South Australian Consolidated Acts

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EQUAL OPPORTUNITY ACT 1984 - SECT 29

29—Criteria for discrimination on ground of sex, chosen gender or sexuality

        (2)         For the purposes of this Act, a person discriminates on the ground of sex—

            (a)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because of the other's sex; or

            (b)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because the other does not comply, or is not able to comply, with a particular requirement and—

                  (i)         the nature of the requirement is such that a substantially higher proportion of persons of the opposite sex complies, or is able to comply, with the requirement than of those of the other's sex; and

                  (ii)         the requirement is not reasonable in the circumstances of the case; or

            (c)         if he or she treats another unfavourably on the basis of a characteristic that appertains generally to persons of the other's sex, or on the basis of a presumed characteristic that is generally imputed to persons of that sex; or

            (d)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because of an attribute of or a circumstance affecting a relative or associate of the other, being an attribute or circumstance described in the preceding paragraphs.

        (2a)         For the purposes of this Act, a person discriminates on the ground of chosen gender

            (a)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because the other is or has been a person of a chosen gender or because of the other's past sex; or

            (b)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because the other does not comply, or is not able to comply, with a particular requirement and—

                  (i)         the nature of the requirement is such that a substantially higher proportion of persons who are not persons of a chosen gender comply, or are able to comply, with the requirement than of those of a chosen gender; and

                  (ii)         the requirement is not reasonable in the circumstances of the case; or

            (c)         if he or she treats another unfavourably on the basis of a characteristic that appertains generally to persons of a chosen gender, or on the basis of a presumed characteristic that is generally imputed to persons of a chosen gender; or

            (d)         if he or she requires a person of a chosen gender to assume characteristics of the sex with which the person does not identify; or

            (e)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because of an attribute of or a circumstance affecting a relative or associate of the other, being an attribute or circumstance described in the preceding paragraphs.

        (3)         For the purposes of this Act, a person discriminates on the ground of sexuality

            (a)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because of the other's sexuality or past sexuality; or

            (b)         if he or she treats another person unfavourably because the other does not comply, or is not able to comply, with a particular requirement and—

                  (i)         the nature of the requirement is such that a substantially higher proportion of persons of a different sexuality complies, or is able to comply, with the requirement than of those of the other's sexuality; and

                  (ii)         the requirement is not reasonable in the circumstances of the case; or

            (c)         if he or she treats another unfavourably on the basis of a characteristic that appertains generally to persons of the other's sexuality, or presumed sexuality, or on the basis of a presumed characteristic that is generally imputed to persons of that sexuality; or

            (d)         if he or she treats another unfavourably because of an attribute of or a circumstance affecting a relative or associate of the other, being an attribute or circumstance described in the preceding paragraphs.



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