SALE OF GOODS ACT 1895 - SECT 32
SALE OF GOODS ACT 1895 - SECT 32
(1) Where, in
pursuance of a contract of sale, the seller is authorised or required to send
the goods to the buyer, delivery of the goods to a carrier, whether named by
the buyer or not, for the purpose of transmission to the buyer, is prima facie
deemed to be a delivery of the goods to the buyer.
(2) Unless otherwise
authorised by the buyer, the seller must make such contract with the carrier
on behalf of the buyer as may be reasonable, having regard to the nature of
the goods and the other circumstances of the case. If the seller omit so to
do, and the goods are lost or damaged in course of transit, the buyer may
decline to treat the delivery to the carrier as a delivery to himself or may
hold the seller responsible in damages.
(3) Unless otherwise
agreed, where goods are sent by the seller to the buyer by a route involving
sea transit, under circumstances in which it is usual to insure, the seller
must give such notice to the buyer as may enable him to insure them during
their sea transit, and, if the seller fails to do so, the goods shall be
deemed to be at his risk during such sea transit.
(4) Unless otherwise
agreed, where the buyer is not a wholesale or retail trader and the goods
exceed twenty dollars in value and are sent by the seller to the buyer by a
route beginning and ending in the State and involving sea transit—
(a) the
seller may at his discretion, on behalf of the buyer, insure the goods against
loss during their sea transit and in so doing shall be deemed to be the agent
of the buyer and shall be entitled to receive from him the cost of the
insurance; and
(b) if
the seller does not insure the goods, the seller shall give such notice to the
buyer as may enable the buyer to insure the goods during their sea transit,
and such notice shall state that the seller has not insured the goods.
(5) If the seller does
not insure the goods and fails to give notice as required by this section, the
goods shall be deemed to be at his risk during such sea transit.