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ANIMAL WELFARE ACT 1985 - SECT 38

ANIMAL WELFARE ACT 1985 - SECT 38

38—Offences by bodies corporate

        (1)         If a body corporate is guilty of a prescribed offence, each member of the governing body of the body corporate is guilty of an offence and liable to the same penalty as is prescribed for the principal offence unless the member proves that he or she could not by the exercise of due diligence have prevented the commission of the offence.

        (2)         If a body corporate is guilty of any other offence against this Act (other than an offence against the regulations), each member of the governing body of the body corporate is guilty of an offence and liable to the same penalty as is prescribed for the principal offence if the prosecution proves that—

            (a)         the member knew, or ought reasonably to have known, that there was a significant risk that such an offence would be committed; and

            (b)         the member was in a position to influence the conduct of the body corporate in relation to the commission of such an offence; and

            (c)         the member failed to exercise due diligence to prevent the commission of the offence.

        (3)         Subsection (2) does not apply if the principal offence is—

            (a)         an offence against section 15A, 31B or  31E; or

            (b)         an offence against section 40 that relates to such an offence.

        (3a)         The regulations may make provision in relation to the criminal liability of members of the governing body of a body corporate that is guilty of an offence against the regulations.

        (4)         In this section—

"prescribed offence" means—

            (a)         an offence against section 13(1) or (2) or section 14(1), (2) or (4); or

            (b)         an offence against section 40 that relates to such an offence.