South Australian Consolidated Acts

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EVIDENCE ACT 1929 - SECT 13B

13B—Cross-examination of victims of certain offences

        (1)         A defendant is not to be permitted to cross-examine a witness who is the alleged victim of an offence to which this section applies

            (a)         in a criminal trial unless the cross-examination is by counsel;

            (b)         in civil proceedings relating to the offence unless—

                  (i)         the cross-examination is by counsel; or

                  (ii)         if the defendant is not legally represented in the proceedings—the cross-examination is conducted in accordance with subsection (2).

        (2)         For the purposes of subsection (1)(b)(ii)—

            (a)         the defendant must submit to the judge in writing the questions the defendant intends to ask the witness in cross-examination; and

            (b)         the judge (or the judge's delegate) will ask the witness those of the questions submitted that are determined by the judge to be allowable in cross-examination.

        (3)         If a defendant is not legally represented in a criminal trial that will involve the taking of evidence from any such witness, the court must ensure that the defendant—

            (a)         has been warned of the limitation on the right of cross-examination imposed by this section; and

            (b)         has been informed—

                  (i)         that he or she may be entitled to legal assistance under the Legal Services Commission Act 1977 ;

                  (ii)         in any case—of his or her rights under the Criminal Law (Legal Representation) Act 2001 to obtain the assistance of counsel for the purpose of cross-examining the witness; and

            (c)         has had a reasonable opportunity to obtain the assistance of counsel before the evidence is taken.

        (4)         If, in a criminal trial, an unrepresented defendant obtains the assistance of counsel for the purpose of cross-examining such a witness, the judge must—

            (a)         explain to the jury the limitation imposed by this section on the defendant's right to personally cross-examine the witness; and

            (b)         warn the jury that no adverse inference may be drawn against the defendant from the requirement for the unrepresented defendant to obtain the assistance of counsel to cross-examine the witness.

        (5)         In this section—

"offence to which this section applies" means—

            (a)         a serious offence against the person; or

            (b)         an offence of contravening or failing to comply with a domestic violence restraining order under the Domestic Violence Act 1994 ; or

            (c)         an offence of contravening or failing to comply with a restraining order under the Summary Procedure Act 1921 .



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