South Australian Consolidated Acts

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LONG SERVICE LEAVE ACT 1987 - SECT 3

3—Interpretation

        (1)         In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears—

"agreement" means—

            (a)         an enterprise agreement; or

            (b)         a certified agreement, enterprise flexibility agreement or Australian workplace agreement within the meaning of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 of the Commonwealth, as in force from time to time;

"award" includes—

            (a)         an award or order of the Industrial Relations Commission;

            (b)         an award or order of the Australian Industrial Relations Commission;

"corresponding law" means a law—

            (a)         of the Commonwealth; or

            (b)         of a State (other than this State) or a Territory of the Commonwealth; or

            (c)         of another country,

that confers long service leave entitlements;

"employer" means a person by whom a worker is employed;

"enterprise agreement" means an enterprise agreement within the meaning of the Industrial and Employee Relations Act 1994 ;

"individual agreement", in relation to an employer and a worker, means an agreement (other than an enterprise agreement) individually negotiated between the employer and the worker;

"the Industrial Relations Commission" means the Industrial Relations Commission of South Australia;

"the Industrial Relations Court" means the Industrial Relations Court of South Australia;

"inspector" means an inspector under the Industrial and Employee Relations Act 1994 ;

"long service leave entitlement" means an entitlement to long service leave or payment in lieu of long service leave;

"registered association" means—

            (a)         an association registered under the Industrial and Employee Relations Act 1994 ;

            (b)         an organisation registered under the Workplace Relations Act 1996 of the Commonwealth, as in force from time to time;

"related corporations" means corporations—

            (a)         that are related to each other for the purposes of the Corporations Law ; or

            (b)         that have substantially the same directors or are under substantially the same management;

"the relevant date" means the day on which long service leave is commenced or an entitlement to payment in lieu of long service leave arises;

"service" means continuous service with the same employer or with related employers under a contract of service or a series of contracts of service;

"worker" means a person employed under a contract of service.

        (2)         A reference in this Act to a worker's ordinary weekly rate of pay is a reference to the worker's weekly rate of pay as at the relevant date exclusive of overtime, shift premiums and penalty rates but this definition is subject to the following qualifications—

            (a)         if the worker is employed on commission or on any other system of payment by result, the worker's ordinary weekly rate of pay will be ascertained by averaging the worker's weekly earnings over the 12 months immediately preceding the relevant date; and

            (b)         if during the whole or part of the period of three years immediately preceding the relevant date

                  (i)         the worker was employed on an hourly basis at an hourly rate of pay; or

                  (ii)         the workers ordinary hours of work per week were varied and consequently the worker's weekly rate of pay was varied; or

                  (iii)         the worker worked on a casual or part-time basis,

the worker's ordinary weekly rate of pay will be ascertained by averaging the number of hours worked per week in that period of three years and multiplying that result by the worker's rate of pay per hour as at the relevant date, exclusive of overtime, shift premiums and penalty rates (and for the purposes of this paragraph a person who is employed on a casual basis is not to be regarded as being paid at a penalty rate); and

            (c)         if the worker's employer provides accommodation during his or her employment but not while the worker is on leave, the worker's ordinary weekly rate of pay will be increased by an amount representing the weekly value of that accommodation (that value being determined, where possible, by reference to an award or agreement and, where there is no applicable award or agreement, by reference to the fair and reasonable monetary value of that accommodation).

        (3)         Employers are related for the purposes of this Act if—

            (a)         one takes over or otherwise acquires the business or part of the business of the other; or

            (b)         they are related corporations; or

            (c)         a series of relationships can be traced between them under paragraph (a) or (b).

        (4)         For the purpose of averaging weekly earnings under subsection (2)(a) or the number of hours worked per week under subsection (2)(b)—

            (a)         any week when the relevant worker was on unpaid leave for the whole of the week will be disregarded; and

            (b)         the relevant periods under subsection (2)(a) and (2)(b) will be taken to be periods (which need not be consecutive) totalling 12 months (in the case of subsection (2)(a)) or 3 years (in the case of subsection (2)(b)) after disregarding any weeks when the worker was not at work due to unpaid leave; and

            (c)         any period when the relevant worker was on paid leave will be taken into account.



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