South Australian Consolidated Acts

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EXPIATION OF OFFENCES ACT 1996 - SECT 14

14—Review of enforcement orders and effect on right of appeal against conviction

        (1)         Subject to this section, the person liable under an enforcement order may apply to the Court for a review of the order within 30 days of being given notice of the order.

        (2)         The Court may entertain an application made out of time if it thinks good reason exists for doing so.

        (3)         An application can only be made on the ground that—

            (a)         the expiation notice should not have been given to the applicant in the first instance; or

            (b)         the procedural requirements of this Act or any other Act were not complied with; or

            (c)         the applicant failed to receive a notice required by this Act or any other Act; or

            (ca)         the issuing authority failed to receive—

                  (i)         a notice sent to the authority by the applicant electing to be prosecuted for the offence; or

                  (ii)         a statutory declaration or other document sent to the authority by the applicant in accordance with a notice required by law to accompany the expiation notice or expiation reminder notice; or

            (d)         the applicant has expiated the offence, or offences, under the notice; or

            (e)         the amount shown as due under the order has not taken into account the payment of an instalment.

        (4)         The Court, after conducting a review of an enforcement order, may—

            (a)         confirm the order;

            (b)         vary or revoke the order;

            (c)         make any ancillary order.

        (5)         If the Court revokes an enforcement order, any subsequent order made under Division 3 of Part 9 of the Criminal Law (Sentencing) Act 1988 will be taken to have been revoked.

        (5a)         Despite any other provision of this Act, if the Court revokes an enforcement order on a ground referred to in subsection (3)(b), (c) or (ca), the following provisions apply:

            (a)         if the period of 1 year from the date of commission of the alleged offence, or offences, has not expired, the applicant will be taken to have been given an expiation notice by the issuing authority in respect of the alleged offence, or offences, for the first time on the day on which the order was revoked; and

            (b)         the expiation notice will also be taken to have been issued on that day; and

            (c)         the expiation period will be taken to be the period of 28 days from (and including) that day; and

            (d)         a prosecution can be commenced for the alleged offence, or offences, within 6 months of the expiry of that expiation period (despite the fact that the time for the commencement of the prosecution may have already otherwise expired).

        (6)         A decision of the Court made on a review of an enforcement order is not subject to appeal by the person liable under the order.

        (7)         If an enforcement order has been reviewed under this section or an application for such a review has been made and not withdrawn, the person liable under the order may not appeal against the conviction of the offence or offences to which the order relates.

        (8)         If an appeal against the conviction of the offence or offences to which an enforcement order relates has been determined or such an appeal has been instituted and not withdrawn, the person liable under the order may not apply for a review of the order under this section.



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