Queensland Consolidated Acts

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PARTNERSHIP ACT 1891 - SECT 87

87 Limited partner not to take part in the management of the incorporated limited partnership

(1) A limited partner must not take part in the management of the business of the incorporated limited partnership.

(2) If--

(a) as a direct result of any wrongful act or omission of a limited partner in taking part in the management of the business of an incorporated limited partnership, the limited partner causes any loss or injury to any person other than a partner in the partnership (a third party); and
(b) at the time of the act or omission the third party had reasonable grounds to believe that the limited partner was a general partner in the partnership;

the limited partner is liable for the loss or injury to the same extent that the limited partner would have been liable if the limited partner were in fact a general partner in the partnership.

Note--
A limited partner is not an agent of an incorporated limited partnership and the acts of a limited partner do not bind a general partner, another limited partner or the partnership itself. See section 84(1).

(3) A limited partner is not to be regarded as taking part in the management of the business of the incorporated limited partnership only because the limited partner or a person acting for the limited partner--

(a) is an employee or an independent contractor of the partnership or of a general partner or an associate of the general partner, or is an officer of a general partner that is a body corporate; or
(b) gives advice to, or for, the partnership or a general partner or an associate of the general partner in the proper performance of functions arising from--
(i) the engagement of the limited partner in a professional capacity or a person acting on behalf of the limited partner in a professional capacity; or
(ii) business dealings between the limited partner, or a person acting on behalf of the limited partner, and the partnership or between the limited partner and a general partner or an associate of the general partner; or
(c) gives a guarantee or indemnity in relation to any liability of the partnership or of a general partner or an associate of the general partner; or
(d) takes any action, or participates in any action taken by any other limited partner, for the purpose of enforcing the rights, or safeguarding the interests, of the limited partner as a limited partner; or
(e) if permitted by the partnership agreement--
(i) calls, requisitions, convenes, chairs, participates in, postpones, adjourns or makes a record of a meeting of the partners or of the limited partners or of any of them; or
(ii) whether at the meeting or in writing or otherwise, requisitions, formulates, signs, approves, disapproves, proposes, moves, supports, opposes, speaks to or votes on any resolution, or an amendment to any resolution of the partners or of the limited partners or of any of them; or
(f) exercises a power conferred on the limited partner by subsection (4) or under the partnership agreement or otherwise has, or exercises, a right to--
(i) have access to and inspect the books or records of the partnership or copy any of them; or
(ii) examine the state or prospects of the business of the partnership or advise, or consult with, other partners in relation to the state or prospects of the business of the partnership; or
(g) is or acts as an officer, director, security holder, partner, agent, employee or independent contractor of an associate of the partnership; or
(h) gives advice to, or consults with, an associate of the partnership; or
(i) is or acts as a lender to, or fiduciary for, an associate of the partnership; or
(j) to the extent authorised by the partnership agreement, participates on, or has or exercises any right to appoint 1 or more persons to, or remove 1 or more persons from, or to nominate 1 or more persons for appointment to or removal from, a committee that considers, approves of, consents to or disapproves of any 1 or more of the following proposals from a general partner--
(i) a proposal involving a material change in the nature of the business of the partnership, including a change in, or departure from, any investment guidelines, policies or conditions relating to the business of the partnership;
(ii) a proposal for the adoption of a method for valuing some or all of the assets of the partnership, including a change to, replacement of or variation from a method for valuing some or all of the assets of the partnership;
(iii) a proposal for an extension or reduction in the period in which, under the partnership agreement, investments (or particular types of investments) can be made by the partnership, or for any approval or disapproval of investments that the partnership does not otherwise have a right to make;
(iv) a proposal relating to any actual or potential transaction or other matter involving any actual or potential conflict of interest;
(v) a proposal relating to any actual or potential transaction, contract, arrangement or understanding between 1 or more of the partners, or their associates, and the general partner, the partnership or any associate of the general partner or of the partnership;
(vi) a proposal for the delegation, waiver, release or variation of an authority, right, duty or obligation of the general partner;
(vii) a proposal for the appointment or approval under the partnership agreement of any person as a senior executive of the general partner or of an associate of the general partner; or
(k) nominates, selects, investigates, evaluates or negotiates with any person in connection with the removal or replacement of a general partner, or participates on a committee that proposes, considers, approves of, consents to or disapproves of any nomination, selection, appointment, change in control or ownership, suspension, replacement or removal of a general partner or an associate of a general partner; or
(l) takes any action, or participates in any action taken by any other limited partner, for the purpose of registering or maintaining the registration of the partnership or a general partner in the partnership under the Venture Capital Act 2002 (Cwlth), part 2 as a VCLP, ESVCLP or an AFOF.

(4) Subject to the partnership agreement, a limited partner or a person authorised by the limited partner may at any time--

(a) have access to and inspect the books or records of the partnership or copy any of them; and
(b) examine the state or prospects of the business of the partnership and advise, or consult with, other partners in relation to the state or prospects of the business of the partnership.

(5) The provisions of this section may not be varied by the partnership agreement or with the consent of the partners, whether given by or under the partnership agreement or otherwise.

Note--
Section 84(4) enables partners to give consent by or under the partnership agreement.

(6) No implication is to be taken to arise from subsection (3) that a limited partner in an incorporated limited partnership is to be regarded as taking part in the management of the business of the partnership only because the limited partner or a person acting on behalf of the partner does any thing in connection with the conduct of that business that is not referred to in that subsection.

(7) For the purposes of this section, a limited partner in an incorporated limited partnership that is a VCMP is not to be regarded as taking part in the management of the business of the incorporated limited partnership only because of any act the limited partner takes in relation to the incorporated limited partnership in the capacity of a partner or associate of a partner in the VCMP.

(8) In this section, a reference to a general partner in an incorporated limited partnership includes, if the general partner is a partnership, a partner in that partnership.



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