South Australian Consolidated Acts

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YOUNG OFFENDERS ACT 1993 - SECT 37

37—Release on licence of youths convicted of murder

        (1)         If a youth who has been sentenced to imprisonment for life is being detained in a training centre, the Supreme Court may, on the application of the youth, authorise the release of the youth from detention on licence.

        (2)         On the Supreme Court authorising the release of a youth under subsection (1), the Training Centre Review Board must order the release of the youth on licence on the day specified by the Court.

        (3)         The release of a youth on licence under this section will be subject to such conditions as the Training Centre Review Board thinks fit and specifies in the licence.

        (4)         If the Supreme Court refuses an application by a youth for release on licence, the youth may not apply again for release for a period of six months, or such lesser or greater period as the Court may have directed on refusing the application.

        (5)         The Training Centre Review Board may, on application by the DPP or the youth, vary or revoke any condition of a licence under this section.

        (6)         The Training Centre Review Board may, on application by the DPP or the Minister, cancel a release on licence under this section if satisfied that the youth has contravened a condition of the licence.

        (7)         If an application has been made for the cancellation of a youth's release on licence, a member of the Training Centre Review Board may—

            (a)         summons the youth to appear before the Board; or

            (ab)         with the concurrence of a second member of the Board—issue a warrant for the apprehension and detention of the youth pending determination of the application; or

            (b)         apply to a justice for a warrant for the apprehension and detention of the youth pending determination of the application.

        (8)         If a youth summonsed to appear before the Training Centre Review Board fails to attend in compliance with the summons, the Board may—

            (a)         determine the application in the youth's absence; or

            (ab)         issue a warrant for the apprehension and detention of the youth for the purpose of bringing him or her before the Board; or

            (b)         direct a member of the Board to apply to a justice for a warrant for the apprehension and detention of the youth for the purpose of bringing him or her before the Board.

        (9)         A member of the Training Centre Review Board may apply to a justice for a warrant for the apprehension and return to custody of a youth whose release on licence has been cancelled by the Board.

        (9a)         A justice must, on application under this section, issue a warrant for the apprehension and detention of a youth or for the apprehension and return to custody of a youth, as the case may require, unless it is apparent, on the face of the application, that no reasonable grounds exist for the issue of the warrant.

        (10)         If a youth who has been released on licence commits an offence while subject to that licence and is sentenced to imprisonment or detention for that offence, the release on licence is, by virtue of this subsection, cancelled.

        (11)         If a youth who is to be returned to custody on cancellation of his or her release on licence has attained the age of 18 years, he or she will be returned to custody in such prison as the Chief Executive of the Department for Correctional Services directs.

        (12)         A youth released on licence under this section will, unless the release is earlier cancelled, remain subject to that licence until the Supreme Court, on the application of the DPP or the youth, discharges the youth absolutely from the sentence of life imprisonment.

        (13)         Both the DPP and the youth are parties to any application under this section.

        (14)         A copy of an application under this section must be served on a guardian of the youth unless—

            (a)         it is not practicable to do so; or

            (b)         the whereabouts of all of the guardians of the youth have not, after reasonable inquiry, been ascertained.

        (15)         For the purposes of determining an application under this section, the Supreme Court—

            (a)         may hear, or receive submissions from, any person it thinks fit; and

            (b)         may direct the Training Centre Review Board or any other body or person to furnish the Court with such reports as the Court may require.

        (16)         An appeal lies to the Full Court against—

            (a)         a decision of the Supreme Court on an application by a youth to be released on licence under this section; or

            (b)         a decision of the Supreme Court on an application by a youth to be discharged from a sentence of life imprisonment.

        (17)         Subject to a contrary order of the Full Court, an appeal cannot be commenced after 10 days from the date of the decision against which the appeal lies.

        (18)         On an appeal, the Full Court may—

            (a)         confirm, reverse or annul the decision subject to appeal; and

            (b)         make any order that it considers should have been made in the first instance; and

            (c)         make any consequential or ancillary orders.

        (19)         Subject to subsection (20), where—

            (a)         the Supreme Court decides—

                  (i)         to release a youth on licence under this section; or

                  (ii)         to discharge a youth released on licence from a sentence of life imprisonment; and

            (b)         the DPP gives immediate notice that an appeal against the decision will be commenced,

the decision has no force or effect until the outcome of the appeal is known.

        (20)         If the DPP gives notice under subsection (19) of an appeal against a decision of the Supreme Court but subsequently files with the Supreme Court a notice that the DPP does not desire to proceed with the appeal, the decision will take effect.



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