Tasmanian Bills[Index] [Search] [Download] [Help]
This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
TASMANIA
__________
PARTNERSHIP AMENDMENT BILL 2009
__________
CONTENTS
1. Short title
2. Commencement
3. Principal Act
4. Part 1: Heading inserted
PART 1 Preliminary
5. Section 4 substituted
4. Interpretation
6. Part 2: Heading inserted
PART 2 Partnerships generally
7. Part 2, Division 1: Heading inserted
Division 1 Nature of partnership
8. Section 6 amended (Definition of partnership)
9. Section 7 amended (Rules for determining existence of
partnership)
10. Part 2, Division 2: Heading inserted
Division 2 Relationships of partners to persons dealing with
them
11. Sections 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23
substituted
10. Power of partner to bind partnership
11. Partners bound by acts on behalf of firm or
partnership
12. Partner using credit of firm or partnership for
purpose not connected with business
[Bill 5]-IV
13. Effect of notice that firm or partnership not bound by
acts of partner
14. Liability of partners
15. Liability for wrongs of partners
16. Misapplication of money or property received for or
in custody of firm
17. Liability for wrongs, joint and several
18. Improper employment of trust property for
partnership purposes
19. Persons liable by holding out
20. Admissions and representations of partners
21. Notice to partner to be notice to firm
22. Liabilities of incoming and outgoing partners
23. Revocation of continuing guarantee by change in
firm
12. Part 2, Division 3: Heading inserted
Division 3 Relationship between partners
13. Section 25 amended (Partnership property)
14. Section 25A inserted
25A. Partnership property of incorporated limited
partnership
15. Section 27 substituted
27. Conversion into personal estate of land held as
partnership property
16. Section 28 amended (Procedure against partnership property for
partner's separate judgment debt)
17. Section 29 amended (Rules as to interests and duties of partners
subject to special agreement)
18. Section 31 amended (Retirement from partnership at will)
19. Section 32 amended (Where partnership for term is continued
over, continuance on old terms presumed)
20. Section 33 substituted
33. Duty of partners to render accounts, &c.
21. Section 34 amended (Accountability of partners for private
profits)
22. Section 35 substituted
35. Duty of partner not to compete with firm
23. Section 36 amended (Rights of assignee of share in partnership)
2
24. Part 2, Division 4: Heading inserted
Division 4 Dissolution of partnership
25. Section 36A inserted
36A. Application of Division
26. Section 41 amended (Rights of persons dealing with firm against
apparent members of firm)
27. Part 3 and Schedule 1 inserted
PART 3 Limited Partnerships and Incorporated Limited
Partnerships
Division 1 Preliminary
50. Application of other provisions of this Act
Division 2 Nature and formation of limited partnership and
incorporated limited partnership
51. Limited partnership or incorporated limited
partnership is formed on registration
52. Composition of limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership
53. Size of limited partnership or incorporated limited
partnership
54. Incorporated limited partnership is separate legal
entity
55. Powers of incorporated limited partnership
56. Partnership agreement
57. Relationship of partners in incorporated limited
partnership to others and between themselves
Division 3 Registration of limited partnerships and
incorporated limited partnerships
58. Who may apply for registration?
59. Application for registration
60. Registration of limited partnership
61. Acts preparatory to registration do not constitute
partnership
62. Changes in registered particulars
63. Register of Limited Partnerships and Incorporated
Limited Partnerships
64. Certificates of registration
65. Business Names Act 1962 not to apply
Division 4 Limitation of liability of limited partners in
limited partnership
66. Liability of limited partner limited to amount shown
in Register
67. Change in liability of limited partner
68. Change in status of partners
3
69. Liability for business conducted outside State
70. Liability for limited partnerships formed under
corresponding laws
71. Effect of sections 69 and 70
72. Contribution towards discharge of debts, &c.
73. Limitation on liability may not be varied by
partnership agreement, &c.
Division 5 Limitation of liability of limited partners in
incorporated limited partnership
74. Limitation of liability of limited partners
75. Change in status of partners
76. Liability in respect of conduct or acts or omissions
outside State
77. Incorporated limited partnerships formed under
corresponding laws
78. Effect of sections 76 and 77
Division 6 Other modifications of general law of
partnership
79. Limited partner not to take part in management of
limited partnership
80. Limited partner not to take part in management of
incorporated limited partnership
81. Differences between partners
82. Change in partners
Division 7 Dissolution and cessation of limited partnerships
and incorporated limited partnerships
83. Dissolution not available in certain cases
84. Cessation of limited partnerships
85. Registration of dissolution or cessation of limited
partnership
86. Winding-up by general partners
87. Winding-up of incorporated limited partnerships
Division 8 Miscellaneous provisions
88. Execution of documents
89. Entitlement to make assumptions
90. Assumptions that may be made under section 89
91. Lodgment of certain documents with Director
92. Model limited partnership agreement
93. Identification of limited partnerships and
incorporated limited partnerships
94. Registered office
95. Service
96. Entry in Register constitutes notice
97. Giving false or misleading information
4
98. Offences by partnerships
99. Duty to furnish information
100. Regulations
101. Relationship with Corporations legislation
Schedule 1 Winding-up of Incorporated Limited
Partnerships
28. Legislation repealed
Schedule 1 Legislation repealed
5
6
PARTNERSHIP AMENDMENT BILL 2009
(Brought in by the Minister for Justice, the Honourable
Larissa Tahireh Giddings)
A BILL FOR
An Act to amend the Partnership Act 1891 and to repeal the
Limited Partnerships Act 1908
Be it enacted by His Excellency the Governor of Tasmania, by
and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council and
House of Assembly, in Parliament assembled, as follows:
1. Short title
This Act may be cited as the Partnership
Amendment Act 2009.
2. Commencement
This Act commences on the day on which this
Act receives the Royal Assent.
3. Principal Act
In this Act, the Partnership Act 1891* is referred
to as the Principal Act.
*No. 3 of 1891
[Bill 5] 7
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 4
4. Part 1: Heading inserted
The Principal Act is amended by inserting the
following heading before section 1:
PART 1 PRELIMINARY
5. Section 4 substituted
Section 4 of the Principal Act is repealed and the
following section is substituted:
4. Interpretation
(1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention
appears
"business" includes every trade,
occupation or profession;
"Court" means the Supreme Court, or
a judge sitting in chambers or
otherwise;
"Director" means the Director of
Consumer Affairs and Fair
Trading holding office under
section 9 of the Consumer Affairs
Act 1988 and includes any person
holding that office in an acting
capacity;
"external partnership" means a
partnership (or legal entity,
however described, in the nature
of a partnership) formed in
accordance with a law of another
8
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 5
State, a Territory or another
country or jurisdiction, whether
or not under that law the liability
of any partner for the liabilities of
the partnership (or entity) is
limited and whether or not under
that law the partnership (or
entity) is incorporated or is
otherwise a separate legal entity;
"firm" means a group of persons who
have entered into partnership with
one another;
"firm-name" means
(a) in the case of a
partnership, the name
under which the business
of the partnership is
carried on; and
(b) in the case of an external
partnership, the name
under which, in
accordance with the law
of the place in which it is
formed, the partnership
carries on the business of
the partnership; and
(c) in the case of a limited
partnership or an
incorporated limited
partnership, the name of
9
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 5
the partnership recorded
in the Register;
"general partner" means
(a) in the case of a limited
partnership, a partner in
the limited partnership
who is not a limited
partner; and
(b) in the case of an
incorporated limited
partnership, a person or
partnership (including an
external partnership) who
is admitted as a partner in
the incorporated limited
partnership in accordance
with the partnership
agreement and who is not
a limited partner;
"incorporated limited partnership"
means an incorporated limited
partnership registered in
accordance with section 60;
"liability" includes any debt,
obligation or other liability of any
kind, wherever and however
incurred;
"limited partner" means
(a) in the case of a limited
partnership, a partner in
10
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 5
the limited partnership
whose liability for the
liabilities of the
partnership is limited in
accordance with Part 3;
and
(b) in the case of an
incorporated limited
partnership, a person or
partnership (including an
external partnership)
admitted and designated
as a limited partner in the
incorporated limited
partnership in accordance
with the partnership
agreement;
"limited partnership" means a
partnership registered in
accordance with section 60;
"partner" in a limited partnership or
an incorporated limited
partnership means a general
partner or a limited partner;
"partnership" means a partnership
within the meaning of section 6;
"Register" means the Register of
Limited Partnerships and
Incorporated Limited
Partnerships kept under this Act;
11
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 6
"registered particulars" means
particulars recorded in the
Register under section 60(6);
"spouse" includes the person with
whom a person is, or was at the
time of his or her death, in a
significant relationship, within
the meaning of the Relationships
Act 2003.
(2) In this Act, a reference, in relation to an
incorporated limited partnership, to the
partnership or the firm is a reference to
the incorporated limited partnership as a
separate legal entity and not to the
partners in that partnership.
6. Part 2: Heading inserted
The Principal Act is amended by inserting the
following heading after section 5:
PART 2 PARTNERSHIPS GENERALLY
7. Part 2, Division 1: Heading inserted
Part 2 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting the following heading after section 5:
12
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 8
Division 1 Nature of partnership
8. Section 6 amended (Definition of partnership)
Section 6 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (1) the following
subsection:
(1A) Partnership includes an incorporated
limited partnership.
9. Section 7 amended (Rules for determining existence
of partnership)
Section 7 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting ", other than an incorporated limited
partnership," after "whether a partnership".
10. Part 2, Division 2: Heading inserted
Part 2 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting the following heading after section 9:
Division 2 Relationships of partners to persons dealing
with them
11. Sections 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,
22 and 23 substituted
Sections 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19,
20, 21, 22 and 23 of the Principal Act are
repealed and the following sections are
substituted:
13
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
10. Power of partner to bind partnership
(1) Every partner in a partnership, other than
a limited partnership or an incorporated
limited partnership, is an agent of the
partnership and of the other partners for
the purpose of the business of the
partnership.
(2) Any act of a partner in a partnership,
other than a limited partnership or an
incorporated limited partnership, done
for carrying on in the usual way business
of the kind carried on by the partnership
binds the partnership and the other
partners, unless
(a) the partner so acting has in fact
no authority to act for the
partnership in the particular
matter; and
(b) the person with whom he or she
is dealing either
(i) knows that the partner has
no such authority; or
(ii) does not know or believe
the partner to be a partner.
(3) Every general partner in a limited
partnership or an incorporated limited
partnership is an agent of the partnership
and of the other general partners for the
purpose of the business of the
partnership.
14
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
(4) Any act of a general partner in a limited
partnership or an incorporated limited
partnership, done for carrying on in the
usual way business of the kind carried on
by the limited partnership, binds the
partnership and the other general
partners, unless
(a) the general partner so acting has
in fact no authority to act for the
partnership in the particular
matter; and
(b) the person with whom the general
partner is dealing either
(i) knows that the general
partner has no authority;
or
(ii) does not know or believe
the general partner to be a
general partner.
11. Partners bound by acts on behalf of firm or
partnership
(1) An act or instrument relating to the
business of a firm, other than an
incorporated limited partnership and
done or executed in the firm-name, or in
any other manner showing an intention to
bind the firm, by any person authorised
to bind the firm, whether a partner or not,
is binding on the firm and all the
partners.
15
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
(2) An act or instrument relating to the
business of an incorporated limited
partnership, and done or executed in the
name of the partnership, or in any other
manner showing an intention to bind the
firm, by any person authorised to bind
the firm, whether a general partner or
not, is (subject to section 14(3)) binding
on the partnership and all the general
partners.
(3) This section does not affect any general
rule of law relating to the execution of
deeds or negotiable instruments.
12. Partner using credit of firm or partnership
for purpose not connected with business
(1) Where a partner pledges the credit of a
firm, other than an incorporated limited
partnership, for a purpose apparently not
connected with the firm's ordinary
course of business, the firm is not bound
unless the partner is in fact specially
authorised to do so by the other partners.
(2) Where a general partner pledges the
credit of an incorporated limited
partnership for a purpose apparently not
connected with the partnership's ordinary
course of business, the partnership is not
bound unless the general partner is in fact
specially authorised to do so by the
partnership.
16
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
(3) This section does not affect any personal
liability incurred by an individual partner
or general partner.
13. Effect of notice that firm or partnership not
bound by acts of partner
(1) If it has been agreed between the partners
of a firm, other than an incorporated
limited partnership, that any restriction
be placed on the power of any one or
more of them to bind the firm, no act
done in contravention of that agreement
is binding on the firm in respect of any
persons having notice of the agreement.
(2) If it has been agreed between the partners
of an incorporated limited partnership
that any restriction be placed on the
power of any one or more of them to
bind the partnership, no act done in
contravention of that agreement is
binding on the partnership in respect of
any persons having notice of the
agreement.
14. Liability of partners
(1) Every partner in a firm, other than an
incorporated limited partnership, is liable
jointly with the other partners for all
debts and obligations of the firm incurred
while he or she is a partner and, after his
or her death, his or her estate is also
severally liable in a due course of
administration for such debts and
17
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
obligations, so far as they remain
unsatisfied, but subject to the prior
payment of any separate debts.
(2) Every general partner in an incorporated
limited partnership is liable jointly with
the other partners for all debts and
obligations of the partnership incurred
while he or she is a partner and, after his
or her death, his or her estate is also
severally liable in a due course of
administration for such debts and
obligations, so far as they remain
unsatisfied, but subject to the prior
payment of any separate debts.
(3) Despite subsection (2), a general partner
in an incorporated limited partnership is
only liable for any debts or obligations of
the incorporated limited partnership
(a) to the extent that the incorporated
limited partnership is unable to
satisfy those debts and
obligations; or
(b) where any greater extent is
provided by the partnership
agreement, to that greater extent.
15. Liability for wrongs of partners
(1) Subject to subsection (2), where, by any
wrongful act or omission of any partner
acting in the ordinary course of the
business of a firm, other than an
incorporated limited partnership, or with
18
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
the authority of his or her co-partners,
loss or injury is caused to any person not
being a partner in the firm, or any penalty
is incurred, the firm is liable for that loss,
injury or penalty to the same extent as
the partner so acting or omitting to act.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a
partner in a firm who commits a
wrongful act or omission as a director of
a body corporate, within the meaning of
the Corporations Act, is not to be taken
to be acting in the ordinary course of the
business of the firm or with the authority
of the partner's co-partners only because
of any one or more of the following:
(a) the partner obtained the
agreement or authority of the
partner's co-partners, or some of
them, to be appointed or to act as
a director of the body corporate;
(b) remuneration that the partner
receives for acting as a director of
the body corporate forms part of
the income of the firm;
(c) any co-partner is also a director
of that or any other body
corporate.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), where by any
wrongful act or omission of any general
partner in an incorporated limited
partnership acting in the ordinary course
19
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
of the business of the incorporated
limited partnership, or with its authority,
loss or injury is caused to any person not
being a partner in the incorporated
limited partnership, or any penalty is
incurred, the incorporated limited
partnership is liable in respect of that
loss, injury or penalty to the same extent
as the general partner so acting or
omitting to act.
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3), a
general partner in an incorporated limited
partnership who commits a wrongful act
or omission as a director of a body
corporate, within the meaning of the
Corporations Act, is not to be taken to be
acting in the ordinary course of business
of the incorporated limited partnership or
with its authority only because of any
one or more of the following:
(a) the general partner obtained the
agreement or authority of the
incorporated limited partnership
to be appointed or to act as a
director of the body corporate;
(b) remuneration that the general
partner receives for acting as a
director of the body corporate
forms part of the income of the
incorporated limited partnership;
(c) any other general partner in the
incorporated limited partnership
20
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
is also a director of that or any
other body corporate.
16. Misapplication of money or property
received for or in custody of firm
(1) In respect of a firm that is not an
incorporated limited partnership, where
(a) one partner acting within the
scope of his or her apparent
authority receives the money or
property of a third person and
misapplies it; or
(b) a firm, in the course of its
business receives, money or
property of a third person and the
money or property so received is
misapplied by one or more of the
partners while it is in the custody
of the firm
the firm is liable to make good the loss.
(2) In respect of an incorporated limited
partnership, where
(a) a general partner acting within
the scope of his or her apparent
authority receives the money or
property of a third person and
misapplies it; or
(b) an incorporated limited
partnership, in the course of its
business receives money or
21
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
property of a third person and the
money or property so received is
misapplied by one or more of the
general partners while it is in the
custody of the firm
the incorporated limited partnership is
liable to make good the loss.
17. Liability for wrongs, joint and several
(1) Every partner in a firm, other than an
incorporated limited partnership, is liable
jointly with his or her co-partners, and
also severally, for everything for which
the firm becomes liable under either
section 15 or 16 while he or she is a
partner of the firm.
(2) Every general partner in an incorporated
limited partnership is liable jointly with
the other general partners, and also
severally, for everything for which the
partnership becomes liable under either
section 15 or 16 while he or she is a
general partner in the partnership.
(3) Despite subsection (2), a general partner
in an incorporated limited partnership is
only liable
(a) to the extent that the incorporated
limited partnership is unable to
satisfy the liability; or
(b) to any greater extent provided by
the partnership agreement.
22
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
18. Improper employment of trust property for
partnership purposes
(1) If a partner in a firm, other than an
incorporated limited partnership, who is
a trustee improperly employs trust
property in the business or on account of
the firm, no other partner is liable for the
trust property to the persons beneficially
interested in that property.
(2) If a general partner in an incorporated
limited partnership who is a trustee
improperly employs trust property in the
business or on account of the partnership,
neither the partnership nor any other
general partner is liable for the trust
property to the persons beneficially
interested in that property.
(3) This section does not affect any liability
incurred by any partner or general
partner by reason of his or her having
notice of a breach of trust.
(4) This section does not prevent the
recovery of trust money that is still in the
possession or under the control of the
firm.
19. Persons liable by holding out
(1) A person who represents himself or
herself, or who knowingly allows himself
or herself to be represented, as a partner
in a firm other than a limited partnership
or an incorporated limited partnership is
23
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
liable as a partner to any person who, on
the faith of any such representation, gives
credit to the firm, whether or not the
representation has been made or
communicated to that person by or with
the knowledge of the person represented
as a partner.
(2) A person who represents himself or
herself, or who knowingly allows himself
or herself to be represented, as a partner
in a limited partnership or an
incorporated limited partnership is liable
as a general partner to any person who,
on the faith of any such representation,
gives credit to the partnership, whether or
not the representation has been made or
communicated to that person by or with
the knowledge of the person represented
as a partner.
(3) Where, after a partner's death, the
partnership business is continued in the
same firm-name, the continued use of
that name or of the deceased partner's
name as part of that name does not of
itself make his or her executors,
administrators, estate or effects liable for
any partnership debts contracted after his
or her death.
20. Admissions and representations of partners
(1) An admission or representation made by
any partner in a firm, other than a limited
partnership or an incorporated limited
24
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
partnership, concerning the firm's affairs,
and in the ordinary course of its business,
is evidence against the firm.
(2) An admission or representation made by
any general partner in a limited
partnership or an incorporated limited
partnership, concerning the partnership's
affairs, and in the ordinary course of its
business, is evidence against the
partnership.
21. Notice to partner to be notice to firm
(1) Notice of any matter relating to
partnership affairs given to any partner in
a firm who usually acts in the partnership
business, other than a partner in a limited
partnership or an incorporated limited
partnership, operates as notice to the
firm, except in the case of a fraud on the
firm committed by or with the consent of
that partner.
(2) Notice of any matter relating to
partnership affairs given to a general
partner in a limited partnership or an
incorporated limited partnership, who
usually acts in the partnership business,
operates as notice to the partnership,
except in the case of a fraud on the
partnership committed by or with the
consent of that partner.
25
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
22. Liabilities of incoming and outgoing
partners
(1) A person who is admitted as a partner
into an existing firm, other than a limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership, does not, by that admission
alone, become liable for anything done
before the person became a partner.
(2) A person who is admitted as a general
partner into an existing limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership does not, by that admission
alone, become liable for anything done
before the person became a general
partner.
(3) A partner who retires from a firm, other
than a limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership, does not, by that
retirement alone, cease to be liable for
partnership debts and obligations
incurred before the partner's retirement.
(4) A partner who retires from a limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership does not, by that retirement
alone, cease to be liable for liabilities of
the firm incurred before the partner's
retirement.
(5) A retiring partner in a firm, other than a
limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership, may be discharged
from any existing liabilities by an
26
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 11
agreement to that effect between the
partner and the members of the firm as
newly constituted and the creditors, and
this agreement may be either expressed
or inferred as a fact from the course of
dealing between the creditors and the
firm as newly constituted.
(6) A retiring partner in a limited partnership
or incorporated limited partnership may
be discharged from any existing
liabilities by an agreement to that effect
between the partner and the firm and the
creditors, and this agreement may be
either expressed or inferred as a fact from
the course of dealing between the
creditors and the firm.
23. Revocation of continuing guarantee by
change in firm
(1) A continuing guarantee given either to a
firm or to a third person in respect of the
transactions of a firm is, in the absence of
agreement to the contrary, revoked as to
future transactions by any change in the
constitution of the firm to which, or of
the firm in respect of the transactions of
which, the guarantee was given.
(2) This section does not apply to, or in
respect of, an incorporated limited
partnership.
27
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 12
12. Part 2, Division 3: Heading inserted
Part 2 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting the following heading after section 23:
Division 3 Relationship between partners
13. Section 25 amended (Partnership property)
Section 25 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (3) the following
subsection:
(4) This section does not apply to, or in
relation to, an incorporated limited
partnership.
14. Section 25A inserted
After section 25 of the Principal Act, the
following section is inserted in Division 3:
25A. Partnership property of incorporated
limited partnership
(1) All property, and rights and interests in
property, acquired, whether by purchase
or otherwise, on account of an
incorporated limited partnership, or for
the purposes and in the course of the
business of the partnership, are called in
this Act partnership property, and must
be applied by the partnership exclusively
for the purposes of the partnership.
28
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 15
(2) No partner in an incorporated limited
partnership, by virtue only of being a
partner in the partnership, has any legal
or beneficial interest in its partnership
property.
15. Section 27 substituted
Section 27 of the Principal Act is repealed and
the following section is substituted:
27. Conversion into personal estate of land held
as partnership property
(1) Where land or any heritable interest in
land has become partnership property, it
is to be, unless the contrary intention
appears, treated as between the partners
(including the representatives of a
deceased partner) as personal or
movable, and not real or heritable, estate.
(2) This section does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
16. Section 28 amended (Procedure against partnership
property for partner's separate judgment debt)
Section 28 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (3) the following
subsection:
29
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 17
(4) Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply to or
in respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
17. Section 29 amended (Rules as to interests and duties
of partners subject to special agreement)
Section 29 of the Principal Act is amended as
follows:
(a) by omitting "The interest" and
substituting "(1) The interest";
(b) by inserting the following subsection:
(2) This section does not apply to or
in respect of an incorporated
limited partnership.
18. Section 31 amended (Retirement from partnership
at will)
Section 31 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (2) the following
subsection:
(3) This section does not apply to or in
respect of a limited partnership or an
incorporated limited partnership.
30
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 19
19. Section 32 amended (Where partnership for term is
continued over, continuance on old terms
presumed)
Section 32 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (2) the following
subsection:
(3) This section does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
20. Section 33 substituted
Section 33 of the Principal Act is repealed and
the following section is substituted:
33. Duty of partners to render accounts, &c.
(1) Partners in a firm other than an
incorporated limited partnership are
bound to render true accounts and full
information of all things affecting the
partnership to any partner or his or her
legal representatives.
(2) An incorporated limited partnership is,
subject to the partnership agreement,
bound to render true accounts and full
information in respect of all things
affecting the partnership to any partner or
his or her legal representatives.
31
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 21
21. Section 34 amended (Accountability of partners for
private profits)
Section 34 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (2) the following
subsection:
(3) This section does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
22. Section 35 substituted
Section 35 of the Principal Act is repealed and
the following section is substituted:
35. Duty of partner not to compete with firm
(1) If a partner, without the consent of the
other partners, carries on any business of
the same nature as and competing with
that of the firm, he or she must account
for and pay over to the firm all profits
made by him or her in that business.
(2) This section does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
32
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 23
23. Section 36 amended (Rights of assignee of share in
partnership)
Section 36 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting after subsection (2) the following
subsection:
(3) This section does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
24. Part 2, Division 4: Heading inserted
Part 2 of the Principal Act is amended by
inserting the following heading after section 36:
Division 4 Dissolution of partnership
25. Section 36A inserted
After section 36 of the Principal Act, the
following section is inserted in Division 4:
36A. Application of Division
This Division does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited
partnership.
26. Section 41 amended (Rights of persons dealing with
firm against apparent members of firm)
Section 41(2) of the Principal Act is amended by
omitting "not".
33
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
27. Part 3 and Schedule 1 inserted
After section 49 of the Principal Act, the
following is inserted:
PART 3 LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS AND
INCORPORATED LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS
Division 1 Preliminary
50. Application of other provisions of this Act
(1) Parts 1 and 2 apply to limited
partnerships and incorporated limited
partnerships, except as provided by those
Parts or this Part.
(2) If a provision made by or under this Part
relating to limited partnerships or
incorporated limited partnerships is
inconsistent with a provision made by or
under any other Part that applies to
limited partnerships or incorporated
limited partnerships, respectively, the
provision made by or under this Part
prevails and the other provision is (to the
extent of the inconsistency) of no force
or effect in relation to limited
partnerships or incorporated limited
partnerships.
34
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Division 2 Nature and formation of limited partnership
and incorporated limited partnership
51. Limited partnership or incorporated limited
partnership is formed on registration
(1) A limited partnership is formed by and
on registration of the partnership under
this Part as a limited partnership.
(2) An incorporated limited partnership is
formed by and on registration of the
partnership under this Part as an
incorporated limited partnership.
52. Composition of limited partnership or
incorporated limited partnership
(1) A limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership must have
(a) at least one general partner; and
(b) at least one limited partner.
(2) A corporation may be a general partner
or a limited partner in a limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership.
(3) A partnership (including an external
partnership) may be a general partner or
a limited partner in a limited partnership
or incorporated limited partnership.
35
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
53. Size of limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership
(1) A limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership may have any number
of limited partners.
(2) An incorporated limited partnership must
not have more than 20 general partners.
(3) A limited partnership
(a) must not have more than 20
general partners; or
(b) if the partnership is of a particular
kind in respect of which a higher
number of partners applies in
accordance with section 115 (2)
of the Corporations Act (and the
partnership consists only of those
general partners) must not have
more general partners than that
higher number.
(4) For the purposes of this section
(a) if a general partner is a
partnership or external
partnership and no partner in that
partnership has, under the law of
the place where the partnership is
formed, limited liability for the
liabilities of the partnership, the
number of partners in that
partnership is to be counted; and
36
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(b) if a general partner is a
partnership or external
partnership and any partner in
that partnership has, under the
law of the place where the
partnership is formed, limited
liability for the liabilities of the
partnership, the number of
partners in that partnership whose
liability is not so limited is to be
counted but no account is to be
taken of the number of partners in
that partnership whose liability is
so limited.
54. Incorporated limited partnership is separate
legal entity
(1) An incorporated limited partnership
(a) is a body corporate with legal
personality separate from that of
the partners in it and with
perpetual succession; and
(b) may have a common seal; and
(c) may sue and be sued in its firm-
name.
(2) The common seal of an incorporated
limited partnership must be kept in such
custody as the partnership directs and
must not be used except as authorised by
it.
37
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
55. Powers of incorporated limited partnership
(1) An incorporated limited partnership has
the legal capacity and powers of an
individual and also all the powers of a
body corporate including (for example)
the power, whether within or outside
Tasmania or outside Australia
(a) to carry on the business of the
partnership; or
(b) to enter into contracts or
otherwise acquire rights or
liabilities; or
(c) to create, confer, vary or cancel
interests in the partnership; or
(d) to acquire, hold and dispose of
real or personal property or an
interest (whether beneficial or
legal) in real or personal
property; or
(e) to appoint agents and attorneys,
and act as agent for other persons;
or
(f) to form, and participate in the
formation of, companies or
incorporated limited partnerships;
or
(g) to participate in partnerships,
trusts, joint ventures or other
associations and other
38
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
arrangements for the sharing of
profits; or
(h) to do such other things as it is
authorised to do by or under this
Act.
(2) The powers of an incorporated limited
partnership may be limited by the
partnership agreement.
56. Partnership agreement
(1) There must at all times be a written
partnership agreement between the
partners in an incorporated limited
partnership.
(2) The interests of the partners in an
incorporated limited partnership and their
rights and duties in relation to the
partnership are, subject to this Act, to be
determined in accordance with the
agreement.
(3) A partnership agreement also has effect
as a contract between the incorporated
limited partnership and each partner
under which the partnership and each of
the partners agree to observe and perform
the agreement so far as it applies to them.
39
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
57. Relationship of partners in incorporated
limited partnership to others and between
themselves
(1) Except as otherwise provided by the
partnership agreement or agreed between
the partners in an incorporated limited
partnership
(a) a general partner, the partnership
or an officer, employee, agent or
representative of a general partner
or of the partnership is not an
agent of a limited partner and the
acts of a general partner or of the
partnership or of such an officer,
employee, agent or representative
do not bind a limited partner; and
(b) a limited partner is not an agent
of, nor fiduciary for, a general
partner or of another limited
partner or of or for the
partnership and the acts of a
limited partner do not bind a
general partner, another limited
partner or the partnership itself.
(2) A reference in subsection (1) to a general
partner includes, if the general partner is
a partnership or an external partnership, a
reference to a partner in that partnership.
(3) Nothing in subsection (1) prevents the
making of, or limits or restricts, an
agreement between a partner (the "first
40
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
person") and either another partner or
the incorporated limited partnership (the
"second person") under which
(a) the first person acts as an agent of
the second person and, by so
acting, binds the second person;
or
(b) the second person acts as an agent
of the first person and, by so
acting, binds the first person.
(4) Any consent or authority that under this
Act is required or permitted to be given
by a partner or two or more partners or
all the partners may, in the case of an
incorporated limited partnership and
without limiting any other way in which
it might be given, be given by that
partner or those partners by or under the
partnership agreement either in relation
to all cases, or in relation to all cases
subject to specified exceptions, or in
relation to any specified case or class of
cases.
(5) Any consent or authority that under this
Act is required or permitted to be given
by an incorporated limited partnership
may, without limiting any other way in
which it might be given, be given by a
general partner or two or more general
partners acting in accordance with the
partnership agreement.
41
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(6) A limited partner, in the capacity of
limited partner, is not a proper party to
any proceeding commenced in a court or
tribunal by or against the incorporated
limited partnership, other than a
proceeding commenced by the
incorporated limited partnership against
the limited partner or by the limited
partner against the incorporated limited
partnership.
Division 3 Registration of limited partnerships and
incorporated limited partnerships
58. Who may apply for registration?
(1) An application for registration as a
limited partnership may be made by
(a) a partnership; or
(b) any persons or partnerships (or
both) proposing to be partners in
the limited partnership.
(2) An application for registration as an
incorporated limited partnership may be
made, in the circumstances described in
subsection (3), by
(a) a partnership (including an
external partnership); or
(b) any persons or partnerships
(including external partnerships),
or both, proposing to be partners
42
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
in the proposed incorporated
limited partnership.
(3) The circumstances are
(a) that the partnership is registered
under Part 2 of the Venture
Capital Act 2002 of the
Commonwealth, or a general
partner in the partnership or a
proposed general partner in the
proposed incorporated limited
partnership intends to apply for
registration of the incorporated
limited partnership or proposed
partnership under that Part, as
(i) a VCLP within the
meaning of that Act; or
(ii) an AFOF within the
meaning of that Act; or
(iii) an ESVCLP within the
meaning of that Act; or
(b) that the partnership is a venture
capital management partnership
within the meaning of section
94D (3) of the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936 of the
Commonwealth, or the partners
in the partnership or the proposed
partners in the proposed
incorporated limited partnership
intend that the partnership or
proposed incorporated limited
43
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
partnership will meet the
requirements set out in that
section for recognition as a
venture capital management
partnership; or
(c) such other circumstances as are
prescribed.
59. Application for registration
(1) An application for registration of a
limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership is to be made by
lodging with the Director in accordance
with this Part a statement signed
(a) if the application is made by a
partnership (including an external
partnership), either by each
partner in the partnership or by a
person given authority to make
such an application on behalf of
the partnership and the partners in
it; or
(b) in any other case, by each
proposed partner.
(2) The statement must be made in the form
approved by the Director and must
(a) contain a statement of whether
the partnership is to be registered
as a limited partnership or as an
44
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
incorporated limited partnership;
and
(b) in the case of an application by a
partnership (including an external
partnership), contain particulars
of
(i) the firm-name of the
partnership; and
(ii) the full address of the
office or principal office
in Tasmania of the
partnership (to be called
the "registered office" of
the proposed partnership);
and
(c) in the case of an application by
persons or partnerships (including
external partnerships) proposing
to be the partners in the proposed
partnership, contain particulars
of
(i) the proposed firm-name
of the proposed
partnership; and
(ii) the full address of the
proposed office or
principal office in
Tasmania of the proposed
partnership (to be called
the "registered office" of
the partnership); and
45
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(d) contain particulars of the full
name of each partner or proposed
partner or, if the partner or
proposed partner is a partnership
(including an external
partnership), the name of that
partnership or, if that partnership
does not have a name, the full
name of each partner in the
partnership; and
(e) in the case of an application by a
partnership, contain particulars of
its registered office or principal
office and, in any other case,
contain particulars of the full
address of each partner or
proposed partner, being (in the
case of an individual) his or her
principal place of residence or (in
the case of a corporation or
partnership) its registered office
or principal place of business;
and
(f) contain a statement in relation to
each partner or proposed partner
that is an individual as to whether
that partner or proposed partner
is, or is proposed to be, a general
partner or a limited partner; and
(g) contain a statement in relation to
each partner or proposed partner
that is a corporation or a
partnership that is, or is proposed
46
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
to be, a partner a statement in
relation to the corporation or
partnership as to whether it is to
be a general partner or a limited
partner; and
(h) contain a statement in relation to
each partner or proposed partner
that is a partnership to the effect
that the partner or proposed
partner is a partnership; and
(i) in the case of an application for a
limited partnership, contain a
statement in relation to each
limited partner to the effect that
the partner is a limited partner
whose liability to contribute is
limited to the extent of the
amount specified in the statement
(being the amount of any capital,
or the value of any property, that
the limited partner has agreed to
contribute to the partnership or, in
the case of a limited partner that
is a partnership, the aggregate
amounts or values); and
(j) in the case of an application by a
partnership, or persons or
partnerships proposing to be
partners in a partnership, that
intends to apply for registration
as a VCLP, AFOF or ESVCLP
under Part 2 of the Venture
Capital Act 2002 of the
47
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Commonwealth, contain a
statement that it or they so intend
to apply; and
(k) in the case of an application by a
partnership that is registered as a
VCLP, AFOF or ESVCLP under
Part 2 of the Venture Capital Act
2002 of the Commonwealth, be
accompanied by a copy of a
document evidencing its status as
a VCLP, AFOF or ESVCLP; and
(l) in the case of an application by a
partnership, or persons or
partnerships proposing to be a
partnership, that intends to meet
the requirements for recognition
as a venture capital management
partnership set out in section 94D
(3) of the Income Tax Assessment
Act 1936 of the Commonwealth,
contain a statement that it or they
so intend to meet those
requirements; and
(m) in the case of an application by a
partnership that is a venture
capital management partnership
within the meaning of section
94D (3) of the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936 of the
Commonwealth, a statement that
it is such a partnership; and
48
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(n) contain such other particulars as
are required by the regulations or
by the approved form of
statement; and
(o) be accompanied by the prescribed
fee.
60. Registration of limited partnership
(1) If an application for registration of a
limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership has been duly made,
the Director is to register the limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership.
(2) However, the limited partnership or
incorporated limited partnership is not to
be registered if the Director is of the
opinion that the firm-name would not be
eligible for registration as a business
name under the Business Names Act
1962.
(3) If the Director registers a limited
partnership or an incorporated limited
partnership, the firm-name of the
partnership is its name as recorded in the
Register.
(4) On registration of a limited partnership
as an incorporated limited partnership,
the limited partnership ceases to be a
limited partnership and the Director is to
49
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
record the cancellation of its registration
in the Register.
(5) However, any liability of the firm or a
partner in the limited partnership that
arose before its registration as an
incorporated limited partnership is to be
dealt with as if it were still a limited
partnership.
(6) Registration is effected by recording in
the Register the particulars in the
statement lodged with the Director.
61. Acts preparatory to registration do not
constitute partnership
Any act done in connection with the
making of an application for registration
under this Part by or on behalf of persons
or partnerships (including external
partnerships) proposing to be the partners
in a proposed partnership does not of
itself create a partnership between those
persons or partnerships.
62. Changes in registered particulars
(1) If any change occurs in relation to the
registered particulars of a limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership, a statement setting out the
changed particulars must be lodged with
50
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
the Director within 7 days after the
change occurred.
(2) The statement must be signed by all the
general partners, or by a general partner
authorised by all the general partners for
the purposes of this section.
(3) In the case of a limited partnership, if the
change relates to the admission of a
limited partner, or a change in the
liability of a limited partner to contribute,
the statement must also be signed
(a) by the limited partner concerned;
or
(b) if that limited partner is a limited
partnership, by all the general
partners in that limited
partnership or by a general
partner in that limited partnership
authorised by all the general
partners in that limited
partnership for the purposes of
this section.
(4) The statement must
(a) be made in the form approved by
the Director; and
(b) contain the particulars required
by the regulations or the
approved form of statement; and
51
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(c) be accompanied by the prescribed
fee.
(5) If the statement is duly lodged, the
Director is to record the change in the
Register, unless, in the case of a limited
partnership, as a result of a change in
relation to the registered particulars, the
partnership is not eligible to be registered
as a limited partnership.
(6) If subsection (1) is not complied with,
each general partner of the limited
partnership is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 10 penalty
units.
63. Register of Limited Partnerships and
Incorporated Limited Partnerships
(1) The Director is to keep a register of
limited partnerships and incorporated
limited partnerships registered under this
Part (to be called the Register of Limited
Partnerships and Incorporated Limited
Partnerships).
(2) In the Register, there is to be a division
of limited partnerships and a division of
incorporated limited partnerships.
(3) The Register may be kept in such form as
the Director thinks fit.
52
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(4) The Director must make the information
recorded in the Register available for
public inspection, on payment of the
prescribed fee, at the office of the
Director during the ordinary business
hours of that office.
(5) The Director may correct any error or
omission in the Register by
(a) inserting an entry; or
(b) amending an entry; or
(c) omitting an entry
if the Director decides that the correction
is necessary.
(6) The Director must not omit an entry in
the Register unless satisfied that the
whole of the entry was included in error.
64. Certificates of registration
(1) The Director must, at the time of
(a) registering a limited partnership
or an incorporated limited
partnership; or
(b) recording a change in its
registered particulars; or
(c) correcting an error or omission in
the Register in relation to it
53
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
issue to the general partners a certificate,
on payment of the prescribed fee, as to its
formation and its registered particulars as
at that time.
(2) The Director may, on application, issue
to the applicant a certificate in relation to
a limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership as to its formation
and its registered particulars as at the
time of the application.
(3) A certificate under this section is to be in
such form as the Director approves.
(4) A certificate under this section
(a) as to the formation of a limited
partnership or incorporated
limited partnership, is conclusive
evidence that the partnership was
formed on the date of registration
referred to in the certificate; and
(b) as to the registered particulars as
at a specified time of the
partnership, is (unless the
contrary is established)
conclusive evidence that the
partnership existed at that time;
and
(c) as to the general partners and
limited partners in a partnership
as at a specified time is (unless
the contrary is established)
conclusive evidence of the
54
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
general partners and limited
partners as at that time; and
(d) as to any other particular of a
partnership recorded in the
Register as at a specified time, is
(unless the contrary is
established) conclusive evidence
of that particular as at that time.
65. Business Names Act 1962 not to apply
The Business Names Act 1962 does not
apply so as to require the partners in a
limited partnership or an incorporated
limited partnership to register a business
name if that name is the firm-name
registered under this Part.
Division 4 Limitation of liability of limited partners in
limited partnership
66. Liability of limited partner limited to
amount shown in Register
(1) The liability of a limited partner to
contribute to the liabilities of the limited
partnership is (subject to this Part) not to
exceed the amount shown in relation to
the limited partner in the Register as the
extent to which the limited partner is
liable to contribute.
(2) If a limited partner makes a contribution
towards the liabilities of the limited
55
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
partnership, the liability of the limited
partner is reduced to such part of the
amount shown in the Register as remains
unpaid.
(3) If a partnership (the "investing
partnership") is a limited partner in a
limited partnership (the "principal
partnership"), a partner in the investing
partnership has no separate liability to
contribute to the liabilities of the
principal partnership, but nothing in this
subsection affects any liability of the
investing partnership as a limited partner
to contribute to those liabilities.
67. Change in liability of limited partner
(1) Any reduction in the liability of a limited
partner caused by a reduction in the
relevant amount shown in the Register in
relation to the partner does not extend to
any liability of the limited partnership
that arose before the reduction is
recorded in the Register.
(2) Any increase in the liability of a limited
partner caused by an increase in the
relevant amount shown in the Register in
relation to the partner extends to any
liability of the limited partnership that
arose before the increase is recorded in
the Register.
56
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
68. Change in status of partners
(1) If a general partner becomes a limited
partner, the limitation on liability does
not extend to any liability of the limited
partnership that arose before the partner
became a limited partner.
(2) If a limited partner becomes a general
partner, the limitation on liability no
longer extends to any liability of the
limited partnership that arose before the
partner became a general partner.
69. Liability for business conducted outside
State
The limitation on the liability of a limited
partner extends to any liability incurred
in connection with the conduct of the
partnership's business outside the State.
70. Liability for limited partnerships formed
under corresponding laws
(1) In this section
"corresponding law" means
(a) a law of another
jurisdiction that
substantially corresponds
to the provisions of this
57
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Act that relate to limited
partnerships; or
(b) a law declared by the
regulations to be a
corresponding law for the
purposes of this section;
"recognised limited partnership"
means a partnership formed in
accordance with a corresponding
law.
(2) Any limitation under a corresponding
law on the liability of a limited partner in
a recognised limited partnership extends
to any liability incurred in connection
with the conduct of the partnership's
business in this State.
(3) This section is additional to, and does not
derogate from, any rule of law under
which recognition is or may be given to a
limitation of liability of a partner in a
partnership (including an external
partnership).
71. Effect of sections 69 and 70
No implication is to be taken as arising
from section 69 or 70 that a limited
partner has any liability (or but for that
section would have any liability) in
connection with the conduct of a
partnership's business outside the State
58
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
that the limited partner would not have in
connection with the conduct of a
partnership's business within the State.
72. Contribution towards discharge of debts,
&c.
(1) Any contribution made by a limited
partner towards the discharge of the
debts or obligations of a limited
partnership is to be in the form of money
only.
(2) If the whole or any part of such a
contribution is received back by the
limited partner, the liability of the limited
partner is restored accordingly.
73. Limitation on liability may not be varied by
partnership agreement, &c.
The provisions of this Part relating to the
limitation on the liability of a limited
partner may not be varied by the
partnership agreement or the consent of
the partners.
59
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Division 5 Limitation of liability of limited partners in
incorporated limited partnership
74. Limitation of liability of limited partners
(1) A limited partner has no liability for the
liabilities of the incorporated limited
partnership or of a general partner.
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) or section 76 or
77 prevents
(a) a contribution of capital or
property made by a limited
partner to the incorporated
limited partnership being used; or
(b) an obligation of a limited partner
to contribute capital or property
to the incorporated limited
partnership being enforced by any
person to whom the obligation is
owed
in satisfaction of a liability of the
partnership or of a general partner.
(3) This section is subject to section 80.
75. Change in status of partners
(1) If a general partner becomes a limited
partner, the partner remains liable for any
liability of the incorporated limited
partnership that arose before the partner
60
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
became a limited partner to the extent
that the partnership is unable to satisfy
the liability or to the greater extent
provided by the partnership agreement.
(2) If a limited partner becomes a general
partner, the partner remains not liable
(subject to section 68(2)) for any liability
of the incorporated limited partnership
that arose before the partner became a
general partner.
76. Liability in respect of conduct or acts or
omissions outside State
The limitation on the liability of a limited
partner in an incorporated limited
partnership by or under this Division
extends to any liability incurred
(a) in connection with the conduct of
the partnership's business outside
the State; or
(b) as a result of an act or omission
outside the State of
(i) a general partner or a
limited partner in the
partnership; or
(ii) the partnership; or
(iii) any officer, employee,
agent or representative of
a general partner in the
61
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
partnership or the
partnership.
77. Incorporated limited partnerships formed
under corresponding laws
(1) In this section
"corresponding law" means
(a) a law of another
jurisdiction that
substantially corresponds
to the provisions of this
Act that relate to
incorporated limited
partnerships; or
(b) a law declared by the
regulations to be a
corresponding law for the
purposes of this section;
"recognised incorporated limited
partnership" means a
partnership formed in accordance
with a corresponding law.
(2) A partner in a recognised incorporated
limited partnership is liable for a liability
incurred by the partnership as a result
of
(a) the conduct of the recognised
incorporated limited partnership's
business in this State; or
62
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(b) the acts or omissions in this State
of a partner in the recognised
incorporated limited partnership
or of the partnership itself or of
any officer, employee, agent or
representative of such a partner or
of the partnership
only in circumstances where the partner
would be so liable under the
corresponding law if the conduct or acts
or omissions occurred in the place where
the recognised incorporated limited
partnership was formed.
(3) This section is additional to, and does not
derogate from, any rule of law under
which recognition is or may be given to a
limitation of liability of a partner in a
partnership.
78. Effect of sections 76 and 77
No implication is to be taken as arising
from section 76 or 77 that a limited
partner has any liability (or but for that
section would have any liability) in
connection with the conduct of a
partnership's business or acts or
omissions outside the State that the
limited partner would not have in
connection with the conduct of a
partnership's business or acts or
omissions within the State.
63
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Division 6 Other modifications of general law of
partnership
79. Limited partner not to take part in
management of limited partnership
(1) A limited partner must not take part in
the management of the business of the
limited partnership and does not have
power to bind the limited partnership.
(2) If a limited partner takes part in the
management of the business of the
limited partnership, the limited partner is
liable, as if the partner were a general
partner, for the liabilities of the
partnership incurred while the limited
partner takes part in the management of
that business.
(3) A limited partner is not to be regarded as
taking part in the management of the
business of the limited partnership
merely because the limited partner
(a) is an employee or an independent
contractor of the partnership or of
a general partner, or is an officer
of a general partner that is a
corporation; or
(b) gives advice to, or on behalf of,
the limited partnership or a
general partner in the proper
exercise of functions arising from
the engagement of the limited
64
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
partner in a professional capacity
or arising from business dealings
between the limited partner and
the partnership or a general
partner; or
(c) gives a guarantee or indemnity in
respect of any liability of the
partnership or of a general
partner; or
(d) participates in any action by other
limited partners for the purpose
of enforcing their rights or
safeguarding their interests as
limited partners; or
(e) if authorised by the partnership
agreement, participates in general
meetings of all the partners; or
(f) exercises any power conferred on
the limited partner by
subsection (4).
(4) A limited partner or a person authorised
by the limited partner may at any time
(a) have access to and inspect the
books of the partnership and copy
any of them; and
(b) examine the state and prospects
of the business of the partnership
and advise and consult with other
partners in relation to such
matters.
65
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(5) The provisions of this section may not be
varied by the partnership agreement or
the consent of the partners.
(6) No implication is to be taken as arising
from section 80(3) that a limited partner
in a limited partnership is to be regarded
as taking part in the management of the
business of the partnership merely
because the limited partner or a person
acting on behalf of the partner does any
thing in connection with the conduct of
that business that is not referred to in that
subsection.
80. Limited partner not to take part in
management of incorporated limited
partnership
(1) A limited partner in an incorporated
limited partnership must not take part in
the management of the business of the
partnership.
(2) If
(a) as a direct result of any wrongful
act or omission of a limited
partner in taking part in the
management of the business of an
incorporated limited partnership,
the limited partner causes any
loss or injury to any person other
than a partner in the partnership
(a "third party"); and
66
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(b) at the time of the act or omission
the third party had reasonable
grounds to believe that the
limited partner was a general
partner in the partnership
the limited partner is liable for the loss or
injury to the same extent that the limited
partner would have been liable if the
limited partner were in fact a general
partner in the partnership.
(3) A limited partner in an incorporated
limited partnership is not to be regarded
as taking part in the management of the
business of the partnership merely
because the limited partner or a person
acting on behalf of the limited partner
(a) is an employee of or an
independent contractor engaged
by the partnership, a general
partner in the partnership or an
associate of the general partner,
or is an officer of a general
partner that is a body corporate or
of an associate of a general
partner that is a body corporate;
or
(b) gives advice to, or on behalf of,
the partnership or a general
partner in the partnership or an
associate of such a general
partner in the proper exercise of
functions arising from the
67
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
engagement of the limited
partner, or a person acting on
behalf of the limited partner, in a
professional capacity or arising
from business dealings between
the limited partner, or a person
acting on behalf of the limited
partner, and the partnership or a
general partner or an associate of
the general partner; or
(c) gives a guarantee or indemnity in
respect of any liability of the
partnership or of a general partner
in the partnership or an associate
of the general partner; or
(d) takes any action, or participates in
any action taken by any other
limited partner in the partnership,
for the purpose of enforcing the
rights, or safeguarding the
interests, of the limited partner as
a limited partner; or
(e) if permitted by the partnership
agreement
(i) calls, requisitions,
convenes, chairs,
participates in, postpones,
adjourns or makes a
record of a meeting of the
partners or of the limited
partners or of any of
them; or
68
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(ii) requisitions, signs or
otherwise passes,
approves, disapproves or
amends any resolution
(whether at a meeting, in
writing or otherwise) of
the partners or of the
limited partners or of any
of them, including
without limitation by
formulating, moving,
proposing, supporting,
opposing, speaking to or
voting on any such
resolution; or
(f) exercises a power conferred on
the limited partner by subsection
(4) or has, or exercises, any right
to
(i) have access to and inspect
the books or records of
the partnership or copy
any of them; or
(ii) examine the state or
prospects of the business
of the partnership or
advise, or consult with,
other partners in relation
to such matters; or
(g) gives advice to, or consults with,
or is or acts as an officer,
director, security holder, partner,
69
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
agent, representative, employee
of, or independent contractor
engaged by an associate of, the
partnership; or
(h) is or acts as a lender to, or
fiduciary for, an associate of the
partnership; or
(i) to the extent authorised by the
partnership agreement,
participates on, or has or
exercises any right to appoint one
or more persons to, or remove
one or more persons from, or to
nominate one or more persons for
such appointment to or removal
from, a committee which
considers, approves of, consents
to or disapproves of any one or
more of the following proposals
from a general partner:
(i) a proposal involving a
material change in the
nature of the business of
the partnership (including
a change in, or departure
from, any investment
guidelines, policies or
conditions relating to the
business of the
partnership);
(ii) a proposal for the
adoption of a method for
70
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
valuing some or all of the
assets of the partnership
(including a change in,
replacement of or
variation from such a
method);
(iii) a proposal for an
extension or reduction in
the period in which, under
the partnership
agreement, investments
(or certain types of
investments) can be made
by the partnership, or for
any approval or
disapproval of
investments that the
partnership does not
otherwise have a right to
make;
(iv) a proposal relating to any
actual or potential
transaction or other matter
involving any actual or
potential conflict of
interest;
(v) a proposal relating to any
actual or potential
transaction, contract,
arrangement or
understanding between
one or more of the
partners, or their
71
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
associates, and the general
partner, the partnership or
any associate of the
general partner or of the
partnership;
(vi) a proposal for the
delegation, waiver,
release or variation of an
authority, right, duty or
obligation of the general
partner;
(vii) a proposal for the
appointment or approval
under the partnership
agreement of any person
as a senior executive of
the general partner or of
an associate of the general
partner; or
(j) nominates, selects, investigates,
evaluates or negotiates with any
person in connection with the
removal or replacement of a
general partner, or participates on
a committee which proposes,
considers, approves of, consents
to or disapproves of any
nomination, selection,
appointment, change in control or
ownership, suspension,
replacement or removal of a
general partner or an associate of
a general partner; or
72
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(k) takes any action, or participates in
any action taken by any other
limited partner, for the purpose of
registering or maintaining the
registration of the partnership or a
general partner in the partnership
under Part 2 of the Venture
Capital Act 2002 of the
Commonwealth as a VCLP,
AFOF or ESVCLP within the
meaning of that Act.
(4) A limited partner in an incorporated
limited partnership or a person authorised
by the limited partner may, if and to the
extent the partner or person is so
authorised by the partnership agreement
as in force from time to time
(a) have access to and inspect the
books or records of the
partnership or copy any of them;
and
(b) examine the state or prospects of
the business of the partnership
and advise, or consult with, other
partners in relation to such
matters.
(5) The provisions of this section may not be
varied by the partnership agreement or
with the consent of the partners, whether
given by or under the partnership
agreement or otherwise.
73
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(6) No implication is to be taken as arising
from subsection (3) that a limited partner
in an incorporated limited partnership is
to be regarded as taking part in the
management of the business of the
partnership merely because the limited
partner or a person acting on behalf of
the partner does any thing in connection
with the conduct of that business that is
not referred to in that subsection.
(7) For the purposes of this section, a limited
partner in an incorporated limited
partnership that is a venture capital
management partnership (within the
meaning of section 94D(3) of the Income
Tax Assessment Act 1936 of the
Commonwealth) is not to be regarded as
taking part in the management of the
business of the incorporated limited
partnership merely because of any act the
limited partner takes in respect of the
incorporated limited partnership in the
capacity of a partner or associate of a
partner in the venture capital
management partnership.
(8) In this section
(a) a reference to an associate of a
general partner includes a
reference to
(i) if the general partner is a
partnership, a partner in
that partnership (a
74
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
"partner in the general
partner"); and
(ii) any person who has an
interest in the general
partner or in any partner
in the general partner,
whether as security
holder, trustee,
responsible entity,
manager, custodian, sub-
custodian, nominee,
administrator, executor,
legal personal
representative, beneficiary
or otherwise; and
(iii) any person to whom the
general partner or any
partner in the general
partner has delegated any
power, authority, right,
duty or obligation of the
general partner in relation
to the partnership or any
other partnership in which
the general partner is
general partner; and
(iv) if the general partner or a
partner in the general
partner or a person
covered by subparagraph
(ii) or (iii) is a body
corporate, a related body
75
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
corporate of that body
corporate; and
(v) a director, officer,
employee, agent,
representative or security
holder of the general
partner or of any partner
in the general partner or
of a person covered by
subparagraph (ii), (iii) or
(iv); and
(b) a reference to an associate of a
limited partner includes a
reference to
(i) if the limited partner is a
partnership, a partner in
that partnership ("a
partner in the limited
partner"); and
(ii) any person who has an
interest in the limited
partner or in any partner
in the limited partner,
whether as security
holder, trustee,
responsible entity,
manager, custodian, sub-
custodian, nominee,
administrator, executor,
legal personal
representative, beneficiary
or otherwise; and
76
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(iii) if the limited partner or a
partner in the limited
partner or a person
covered by subparagraph
(ii) is a body corporate, a
related body corporate of
that body corporate; and
(iv) a director, officer,
employee, agent,
representative or security
holder of the limited
partner or of any partner
in the limited partner or of
a person covered by
subparagraph (ii) or (iii);
and
(c) a reference to an associate of an
incorporated limited partnership
includes a reference to
(i) any person or partnership
in which the incorporated
limited partnership has an
interest, whether as
security holder or
otherwise; and
(ii) if a person or partnership
covered by subparagraph
(i) is a body corporate, a
related body corporate of
that body corporate.
77
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(9) In this section, a reference to a general
partner in an incorporated limited
partnership includes, if the general
partner is a partnership, a reference to a
partner in that partnership.
(10) In this section
"related body corporate" has the
meaning given by section 9 of the
Corporations Act;
"security holder", in relation to a
body (whether corporate or
unincorporated) includes a holder
of securities (within the meaning
given by section 92(3) of the
Corporations Act) in or of the
body.
81. Differences between partners
(1) A difference arising as to ordinary
matters connected with the business of a
limited partnership or an incorporated
limited partnership may be decided by a
majority of the general partners.
(2) The provisions of this section may be
varied by the partnership agreement or
the consent of the partners.
78
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
82. Change in partners
(1) A limited partner in a limited partnership
may, with the consent of the general
partners, assign the limited partner's
share in the limited partnership.
(2) In that case the assignee is taken to be a
limited partner in substitution for the
assignor with all the rights and
obligations of the assignor.
(3) A limited partner in an incorporated
limited partnership may, with the consent
of the general partners and the agreement
of the transferee, transfer the whole or a
proportion of the limited partner's
interest in the incorporated limited
partnership.
(4) If the whole of the limited partner's
interest in the incorporated limited
partnership is transferred to the one
transferee, the transferee becomes a
limited partner in substitution for the
transferor with all the rights and
obligations of the transferor.
(5) If only a proportion of the limited
partner's interest in the incorporated
limited partnership is transferred to a
transferee, the transferee becomes a
limited partner in substitution for the
transferor in respect of the transferred
proportion and with all the rights and
79
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
obligations of the transferor in respect of
it.
(6) A person may be admitted as a partner in
a limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership without the need to
obtain the consent of any limited partner.
(7) The provisions of this section may be
varied by the partnership agreement or
the consent of the partners.
Division 7 Dissolution and cessation of limited
partnerships and incorporated limited partnerships
83. Dissolution not available in certain cases
(1) Subject to the terms of any agreement
between the partners in a limited
partnership
(a) a limited partner is not entitled to
dissolve the partnership by
notice; and
(b) the general partners or the other
limited partners are not entitled to
dissolve the partnership because a
limited partner has allowed the
partner's share of the partnership
property to be charged for the
partner's separate liabilities; and
(c) the death, bankruptcy or
retirement or, in the case of a
corporation, the dissolution of a
80
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
limited partner does not dissolve
the partnership.
(2) The fact that a limited partner in a
limited partnership or an incorporated
limited partnership is declared to be
suffering a mental illness and is
incapable of managing the partner's
affairs is not a ground for dissolution of
the partnership by a Court unless the
share and interest of the partner in the
partnership cannot be otherwise
ascertained or realised.
84. Cessation of limited partnerships
(1) A partnership ceases to be a limited
partnership if none of the partners is a
limited partner or the partners agree that
they will carry on the business of the
partnership otherwise than as a limited
partnership.
(2) If a limited partnership ceases to be a
limited partnership and the forming
members of the partnership or some of
them continue in association or
partnership, that association or
partnership is no longer taken to be
formed in accordance with this Part.
81
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
85. Registration of dissolution or cessation of
limited partnership
(1) If a limited partnership
(a) is dissolved; or
(b) ceases to carry on business as a
limited partnership
the general partners who were registered
immediately before the dissolution or
cessation must, as soon as practicable,
lodge with the Director a notice of the
dissolution or cessation, specifying the
date on which it took effect.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 10 penalty
units.
(2) The notice must be in the form approved
by the Director.
(3) The Director is to record in the Register
the fact of the dissolution or cessation
and the date on which it took effect.
86. Winding-up by general partners
If the affairs of a limited partnership are
to be wound up by the partners with a
view to its dissolution, the winding-up is
to be carried out by the general partners
unless a Court otherwise orders.
82
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
87. Winding-up of incorporated limited
partnerships
Incorporated limited partnerships are to
be wound up in accordance with
Schedule 1.
Division 8 Miscellaneous provisions
88. Execution of documents
Without limiting the ways in which an
incorporated limited partnership may
execute a document (including a deed),
an incorporated limited partnership may
execute a document
(a) without using a common seal
(whether it has one or not) if the
document is signed by a general
partner; or
(b) as a deed if the document is
expressed to be executed as a
deed and is executed with the use
of a common seal or in
accordance with paragraph (a).
89. Entitlement to make assumptions
(1) A person is entitled to make the
assumptions in section 90 in relation to
dealings with an incorporated limited
partnership.
83
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(2) The incorporated limited partnership is
not entitled to assert in proceedings in
relation to the dealings that any of the
assumptions referred to in subsection (1)
are incorrect.
(3) A person is entitled to make the
assumptions in section 90 in relation to
dealings with another person who has, or
purports to have, directly or indirectly
acquired title to property from an
incorporated limited partnership.
(4) The incorporated limited partnership and
the other person are not entitled to assert
in proceedings in relation to the dealings
that any of the assumptions referred to in
subsection (2) are incorrect.
(5) The assumptions may be made even if a
partner or agent of the incorporated
limited partnership acts fraudulently, or
forges a document, in connection with
the dealings.
(6) A person is not entitled to make an
assumption in section 90 if, at the time of
the dealings, the person knew or
suspected that the assumption was
incorrect.
84
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
90. Assumptions that may be made under
section 89
(1) A person may assume that the
partnership agreement of the
incorporated limited partnership has been
complied with.
(2) A person may assume that anyone who
appears, from information provided by
the incorporated limited partnership that
is available to the public from the
Register, to be a general partner in the
incorporated limited partnership
(a) is a general partner in the
incorporated limited partnership;
and
(b) has authority to exercise the
powers and perform the duties
customarily exercised or
performed by a general partner in
an incorporated limited
partnership.
(3) A person may assume that anyone who is
held out by the incorporated limited
partnership to be a general partner in, or
an agent of, the incorporated limited
partnership
(a) is a general partner in the
incorporated limited partnership
or has been duly appointed as an
agent of the incorporated limited
85
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
partnership, as the case requires;
and
(b) has authority to exercise the
powers and perform the duties
customarily exercised or
performed by that kind of partner
in, or agent of, an incorporated
limited partnership.
(4) A person may assume that the general
partners in, and agents of, the
incorporated limited partnership properly
perform their duties to the incorporated
limited partnership.
(5) A person may assume that a document
has been duly executed by the
incorporated limited partnership if the
document appears to have been signed in
accordance with section 88.
(6) A person may assume that a document
has been duly executed by the
incorporated limited partnership if the
incorporated limited partnership's
common seal appears to have been
affixed to the document.
(7) A person may assume that a general
partner in, or agent of, the incorporated
limited partnership who has authority to
issue a document or certified copy of a
document on its behalf also has authority
to warrant that the document is genuine
or is a true copy.
86
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
91. Lodgment of certain documents with
Director
(1) An incorporated limited partnership that
was incorporated on the basis that it
intended to be registered as a VCLP,
AFOF or ESVCLP under Part 2 of the
Venture Capital Act 2002 of the
Commonwealth must, within one month
after being so registered, lodge with the
Director a copy of a document
evidencing its status as a VCLP, AFOF
or ESVCLP.
(2) An incorporated limited partnership that
was incorporated on the basis that it
intended to meet the requirements for
recognition as a venture capital
management partnership within the
meaning of section 94D(3) of the Income
Tax Assessment Act 1936 of the
Commonwealth must, within one month
after becoming such a venture capital
management partnership, lodge with the
Director a statement that it is such a
partnership.
(3) If
(a) the registration of an incorporated
limited partnership as a VCLP,
AFOF or ESVCLP under Part 2
of the Venture Capital Act 2002
of the Commonwealth is revoked;
or
87
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(b) an incorporated limited
partnership ceases to be a venture
capital management partnership
within the meaning of section
94D(3) of the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936 of the
Commonwealth
the incorporated limited partnership
must, within 7 days after the date on
which that revocation took effect or it
ceased to be such a venture capital
management partnership, lodge with the
Director a notice of that revocation or
cessation, specifying the date on which it
took effect.
(4) If an incorporated limited partnership
ceases to carry on business, the
incorporated limited partnership must, as
soon as practicable, lodge with the
Director a notice of the cessation,
specifying the date on which it took
effect.
(5) A copy of a document or a notice
required to be lodged with the Director
under this section must be accompanied
by the prescribed fee.
(6) A notice required to be lodged with the
Director under this section must be in a
form approved by the Director.
(7) If subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4) is not
complied with, each general partner in
88
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
the incorporated limited partnership is
guilty of an offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 10 penalty
units.
92. Model limited partnership agreement
(1) The regulations may prescribe a model
limited partnership agreement or model
limited partnership agreements.
(2) The partnership agreement of a limited
partnership may adopt any such model
agreement (or any part of it) whether as
in force at a particular time or as in force
from time to time.
93. Identification of limited partnerships and
incorporated limited partnerships
(1) In this section
"document" includes any letter,
notice, publication, written offer,
contract, order for goods or
services, invoice, bill of
exchange, promissory note,
cheque, negotiable instrument,
endorsement, letter of credit,
receipt and statement of account.
(2) Any document issued on behalf of a
limited partnership in connection with
89
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
the conduct of the partnership's business
must contain in legible letters the words
"A Limited Partnership" (or "L.P." or
"LP" as an abbreviation) at the end of the
firm-name of the partnership.
(3) Any document issued on behalf of an
incorporated limited partnership in
connection with the conduct of the
partnership's business must contain in
legible letters the words "An
Incorporated Limited Partnership" (or
"I.L.P." or "ILP" as an abbreviation) at
the end of the firm-name of the
partnership.
(4) A person who
(a) issues or authorises the issue of a
document in contravention of this
section; or
(b) being a general partner in the
limited partnership or
incorporated limited partnership
concerned, is aware that
documents are being issued in
contravention of this section
is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 20 penalty
units.
(5) The certificate of registration of a limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership must be displayed at all times
90
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
in a conspicuous position at the
registered office of the partnership.
(6) If the certificate of registration is not so
displayed, each general partner is guilty
of an offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 20 penalty
units.
94. Registered office
(1) A limited partnership or incorporated
limited partnership must keep in
Tasmania (at the place shown in the
Register as the address of the registered
office of the firm) an office to which all
communications with the partnership
may be addressed.
(2) The regulations may prescribe the hours
during which the registered office is to be
open and accessible to the public.
(3) If subsection (1) is not complied with,
each general partner in the limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership concerned is guilty of an
offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 10 penalty
units.
91
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
95. Service
(1) Without affecting any other method of
serving documents on the partners in a
limited partnership or on an incorporated
limited partnership
(a) a document concerning the
business of a limited partnership
may be duly served on partners in
the partnership; or
(b) a document concerning the
business of an incorporated
limited partnership may be duly
served on the partnership
if it is left at, or sent by post addressed
to, the registered office of the firm for the
time being shown in the Register.
(2) This section does not apply to a
document relating to proceedings before
a Court.
96. Entry in Register constitutes notice
An entry in the Register of any particular
fact concerning a limited partnership or
an incorporated limited partnership,
including an entry stating the effect of
any notice received by the Director
(a) is sufficient notice of the fact or
of the effect of the notice to all
92
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
persons who deal with the
partnership; and
(b) has effect, for the purposes of
section 41(2), as if it were an
advertisement in the Gazette.
97. Giving false or misleading information
A person who, under this Part, provides
the Director with a document that the
person knows is false or misleading in a
material particular (whether by way of a
statement in the document or by an
omission from the document) is guilty of
an offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 10 penalty
units.
98. Offences by partnerships
(1) If this Act provides that a general partner
(being a partnership, whether or not an
external partnership) in a limited
partnership or incorporated limited
partnership is guilty of an offence, the
reference to the general partner is to be
read as a reference
(a) to each partner in the partnership
(or external partnership); or
93
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(b) if the partnership (or external
partnership) is one in which any
partner has, under the law of the
place where it is formed, limited
liability for the liabilities of the
partnership, each partner in the
partnership whose liability is not
so limited.
(2) In any proceeding against a partner for an
offence against this Act brought in
reliance on subsection (1), it is a defence
for the partner to prove that the partner
took all reasonable precautions and
exercised all due diligence to avoid the
commission of the offence.
99. Duty to furnish information
(1) For the purpose of monitoring
compliance with this Part or the
regulations made for the purposes of this
Part, the Director may by notice in
writing require an incorporated limited
partnership to furnish within a period
specified in the notice (being a period of
not less than 28 days), or within such
further period as the Director may allow,
such information as is specified in the
notice.
(2) An incorporated limited partnership
required under subsection (1) to furnish
information to the Director must within
the period specified in the notice, or
94
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
within such further period as the Director
has allowed, furnish such information as
it is within its power to furnish and must
not furnish any information that to its
knowledge is false or misleading in a
material particular.
(3) If subsection (2) is not complied with,
each general partner in the incorporated
limited partnership is guilty of an
offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 60 penalty
units.
100. Regulations
(1) The Governor may make regulations for
the purposes of this Act.
(2) Without limiting the generality of
subsection (1), the regulations may be
made in relation to one or more of the
following:
(a) the keeping of records by a
limited partnership or
incorporated limited partnership;
(b) information or copies of records
or documents required to be
provided to the Director by a
limited partnership or
incorporated limited partnership;
95
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
(c) the form in which any record
required under this Act to be kept
is to be kept;
(d) the fees required to accompany
an application, statement, notice
or other document lodged under
this Act or the fees payable for
the inspection of the Register or
for the issue of certificates of
information recorded in the
Register.
(3) The regulations may be made so as to
apply differently according to such
factors as are specified in the regulations.
(4) The regulations may provide for the
granting of exemptions from the
operation of this Act or any provision of
this Act or the regulations.
(5) The regulations may
(a) provide that a contravention of
any of the regulations is an
offence; and
(b) in respect of such an offence,
provide for the imposition of a
fine not exceeding 20 penalty
units and, in the case of a
continuing offence, a further fine
not exceeding 10 penalty units for
each day during which the
offence continues.
96
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
101. Relationship with Corporations legislation
The regulations may declare a matter that
is dealt with by this Act or the
regulations to be an excluded matter for
the purposes of section 5F of the
Corporations Act in relation to
(a) the whole of the Corporations
legislation to which Part 1.1A of
the Corporations Act applies; or
(b) a specified provision of that
legislation; or
(c) that legislation other than a
specified provision; or
(d) that legislation otherwise than to
a specified extent.
SCHEDULE 1 WINDING-UP OF INCORPORATED
LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS
Section 87
1. Interpretation of Schedule
In this Schedule
"assets" of an incorporated limited
partnership means the assets
remaining after satisfaction of the
liabilities of the partnership and
the costs, charges and expenses of
the winding-up;
97
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
"special resolution" of the limited
partners in an incorporated
limited partnership means a
resolution that has been passed by
at least 75% of the limited
partners.
2. Voluntary winding-up
(1) An incorporated limited partnership may
be wound up voluntarily
(a) if the partnership agreement sets
out the terms on which the
partnership may voluntarily be
wound up, in accordance with the
partnership agreement; or
(b) subject to the partnership
agreement, if the limited partners
so resolve by special resolution.
(2) On a voluntary winding-up of an
incorporated limited partnership
(a) if the partnership agreement sets
out how the assets are to be dealt
with on a voluntary winding-up,
the assets must be dealt with in
accordance with the partnership
agreement; or
(b) in any other case, the assets are to
be distributed among the partners
in shares that are proportionate to
98
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
their respective contributions of
capital or property to the
partnership.
(3) Any person aggrieved by the operation of
this section in relation to the assets of an
incorporated limited partnership may
apply to the Court.
(4) On an application under subclause (3),
the Court may make any order relating to
the disposal of the assets that it thinks fit.
3. Winding-up on Director's certificate
(1) The Director may, by notice, require an
incorporated limited partnership to show
good cause why it should not be required
to be wound up if the Director is of the
opinion
(a) that the partnership has ceased to
carry on business; or
(b) that none of the partners is a
limited partner; or
(c) that incorporation of the
partnership has been obtained by
mistake or fraud; or
(d) that the partnership exists for an
illegal purpose.
(2) If, on the expiration of 28 days after the
notice is given under subclause (1), the
99
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Director is satisfied that the incorporated
limited partnership should be required to
be wound up, the Director may publish in
the Gazette a certificate requiring that the
incorporated limited partnership be
wound up.
(3) The Director may publish in the Gazette
a certificate requiring an incorporated
limited partnership to be wound up if the
Director is satisfied (whether by a notice
under section 91 or otherwise) that,
having been incorporated on the basis
that the partnership is or is intended to
be
(a) registered as a VCLP, AFOF or
ESVCLP under Part 2 of the
Venture Capital Act 2002 of the
Commonwealth; or
(b) a venture capital management
partnership within the meaning of
section 94D(3) of the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936 of the
Commonwealth
the partnership's registration has been
revoked, or it has not within the period of
2 years after its incorporation become so
registered or it has ceased to meet, or has
not in the period of 2 years after its
incorporation met, the requirements set
out in section 94D(3) of the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936 for recognition as
100
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
such a venture capital management
partnership.
(4) The Director must not publish a
certificate under subclause (2) or (3) if
satisfied that good cause has been shown
why the incorporated limited partnership
should not be required to be wound up.
(5) The Director must give notice of the
publication under subclause (2) or (3) of
a certificate to the incorporated limited
partnership as soon as practicable after
the publication.
(6) The Director must, as soon as practicable
after giving a notice to an incorporated
limited partnership, record the giving of
the notice in the Register.
(7) A notice under subclause (1) or (5) must
be given to the incorporated limited
partnership
(a) by being served on the
incorporated limited partnership
at its registered office; or
(b) if service cannot reasonably be
effected, by being published in a
newspaper circulating generally
in the State.
101
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
4. Review of certificate
(1) A person whose interests are affected by
a decision of the Director to publish a
certificate under clause 3 may apply to
the Court for review of the decision.
(2) An application under subclause (1) must
be made within 28 days after the
certificate is published.
(3) The effect of the publication of the
certificate is suspended on the making of
an application for review until the
application is withdrawn or the review is
determined.
(4) In determining an application for review,
the Court may
(a) affirm the decision under review;
or
(b) set aside the decision under
review and require the Director to
cancel the certificate.
(5) Nothing in this clause prevents the
Director cancelling a certificate
published under clause 3 at any time after
an application is made under
subclause (1).
102
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
5. Procedure for winding-up on certificate
(1) If the Director has published, and has not
cancelled or been required under
clause 4(4)(b) to cancel, a certificate
under clause 3 that an incorporated
limited partnership is required to be
wound up, the winding-up
(a) must be commenced
(i) no later than the end of 28
days after the day on
which the certificate is
published unless an
application is made under
clause 4; or
(ii) if an application is made
under clause 4 and the
Court affirms the decision
to publish the certificate,
no later than 28 days after
the day on which the
application is determined;
and
(b) must be completed by the day
specified by the Director in a
notice given to the partnership,
not being a day earlier than 60
days after the day on which the
winding-up must be so
commenced.
(2) On the commencement of the winding-
up, the Director may appoint a person to
103
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
be the liquidator of the incorporated
limited partnership.
(3) The liquidator may be a general partner
in the incorporated limited partnership,
an associate of the general partner
(within the meaning of section 80) or any
other person and need not be a registered
liquidator under the Corporations Act.
(4) The liquidator must within 10 days of
being appointed give notice of his or her
appointment in the Gazette.
(5) The liquidator must give such security as
may be prescribed and is entitled to
receive such fees as are fixed by the
Director.
(6) Any vacancy occurring in the office of
liquidator is to be filled by a person
appointed by the Director.
(7) The reasonable costs of a winding-up
required on a certificate of the Director
under clause 3 are payable out of the
property of the incorporated limited
partnership.
6. Distribution of assets on winding-up
required on Director's certificate
(1) On the winding-up of an incorporated
limited partnership required on a
104
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
certificate of the Director under
clause 3
(a) if the partnership agreement sets
out how the assets are to be dealt
with on such a winding-up, the
assets must be dealt with in
accordance with the partnership
agreement; or
(b) in any other case, the assets are to
be distributed among the partners
in shares that are proportionate to
their respective contributions of
capital or property to the
partnership.
(2) Any person aggrieved by the operation of
this section in relation to the assets of an
incorporated limited partnership may
apply to the Court.
(3) On an application under subclause (2),
the Court may make any order relating to
the disposal of the assets that it thinks fit.
7. Application of Corporations Act to winding-
up
(1) The winding-up of an incorporated
limited partnership (other than a
voluntary winding-up or a winding-up
required on a certificate of the Director
under clause 3) is declared to be an
applied Corporations legislation matter
105
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
for the purposes of Part 3 of the
Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act
2001 in relation to the provisions of Part
5.7 (Winding-up bodies other than
companies) of the Corporations Act and
that Part applies as if the incorporated
limited partnership were a Part 5.7 body
within the meaning of the Corporations
Act, subject to the following
modifications:
(a) as if the words "or in the public
interest" were inserted in
paragraph (c)(ii) of section 583 of
the Corporations Act after the
words "just and equitable";
(b) as if paragraph (d) of section 583
of the Corporations Act did not
form part of that section;
(c) any other modifications (within
the meaning of Part 3 of the
Corporations (Ancillary
Provisions) Act 2001) that are
prescribed by the regulations.
(2) The Australian Securities and
Investments Commission may perform a
function conferred on it under a law
applied by subsection (1)
(a) pursuant to an agreement or
arrangement of the kind referred
to in section 11(8) or (9A)(b) of
the Australian Securities and
106
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 27
Investments Commission Act
2001 of the Commonwealth; and
(b) the Commission is authorised to
perform that function under
section 11 of that Act.
(3) Unless a function under a law applied by
subclause (1) is conferred on the
Australian Securities and Investments
Commission as referred to in
subclause (2), that law applies as if a
reference in it to the Commission were a
reference to the Director.
8. Director to be notified of winding-up
(1) An incorporated limited partnership must
lodge with the Director a notice of the
commencement of the winding-up of the
partnership within 7 days after
(a) the passing of a special resolution
referred to in clause 2(1)(b); or
(b) in any other case, the
commencement of the winding-
up.
(2) An incorporated limited partnership must
lodge with the Director a notice of the
completion of the winding-up of the
partnership within 7 days after that
completion, specifying the date on which
the winding-up was completed.
107
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
s. 28
(3) The Director must, as soon as practicable
after receiving a notice under
subclause (1) or (2), record the receipt of
the notice in the Register.
(4) If subclause (1) or (2) is not complied
with, each general partner of the
incorporated limited partnership is guilty
of an offence.
Penalty: Fine not exceeding 10 penalty
units.
9. Cancellation of incorporation
(1) The Director must, by notice published in
the Gazette, cancel the incorporation of
an incorporated limited partnership as
soon as practicable after the partnership
is wound up.
(2) The Director must, as soon as practicable
after the publication of a notice under
subclause (1), record the cancellation of
the incorporation in the Register.
(3) An incorporated limited partnership
ceases to exist on the cancellation of its
incorporation under this Schedule.
28. Legislation repealed
The legislation specified in Schedule 1 is
repealed.
108
Partnership Amendment Act 2009
Act No. of
sch. 1
SCHEDULE 1 LEGISLATION REPEALED
Section 28
Limited Partnerships Act 1908 (No. 6 of 1908)
Government Printer, Tasmania 109