TRUSTEE ACT 1936 - SECT 25
TRUSTEE ACT 1936 - SECT 25
25—Powers of trustee as to insurance
(1) A trustee may
insure any building or other insurable property against loss or damage whether
by fire or otherwise and against any risk or liability against which it would
be prudent for a person to insure if he were acting for himself.
(2) The amount for
which any property is insured (including any amount of insurance already on
foot) shall not exceed the full value of the property: Provided that the full
value shall not be limited for the purposes of this section to the sale value
of the property but shall include the replacement cost as at times material as
well as indemnity against loss of rent and other collateral risks.
(3) A trustee may pay
the premiums for such insurance out of any income from the property insured or
out of the income of any other property subject to the same trusts, without
obtaining the consent of any person, notwithstanding that there may be a
person entitled wholly or partly to such income.
(4) If there is no
such income or to the extent to which such income is deficient (for which
purpose all other outgoings payable from such income whether discretionary or
not may be brought into account by the trustee) the trustee may borrow the
necessary money for paying the premiums and may give security over the
property insured or over any other property subject to the same trusts. The
principal of the money so borrowed and the interest thereon shall be repaid
out of any income from the property insured or out of the income of any other
property subject to the same trusts, if there is any such income available for
the purpose; and if there is no such income, or if such income is
insufficient, the said principal and interest, or, as the case may be, that
part of the said principal and interest which is in excess of the income
available for payment thereof, shall be repaid out of the capital of any
property subject to the same trusts.
(5) Where a policy of
insurance against the loss or damage of any property subject to a trust,
whether by fire or otherwise, has been kept up under any trust in that behalf,
or under any power statutory or otherwise, or in performance of any obligation
statutory or otherwise, the money receivable by a trustee under the policy
shall except to the extent to which it is receivable in respect of loss of
rent or other collateral risk as aforesaid, be capital money for the purposes
of the trust.
(6) If the money is
receivable in respect of property held upon trust for sale, it shall be held
upon the trusts and subject to the powers and provisions applicable to money
arising by a sale under the trust.
(7) In any other case
the money shall be held upon trusts corresponding as nearly as may be with the
trusts affecting the property in respect of which it was receivable.
(8) Notwithstanding
subsection (6) of this section, and whether the property in respect of
which the money is receivable is held upon trust for sale or not, the money or
any part thereof may also be applied by the trustee, or, if in Court, under
the direction of the Court, in rebuilding, reinstating, replacing, or
repairing the property lost or damaged.
(9) Any such
application by the trustee shall be subject to the consent of any person whose
consent is required by the instrument, if any, creating the trust to the
investment of money subject to the trust.
(10) Nothing in this
section shall prejudice or affect the right of any person to require the money
or part thereof to be applied in rebuilding, reinstating or repairing the
property lost or damaged.
(11) Nothing in this
section shall prejudice or affect the rights of any mortgagee lessor or
lessee, whether under any statute or otherwise.
(12) This section
applies only if and as far as a contrary intention is not expressed in the
instrument, if any, creating the trust, and shall have effect subject to the
terms of that instrument and to the provisions therein contained.
(13) This section
applies to trusts created and to policies issued either before or after the
commencement of the Trustee Act Amendment Act 1941 but only to money
received after that commencement.