South Australian Consolidated Acts

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LANDLORD AND TENANT ACT 1936 - SECT 62A

62A—Landlord to provide a statement of operating expenses

        (1)         Where a tenant is or is to be required to pay any amount in respect of operating expenses, the landlord must give to the tenant a written statement setting out—

            (a)         the nature of those expenses; and

            (b)         estimates of the amount of the tenant's liability in respect of each separate category of those expenses over each accounting period.

Penalty: Division 9 fine.

        (2)         The estimates referred to in subsection (1) must be given—

            (a)         in relation to a commercial tenancy agreement entered into before the commencement of this section—within one month of the commencement of the first accounting period and thereafter at least one month before the commencement of each successive accounting period; or

            (b)         in relation to a commercial tenancy agreement entered into on or after the commencement of this section—before it is entered into and thereafter at least one month before the commencement of each successive accounting period.

        (3)         A landlord must, within three months of the expiration of an accounting period, give the tenant a written statement, certified by the landlord or his or her agent to be correct, setting out, under each separate category of operating expenses, the amount actually incurred by the landlord, and the amount payable by the tenant, for that period.

Penalty: Division 9 fine.

        (4)         Notwithstanding the provisions of a commercial tenancy agreement, a landlord is not at any particular time entitled to payment from the tenant on account of operating expenses in a particular accounting period of an amount in excess of—

            (a)         an amount calculated in accordance with the following formula:

1936.2301.un00.jpg

where—

"a" is the amount

"e" is the landlord's estimate of aggregate operating expenses for the accounting period

"x" is the number of complete months to have elapsed since the commencement of the accounting period

"y" is the number of complete months in the accounting period; or

            (b)         the amount of the reimbursement or contribution to which the landlord is entitled in respect of operating expenses that have fallen due for payment or for which an account has been rendered to the landlord.

        (5)         Where a landlord receives from a tenant in respect of operating expenses for an accounting period an amount in excess of the expenses actually incurred for that period, the landlord must, within three months of the expiration of the period—

            (a)         refund the excess to the tenant; or

            (b)         with the consent of the tenant—credit the excess against future liabilities of the tenant in relation to operating expenses.

Penalty: Division 9 fine.

        (6)         A statement may be given to a tenant under this section—

            (a)         personally; or

            (b)         by leaving the statement at the business premises of the tenant with a person apparently employed by the tenant; or

            (c)         by posting the statement to the tenant at his or her business addresses or last known residential address.

        (7)         This section does not prevent a landlord from recovering any amount payable by the tenant in respect of operating expenses once the tenancy has come to an end.

        (8)         In this section—

"accounting period" means—

            (a)         in relation to a commercial tenancy agreement entered into before the commencement of this section—

                  (i)         a period commencing on 1 January, 1988, and not exceeding 18 months, determined by the landlord as the first accounting period or, in the absence of such a determination, the period commencing on 1 January, 1988, and ending on 30 June, 1988; and

                  (ii)         each successive period of 12 months; and

            (b)         in relation to a commercial tenancy agreement entered into on or after the commencement of this section—

                  (i)         a period running from the commencement of the tenancy and not exceeding 18 months, determined by the landlord as the first accounting period or, in the absence of such a determination, the period from the commencement of the tenancy to the following 30 June; and

                  (ii)         each successive period of 12 months.



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