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HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION NATIONAL LAW (SOUTH AUSTRALIA) ACT 2010 - SECT 26

HEALTH PRACTITIONER REGULATION NATIONAL LAW (SOUTH AUSTRALIA) ACT 2010 - SECT 26

26—Interpretation

        (1)         In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears—

"authorised officer" means a person appointed to be an authorised officer under Division 7;

"Authority" means the Pharmacy Regulation Authority SA constituted under this Part;

"dentist" means a person registered under the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law —

            (a)         to practise in the dental profession as a dentist (other than as a student); and

            (b)         in the dentists division of that profession;

"director" of a body corporate means a member of the board or committee of management of the body corporate, whether validly appointed or not;

"domestic partner" means a person who is a domestic partner within the meaning of the Family Relationships Act 1975 , whether declared as such under that Act or not;

"friendly society" means a company that is a friendly society under the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth and that—

            (a)         provides mutual benefits to its members; and

            (b)         is a non-profit organisation; and

            (c)         has at least 100 members; and

            (d)         has a constitution that provides that the main object of the company is to carry on the business of pharmacy;

"Friendly Society Medical Association Limited" means the friendly society registered under the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth as a public company under the name Friendly Society Medical Association Limited (ACN 088 347 602);

"General Manager" means the General Manager of the Authority and includes a person for the time being acting in that position;

"medical practitioner" means a person registered under the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law to practise in the medical profession (other than as a student);

"Metropolitan Adelaide" has the same meaning as in the Development Act 1993 ;

"pharmacist" means a person registered under the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law in the pharmacy profession (other than as a student);

"pharmacist controlled company" means a company within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth—

            (a)         in which—

                  (i)         at least 1 director is a pharmacist; and

                  (ii)         every director is either a pharmacist or a prescribed relative of a pharmacist; and

            (b)         where each holder of shares, or of a beneficial or legal interest in shares, in the company is—

                  (i)         a pharmacist or a prescribed relative of a pharmacist; or

                  (ii)         a recognised corporate pharmacy services provider; or

                  (iii)         a recognised trustee pharmacy services provider; and

            (c)         in which a pharmacist is, or pharmacists are, entitled to control the exercise of at least 50% of the voting power—

                  (i)         at meetings of the directors of the company; or

                  (ii)         attached to voting shares issued by the company;

"pharmacist controlled trust" means a trust where each trustee is—

            (a)         a pharmacist; or

            (b)         a prescribed relative of a pharmacist as long as at least 1 other trustee is a pharmacist; or

            (c)         a pharmacist controlled company; or

            (d)         a person of a prescribed class;

"pharmacy", in relation to premises, means premises registered on the register of pharmacies kept under this Part;

"pharmacy business" means a business consisting of or involving the provision of pharmacy services;

"pharmacy depot" means premises (other than a pharmacy) at which—

            (a)         prescriptions for drugs or medicines are left for dispensing by a pharmacist; or

            (b)         drugs or medicines dispensed by a pharmacist on prescription are left for collection by or on behalf of the person for whom the drugs or medicines are prescribed;

"pharmacy services" or "pharmacy" means—

            (a)         restricted pharmacy services; or

            (b)         other health services (including the supply of goods and the provision of advice) provided in the course of practice by a pharmacist or a person who holds himself or herself out, or is held out by another, as a pharmacist;

"pharmacy services provider" means—

            (a)         any person who holds a proprietary interest in a pharmacy business; or

            (b)         any person referred to in section 51(2);

"prescribed relative", in relation to a person, means a parent, spouse, domestic partner, child, grandchild, brother or sister of the person;

"proprietary interest", in relation to a pharmacy business, means a legal or beneficial interest, and includes an interest as—

            (a)         a sole proprietor; or

            (b)         a partner; or

            (c)         a director, member or shareholder of a company, as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth; or

            (d)         a trustee or beneficiary of a trust,

and has the meaning affected by subsection (2);

"provide", in relation to pharmacy services, means provide services personally or through the instrumentality of another, and includes offer to provide;

"related body corporate" has the same meaning as in the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth;

"repealed Act" means the Pharmacy Practice Act 2007 ;

"restricted pharmacy services" means—

            (a)         dispensing drugs or medicines on the prescription of a medical practitioner, dentist, veterinary surgeon or other person authorised to prescribe the drugs or medicines; or

            (b)         other services declared by the regulations to be restricted pharmacy services;

"spouse"—a person is a spouse of another if they are legally married;

"unprofessional conduct" includes—

            (a)         improper or unethical conduct in relation to professional practice; and

            (b)         incompetence or negligence in relation to the provision of pharmacy services; and

            (c)         a contravention of or failure to comply with—

                  (i)         a provision of this Act or the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law ; or

                  (ii)         a code of conduct prepared or endorsed by the Authority under this Act; and

            (d)         conduct that constitutes an offence punishable by imprisonment for 1 year or more under some other Act or law;

"veterinary surgeon" means a person who is registered as a veterinary surgeon under the law of this State.

        (2)         Without limiting the generality of the expression, a person will be taken to hold a proprietary interest in a pharmacy business if—

            (a)         the person is a party to an arrangement of a kind prescribed by the regulations; or

            (b)         the person, in the course of carrying on a business, provides a benefit to another for which the person is entitled to receive the profits or income, or a share in the profits or income, of a pharmacy business; or

            (c)         the person has, under a franchise or other commercial arrangement, a right to receive consideration that varies according to the profits or income of a pharmacy business.

        (3)         For the purposes of this Part, each of the following is a "recognised corporate pharmacy services provider":

            (a)         a pharmacist controlled company;

            (b)         a friendly society;

            (c)         a company that carried on a pharmacy business on 1 August 1942 and has continued to do so since that date other than—

                  (i)         Friendly Society Medical Association Limited; or

                  (ii)         The Mount Gambier United Friendly Societies Dispensary Limited.

        (4)         For the purposes of this Part, a "recognised trustee pharmacy services provider is any pharmacist controlled trust.

        (5)         For the purposes of this Part, a person occupies a "position of authority in a recognised corporate pharmacy services provider if the person—

            (a)         is a director of the body corporate; or

            (b)         exercises, or is in a position to exercise, control or substantial influence over the body corporate in the conduct of its affairs; or

            (c)         manages, or is to manage, the business of the body corporate insofar as that business consists of the provision of pharmacy services; or

            (d)         where the body corporate is a proprietary company—is a shareholder in the body corporate.

        (6)         For the purposes of this Part, a person who holds more than 10% of the issued share capital of a public company will be regarded as a person occupying a "position of authority" in that company.

        (7)         For the purposes of this Part, a person occupies a "position of authority in a recognised trustee pharmacy services provider if the person is a trustee or beneficiary of the trust.

        (8)         However—

            (a)         a minor who is a shareholder in a proprietary company, or a beneficiary under a trust, is not, for that reason, to be regarded as a person occupying a "position of authority"; and

            (b)         a charitable organisation that is a beneficiary of a trust is not, for that reason, to be regarded as occupying a "position of authority"; and

            (c)         a reference in a preceding provision to a beneficiary of a trust is a reference to a beneficiary who receives distributions from the trust.