South Australian Consolidated Acts

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FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 1991 - SECT 40

40—Appeal to District Court

        (1)         An agency that is aggrieved by a determination made on a review under Division 1 may, with the permission of the District Court, appeal against the determination to the District Court on a question of law.

        (2)         A person (other than an agency)—

            (a)         who is aggrieved by a determination of an agency following an internal review; or

            (b)         who is aggrieved by a determination that is not subject to internal review; or

            (c)         who is aggrieved by a determination made on a review under Division 1,

may appeal against the determination to the District Court.

        (3)         Proceedings under this section must be commenced by an agency or person within 30 days after notice of the determination to which the proceedings relate is given to the agency or person or, in the case of a person who was not given notice of the determination, within 30 days after the determination.

        (4)         Where an application for review is made under Division 1, an appeal cannot be commenced until that application is decided and the commencement of an appeal to the District Court bars any right to apply for a review under Division 1.

        (5)         The following are parties to proceedings under this section:

            (a)         the agency;

            (b)         in the case of an appeal against a determination of an agency following an internal review or a determination made on a review under Division 1—the applicant for the review;

            (c)         in the case of an appeal against a determination that has not been the subject of a review—the applicant for the determination.

        (6)         Neither the Ombudsman nor the Police Complaints Authority can be a party to proceedings under this section.

        (7)         If, in proceedings under this section—

            (a)         the Court is advised that the determination of the agency was made on grounds of the public interest; and

            (b)         the Minister administering this Act makes known to the Court the Minister's assessment of what the public interest requires in the circumstances of the case subject to the appeal,

the Court must, in determining the appeal, uphold that assessment unless satisfied that there are cogent reasons for not doing so.

        (8)         In proceedings under this section—

            (a)         in the case of proceedings commenced by an agency—the Court must order that the agency pay the other party's reasonable costs; or

            (b)         in any other case—the Court must not make an order requiring a party to pay any costs of an agency unless the Court is satisfied that the party acted unreasonably, frivolously or vexatiously in the bringing or conduct of the proceedings.



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