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FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 1991 - SECT 18

FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT 1991 - SECT 18

18—Agencies may refuse to deal with certain applications

        (1)         An agency may refuse to deal with an application if it appears to the agency that the nature of the application is such that the work involved in dealing with it within the period allowed under section 14 (or within any reasonable extension of that period under section 14A) would, if carried out, substantially and unreasonably divert the agency's resources from their use by the agency in the exercise of its functions.

        (2)         An agency must not refuse to deal with such an application without first endeavouring to assist the applicant to amend the application so that the work involved in dealing with it would, if carried out, no longer substantially and unreasonably divert the agency's resources from their use by the agency in the exercise of its functions.

        (2a)         An agency may refuse to deal with an application if, in the opinion of the agency, the application is part of a pattern of conduct that amounts to an abuse of the right of access or is made for a purpose other than to obtain access to information.

        (3)         An agency may refuse to continue dealing with an application if—

            (a)         it has requested payment of an advance deposit in relation to the application; and

            (b)         payment of the deposit has not been made within the period specified in the request.

        (4)         If an agency refuses to continue dealing with an application under subsection (3)—

            (a)         it must refund to the applicant such part of the advance deposits paid in respect of the application as exceeds the costs incurred by the agency in dealing with the application; and

            (b)         it may retain the remainder of those deposits.

        (5)         An agency that refuses to deal with an application under this section must forthwith cause written notice of that fact to be given to the applicant.

        (6)         Such a notice must specify—

            (a)         the reasons for the refusal; and

            (b)         the findings on any material questions of fact underlying those reasons, together with a reference to the sources of information on which those findings are based.

        (7)         An agency is not required to include in a notice any matter if its inclusion in the notice would result in the notice being an exempt document.

        (8)         A refusal to deal with, or to continue to deal with, an application under this section is a determination for the purposes of this Act.