South Australian Consolidated Acts

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CRIMINAL LAW (SENTENCING) ACT 1988 - SECT 38

38—Suspension of imprisonment on defendant entering into bond

        (1)         Where a court has imposed a sentence of imprisonment upon a defendant, the court may, if it thinks that good reason exists for doing so, suspend the sentence on condition that the defendant enter into a bond

            (a)         to be of good behaviour; and

            (b)         to comply with the other conditions (if any) of the bond.

        (2)         A sentence of imprisonment may not be suspended under this section where the sentence is to be served cumulatively upon another term of imprisonment, or concurrently with another term then being served, or about to be served, by the defendant.

        (2a)         However, if the period of imprisonment to which a defendant is liable under one or more sentences is more than three months but less than one year, the sentencing court may, by order—

            (a)         direct that the defendant serve a specified period (being not less than one month) of the imprisonment in prison; and

            (b)         suspend the remainder on condition that the defendant enter into a bond of a kind described in subsection (1) that will have effect on the defendant's release from prison.

        (2b)         The term of a bond under subsection (2a) cannot extend beyond the period of the suspended imprisonment.

        (2c)         If the court suspends a sentence of imprisonment under this section on the ground that, because of the defendant's ill health, disability or frailty, it would be unduly harsh for the defendant to serve any time in prison, the court may, in addition to any other conditions included in the bond, include a condition (a "home detention condition") requiring the defendant to reside in a specified place and to remain at that place for a specified period of no more than 12 months, not leaving it except for one of the following purposes:

            (a)         remunerated employment;

            (b)         necessary medical or dental treatment for the defendant;

            (c)         averting or minimising a serious risk of death or injury (whether to the defendant or some other person);

            (d)         any other purpose approved or directed by the community corrections officer to whom the defendant is assigned,

(and if the court includes a home detention condition it must also include a condition requiring the defendant to be under the supervision of a community corrections officer for at least the same period).

        (3)         If a probationer under a bond entered into pursuant to this section complies with the conditions of the bond, the sentence of imprisonment is, on the expiration of the bond, wholly extinguished.



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