
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(a) require the practitioner to undergo
counselling;
(b) caution the practitioner;
(c) reprimand the practitioner;
5 (d) require the practitioner to undertake further
education of the kind stated in the
determination and to complete it within the
period specified in the determination;
(e) impose conditions, limitations or restrictions
10 on the registration or endorsement of
registration of the practitioner;
(f) impose a fine on the practitioner of not more
than $10 000;
(g) suspend the registration of the practitioner
15 for the period specified in the determination;
(h) cancel the registration or endorsement of
registration of the practitioner.
(3) If the panel finds under sub-section (1)(b) that the
practitioner has, whether by act or omission,
20 engaged in unprofessional conduct which is not of
a serious nature, the panel may make any
determination which a panel at an informal
hearing is able to make upon making such a
finding.
25 (4) The panel must not impose a fine where the
conduct which is the subject of the finding has
resulted in a fine being imposed by another
tribunal or court of law.
(5) If the panel has made an order under sub-section
30 (2)(a), (d) or (f) and the practitioner has not
complied with the order within the time specified
in the order, the Board may suspend the
practitioner's registration until the order is
complied with.
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50
Act No.
49. Findings and determinations of a formal hearing into
ability to practise
(1) After considering all the submissions made to a
formal hearing into the ability to practise of a
5 registered practitioner, the panel may find that--
(a) the ability of the practitioner to practise is
affected because--
(i) of the physical or mental health of the
practitioner; or
10 (ii) the practitioner has an incapacity; or
(iii) the practitioner is an alcoholic or drug-
dependent person; or
(b) the ability of the practitioner is not affected.
(2) If the panel makes a finding under sub-section
15 (1)(a), the panel may make one or more of the
following determinations--
(a) to impose conditions, limitations or
restrictions on the registration or
endorsement of registration of the
20 practitioner;
(b) to suspend the registration of the practitioner
for the period and subject to the conditions,
limitations and restrictions, if any, specified
in the determination.
25 Division 4--General Provisions relating to Investigations
50. Investigation may continue even if person no longer
registered
The Board may--
(a) conduct or continue to conduct an
30 investigation into the professional conduct of
a person who was a registered practitioner at
the time a complaint was made or the Board
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had determined to conduct an investigation
into the conduct and make a finding or
determination under this Part;
(b) conduct or continue to conduct a hearing and
5 make a finding or determination under this
Part in relation to a person who was a
registered practitioner at the time the Board
had determined to conduct a hearing into the
conduct--
10 even though the person has not renewed his or her
registration as a practitioner.
51. Procedure at formal and informal hearings
At a formal or informal hearing--
(a) subject to this Part, the procedure of a panel
15 is in its discretion; and
(b) the proceedings must be conducted with as
little formality and technicality as the
requirements of this Act and the proper
consideration of the matter permit; and
20 (c) a panel is not bound by rules of evidence but
may inform itself in any way it thinks fit;
and
(d) a panel is bound by the rules of natural
justice.
25 52. Powers of panel conducting a formal hearing
Sections 14, 15, 16 and 21A of the Evidence Act
1958 apply to a panel in the conduct of a formal
hearing as if it were a Board or the Chairman of a
Board appointed by the Governor in Council.
30 53. Determinations
(1) A determination made by a panel on a hearing
comes into operation on its making or at any later
time stated in the determination.
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(2) A determination of a panel is to have effect as if it
were a determination of the Board.
(3) If a fine is imposed by a panel it may be recovered
by the Board as a debt due to the Board.
5 54. Removal of suspension, condition, limitation or
restriction
(1) If the Board has suspended the registration of a
practitioner until the completion of a hearing, and
at the completion of the hearing the panel
10 determines that the suspension should be
removed, the Board must remove the suspension.
(2) If a condition, limitation or restriction has been
imposed on the registration or endorsement of
registration of a practitioner, and, at the
15 completion of a hearing, the panel determines that
the condition, limitation or restriction should be
removed, the Board must remove that condition,
limitation or restriction.
55. Reasons for determinations of panel or Board
20 A panel must give reasons for a determination
made under this Part, to the practitioner who was
the subject of the determination within 28 days
after the making of the determination.
56. Notifications
25 (1) If a determination has been made by a panel--
(a) imposing conditions, limitations or
restrictions on the registration of a
practitioner; or
(b) suspending the registration of a practitioner;
30 or
(c) cancelling the registration of a practitioner--
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Act No.
the Board must give notice of the determination--
(d) in the Government Gazette; and
(e) to the Chinese medicine registration
authorities in all other States or Territories of
5 the Commonwealth and in New Zealand; and
(f) to the Health Services Commissioner; and
(g) if the practitioner is an employee, to his or
her employer; and
(h) if the Board has received a request for
10 information about the person in respect of
whom the determination has been made from
a Chinese medicine registration authority
outside Australia or New Zealand, that
authority.
15 (2) Notice under sub-section (1) must be given as
soon as possible after the determination has been
made.
(3) No action for defamation lies against the Board or
its members for giving a notice under this section.
20 (4) If a complaint has been made to the Board, the
Board must notify the complainant--
(a) of whether or not a formal or informal
hearing is to be conducted into the matter
and, if so, of the time and place of the
25 hearing and, in the case of a formal hearing,
of the fact that the complainant's identity is
not to be published or broadcast; and
(b) in the case of a formal or informal hearing,
of whether or not the complainant has any
30 right to make submissions at the hearing; and
(c) of the findings and determinations of any
hearing arising from that complaint and the
reasons for those findings and
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58
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determinations, within 28 days after their
having been made.
57. Offence to disclose information identifying
complainant, witness or practitioner
5 (1) A person must not publish or broadcast or cause
to be published or broadcast any report of a formal
hearing under this Part which contains
information which would enable--
(a) the complainant to be identified; or
10 (b) if the panel has made a determination
prohibiting the publication or broadcast of
the identity of a witness, that witness to be
identified--
unless the complainant or witness has, before
15 publication or broadcast, consented to this.
Penalty: 50 penalty units for a natural person or
100 penalty units for a body corporate.
(2) A person must not, prior to the making of a
determination at a formal hearing under this Part,
20 publish or broadcast or cause to be published or
broadcast any report of the hearing that contains
information which would enable the practitioner
to be identified unless the practitioner has, before
publication or broadcast, consented to this.
25 Penalty: 50 penalty units for a natural person or
100 penalty units for a body corporate.
58. Terms and conditions of appointment of panel
members
(1) A member of a panel is appointed on the terms
30 and conditions determined by the Board for that
member.
(2) A member of a panel, other than a member who is
an employee under Part 3 of the Public Sector
Management and Employment Act 1998, is
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entitled to receive the fees that are fixed from time
to time by the Governor in Council for members
of panels.
(3) A member of a panel is entitled to receive the
5 allowances that are fixed from time to time by the
Governor in Council.
(4) In fixing fees under sub-section (2), the Governor
in Council may fix different fees for different
classes of cases.
10 _______________
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PART 4--REVIEW BY VICTORIAN CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
59. Review by VCAT
(1) A person whose interests are affected by the
5 relevant decision, finding or determination may
apply to the Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal for review of--
(a) a decision to refuse a person's application for
registration, endorsement of registration or
10 renewal of registration; or
(b) a decision to impose conditions, limitations
or restrictions on a person's registration or
endorsement of registration; or
(c) a decision of the Board to suspend the
15 registration of a person, if the Board has not
instituted an investigation into the
professional conduct or ability to practise of
that person within 28 days after having
suspended that registration; or
20 (d) a finding or determination made at a formal
hearing under Part 3.
(2) The application must be made within--
(a) 60 days after the date on which the Board
gives notice of a decision referred to in sub-
25 section (1)(c); or
(b) 28 days after the date on which the Board
gives notice of any other decision, finding or
determination or determination to the person
concerned.
30 (3) If a finding has been made at a formal hearing
under Part 3 but no final determination has been
made at that hearing, an application for review
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under this section can only be made with the leave
of the Tribunal.
60. Notification
If a decision or determination has been reviewed
5 by the Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal, the Board must notify any person who
was notified of the original decision or
determination of any change to that decision,
determination by the Victorian Civil and
10 Administrative Tribunal.
_______________
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PART 5--OFFENCES
61. Claims by persons as to registration
(1) A person who is not registered under section 6
or 7 as a practitioner must not--
5 (a) take or use the title of registered
acupuncturist, registered Chinese medicine
practitioner, registered Chinese herbal
medicine practitioner, registered Chinese
herbalist, registered Chinese herbal dispenser
10 or registered Oriental medicine practitioner,
whether in English or any other language, or
any other title, whether in English or any
other language, calculated to induce a belief
that the person is registered as a practitioner
15 under this Act; or
(b) claim to be registered under this Act or hold
himself or herself out as being registered as a
practitioner under this Act; or
(c) carry out any act which is required to be
20 carried out by or under an Act by a person
registered as a practitioner under this Act; or
(d) claim to be qualified to practise as a Chinese
medicine practitioner, a Chinese herbal
medicine practitioner, an acupuncturist or a
25 Chinese herbal dispenser.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
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(2) A person who is not registered as a Chinese herbal
medicine practitioner under this Act must not use
the title Chinese herbal medicine practitioner,
Chinese herbalist, Chinese medicine practitioner,
5 Oriental medicine practitioner or Chinese herbal
dispenser, whether in English or any other
language.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
(3) A person who is not registered as an acupuncturist
10 under this Act must not use the title acupuncturist,
Chinese medicine practitioner or Oriental
medicine practitioner, whether in English or any
other language.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
15 (4) A person who is not a registered Chinese herbal
dispenser must not use the title Chinese herbal
dispenser, whether in English or any other
language.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
20 (5) A registered practitioner must not--
(a) claim to be registered under this Act in a
division of the register in which he or she is
not registered or hold himself or herself out
as being registered in a division of the
25 register if the person is not registered in that
division; or
(b) claim to be qualified to practise as a
practitioner in a division of the register in
which he or she is not registered.
30 Penalty: 50 penalty units.
(6) A registered practitioner whose registration is
specific must not--
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(a) take or use any title calculated to induce a
belief that the practitioner's registration is
not specific; or
(b) claim to have or hold himself or herself out
5 as having general registration.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
(7) A registered practitioner whose registration is
subject to a condition, limitation or restriction
must not--
10 (a) take or use any title calculated to induce a
belief that the practitioner's registration is
not subject to a condition, limitation or
restriction; or
(b) claim to have or hold himself or herself out
15 as having a registration which is not subject
to any condition, limitation or restriction.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
(8) A person must not hold out another person as
being registered under this Act if the person
20 knows or ought reasonably to know that the other
person is not so registered.
Penalty: 50 penalty units.
(9) If a body corporate contravenes sub-section (1),
any person who is concerned in or takes part in
25 the management of that body corporate who was,
in any way, by act or omission, directly or
indirectly, knowingly concerned in or party to the
commission of the offence also commits an
offence under sub-section (1) and is liable for the
30 penalty applicable to a natural person for that
offence.
(10) The provisions of sub-sections (1)(a), (c) and (d),
(2), (3) and (4) do not apply to a person who is
registered under an Act referred to in the Schedule
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who is acting in accordance with an express
authority in writing from the Board established
under that Act.
(11) The provisions of sub-section (3) do not apply to a
5 veterinary practitioner registered under the
Veterinary Practice Act 1997 using the title
acupuncturist in relation to the practice of
veterinary surgery or veterinary medicine by that
practitioner in accordance with his or her
10 registration under that Act.
62. Fraud, forgery etc.
A person must not--
(a) fraudulently or by false representation or
declaration (either orally or in writing)
15 obtain registration under this Act; or
(b) fraudulently or by false representation (either
orally or in writing) procure any person to be
registered under this Act; or
(c) forge, counterfeit or alter any certificate of
20 registration under this Act or any degree,
diploma or other evidence of qualifications
for registration under this Act.
Penalty: 240 penalty units or imprisonment for a
period of 2 years or both.
25 63. Advertising
(1) A person must not advertise a Chinese medicine
practice, Chinese medicine services or Chinese
herbal dispensing services in a manner which--
(a) is or is intended to be false, misleading or
30 deceptive; or
(b) offers a discount, gift or other inducement to
attract patients to a Chinese medicine
practitioner, a Chinese medicine practice or a
Chinese herbal dispensing service unless the
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advertisement also sets out the terms and
conditions of that offer; or
(c) refers to, uses or quotes from testimonials or
purported testimonials; or
5 (d) creates an unreasonable expectation of
beneficial treatment.
Penalty: 50 penalty units for a natural person or
100 penalty units for a body corporate.
(2) If a body corporate contravenes sub-section (1),
10 any person who is concerned in or takes part in
the management of that body corporate who was,
in any way, by act or omission, directly or
indirectly, knowingly concerned in or party to the
commission of the offence also commits an
15 offence under sub-section (1) and is liable for the
penalty applicable to a natural person for that
offence.
(3) A person who, in good faith, publishes or prints
an advertisement which contravenes sub-section
20 (1) on behalf of another person, is not guilty of an
offence under that sub-section.
(4) Despite section 26 of the Magistrates' Court Act
1989, proceedings for an offence against this
section may be commenced within 3 years after
25 the commission of the alleged offence.
(5) A person who advertises a Chinese medicine
practitioner's practice, a Chinese medicine
practitioner's services or Chinese herbal
dispensing services in a manner otherwise than in
30 compliance with this section is guilty of a
continuing offence and may be convicted in
respect of each day on which the offence
continues.
64. Advertising guidelines
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(1) The Governor in Council may, on the
recommendation of the Board, by notice published
in the Government Gazette, issue guidelines about
the minimum standards acceptable to the Board
5 for or with respect to the advertising of Chinese
medicine practitioner's and herbal dispensing
services.
(2) The Board must consult with any person
nominated by the Minister in formulating
10 guidelines for the purposes of this section.
(3) The Board must ensure that any guidelines that it
has formulated for recommendation to the
Governor in Council have been notified with a
request for public comment in the Government
15 Gazette, a newspaper circulating generally
throughout Victoria and in any professional
magazine, newsletter or journal circulating
amongst Chinese medicine practitioners and
Chinese herbal dispensers in Victoria at least
20 60 days before the recommendation is given to the
Governor in Council.
(4) The Board must have regard to any comments
received pursuant to a notice under this section in
making a recommendation to the Governor in
25 Council.
(5) The Board must have regard to any guidelines
issued by the Governor in Council under this
section.
(6) A court may have regard to any guidelines issued
30 by the Governor in Council under this section.
65. Power of the courts to require corrective advertising
If, on the application of the Minister, a court is
satisfied that there has been a contravention of
section 63(1)(a), (b), (c) or (d) the court may
35 make either or both of the following orders--
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(a) an order requiring any person involved in the
contravention to disclose any information
which is in the person's possession or to
which the person has access, which is
5 information or of a class of information
specified in the order--
(i) to the public or any person or class of
persons specified in the order; and
(ii) in the manner specified in the order;
10 (b) an order requiring any person involved in the
contravention to publish an advertisement in
the terms specified or determined in
accordance with the order--
(i) at the expense of the person; and
15 (ii) in the manner and at the times specified
in the order.
66. Exemptions
Nothing in section 61 applies to the giving or
performance of any Chinese medicine advice,
20 service, attendance or operation by a person
registered as a Chinese medicine practitioner
under the law in force in another State or Territory
or New Zealand in an emergency if no registered
Chinese medicine practitioner is available.
25 _______________
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PART 6--ADMINISTRATION
67. Establishment of Board
(1) There is established a Board to be called the
Chinese Medicine Registration Board of Victoria.
5 (2) The Board--
(a) is a body corporate with perpetual
succession; and
(b) has a common seal; and
(c) may sue and be sued in its corporate name;
10 and
(d) may acquire, hold and dispose of real and
personal property; and
(e) may do and suffer all acts and things that a
body corporate may, by law, do and suffer.
15 (3) The common seal must be kept as directed by the
Board and must not be used except as authorised
by the Board.
(4) All courts must take judicial notice of the seal of
the Board on a document and, until the contrary is
20 proved, must presume that the document was
properly sealed.
68. Powers, functions and consultation requirements
(1) The Board has the following functions--
(a) to register persons who comply with the
25 requirements of this Act as to registration so
that they may hold themselves out as
registered Chinese medicine practitioners or
registered Chinese herbal dispensers;
(b) to approve courses which provide
30 qualifications for registration as Chinese
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medicine practitioners and Chinese herbal
dispensers;
(c) to regulate the standards of practice of
Chinese medicine and the dispensing of
5 Chinese herbs in the public interest;
(d) to investigate the professional conduct or
fitness to practise of registered practitioners
and impose sanctions where necessary;
(e) to issue guidelines about--
10 (i) the minimum terms and conditions of
professional indemnity insurance
against civil liability in connection with
the practice of Chinese medicine and
the dispensing Chinese herbs;
15 (ii) appropriate standards of Chinese
medicine practice and the dispensing of
Chinese herbs;
(f) to recognise post graduate courses in
Chinese medicine and the dispensing of
20 Chinese herbs in addition to those required
for registration;
(g) to promulgate Codes about--
(i) the practice of Chinese medicine and
the dispensing of Chinese herbs;
25 (ii) standards of training required for
endorsement under section 8;
(iii) standards recommended by the Board
for prescribing, labelling, storage,
dispensing and supplying Chinese
30 herbal substances including Schedule 1
poisons within the meaning of the
Drugs, Poisons and Controlled
Substances Act 1981;
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(h) to advise the Boards established under the
Acts referred to in the Schedule about the
standards of training required for the practice
of Chinese medicine or the dispensing of
5 Chinese herbs by health practitioners
registered by those Boards;
(i) to advise the Minister on any matters relating
to its functions;
(j) when so requested by the Minister, to give to
10 the Minister any information reasonably
required by the Minister;
(k) any other functions conferred on the Board
by this Act.
(2) The Board has all the powers necessary to enable
15 it to perform its functions.
(3) The Board must consult with the Minister and
have regard to the Minister's advice in carrying
out its functions and exercising its powers.
(4) If there is an inconsistency between any practice
20 recommended or required under a guideline issued
by the Board or a Code promulgated by the Board
and a provision of this Act or the regulations or
any other Act or regulations the provision of that
Act or the regulations prevails.
25 69. Membership of the Board
(1) The Board consists of 7 members nominated by
the Minister and appointed by the Governor in
Council.
(2) Of the persons appointed to the Board--
30 (a) 4 must be registered practitioners; and
(b) one must be a lawyer; and
(c) 2 must be persons who are not registered
practitioners.
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(3) At least 2 members of the Board must be able to
communicate in English and either Mandarin or
any other Chinese dialect.
70. Terms of office
5 (1) A member of the Board holds office for not more
than 3 years from the date of his or her
appointment.
(2) A member of the Board is eligible for
reappointment.
10 (3) The Public Sector Management and
Employment Act 1998 (except in accordance
with Part 7 of that Act) does not apply to a
member in respect of the office of member.
71. Resignation and removal
15 (1) A member of the Board ceases to be a member if
he or she is absent, without leave first being
granted by the Board, from 3 consecutive
meetings of which reasonable notice has been
given to that member, either personally or by post.
20 (2) A member of the Board may resign the office of
member by writing signed by the member and
addressed to the Governor in Council.
(3) The Governor in Council may at any time remove
a member of the Board from office.
25 (4) If a member of the Board dies, resigns or is
removed from office, the Governor in Council
may, in accordance with this Act, on the
recommendation of the Minister, fill the vacant
office.
30 (5) A member appointed under sub-section (4) holds
office for the rest of the term of appointment of
the member whose place he or she fills.
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72. President and Deputy President
(1) The Governor in Council may appoint members of
the Board to be President and Deputy President of
the Board.
5 (2) A person appointed to an office under sub-section
(1) holds office for the term specified in his or her
instrument of appointment and is eligible for
reappointment.
(3) A person appointed to an office under sub-section
10 (1) may resign that office by writing signed by the
person and addressed to the Governor in Council.
(4) The Governor in Council may at any time remove
a person appointed under sub-section (1) from
office.
15 (5) A person appointed to an office under sub-section
(1) ceases to hold that office on ceasing to be a
member of the Board.
73. Acting member
(1) If a member of the Board is unable to perform the
20 duties or functions of the office, the Governor in
Council may appoint a person qualified to be
appointed as that member to act as the member
during the period of inability.
(2) The Governor in Council--
25 (a) subject to this Act, may determine the terms
and conditions of appointment of an acting
member; and
(b) may at any time terminate the appointment.
(3) While the appointment of an acting member
30 remains in force, the acting member has and may
exercise all the powers and perform all the duties
and functions of the member.
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74. Payment of members
(1) A member or acting member of the Board, other
than a member who is an employee under Part 3
of the Public Sector Management and
5 Employment Act 1998, is entitled to receive the
fees that are fixed from time to time by the
Governor in Council for that member.
(2) Each member or acting member of the Board is
entitled to receive the allowances that are fixed
10 from time to time by the Governor in Council.
75. Procedure of Board
(1) The President or, in the absence of the President,
the Deputy President must preside at a meeting of
the Board at which he or she is present.
15 (2) If neither the President nor Deputy President are
present at a meeting the members present may
elect a member to preside at the meeting.
(3) The person presiding at a meeting has a
deliberative vote and a second or casting vote.
20 (4) A majority of the members of the Board currently
holding office constitutes a quorum.
(5) Subject to this Act the Board may regulate its own
proceedings.
76. Member's interests
25 (1) A member who has a pecuniary or other interest in
any matter in which the Board is concerned
must--
(a) if the member is present at a meeting of the
Board at which the matter is to be
30 considered, disclose the nature of the interest
immediately before the consideration of that
matter; or
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(b) if the member is aware that the matter is to
be considered at a meeting of the Board at
which the member does not intend to be
present, disclose the nature of the interest to
5 the President or Deputy President of the
Board before the meeting is held.
(2) The member--
(a) may take part in the discussion in the
meeting; and
10 (b) must leave the meeting while any vote is
taken on a question relating to the matter.
77. Resolutions without meetings
(1) If--
(a) the Board has taken reasonable steps to give
15 notice to each member setting out the terms
of a proposed resolution; and
(b) a majority of the members for the time being
sign a document containing a statement that
they are in favour of the resolution in the
20 terms set out in the document--
a resolution in those terms is deemed to have been
passed at a meeting of the Board held on the day
on which the document is signed or, if the
members referred to in paragraph (b) do not sign it
25 on the same day, on the day on which the last of
those members signs the document.
(2) If a resolution is, under sub-section (1), deemed to
have been passed at a meeting of the Board, each
member must as soon as practicable be advised of
30 the matter and given a copy of the resolution.
(3) For the purposes of sub-section (1), 2 or more
separate documents containing a statement in
identical terms, each of which is signed by one or
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more members, are deemed to constitute one
document.
(4) The majority of members referred to in sub-
section (1)(b) must not include a member who,
5 because of section 76, is not entitled to vote on the
resolution.
(5) This section does not apply to any resolution of
the Board relating to a matter being considered
under Part 3.
10 78. Approved methods of communication for Board
(1) If not less than two-thirds of the members of the
Board for the time being holding office so agree, a
meeting of the Board may be held by means of a
method of communication, or by means of a
15 combination of methods of communication,
approved by the President of the Board for the
purposes of that meeting.
(2) For the purposes of this Part, a member of the
Board who participates in a meeting held as
20 permitted by sub-section (1) is present at the
meeting even if he or she is not physically present
at the same place as another member participating
in the meeting.
(3) This section--
25 (a) applies to a meeting or a part of a meeting;
(b) does not apply to a meeting conducted for
the purposes of Part 3.
79. Effect of vacancy or defect
An act or decision of the Board is not invalid only
30 because--
(a) of a vacancy in its membership; or
(b) of a defect or irregularity in the appointment
of any of its members; or
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(c) in the case of an acting member, the
occasion for that member so acting had not
arisen or had ceased.
80. Immunity
5 (1) A member of the Board or person responsible for
keeping the register is not personally liable for
anything done or omitted to be done in good
faith--
(a) in the exercise of a power or the discharge of
10 a duty under this Act; or
(b) in the reasonable belief that the act or
omission was in the exercise of a power or
the discharge of a duty under this Act.
(2) Any liability resulting from an act or omission
15 that would but for sub-section (1), attach to a
member of the Board or the person responsible for
keeping the register, attaches instead to the Board.
81. Staff
The Board may employ a person to be responsible
20 for maintaining the register and any other persons
that are necessary for the purposes of
administering this Act.
82. Delegation
The Board may, in writing, delegate to--
25 (a) a member of the Board; or
(b) the person responsible for maintaining the
register or any other member of the staff of
the Board--
its powers and functions under this Act, other
30 than--
(c) the power to refuse to grant registration or
endorsement of registration or to refuse to
renew registration; or
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(d) the power to impose or to amend, vary or
revoke conditions, limitations or restrictions
on registration or endorsement of
registration; or
5 (e) the power to conduct any hearing or to make
any determination under Part 2 or Part 3; or
(f) this power to delegate.
_______________
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PART 7--REPORTING AND FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
83. Chinese Medicine Registration Board Fund
(1) The Board must establish and keep a Chinese
Medicine Registration Board Fund.
5 (2) All fees, fines and penalties paid or recovered by
the Board under this Act must be paid into the
Fund.
(3) The Board must pay any other money received by
it into the Fund, including income from the
10 investments of the Fund.
(4) Out of the Fund, the Board must pay--
(a) the expenses incurred by it in carrying out its
functions, powers and duties; and
(b) any other expenses incurred in the
15 administration of this Act; and
(c) any payments to be made to members of the
Board under this Act and any payments to be
made to other persons under this Act; and
(d) any other payments recommended by the
20 Board and approved by the Minister.
84. Investment powers
The Board may invest money credited to the Fund
that it does not immediately require--
(a) in any manner in which money may be
25 invested under the Trustee Act 1958; or
(b) in any other manner that the Minister
approves.
85. Repayment of advances
(1) The Board must pay into the public account the
30 amounts that the Minister administering section
14 of the Financial Management Act 1994, in
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consultation with the Treasurer, determines are
required to repay advances from the Public
Account for the establishment and operation of the
Board, including costs incurred before the
5 establishment of the Board to ensure that, when
established, it can operate in a fully effective way.
(2) Payments under sub-section (1) must be made in
accordance with any other terms and conditions
from time to time determined by the Minister
10 administering section 14 of the Financial
Management Act 1994 in consultation with the
Treasurer.
(3) The Board must, as and when directed to do so by
the Minister administering section 14 of the
15 Financial Management Act 1994, provide a plan
for the repayment of advances referred to in sub-
section (1).
(4) The Board must, at least once in each period of
6 months after the commencement of this section,
20 and at any other time that the Minister
administering section 14 of the Financial
Management Act 1994 directs it to do so, report
to that Minister in writing on its progress in
making payments under sub-section (1).
25 _______________
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PART 8--ENFORCEMENT AND SUPPLEMENTARY
POWERS
86. Proceedings for offences
(1) The person responsible for maintaining the
5 register or any other officer authorised by the
Board may take proceedings under this Act in the
name of the Board.
(2) Any prosecution instituted in the name of the
Board must, in the absence of evidence to the
10 contrary, be taken to have been instituted by the
Board.
87. Identification
(1) The Board must issue an identification card to
each person appointed by the Board to apply for
15 or execute search warrants for the purposes of this
Act.
(2) A person appointed by the Board must, in the
course of performing his or her functions under
this Act, produce his or her identification card to
20 any person who requests its production.
88. Powers of entry with warrant
(1) A person appointed for that purpose by the Board
may apply to a magistrate for the issue of a search
warrant in relation to particular premises if that
25 person believes, on reasonable grounds--
(a) that there is or has been a contravention of
this Act or the regulations on the premises;
or
(b) that entry into or onto the premises is
30 necessary for the purpose of investigating a
complaint made under this Act which, if
substantiated, may provide grounds for the
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suspension or cancellation of registration of
a practitioner.
(2) If a magistrate is satisfied by evidence on oath,
whether oral or by affidavit, that there are
5 reasonable grounds for suspecting that there is on
the premises a particular thing that may be
evidence of the commission of an offence against
this Act or the regulations or of grounds for the
suspension or cancellation of the registration of a
10 practitioner, the magistrate may issue a search
warrant authorising any person named in the
warrant--
(a) to enter the premises or the part of the
premises named or described in the warrant;
15 and
(b) to search for and seize a thing named or
described in the warrant; and
(c) to bring the thing before the Court so that the
matter may be dealt with according to law.
20 (3) In addition to any other requirement, a search
warrant issued for the purposes of this section
must state--
(a) the offence or grounds of suspension or
cancellation suspected; and
25 (b) the premises to be searched; and
(c) the name or a description of the thing to be
searched for; and
(d) any conditions to which the warrant is
subject; and
30 (e) whether entry is authorised to be made at any
time or during stated hours; and
(f) a day, not later than 7 days after the issue of
the warrant, on which the warrant ceases to
have effect.
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(4) A search warrant must be issued in accordance
with the Magistrates' Court Act 1989 and in a
form prescribed under that Act.
(5) The rules to be observed with respect to search
5 warrants mentioned in the Magistrates' Court
Act 1989 extend and apply to warrants under this
section.
89. Announcement before entry
(1) Immediately before executing a search warrant, a
10 person named in the warrant must announce that
he or she is authorised by the warrant to enter the
premises.
(2) The person need not comply with sub-section (1)
if he or she believes on reasonable grounds that
15 immediate entry to the premises is required to
ensure the safety of any person or that the
effective execution of the search warrant is not
frustrated.
90. Copy of warrant to be given to occupier
20 If the occupier or another person who apparently
represents the occupier is present at premises
when a search warrant is being executed, the
person or persons named in the warrant must--
(a) identify themselves to that person by
25 producing their identification card for
inspection by that person; and
(b) give to that person a copy of the execution
copy of the warrant.
91. Copies or receipts to be given
30 (1) If a person seizes--
(a) a document, disk or tape or other thing that
can be readily copied; or
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(b) a storage device the information in which
can be readily copied--
under a warrant the person, on request by the
occupier, must give a copy of the thing or
5 information to the occupier as soon as practicable
after the seizure.
(2) If a person seizes a thing under a warrant and has
not provided a copy of the thing or information
under sub-section (1) the person must provide a
10 receipt for that thing as soon as practicable after
the seizure.
92. Powers of Board in relation to fees
(1) The Board may fix any fee that is required or
permitted to be fixed by the Board by this Act.
15 (2) In the case of any fee which the Board is
empowered to fix under this Act--
(a) the Board must fix the fee for a period of
12 months and may amend or vary the fee at
the end of that period; and
20 (b) the Board may fix a different fee for a
different case and may allow for the
reduction, waiver or refund, in whole or in
part, of any fee; and
(c) the Board must publish any fee it has fixed
25 in a newspaper circulating generally
throughout Victoria and in the Government
Gazette.
(3) In fixing fees under this Act the Board is entitled
to ensure that the amount of money collected in
30 fees under this Act is sufficient to cover the cost
to the Board of administering this Act.
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PART 9--MISCELLANEOUS
93. Supreme Court--limitation of jurisdiction
It is the intention of section 56(3) to alter or vary
section 85 of the Constitution Act 1975.
5 94. Regulations
(1) The Governor in Council may make regulations
for or with respect to--
(a) registration, including periods of
registration, and renewal of registration, and
10 applications for registration and endorsement
of registration, and renewal of registration;
(b) the register, including particulars to be noted
on the register and the manner of keeping the
register;
15 (c) forms for the purposes of this Act;
(d) time limits for the purposes of this Act;
(e) penalties, not exceeding 10 penalty units, for
breaches of the regulations;
(f) any matter or thing required or permitted to
20 be prescribed or necessary to be prescribed
to give effect to this Act.
(2) The regulations--
(a) may be of general or limited application; and
(b) may differ according to differences in time,
25 place or circumstance; and
(c) may apply, adopt or incorporate any matter
contained in any document, code, standard,
rule, specification or method, formulated,
issued, prescribed or published by any
30 person whether--
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(i) wholly or partially or as amended by
the regulations; or
(ii) as formulated, issued, prescribed or
published at the time the regulations are
5 made or at any time before then; or
(iii) as formulated, issued, prescribed or
published from time to time; and
(d) may confer a discretionary authority on a
specified person.
10 _______________
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PART 10--AMENDMENTS AND TRANSITIONAL
Division 1--Transitional
95. Existing qualifications and first appointments to
Board
5 (1) Despite section 5, the Board may register a person
who applies for registration under this Act within
3 years after the commencement of this section
who does not have the qualifications required by
section 5 if--
10 (a) the Board is satisfied that the person--
(i) has obtained a qualification or
undergone training in Chinese herbal
medicine, acupuncture or herbal
dispensing whether in Victoria or
15 elsewhere that is considered by the
Board to be adequate for the purposes
of this section; or
(ii) has obtained a qualification or
undergone training in Chinese herbal
20 medicine, acupuncture or herbal
dispensing whether in Victoria or
elsewhere and undergone any further
study, training or supervised practice
required by the Board for the purposes
25 of this section; or
(iii) has carried on the practice of Chinese
herbal medicine, acupuncture or herbal
dispensing at any time within 10 years
before the commencement of this
30 section for a consecutive period of
5 years or for any periods the aggregate
of which is 5 years; and
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(b) the person has satisfied the Board that he or
she is professionally competent as a
practitioner in the division of registration
applied for; and
5 (c) if required by the Board, the person has
satisfactorily completed an examination
conducted by or on behalf of the Board; and
(d) the person has satisfied the other
requirements of this Act as to registration.
10 (2) Section 61 does not apply to or in relation to an
acupuncturist practising acupuncture if that
acupuncturist is registered by a Board established
under an Act referred to in the Schedule until a
day that is 3 years after the commencement of
15 section 61.
(3) Despite section 69(2)(a), in the case of the first
appointments of the 4 members of the Board
under that provision that are to take effect on or
after the commencement of section 69, those
20 members may be persons that the Minister
considers would be qualified to be granted general
registration under section 6.
Division 2--Drugs, Poisons and Controlled Substances Act
1981
25 96. New definitions
No.
(1) In section 4(1) of the Drugs, Poisons and 9719/1981.
Controlled Substances Act 1981 insert the Reprint No. 5
following definitions-- as at
31 December
' ''authorised practitioner" means a registered 1998. Further
amended by
30 medical practitioner or pharmacist who is No. 12/1999.
authorised in accordance with section 61(10)
of the Chinese Medicine Registration Act
1999;
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"registered Chinese herbal dispenser" means a
registered Chinese herbal dispenser within
the meaning of the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999;
5 "registered Chinese medicine practitioner"
means a registered Chinese medicine
practitioner within the meaning of the
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999;'.
(2) After section 4(2) of the Drugs, Poisons and
10 Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
'(3) A reference in this Act to "manufacture"
does not include a reference to the process of
refining, manipulating and mixing a
Schedule 1 poison, where the process is
15 carried out by a registered Chinese medicine
practitioner, a registered Chinese herbal
dispenser or an authorised practitioner in the
lawful practice of his or her profession for
the purposes of use, sale or supply by that
20 practitioner or dispenser.'.
97. Amendment to heading to the Poisons List
In the Table to section 12A of the Drugs, Poisons
and Controlled Substances Act 1981, for the
item relating to Schedule Number 1 substitute--
"1. Poisons of plant, animal or mineral
origin that in the public interest
should be available only from a
person registered or authorised under
the Chinese Medicine Registration
Act 1999.".
25 98. Minister's powers to amend Poisons List in respect of
Schedule 1 poisons
After section 12E(1A) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
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"(1B) The Minister may, at any time, amend the
Poisons Code to--
(a) specify the substances to be included in
Schedule 1 in the Poisons List; and
5 (b) amend, revoke, substitute or insert
substances in Schedule 1 in the Poisons
List.".
99. Authorisation to have possession etc. of Schedule 1
poisons
10 (1) In section 13(1)(a) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, after
"substance" insert "(other than a Schedule 1
poison)".
(2) In section 13(1) of the Drugs, Poisons and
15 Controlled Substances Act 1981, after
paragraph (c) insert--
"; and
(d) any registered Chinese medicine practitioner
whose registration is endorsed under
20 section 8 of the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 is hereby authorised
to obtain and have in his or her possession
and to use, sell or supply any Schedule 1
poison in accordance with the endorsement
25 in the lawful practice of his or her profession
as a registered Chinese medicine
practitioner; and
(e) any registered Chinese herbal dispenser
whose registration is endorsed under
30 section 8 of the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 is hereby authorised
to obtain and have in his or her possession
and to use, sell or supply any Schedule 1
poison in accordance with the endorsement
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in the lawful practice of his or her profession
as a registered Chinese herbal dispenser.".
(3) After section 13(3) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
5 "(3A) If a registered Chinese herbal dispenser sells
or supplies by wholesale to an authorised
practitioner or another registered Chinese
herbal dispenser a Schedule 1 poison in
accordance with an endorsement of the
10 dispenser's registration under section 8 of the
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
for use by the authorised practitioner or other
registered Chinese herbal dispenser in the
lawful practice of his or her profession as an
15 authorised practitioner or a registered
Chinese herbal dispenser, the sale or supply
shall for the purposes of sub-section (1) be
regarded as a sale or supply in the lawful
practice of his or her profession by the first-
20 mentioned registered Chinese herbal
dispenser.".
(4) After section 13(4) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
"(5) Despite sub-section (1)(a), a registered
25 medical practitioner or pharmacist who is
registered as a Chinese medicine practitioner
or Chinese herbal dispenser with an
endorsement with respect to Schedule 1
poisons or who is an authorised
30 practitioner--
(a) in the case of a practitioner or dispenser
with an endorsement, is authorised to
obtain and have in his or her possession
and to use, sell or supply Schedule 1
35 poisons in accordance with that
endorsement in the lawful practice of
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his or her profession as a registered
medical practitioner or pharmacist; or
(b) in the case of an authorised practitioner
acting in accordance with an
5 authorisation referred to in 61(10) of
the Chinese Medicine Registration
Act 1999, is authorised to obtain and
have in his or her possession and to use,
sell or supply Schedule 1 poisons in the
10 lawful practice of his or her profession
as a registered medical practitioner or
pharmacist.".
100. New section 13A inserted
After section 13 of the Drugs, Poisons and
15 Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
"13A. Chinese medicine practitioners and herbal
dispensers must establish therapeutic need
(1) A registered Chinese medicine practitioner
or an authorised practitioner must not
20 administer, prescribe, sell or supply a
Schedule 1 poison unless--
(a) the poison is for the therapeutic use of a
person who has consulted the
practitioner; and
25 (b) the practitioner has taken all reasonable
steps to ensure that the person has a
therapeutic need for the Schedule 1
poison.
Penalty: 100 penalty units.
30 (2) A registered Chinese herbal dispenser or an
authorised practitioner must not sell or
supply a Schedule 1 poison to a person
unless--
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(a) the sale or supply is on production of
and in accordance with the original
written prescription or order of a
registered Chinese medicine
5 practitioner or an authorised
practitioner; and
(b) the dispenser or authorised practitioner
has taken reasonable steps to ensure
that the prescription or order is in
10 accordance with any endorsement of
the registration of the registered
Chinese medicine practitioner or the
authority of that authorised practitioner.
Penalty: 100 penalty units.".
15 101. Special provision for Chinese medicine practitioners
and herbal dispensers
After section 14 of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
"(2) If the Chinese Medicine Registration Board
20 of Victoria established under the Chinese
Medicine Registration Act 1999 has
imposed in relation to the practice of a
practitioner registered under that Act a
condition, limitation or restriction
25 prohibiting the prescription, ordering or
dispensing of any Schedule 1 poison, that
registered practitioner for the purpose of this
Act and the regulations is deemed to be not
authorised to obtain and have in his or her
30 possession or to use sell or supply in the
lawful practice of his or her profession the
Schedule 1 poison to which the condition,
limitation or restriction relates.".
102. Authorities for wholesalers
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After section 20(4) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
"(5) A person who sells or supplies by wholesale
or manufactures and sells or supplies by
5 wholesale any Schedule 1 poison is
authorised to do so without obtaining a
licence under this section.".
103. Wholesalers
In section 24 of the Drugs, Poisons and
10 Controlled Substances Act 1981, after "other
than a" insert "Schedule 1 poison, a".
104. Exemptions for labelling requirements
After section 27A(3) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
15 "(4) Nothing in this section applies to a
Schedule 1 poison that is sold or supplied by
a registered Chinese medicine practitioner or
registered Chinese herbal dispenser in
accordance with the endorsement of that
20 person's registration under section 8 of the
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
or to an authorised practitioner acting in
accordance with that practitioner's
authority.".
25 105. Consequential amendments relating to Schedule 1
poisons
In the Drugs, Poisons and Controlled
Substances Act 1981--
(a) in section 38, omit "any Schedule 1 poison
30 or";
(b) in section 40, omit "any Schedule 1 poison
or";
(c) in section 70(2), after "section 4(2)" insert
"and (3)".
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106. Regulations
(1) In section 129 of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981--
(a) in sub-section (1), for "Schedule 4 poisons"
5 substitute "Schedule 1 poisons, Schedule 4
poisons";
(b) in sub-section (1)(a), after "medical
practitioners," insert "registered Chinese
medicine practitioners,";
10 (c) in sub-section (1)(aa) after "medical
practitioners," insert "registered Chinese
medicine practitioners";
(d) in sub-section (1)(ab) after "pharmacists"
insert "or registered Chinese herbal
15 dispensers";
(e) in sub-section (2) after "medical
practitioner," insert "registered Chinese
medicine practitioner or registered Chinese
herbal dispenser,".
20 (2) In section 132(q) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981--
(a) after "pharmacist" insert "or registered
Chinese herbal dispenser";
(b) after "medical practitioner," insert
25 "registered Chinese medicine practitioner,".
107. Old transitional references
After section 134(2) of the Drugs, Poisons and
Controlled Substances Act 1981, insert--
"(3) Despite sub-section (2), on or after the
30 commencement of section 97 of the Chinese
Medicine Registration Act 1999, a
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reference in Column 2 in the Table to a
Schedule 1 poison is not to be taken to be a
reference to a Schedule 1 poison within the
meaning of this Act as amended by the
5 Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999.".
Division 3--Other Amendments
108. Amendment of Health Act 1958
No.
In section 366C of the Health Act 1958, for sub- 6270/1958.
section (2) substitute--
10 "(2) A person is exempt from compliance with
sub-section (1)--
(a) if the person is registered as an
acupuncturist under the Chinese
Medicine Registration Act 1999 or is
15 authorised in accordance with section
61(10) of that Act with respect to the
practice of acupuncture; or
(b) if the person conducts a business which
is prescribed by the regulations as an
20 exempt business.".
109. Amendment of Pharmacists Act 1974
After section 33(4) of the Pharmacists Act 1974
insert--
"(5) Sub-section (1) does not apply to a Chinese
25 medicine practitioner or a Chinese herbal
dispenser who is registered under the
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
and acting in accordance with an
endorsement of his or her registration under
30 that Act.".
110. Health Services (Conciliation and Review) Act 1987
In the Health Services (Conciliation and
Review) Act 1987--
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(a) in section 3(1), in the definition of "health
service" after paragraph (k) insert--
"(ka) Services provided by practitioners of
Chinese herbal medicine,
5 acupuncturists and dispensers of
Chinese herbs;";
(b) in the Schedule after the Heading insert--
"The Chinese Medicine Registration Board
of Victoria".
10 111. Other amendments
On the coming into operation of an item in the
Schedule, the Act specified in the heading to that
item is amended as set out in that item.
__________________
15
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SCHEDULE
Section 111
AMENDMENTS
1. Chiropractors Registration Act 1996
5 1.1 In section 62(1), after paragraph (g) insert--
"(ga) to endorse or note the registration of the chiropractor
or otherwise authorise the chiropractor to the effect
that he or she is authorised to do all or any of the
things prohibited by section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2),
10 (3) and (4) of the Chinese Medicine Registration
Act 1999;".
1.2 After section 62(3) insert--
"(4) The Board must--
(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
15 Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
training and clinical practice required for
chiropractors authorised to be exempt from the
provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2),
20 (3) and (4) of that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
with appropriate qualifications or training in
Chinese medicine practice is appointed to a
panel if it is investigating a complaint that
25 involves the practice of Chinese medicine.".
2. Medical Practice Act 1994
2.1 In section 66(1), after paragraph (g) insert--
"(ga) to endorse or note the registration of the medical
practitioner or otherwise authorise the medical
30 practitioner to the effect that he or she is exempted
from all or any of the specified provisions of section
61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2), (3) and (4) of the Chinese
Medicine Registration Act 1999;".
2.2 After section 66(3) insert--
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"(4) The Board must--
(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
5 training and clinical practice required for
medical practitioners authorised to be exempt
from the provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and
(d), (2), (3) and (4) of that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
10 with appropriate qualifications or training in
Chinese medicine practice is appointed to a
panel if it is investigating a complaint that
involves the practice of Chinese medicine.".
3. Nurses Act 1993
15 3.1 In section 66(1), after paragraph (m) insert--
"(ma) to endorse or note the registration of the nurse or
otherwise authorise the nurse to the effect that he or
she is exempted from all or any of the specified
provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2), (3) and
20 (4) of the Chinese Medicine Registration Act
1999;".
3.2 After section 66(3) insert--
"(4) The Board must--
(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
25 Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
training and clinical practice required for nurses
authorised to be exempt from the provisions of
section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2), (3) and (4) of
30 that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
with appropriate qualifications or training in
Chinese medicine practice is appointed to a
panel if it is investigating a complaint that
35 involves the practice of Chinese medicine.".
4. Optometrists Registration Act 1996
4.1 In section 66(1), after paragraph (g) insert--
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"(ga) to endorse or note the registration of the optometrist
or otherwise authorise the optometrist to the effect
that he or she is exempted from all or any of the
specified provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d),
5 (2), (3) and (4) of the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999;".
4.2 After section 66(3) insert--
"(4) The Board must--
(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
10 Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
training and clinical practice required for
optometrists authorised to be exempt from the
provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2),
15 (3) and (4) of that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
with appropriate qualifications or training in
Chinese medicine practice is appointed to a
panel if it is investigating a complaint that
20 involves the practice of Chinese medicine.".
5. Osteopaths Registration Act 1996
5.1 In section 62(1), after paragraph (g) insert--
"(ga) to endorse or note the registration of the osteopath or
otherwise authorise the osteopath to the effect that he
25 or she is exempted from all or any of the specified
provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2), (3) and
(4) of the Chinese Medicine Registration Act
1999;".
5.2 After section 62(3) insert--
30 "(4) The Board must--
(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
training and clinical practice required for
35 osteopaths authorised to be exempt from the
provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2),
(3) and (4) of that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
with appropriate qualifications or training in
40 Chinese medicine practice is appointed as a
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member of the Board if it is investigating a
complaint that involves the practice of Chinese
medicine or the dispensing of Chinese herbs.".
6. Pharmacists Act 1974
5 6.1 In section 5(1), after paragraph (l) insert--
"(la) to endorse or note the registration of the pharmacist or
otherwise authorise the pharmacist to the effect that
he or she is exempted from all or any of the specified
provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2), (3) and
10 (4) of the Chinese Medicine Registration Act
1999;".
6.2 After section 5(2) insert--
"(3) The Board must--
(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
15 Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
training and pharmaceutical practice required
for pharmacists authorised to be exempt from
the provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d),
20 (2), (3) and (4) of that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
with appropriate qualifications or training in
Chinese medicine practice is appointed as a
member of the Board if it is inquiring into the
25 conduct of a pharmacist that involves the
practice of Chinese medicine or the dispensing
of Chinese herbs.".
7. Physiotherapists Registration Act 1998
7.1 In section 61(1), after paragraph (g) insert--
30 "(ga) to endorse or note the registration of the
physiotherapist or otherwise authorise the
physiotherapist to the effect that he or she is
exempted from all or any of the specified provisions
of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d), (2), (3) and (4) of the
35 Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999;".
7.2 After section 61(3) insert--
"(4) The Board must--
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(a) consult the Chinese Medicine Registration
Board established under the Chinese Medicine
Registration Act 1999 about the standards of
training and clinical practice required for
5 physiotherapists authorised to be exempt from
the provisions of section 61(1)(a), (c) and (d),
(2), (3) and (4) of that Act; and
(b) take reasonable steps to ensure that a person
with appropriate qualifications or training in
10 Chinese medicine practice is appointed to a
panel if it is investigating a complaint that
involves the practice of Chinese medicine.".
87
532205B.I1-26/5/99
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
Notes
Act No.
NOTES
By Authority. Government Printer for the State of Victoria.
88
532205B.I1-26/5/99
Chinese Medicine Registration Act 1999
Act No.
89
532205B.I1-26/5/99
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