South Australian Consolidated Acts

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ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS ACT 1991 - SECT 6

6—Garnishee orders

        (1)         The court may, on application by a judgment creditor (which may be made without notice) order that—

            (a)         money owing or accruing to the judgment debtor from a third person; or

            (b)         money of the judgment debtor in the hands of a third person (including money in an ADI account),

be attached to answer the judgment and paid to the judgment creditor.

        (2)         An order cannot be made under subsection (1) in respect of salary or wages unless the judgment debtor consents to the making of the order but, once that consent has been given, the extent to which the salary or wages are attached is in the discretion of the court.

        (3)         If an order is made under this section on an application made without notice to the judgment debtor or the garnishee (or both), the following provisions apply:

            (a)         the order will operate to restrain the garnishee from dealing with money to which the order relates until both the judgment debtor and the garnishee have had an opportunity to be heard in the proceedings;

            (b)         the court will adjourn the proceedings to give the judgment debtor and the garnishee an opportunity to be heard;

            (c)         at the adjourned hearing the court will allow the judgment creditor and the garnishee to give evidence or make representations (or both);

            (d)         after consideration of the evidence and representations (if any), the court will confirm, vary or revoke the order.

        (4)         In deciding whether to make, vary or confirm an order under this section affecting money of a natural person, the court should have due regard to any evidence placed before it as to—

            (a)         the judgment debtor's means of satisfying the judgment; and

            (b)         the necessary living expenses of the judgment debtor and his or her dependants; and

            (c)         other liabilities of the judgment debtor.

        (5)         An order under this section may authorise the garnishee to retain from the money subject to attachment a reasonable sum, fixed in the order, as compensation for the garnishee's expenses in complying with the order.

        (6)         If the garnishee does not comply with an order under this section—

            (a)         the garnishee commits a contempt of the court by which the order was made; and

            (b)         the garnishee becomes personally liable for payment to the judgment creditor of the amount subject to attachment.

        (7)         If, because a garnishee order has been made in relation to an employee, the employer—

            (a)         dismisses the employee; or

            (b)         injures the employee in employment; or

            (c)         alters the employee's position to the employee's prejudice,

the employer is guilty of an offence.

Penalty: Division 5 fine.



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