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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


VICTIMS OF CRIME ASSISTANCE BILL 2009

          Queensland



Victims of Crime Assistance
Bill 2009

 


 

 

Queensland Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Page Chapter 1 Preliminary 1 Short title . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2 Commencement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3 Purposes of Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4 Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 1 Preliminary 5 Meaning of victim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6 Purposes of declaring principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 7 Principles do not give legal rights or affect legal rights or obligations ...................................... 14 Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles 8 Fair and dignified treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 9 Privacy of victim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 10 Information about services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 11 Information about investigation of offender. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 12 Information about prosecution of offender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 13 Victim to be advised on role as witness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 14 Contact between victim and accused to be minimised. . . . . . . . . 18 15 Giving details of impact of crime on victim during sentencing . . . 19 16 Information about convicted offender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Part 3 Implementing principles 17 Guidelines and processes for compliance with principles . . . . . . 23 18 Conduct to be consistent with principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 19 Victim may make complaint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 20 Dealing with complaint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 1 General 21 Scheme for financial assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 22 Other rights etc. not affected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 23 Assistance for victim available only in 1 capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 24 Effect of death on eligibility for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Part 2 Basic concepts 25 Meaning of act of violence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 26 Who is a primary, secondary, parent secondary, witness secondary or related victim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 27 Meaning of injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 28 When exceptional circumstances exist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 29 When person incurs expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 30 References to government assessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation 31 Application of pt 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 32 Relationship generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 33 When a person's workers' compensation application is finally dealt with ......................................... 35 34 Generally workers' compensation application finally dealt with before victim assistance application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 35 Application for particular victim assistance can be made earlier . 37 36 Amendment of assistance after workers' compensation application decided. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Part 4 Primary victims 37 Eligibility for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 38 Amount of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 39 Composition of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Part 5 Parent secondary victims 40 Eligibility for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 41 Amount of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 42 Composition of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Part 6 Witness secondary victims 43 Eligibility for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 44 Amount of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 45 Composition of assistance--witness to more serious act of violence ........................................ 43 Page 2

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents 46 Composition of assistance--witness to less serious act of violence ...................................... 44 Part 7 Related victims 47 Eligibility for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 48 Amount of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 49 Composition of assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Part 8 Person who incurs funeral expenses for primary victim's funeral 50 Eligibility and assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Part 9 Applying for victim assistance 51 Who may apply for victim assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 52 Form of application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 53 Details of other victims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 54 Time limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 55 Applying for victim assistance and funeral expense assistance together ...................................... 52 Part 10 Applying for funeral expense assistance 56 Who may apply for funeral expense assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 57 Form of application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 58 Time limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Part 11 Withdrawal, amendment or lapse of applications 59 Withdrawal of application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 60 Amendment of application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 61 Lapse of application if no contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Part 12 Considering applications for assistance Division 1 Considering applications generally 62 Choosing government assessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 63 General principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 64 Further information, document or consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 65 Obtaining information about act of violence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 66 Obtaining copies of witness statements, or information about particular conduct, in relation to act of violence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 67 Obtaining information about prosecution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 68 Confirming release or discharge date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 69 Obtaining primary victim's criminal history from police commissioner ................................... 61 Page 3

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Division 2 Additional provisions about considering applications for victim assistance 70 Deciding applications for series of related crimes . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 71 Notifying other victims etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 72 Notified victims failing to make application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 73 Examinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 74 Obtaining medical information from designated person . . . . . . . . 67 75 Obtaining information about child's injuries or needs . . . . . . . . . . 68 76 Obtaining information about person with impaired capacity. . . . . 68 77 Obtaining information about relevant payments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Division 3 Restrictions on granting assistance 78 Grant only if applicant is eligible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 79 No grant if applicant conspired to commit act of violence . . . . . . 72 80 No grant to particular persons if primary victim's activities caused act of violence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 81 No grant if act of violence not reported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 82 No grant if reasonable assistance not given. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Division 4 Other general provisions about considering applications 83 Dealing with application if applicant has earlier application . . . . . 76 84 Deferring decision if applicant is detained . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Division 5 Working out amount of assistance 85 Deciding amount of assistance generally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 86 Reduction if relevant payment received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 87 Deferring decision if victim's conduct may be relevant . . . . . . . . . 80 Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance Division 1 Deciding application 88 Inviting submissions from applicant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 89 Deciding application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 90 Notice of decision to grant assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 91 Notice of decision to refuse assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Division 2 Paying assistance 92 Application of div 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 93 Paying assistance generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 94 Paying assistance to someone else . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 95 Paying assistance if applicant liable to pay amount to State . . . . 86 96 Unpaid assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Page 4

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Part 14 Interim assistance 97 Application of pt 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 98 Deciding application for interim assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 99 Steps after application for interim assistance decided . . . . . . . . . 88 100 Effect of decision on general application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Part 15 Amendment of grants 101 Application for amendment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 102 Person who is to decide application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 103 Considering application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 104 Decision on application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 105 Steps after application decided . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 106 Amendment of assistance if uncounted relevant payment received ...................................... 93 Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender 107 Purpose of pt 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 108 References to assistance granted for an act of violence . . . . . . . 95 109 Recovery available only for assistance that is paid . . . . . . . . . . . 95 110 Recovery available only after appeal rights exhausted . . . . . . . . 95 111 Recovery limited to category of act of violence for which assistance granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 112 Recovery from multiple offenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 113 Using information obtained for application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 114 Obtaining information from court . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 115 Notice of intended recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 116 Disputing claim that conviction relates to act of violence . . . . . . . 99 117 Offender's liability to pay generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 118 Reduction in offender's liability to pay if assistance refunded . . . 102 119 Reduction in offender's liability to pay if amount received under Corrective Services Act 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 120 Registration of unpaid amount under State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Part 17 Effect of conviction for fraud offence relating to application 121 Application of pt 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 122 Lapse of application if not decided . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 123 Refund of paid assistance and unpaid assistance stops being payable .......................................... 106 Page 5

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Part 18 Internal and external review of decision 124 Internal review of decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 125 External review of reviewed decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 126 Effect of reducing amount of assistance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Part 19 Administration 127 Scheme manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 128 Government assessors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 129 Delegation by scheme manager. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 130 Disclosure of interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Part 20 Miscellaneous 131 Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 132 Table of costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 133 Giving information to corresponding scheme managers . . . . . . . 113 134 Arrangement with corresponding scheme managers about giving and receiving information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 135 Other information-sharing arrangements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 136 Obtaining information about other victims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 137 Inadmissibility of particular matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Chapter 4 Victim services coordinator 138 Appointment of victim services coordinator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 139 Functions of victim services coordinator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Chapter 5 Miscellaneous 140 Confidentiality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 141 False or misleading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 142 Proceedings for offences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 143 Protection from civil liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 144 Review of Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 145 Approved forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 146 Regulation-making power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 147 Temporary regulation-making power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 148 Transitional regulation-making power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 1 Repeal provision 149 Repeal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Page 6

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Part 2 Transitional provisions Division 1 Preliminary 150 Definitions for pt 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 151 References to person making an application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 152 Acts Interpretation Act 1954, s 20 not limited. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 153 Application of Act to acts done before commencement . . . . . . . . 127 Division 2 Applications that could have been made to a court 154 Application of div 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 155 Person may apply for order under repealed legislation in particular circumstances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 156 Person may apply for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 157 Deciding application for assistance etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 158 Recovery of assistance granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Division 3 Applications that could have been made to the State Subdivision 1 Applications by persons other than dependants or family members 159 Application of sdiv 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 160 Person may apply for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 161 Deciding application for assistance etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 162 Recovery of assistance granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Subdivision 2 Applications by dependants or family members 163 Application of sdiv 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 164 Person may apply for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 165 Deciding application for assistance etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 166 Recovery of assistance granted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Division 4 Existing applications 167 Existing application for compensation order of court . . . . . . . . . . 137 168 Existing application for payment of court ordered compensation by the State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 169 Existing application for payment of another amount by the State. 139 Division 5 Special provisions if series of related offences 170 Application of div 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 171 Personal offences in the series constitute single act of violence . 143 172 Effect of decision under repealed legislation for personal offences in the series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 173 Effect of application under repealed legislation for personal offences in the series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Page 7

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents 174 Deciding component of assistance after reduction under s 172 or 173 .......................................... 145 Division 6 Special provisions if mixed applications 175 Mixed applications by dependants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 176 Mixed applications by family members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Division 7 Extensions of time Subdivision 1 Persons for whom period for applying under repealed Act has expired 177 Existing applications for extension under repealed Act . . . . . . . . 149 178 Particular persons may apply for assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 179 Particular persons may apply for approval to apply for assistance ................................... 151 Subdivision 2 Persons for whom period for applying under repealed Criminal Code chapter has expired 180 Particular persons may apply for approval to apply for assistance ................................... 154 Division 8 Compensation orders 181 Application of div 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 182 Compensation order continues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 183 Limitations about applications to State for payment of amount payable under compensation order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Division 9 Provisions about amounts paid by State under repealed legislation Subdivision 1 Continuing State's rights 184 State's rights in relation to amounts paid continue . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Subdivision 2 Recovering amount from offender 185 Purpose and application of sdiv 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 186 Definition for sdiv 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 187 No recovery if relevant agreement in force. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 188 Recovery limited if amount received as subrogated victim. . . . . . 160 189 Notice of intended recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 190 Disputing amount State may recover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 191 Offender's liability to pay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 192 Dealing with refundable amount if assistance granted to offender ..................................... 165 193 Registration of unpaid amount under State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 194 Obtaining information from court . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Page 8

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Division 10 Other transitional provision 195 References to repealed Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 1 Amendment of Corrective Services Act 2006 196 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 197 Amendment of s 319J (Definitions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 198 Amendment of s 319U (Identification of potential claimants) . . . . 170 199 Amendment of s 319Z (What is an entity claim). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 200 Amendment of s 319ZD (Payment of eligible entity claims from victim trust fund) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 201 Amendment of sch 4 (Dictionary) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Part 2 Amendment of Criminal Code 202 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 203 Amendment of s 695A (Power to protect victim of violence by prohibiting publication of information about proceedings) . . . . . . 173 Part 3 Amendment of Evidence Act 1977 204 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 205 Amendment of s 131A (Court may order interpreter to be provided) ...................................... 174 206 Amendment of s 132C (Fact finding on sentencing) . . . . . . . . . . 174 Part 4 Amendment of Juvenile Justice Act 1992 207 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 208 Amendment of s 150 (Sentencing principles). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 209 Replacement of pt 7, div 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Division 15 Application of Acts applying to victims 256 Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009 etc.. . . . . . . . . 175 Part 5 Amendment of Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 210 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 211 Amendment of s 9 (Sentencing guidelines) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 212 Amendment of s 172A (Distribution of reports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 213 Amendment of s 172C (Review hearing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Part 6 Amendment of Personal Injuries Proceedings Act 2002 214 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 215 Amendment of s 6 (Application of Act) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Part 7 Amendment of State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 216 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 217 Amendment of s 112 (Order of satisfaction of other amounts). . . 177 Page 9

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Contents Schedule 1 Reviewable decisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Schedule 2 Amounts and categories for special assistance . . . . . . . . . . 180 1 Amount of special assistance payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 2 Minimum and maximum amounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 3 Categories of acts of violence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 4 Order of categories of act of violence. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Schedule 3 Dictionary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Page 10

 


 

2009 A Bill for An Act to declare and implement principles of justice for victims of crime, to provide a scheme to give financial assistance to certain victims, and to amend the Acts mentioned in chapter 7 for particular purposes

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 1 Preliminary [s 1] The Parliament of Queensland enacts-- 1 Chapter 1 Preliminary 2 1 Short title 3 This Act may be cited as the Victims of Crime Assistance Act 4 2009. 5 2 Commencement 6 This Act, other than the following provisions, commences on 7 a day to be fixed by proclamation-- 8 (a) sections 127, 128, 131 and 138; 9 (b) schedule 3, definitions appropriately qualified, 10 government assessor, scheme manager, the scheme and 11 victims assistance unit. 12 3 Purposes of Act 13 (1) The purposes of this Act are-- 14 (a) to declare fundamental principles of justice to underlie 15 the treatment of victims by certain entities dealing with 16 them; and 17 (b) to provide a mechanism for implementing the principles 18 and processes for making complaints about conduct 19 inconsistent with the principles; and 20 (c) to provide a scheme to give financial assistance to 21 certain victims of acts of violence. 22 (2) The objectives of the scheme mentioned in subsection (1)(c) 23 are-- 24 (a) to help victims of acts of violence to recover from the 25 acts by giving them financial assistance; and 26 Page 12

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 1 Preliminary [s 4] (b) for primary victims, to give the victims amounts 1 representing a symbolic expression by the State of the 2 community's recognition of the injuries suffered by 3 them; and 4 (c) for related victims who have suffered distress, to give 5 the victims amounts representing a symbolic expression 6 by the State of the community's recognition of the 7 distress suffered by them; and 8 (d) to add to other services provided by or for government 9 to victims of acts of violence. 10 (3) However, grants of financial assistance (including special 11 assistance and assistance as mentioned in section 49(1)(f)) to 12 victims of acts of violence under the scheme are not intended 13 to reflect the level of compensation to which victims of acts of 14 violence may be entitled at common law or otherwise. 15 4 Definitions 16 The dictionary in schedule 3 defines particular words used in 17 this Act. 18 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of 19 justice for victims 20 Part 1 Preliminary 21 5 Meaning of victim 22 (1) A victim is a person who has suffered harm-- 23 (a) because a crime is committed against the person; or 24 Page 13

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 1 Preliminary [s 6] (b) because the person is a family member or dependant of a 1 person who has died or suffered harm because a crime is 2 committed against that person; or 3 (c) as a direct result of intervening to help a person who has 4 died or suffered harm because a crime is committed 5 against that person. 6 (2) A person who commits a crime against a person as mentioned 7 in subsection (1)(a) is not a victim of the crime under 8 subsection (1)(b) or (c). 9 6 Purposes of declaring principles 10 The purposes of declaring the principles are to-- 11 (a) advance the interests of victims by stating some 12 fundamental principles of justice that prescribed persons 13 are to observe in dealing with them; and 14 (b) inform victims of the principles they can expect will 15 underlie the treatment of them by prescribed persons. 16 7 Principles do not give legal rights or affect legal rights or 17 obligations 18 (1) The principles-- 19 (a) are not enforceable by criminal or civil redress; and 20 (b) do not affect the validity, or give grounds for review, of 21 anything done or not done, or a decision made or not 22 made, in contravention of them; and 23 (c) do not affect the operation of any other law, including, 24 for example-- 25 (i) the Criminal Practice Rules 1999 and the rules of 26 evidence in criminal proceedings; and 27 (ii) the Criminal Code, chapter 62, chapter division 3; 28 and 29 Page 14

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 8] Editor's note-- 1 Criminal Code, chapter 62, chapter division 3 (Disclosure 2 by the prosecution) 3 (d) do not affect confidentiality obligations applying to a 4 prescribed person. 5 (2) Subsection (1) does not prevent disciplinary action being 6 taken against a prescribed person who contravenes processes 7 for implementing the principles that have been adopted by the 8 government entity responsible for the prescribed person's 9 conduct. 10 Note-- 11 Part 3 also provides for the implementation of the principles, including 12 how victims may complain about prescribed persons who they believe 13 have engaged in conduct that is inconsistent with the principles. 14 (3) In this section-- 15 confidentiality obligation means an obligation to maintain 16 confidentiality about particular information under an Act, 17 oath, or rule of law or practice. 18 criminal or civil redress means a proceeding for the 19 enforcement of a right or obligation, whether the right or 20 obligation is substantive or procedural, direct or indirect. 21 Part 2 Declaration of fundamental 22 principles 23 8 Fair and dignified treatment 24 (1) A prescribed person in dealing with a victim is to-- 25 (a) treat the victim with courtesy, compassion, respect and 26 dignity; and 27 Page 15

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 9] (b) take into account, and be responsive to, the particular 1 needs of the victim, including, for example, needs 2 relating to the victim's-- 3 (i) age; or 4 (ii) sex or gender identity; or 5 (iii) race or indigenous background; or 6 (iv) cultural or linguistic diversity; or 7 (v) sexuality; or 8 (vi) impairment; or 9 (vii) religious belief. 10 (2) In this section-- 11 victim includes a person who has suffered harm as a direct 12 result of witnessing a crime committed against someone else. 13 9 Privacy of victim 14 (1) A victim's personal information, including the victim's 15 address and telephone number, held by a government entity is 16 not to be disclosed to a person other than as authorised under 17 an Act or law. 18 (2) In this section-- 19 victim includes a person who has suffered harm as a direct 20 result of witnessing a crime committed against someone else. 21 10 Information about services 22 (1) A government entity is to give a victim timely information 23 about the following-- 24 (a) available welfare, health, counselling, medical and legal 25 help; 26 (b) financial assistance, compensation and restitution 27 entitlements; 28 Page 16

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 11] (c) any other relevant support services available. 1 (2) Subsection (1) applies only-- 2 (a) to the extent giving the information is relevant to the 3 entity's functions; or 4 (b) if it is otherwise reasonable and practicable for the 5 entity to give the information. 6 11 Information about investigation of offender 7 (1) So far as is reasonably practicable, an investigatory agency is 8 to, if asked by a victim, give the victim the following 9 information about the crime committed against the victim-- 10 (a) the progress of investigations being conducted about the 11 crime, unless disclosure is likely to jeopardise the 12 investigations; 13 (b) if the disclosure of the progress of investigations being 14 conducted about the crime is likely to jeopardise the 15 investigations--that no information can be given at that 16 time because of the ongoing nature of the investigations; 17 (c) the availability of diversionary programs in relation to 18 the crime; 19 (d) the charge laid for the crime and details of the place and 20 date of hearing of the proceeding for the charge; 21 (e) the name of the person charged; 22 (f) the reasons for the investigatory agency's decision not 23 to continue with the charge or to amend the charge or to 24 accept a plea to a lesser charge; 25 (g) the outcome of an application for bail by the charged 26 person and, if the charged person is released on bail or 27 otherwise before the proceeding on the charge is 28 finished--the arrangements made for the release, 29 including any condition and any application for 30 variation of the condition that may affect the victim's 31 safety or welfare; 32 Page 17

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 12] (h) the outcome of a proceeding relating to the crime, 1 including an appeal. 2 (2) So far as is reasonably practicable, an investigatory agency is 3 to give a victim timely notice of the issue of a warrant for the 4 arrest of the person accused of committing the crime against 5 the victim. 6 12 Information about prosecution of offender 7 So far as is reasonably practicable, a prosecuting agency is to, 8 if asked by a victim, give the victim the following information 9 about the crime committed against the victim-- 10 (a) details about relevant court processes, and when the 11 victim may attend a relevant court proceeding, subject to 12 any court order; 13 (b) details of the availability of diversionary programs in 14 relation to the crime; 15 (c) notice of a decision to substantially change a charge, or 16 not to continue with a charge, or accept a plea of guilty 17 to a lesser charge; 18 (d) notice of the outcome of a proceeding relating to the 19 crime, including any sentence imposed and the outcome 20 of any appeal. 21 13 Victim to be advised on role as witness 22 A victim who is a witness for the prosecution in the trial for 23 the crime committed against the victim is to be informed by a 24 prosecuting agency about the trial process and the victim's 25 role as a witness for the prosecution. 26 14 Contact between victim and accused to be minimised 27 (1) So far as is reasonably practicable, investigatory agencies, 28 prosecuting agencies and court staff are to, during a court 29 proceeding and within a court building-- 30 Page 18

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 15] (a) minimise a victim's exposure to unnecessary contact 1 with the person accused of committing a crime against 2 the victim, defence witnesses and family members and 3 supporters of the accused person; and 4 (b) protect a victim from violence or intimidation by the 5 accused person, defence witnesses and family members 6 and supporters of the accused person. 7 (2) Subsection (1) applies to an investigatory agency or 8 prosecuting agency only to the extent an officer, member or 9 employee of the agency is present during the court proceeding 10 or in the court building. 11 15 Giving details of impact of crime on victim during 12 sentencing 13 (1) A victim of a prescribed offence is to be permitted to give the 14 prosecutor for the offence details of the harm caused to the 15 victim by the offence, for the purpose of the prosecutor 16 informing the relevant sentencing court. 17 Note-- 18 If the offender's mental condition relating to the offence is referred to 19 the Mental Health Court under the Mental Health Act 2000, see section 20 284 of that Act for the information a victim of the offence may give that 21 court to help it make a decision on the reference. 22 (2) The prosecutor may continue with the sentencing proceeding 23 without having received details of the harm if it is reasonable 24 to do so in the circumstances, having regard to-- 25 (a) the interests of justice; or 26 (b) whether permitting the details of harm to be given 27 would unreasonably delay the sentencing of the 28 offender; or 29 (c) anything else that may adversely affect the 30 reasonableness, or the practicality, of permitting details 31 of the harm to be given. 32 Page 19

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 15] (3) If details of the harm are given to the prosecutor, the 1 prosecutor is to-- 2 (a) decide what (if any) details are appropriate to be given 3 to the sentencing court; and 4 (b) give the appropriate details to the sentencing court, 5 whether or not in the form of a victim impact statement 6 given under subsection (5). 7 Note-- 8 In sentencing the offender, the sentencing court must have regard to the 9 harm done to, or impact of the offence on, the victim under-- 10 (a) the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992, section 9(2)(c)(i); or 11 (b) if the offender is a child--the Juvenile Justice Act 1992, section 12 150(1)(h). 13 (4) In deciding what details are not appropriate, the prosecutor 14 may have regard to the victim's wishes. 15 (5) Details of the harm may be given to the prosecutor in the form 16 of a victim impact statement prepared by-- 17 (a) the victim; or 18 (b) someone else if the victim can not give the statement 19 because of the victim's age or impaired capacity. 20 (6) The fact that details of the harm caused to a victim by the 21 offence are absent at the sentencing does not of itself give rise 22 to an inference that the offence caused little or no harm to the 23 victim. 24 (7) To remove any doubt, it is declared that it is not mandatory for 25 a victim to give the prosecutor details of the harm caused to 26 the victim by the offence. 27 (8) The sentencing court is to decide if, and how, details of the 28 harm are to be given to the court in accordance with the rules 29 of evidence and the practices and procedures applying to the 30 court. 31 Page 20

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 16] Examples of how details of harm may be given to sentencing court-- 1 · production of victim impact statement to the sentencing court 2 · victim reading details of harm aloud before the sentencing court 3 (9) In this section-- 4 victim impact statement means a written statement that-- 5 (a) is signed and dated; and 6 (b) states the particulars of the harm caused to a victim by 7 an offence; and 8 (c) may have attached to it-- 9 (i) documents supporting the particulars, including, 10 for example, medical reports; or 11 (ii) photographs, drawings or other images. 12 16 Information about convicted offender 13 (1) This section applies if a person who commits a prescribed 14 offence against a victim-- 15 (a) is convicted of the offence; and 16 (b) sentenced to imprisonment or detention. 17 (2) The relevant agency is to give the victim notice of the 18 following if the victim asks for it-- 19 (a) the day the convicted person's period of imprisonment 20 or detention started and the length of the period; 21 (b) any escape from custody by the convicted person while 22 undergoing the sentence; 23 (c) whether the convicted person is unlawfully at large 24 within the meaning of the Corrective Services Act 2006; 25 (d) any further cumulative periods of imprisonment or 26 detention imposed on the convicted person while in 27 custody for the offence; 28 (e) the day on which the convicted person is-- 29 Page 21

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 2 Declaration of fundamental principles [s 16] (i) eligible for, or due for, release on parole; or 1 (ii) for a child, due for release under a supervised 2 release order under the Juvenile Justice Act 1992; 3 or 4 (iii) due for discharge; 5 (f) the transfer of the convicted person interstate or 6 overseas under a scheme for the transfer of persons 7 imprisoned or detained under sentence; 8 (g) if the convicted person is a child-- 9 (i) the transfer of the convicted person from a 10 detention centre to a corrective services facility; or 11 (ii) the granting to the convicted person of leave of 12 absence under the Juvenile Justice Act 1992, 13 section 269, and the period for which the leave is 14 granted. 15 Note-- 16 A victim of a prescribed offence may also be able to obtain particular 17 information about the offence, or the person who committed or 18 allegedly committed the offence, under-- 19 (a) the Corrective Services Act 2006, chapter 6, part 13, division 1; or 20 (b) the Mental Health Act 2000, chapter 7A, part 1, division 2 or part 2, 21 division 2. 22 (3) In this section-- 23 corrective services facility see the Corrective Services Act 24 2006, schedule 4. 25 detention centre see the Juvenile Justice Act 1992, schedule 4. 26 relevant agency means-- 27 (a) the department in which the Corrective Services Act 28 2006 is administered; or 29 (b) for an offender who is a child--the department in which 30 the Juvenile Justice Act 1992 is administered. 31 Page 22

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 3 Implementing principles [s 17] Part 3 Implementing principles 1 17 Guidelines and processes for compliance with principles 2 (1) A government entity must prepare and adopt appropriate 3 guidelines and processes for implementing the principles. 4 (2) Without limiting subsection (1), the guidelines and processes 5 must be directed at helping officers, members and employees 6 of the entity for whose conduct the government entity is 7 responsible to conduct themselves in a way that is consistent 8 with the principles. 9 18 Conduct to be consistent with principles 10 (1) This section applies-- 11 (a) if a prescribed person is dealing with a person who the 12 prescribed person is aware, or ought reasonably to be 13 aware, is a victim; and 14 (b) to the extent the principles apply to the prescribed 15 person in dealing with the victim. 16 (2) The prescribed person must not, in dealing with the victim, 17 engage in conduct that is inconsistent with the principles. 18 19 Victim may make complaint 19 (1) This section applies if a victim believes a prescribed person 20 has, in relation to the victim, engaged in conduct that is 21 inconsistent with the principles. 22 (2) The victim may make a complaint about the conduct to-- 23 (a) if the prescribed person is a government entity--the 24 government entity; or 25 (b) if the prescribed person is an officer, member or 26 employee of a government entity--either-- 27 (i) the government entity; or 28 Page 23

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 2 Fundamental principles of justice for victims Part 3 Implementing principles [s 20] (ii) the victim services coordinator. 1 (3) If a complaint is made to the victim services coordinator 2 under subsection (2)(b)(ii), the coordinator must-- 3 (a) if, under the process for resolving the complaint adopted 4 by the government entity concerned, the victim services 5 coordinator is to facilitate the resolution of the 6 complaint--inform the government entity about the 7 complaint; or 8 (b) otherwise--refer the complaint to the government entity 9 concerned. 10 (4) If there is an arrangement between the victim services 11 coordinator and the government entity for referring 12 complaints under subsection (3)(b), the victim services 13 coordinator must comply with the arrangement when referring 14 a complaint under the subsection. 15 Note-- 16 See section 139 for other functions of the victim services coordinator. 17 (5) For this section, a government entity is concerned about a 18 complaint if the complaint is about the conduct of an officer, 19 member or employee of the entity. 20 20 Dealing with complaint 21 (1) This section applies if-- 22 (a) a victim makes a complaint under section 19(2)(a) or 23 (b)(i) to a government entity; or 24 (b) a victim makes a complaint under section 19(2)(b)(ii) to 25 the victim services coordinator and the coordinator 26 refers the complaint to a government entity under 27 section 19(3)(b). 28 (2) The government entity must-- 29 (a) give the victim information about the process that will 30 apply for resolving the complaint; and 31 Page 24

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 1 General [s 21] (b) take all reasonable steps to resolve the complaint as 1 soon as is reasonably practicable. 2 (3) If the complaint is about the government entity and, under the 3 government entity's process for resolving the complaint, the 4 government entity must refer the complaint to another entity, 5 the government entity complies with subsection (2)(b) if-- 6 (a) the government entity refers the complaint to the other 7 entity as soon as is reasonably practicable; and 8 (b) gives the other entity timely and reasonable assistance to 9 resolve the complaint. 10 Example of another entity-- 11 the ombudsman 12 (4) If the complaint is about an officer, member or employee of 13 the government entity and, under the government entity's 14 process for resolving the complaint, the victim services 15 coordinator is to facilitate the resolution of the complaint, the 16 entity must refer the complaint to the coordinator. 17 (5) If the complaint was referred to the government entity by the 18 victim services coordinator under section 19(3)(b), the entity 19 must, as soon as practicable after the complaint is resolved, 20 inform the coordinator about how the complaint was resolved. 21 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance 22 scheme 23 Part 1 General 24 21 Scheme for financial assistance 25 (1) This chapter establishes a scheme for the payment of financial 26 assistance-- 27 Page 25

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 1 General [s 22] (a) to a victim of an act of violence; or 1 (b) to a person who incurs, or is reasonably likely to incur, 2 funeral expenses for the death of a primary victim of an 3 act of violence. 4 (2) This chapter does not entitle anyone to the payment of 5 financial assistance in relation to an act of violence if-- 6 (a) the person committed or conspired to commit the act; or 7 (b) for a person claiming assistance as a primary victim of 8 the act--the person's involvement in a criminal activity 9 is the only reason, or the main reason, the act was 10 committed against the person; or 11 (c) for a person claiming assistance for the death of a 12 primary victim of the act--the primary victim's 13 involvement in a criminal activity is the only reason, or 14 the main reason, the act was committed against the 15 primary victim, and the person was or should have been 16 aware of the involvement. 17 (3) Also, this chapter does not entitle anyone to the payment of 18 financial assistance in relation to an act of violence if, in the 19 absence of a reasonable excuse-- 20 (a) the act has not been reported to a person as mentioned in 21 section 81(1)(a); or 22 (b) the person has not given reasonable assistance in the 23 arrest or prosecution of the person who allegedly 24 committed the act. 25 (4) Further, this chapter does not entitle anyone to the payment of 26 financial assistance in relation to an act of violence to the 27 extent the person has received, or will receive, payment of an 28 amount in relation to the act of violence from another source. 29 22 Other rights etc. not affected 30 The granting of financial assistance under the scheme to a 31 person does not limit a right, entitlement or remedy the person 32 has under common law or otherwise. 33 Page 26

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 2 Basic concepts [s 23] 23 Assistance for victim available only in 1 capacity 1 (1) This section applies if a person is a victim of an act of 2 violence in 2 or more of the following capacities-- 3 (a) primary victim; 4 (b) parent secondary victim; 5 (c) witness secondary victim; 6 (d) related victim. 7 (2) The person is eligible for victim assistance in relation to the 8 act of violence in only 1 of the capacities. 9 (3) This section does not prevent a witness secondary victim or 10 related victim of an act of violence also being granted 11 assistance for funeral expenses for the death of a primary 12 victim of the act. 13 24 Effect of death on eligibility for assistance 14 (1) Despite any other Act or law, if a person entitled to assistance 15 dies, the person's entitlement to assistance does not survive 16 for the benefit of the person's estate. 17 (2) If a person applies for assistance but dies before the 18 application is decided, the application lapses. 19 (3) If a person is granted assistance but dies before the assistance 20 is paid to the person, the assistance is taken to never have been 21 granted and the person's application lapses. 22 Part 2 Basic concepts 23 25 Meaning of act of violence 24 (1) An act of violence is a crime or a series of related crimes, 25 whether committed by 1 or more persons, that-- 26 Page 27

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 2 Basic concepts [s 25] (a) are committed in Queensland; and 1 (b) directly result in the death of, or injury to, 1 or more 2 persons, irrespective of where the death or injury 3 happened. 4 Note-- 5 In general terms, it is intended by this section that assistance may be 6 granted to a person in relation to an act of violence even though the 7 person who committed the act has not been, or can not be, found guilty 8 of the relevant prescribed offence because of a justification, excuse or 9 defence. 10 On the other hand, it is not intended by this section that assistance be 11 payable for an act done or omission made by a person, for example, a 12 police officer, if the act or omission is lawfully done or made in the 13 course of the person performing duties under an Act. 14 See, however, sections 26(6), 50(2), 79 and 80. 15 (2) A crime is an act or omission constituting a prescribed 16 offence-- 17 (a) disregarding any justification, excuse or defence that a 18 person may have for doing the act or making the 19 omission; and 20 (b) whether or not the person who did the act or made the 21 omission has been identified, arrested, prosecuted or 22 convicted in relation to the act or omission. 23 (3) However, a reference to a justification, excuse or defence in 24 subsection (2)(a) does not include-- 25 (a) a matter mentioned in the Criminal Code, section 26 31(1)(a) or (b); or 27 (b) an authorisation to do an act or make an omission that is 28 provided for under an Act. 29 (4) A series of related crimes is 2 or more crimes that are related 30 because-- 31 (a) they are committed against the same person and-- 32 (i) are committed at about the same time; or 33 Page 28

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 2 Basic concepts [s 26] (ii) are committed over a period by the same person or 1 group of persons; or 2 (iii) share another common factor; or 3 (b) they all contribute to the death of or injury to a person; 4 or 5 (c) they, having regard to the circumstances of the crimes, 6 are related in some other way. 7 (5) However, a crime (later crime) is not related to a previous 8 crime (earlier crime) if the later crime is committed after 9 assistance is granted in relation to the earlier crime. 10 (6) To remove any doubt, it is declared that, for this chapter-- 11 (a) a series of related crimes is taken to be a single act of 12 violence; and 13 (b) assistance may be granted only for the single act of 14 violence. 15 (7) In this chapter, a reference to an act of violence in relation to 16 an application for assistance includes a reference to an alleged 17 act of violence. 18 (8) In this section-- 19 prescribed offence means-- 20 (a) an offence committed against the person of someone; or 21 (b) an offence prescribed under a temporary regulation for 22 this definition; or 23 (c) an offence of attempting to commit, or conspiring to 24 commit, an offence mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b). 25 26 Who is a primary, secondary, parent secondary, witness 26 secondary or related victim 27 (1) A primary victim, of an act of violence, is a person who dies 28 or is injured as a direct result of the act being committed 29 against the person. 30 Page 29

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 2 Basic concepts [s 27] (2) A secondary victim, of an act of violence, is a person who is a 1 parent secondary victim or witness secondary victim of the 2 act. 3 (3) A parent secondary victim, of an act of violence, is a person 4 who-- 5 (a) is a parent of a child who is injured as a direct result of 6 the act being committed against the child; and 7 (b) is injured as a direct result of becoming aware of the act. 8 (4) A witness secondary victim, of an act of violence, is a person 9 who is injured as a direct result of witnessing the act. 10 (5) A related victim, of an act of violence, is a person who is a 11 close family member, or a dependant, of a primary victim of 12 the act who has died as a direct result of the act. 13 (6) However, a person is not a victim of an act of violence, of a 14 kind mentioned in subsections (1) to (5), if the person 15 committed the act. 16 (7) In this section-- 17 close family member, of a primary victim of an act of 18 violence who has died as a direct result of the act, means a 19 family member of the primary victim who had a genuine 20 personal relationship with the primary victim when the 21 primary victim died. 22 27 Meaning of injury 23 (1) In this chapter, injury means-- 24 (a) bodily injury; or 25 (b) mental illness or disorder; or 26 (c) intellectual impairment; or 27 (d) pregnancy; or 28 (e) disease; or 29 Page 30

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 2 Basic concepts [s 28] (f) for a sexual offence, the totality of the following adverse 1 impacts of the sexual offence suffered by a person-- 2 (i) sense of violation; 3 (ii) reduced self worth or perception; 4 (iii) lost or reduced physical immunity; 5 (iv) lost or reduced physical capacity (including the 6 capacity to have children), whether temporary or 7 permanent; 8 (v) increased fear or increased feelings of insecurity; 9 (vi) adverse effect of others reacting adversely to the 10 person; 11 (vii) adverse impact on lawful sexual relations; 12 (viii) adverse impact on feelings; or 13 (g) a combination of matters mentioned in paragraphs (a) to 14 (f). 15 (2) For this chapter, injury also includes an aggravation of an 16 injury mentioned in subsection (1)(a) to (g), if the aggravation 17 arises as a direct result of an act of violence. 18 (3) To remove any doubt, it is declared that, for this chapter, an 19 aggravation mentioned in subsection (2) is an injury only to 20 the extent of the effects of the aggravation. 21 28 When exceptional circumstances exist 22 For this chapter, exceptional circumstances exist for a victim 23 of an act of violence if, because of the victim's circumstances 24 or the nature of the act, the act has had an unusual, special or 25 out of the ordinary effect on the victim. 26 Examples of when exceptional circumstances may exist-- 27 1 An elderly person who lives alone suffers injury as a direct result of 28 an act of violence committed against the person in the person's 29 home. Because of the act, the person becomes seriously concerned 30 about the person's security. 31 Page 31

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 2 Basic concepts [s 29] 2 A person who lives in a remote area suffers injury as a direct result 1 of an act of violence committed against the person by a person who 2 lives in the same area. Because of the remoteness of the area, the 3 person becomes seriously concerned about another act of violence 4 being committed against the person by the same person. 5 29 When person incurs expenses 6 For this chapter, a person incurs expenses if-- 7 (a) the person pays the expenses; or 8 (b) someone else pays the expenses on the person's behalf; 9 or 10 (c) the person receives an invoice for the payment of the 11 expenses. 12 Note-- 13 Part 13, division 2 provides for the payment of assistance to a person 14 who is granted assistance, including providing for payments to someone 15 else who has paid expenses on the person's behalf or who has given the 16 person an invoice for the payment of expenses. 17 30 References to government assessor 18 In this chapter, a reference to the government assessor in 19 relation to an application for assistance is a reference to the 20 government assessor who, for the time being, is dealing with 21 the application. 22 Note-- 23 See sections 62, 127(6) and (7) and 130(5). 24 Page 32

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation [s 31] Part 3 Relationship with workers' 1 compensation 2 31 Application of pt 3 3 This part applies if, for an act of violence, a person is-- 4 (a) a primary victim, witness secondary victim or related 5 victim; and 6 (b) a person who is entitled to compensation under the 7 Workers' Compensation Act. 8 32 Relationship generally 9 (1) This section states the assistance for which the person is 10 eligible if the person is paid compensation under the Workers' 11 Compensation Act. 12 (2) If the person is a primary victim, the person is eligible for the 13 following assistance-- 14 (a) assistance under section 38(1) for-- 15 (i) the components mentioned in section 39(f) and (g); 16 and 17 (ii) special assistance as mentioned in subsection (6); 18 (b) additional assistance under section 38(2). 19 (3) If the person is a witness secondary victim of a more serious 20 act of violence, the person is eligible for the following 21 assistance-- 22 (a) assistance under section 44(1)(a) for the component 23 mentioned in section 45(1)(f); 24 (b) additional assistance under section 44(2); 25 (c) funeral expense assistance. 26 Page 33

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation [s 32] (4) If the person is a witness secondary victim of a less serious act 1 of violence, the person is eligible for funeral expense 2 assistance. 3 (5) If the person is a related victim of an act of violence, the 4 person is eligible for the following assistance-- 5 (a) assistance under section 48(2) for-- 6 (i) the components mentioned in section 49(1)(a), (b), 7 (c), (d) and (g); and 8 (ii) non-expense assistance as mentioned in subsection 9 (7); 10 (b) additional assistance under section 48(3). 11 (6) For subsection (2)(a)(ii), the person is eligible for the 12 following special assistance-- 13 (a) if the person has not been paid any lump sum 14 compensation under the Workers' Compensation 15 Act--special assistance of the amount that would 16 ordinarily be payable to the person; 17 (b) if the person has been paid lump sum compensation 18 under the Workers' Compensation Act of an amount that 19 is less than the amount of special assistance that would 20 ordinarily be payable to the person--special assistance 21 of the difference between the special assistance that 22 would ordinarily be payable and the lump sum 23 compensation paid. 24 (7) For subsection (5)(a)(ii), the person is eligible for 25 non-expense assistance-- 26 (a) only if the amount of the compensation paid under the 27 Workers' Compensation Act is less than the amount of 28 the non-expense assistance that would ordinarily be 29 payable to the person; and 30 (b) only for the difference between the non-expense 31 assistance that would ordinarily be payable to the person 32 and the compensation paid under the Workers' 33 Compensation Act. 34 Page 34

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation [s 33] (8) In this section-- 1 non-expense assistance means the total amount of assistance 2 for the components mentioned in section 49(1)(e) and (f). 3 33 When a person's workers' compensation application is 4 finally dealt with 5 For this part, a person's workers' compensation application is 6 finally dealt with when the person's total entitlement to 7 compensation under the Workers' Compensation Act has been 8 decided under that Act, including, for example, because-- 9 (a) the person's workers' compensation application has 10 been rejected under that Act; or 11 (b) the person accepts or rejects an offer of lump sum 12 compensation under that Act; or 13 (c) the person's entitlement to compensation under that Act 14 stops under that Act. 15 Note-- 16 See, for example, the Workers' Compensation Act, chapter 3 17 (Compensation), part 8A (When entitlement to compensation 18 stops). 19 34 Generally workers' compensation application finally dealt 20 with before victim assistance application 21 (1) The person may apply for victim assistance in relation to the 22 act of violence committed against the person only if-- 23 (a) the person has made a workers' compensation 24 application; and 25 (b) the workers' compensation application has been finally 26 dealt with. 27 (2) The person may apply for victim assistance-- 28 (a) within 3 years after the person's workers' compensation 29 application is finally dealt with; or 30 Page 35

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation [s 34] (b) if the person is a child when the person's workers' 1 compensation application is finally dealt with--before 2 the person turns 21. 3 (3) Subsection (2) applies despite section 54(1). 4 (4) However, the scheme manager may, on application by the 5 person, give the person approval to make an application for 6 assistance without first making a workers' compensation 7 application if-- 8 (a) the reason the person has not made the workers' 9 compensation application is because the prescribed 10 period has passed; and 11 (b) the person has, under the Workers' Compensation Act, 12 section 131(4) or (5), applied to an insurer to waive the 13 need to make the worker's compensation application 14 within the prescribed period, and has been unsuccessful; 15 and 16 (c) the scheme manager is reasonably satisfied the person 17 has a reasonable excuse for not making the workers' 18 compensation application within the prescribed period, 19 having regard to any of the following-- 20 (i) the person's age when the act of violence was 21 committed; 22 (ii) whether the person has an impaired capacity; 23 (iii) whether the person who allegedly committed the 24 act of violence was in a position of power, 25 influence or trust in relation to the person; 26 Examples of persons who may be in a position of power, 27 influence or trust in relation to a person-- 28 a person's parent, spouse or carer 29 (iv) the physical or psychological effect of the act of 30 violence on the person; 31 (v) any other matter the scheme manager considers 32 relevant. 33 Page 36

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation [s 35] (5) The scheme manager must give a person who applies for an 1 approval under subsection (4) notice of the scheme manager's 2 decision on the application. 3 (6) If the scheme manager decides not to give the approval, the 4 notice must state the following-- 5 (a) the decision; 6 (b) the reasons for the decision; 7 Note-- 8 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 9 statement of reasons for decision). 10 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 11 (7) In this section-- 12 prescribed period means the period within which a workers' 13 compensation application may be made under the Workers' 14 Compensation Act, section 131(1). 15 35 Application for particular victim assistance can be made 16 earlier 17 Despite section 34-- 18 (a) the person may, after making a workers' compensation 19 application but before that application is finally dealt, 20 apply for victim assistance for which the person is 21 eligible under section 32(2)(a)(i) or (b), (3)(a) or (b) or 22 (5)(a)(i) or (b); and 23 (b) the government assessor may decide the application. 24 36 Amendment of assistance after workers' compensation 25 application decided 26 (1) This section applies if-- 27 (a) the person makes an application under section 35 28 (original application) and is granted victim assistance; 29 and 30 Page 37

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 3 Relationship with workers' compensation [s 36] (b) the person is eligible for special assistance under section 1 32(6) or non-expense assistance under section 32(7). 2 (2) The person may, within the period mentioned in section 34(2), 3 apply for an amendment of the victim assistance granted to 4 the person to allow for the special assistance or non-expense 5 assistance. 6 (3) The application for amendment (amendment application) 7 must-- 8 (a) be in the approved form; and 9 (b) contain details of the outcome of the person's workers' 10 compensation application; and 11 (c) contain anything else the government assessor needs to 12 decide whether special assistance or non-expense 13 assistance should be granted that-- 14 (i) would be required if the person were applying for 15 special assistance or non-expense assistance other 16 than by way of an amendment; and 17 (ii) was not given when the person made the original 18 application. 19 (4) The amendment application must be decided by the 20 government assessor who decided the original application or, 21 if that government assessor is not available to decide the 22 amendment application, another government assessor 23 nominated by the scheme manager. 24 (5) Sections 63, 64, 73, 74 and 77 and part 12, division 5 apply in 25 relation to the amendment application in the same way as they 26 apply in relation to the original application. 27 Editor's note-- 28 sections 63 (General principles), 64 (Further information, document or 29 consent), 73 (Examinations), 74 (Obtaining medical information from 30 designated person) and 77 (Obtaining information about relevant 31 payments) and part 12, division 5 (Working out amount of assistance) 32 (6) The government assessor must give the person notice of the 33 assessor's decision on the amendment application. 34 Page 38

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 4 Primary victims [s 37] (7) If the decision is to refuse the application, to amend the 1 assistance granted in a way other than sought by the person, or 2 to amend the assistance granted subject to conditions, the 3 notice must state the following-- 4 (a) the decision; 5 (b) the reasons for the decision; 6 Note-- 7 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 8 statement of reasons for decision). 9 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 10 (8) The government assessor deciding the amendment application 11 may increase the victim assistance granted to the person even 12 if the increase will cause an assistance limit to be exceeded. 13 (9) Part 13, division 2 applies to an increase in victim assistance 14 granted under this section in the same way as it applies to the 15 original grant of victim assistance. 16 Editor's note-- 17 part 13, division 2 (Paying assistance) 18 (10) In this section-- 19 non-expense assistance see section 32(8). 20 Part 4 Primary victims 21 37 Eligibility for assistance 22 A primary victim of an act of violence is eligible for 23 assistance. 24 Note-- 25 See, however, section 24. 26 Page 39

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 4 Primary victims [s 38] 38 Amount of assistance 1 (1) A primary victim of an act of violence may be granted 2 assistance of up to $75000. 3 (2) Also, in addition to the assistance mentioned in subsection 4 (1), the primary victim may be granted assistance of up to 5 $500 for legal costs incurred by the victim in applying for 6 assistance under this Act. 7 39 Composition of assistance 8 The assistance granted under section 38(1) to a primary victim 9 of an act of violence may consist of 1 or more of the following 10 components-- 11 (a) reasonable counselling expenses incurred, or reasonably 12 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 13 the act of violence; 14 (b) reasonable medical expenses incurred, or reasonably 15 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 16 the act of violence; 17 (c) reasonable incidental travel expenses incurred, or 18 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct 19 result of the act of violence; 20 (d) reasonable report expenses incurred by the victim for 21 the victim's application for assistance (including 22 expenses incurred for an examination under section 73); 23 (e) loss of earnings of up to $20000 suffered, or reasonably 24 likely to be suffered, by the victim, as a direct result of 25 the act of violence, during a period of up to 2 years after 26 the act of violence; 27 (f) expenses incurred by the victim for loss of or damage to 28 clothing the victim was wearing when the act of 29 violence happened; 30 (g) if exceptional circumstances exist for the victim, other 31 expenses incurred, or reasonably likely to be incurred, 32 Page 40

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 5 Parent secondary victims [s 40] by the victim to significantly help the victim recover 1 from the act of violence; 2 Examples of other expenses-- 3 · relocation expenses 4 · costs of securing the victim's place of residence or business 5 (h) special assistance in relation to the act of violence. 6 Part 5 Parent secondary victims 7 40 Eligibility for assistance 8 A parent secondary victim of an act of violence is eligible for 9 assistance. 10 Note-- 11 See, however, section 24. 12 41 Amount of assistance 13 (1) A parent secondary victim of an act of violence may be 14 granted assistance of up to $50000. 15 (2) However, if there is more than 1 parent of a child who was 16 injured as a direct result of an act of violence, only a 17 combined total of $50000 may be granted to the parents under 18 subsection (1). 19 (3) In addition to the assistance mentioned in subsection (1), each 20 parent secondary victim of an act of violence may be granted 21 assistance of up to $500 for legal costs incurred by the victim 22 in applying for assistance under this Act. 23 Page 41

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 5 Parent secondary victims [s 42] 42 Composition of assistance 1 (1) The assistance granted under section 41(1) to a parent 2 secondary victim of an act of violence may consist of 1 or 3 more of the following components-- 4 (a) reasonable counselling expenses incurred, or reasonably 5 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 6 becoming aware of the act of violence; 7 (b) reasonable medical expenses incurred, or reasonably 8 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 9 becoming aware of the act of violence; 10 (c) reasonable incidental travel expenses incurred, or 11 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct 12 result of becoming aware of the act of violence; 13 (d) reasonable report expenses incurred by the victim for 14 the victim's application for assistance (including 15 expenses incurred for an examination under section 73); 16 (e) if exceptional circumstances exist for the victim, loss of 17 earnings of up to $20000 suffered, or reasonably likely 18 to be suffered, by the victim, as a direct result of 19 becoming aware of the act of violence, during a period 20 of up to 2 years after the act; 21 (f) if exceptional circumstances exist for the victim, other 22 expenses incurred, or reasonably likely to be incurred, 23 by the victim to significantly help the victim recover 24 from the act of violence. 25 Examples of other expenses-- 26 · relocation expenses 27 · costs of securing the victim's place of residence or business 28 (2) However, if there is more than 1 parent of a child who was 29 injured as a direct result of an act of violence and for whom 30 exceptional circumstances exist, only a combined total of 31 $20000 may be granted to the parents under subsection (1)(e) 32 for loss of earnings suffered, or reasonably likely to be 33 suffered, by them. 34 Page 42

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 6 Witness secondary victims [s 43] Part 6 Witness secondary victims 1 43 Eligibility for assistance 2 A witness secondary victim of an act of violence is eligible for 3 assistance. 4 Note-- 5 See, however, section 24. 6 44 Amount of assistance 7 (1) A witness secondary victim of an act of violence may be 8 granted assistance of-- 9 (a) if the act is a more serious act of violence--up to 10 $50000, less any funeral expense assistance granted to 11 the victim for the act; or 12 (b) if the act is a less serious act of violence--up to $10000, 13 less any funeral expense assistance granted to the victim 14 for the act. 15 (2) In addition to the assistance mentioned in subsection (1)(a), 16 each witness secondary victim of a more serious act of 17 violence may be granted assistance of up to $500 for legal 18 costs incurred by the victim in applying for assistance under 19 this Act. 20 45 Composition of assistance--witness to more serious act 21 of violence 22 (1) The assistance granted under section 44(1)(a) to a witness 23 secondary victim of a more serious act of violence may 24 consist of 1 or more of the following components-- 25 (a) reasonable counselling expenses incurred, or reasonably 26 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 27 witnessing the act of violence; 28 Page 43

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 6 Witness secondary victims [s 46] (b) reasonable medical expenses incurred, or reasonably 1 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 2 witnessing the act of violence; 3 (c) reasonable incidental travel expenses incurred, or 4 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct 5 result of witnessing the act of violence; 6 (d) reasonable report expenses incurred by the victim for 7 the victim's application for assistance (including 8 expenses incurred for an examination under section 73); 9 (e) if exceptional circumstances exist for the victim, loss of 10 earnings of up to $20000 suffered, or reasonably likely 11 to be suffered, by the victim, as a direct result of 12 witnessing the act of violence, during a period of up to 2 13 years after the act; 14 (f) if exceptional circumstances exist for the victim, other 15 expenses incurred, or reasonably likely to be incurred, 16 by the victim to significantly help the victim recover 17 from the act of violence. 18 Examples of other expenses-- 19 · relocation expenses 20 · costs of securing the victim's place of residence or business 21 (2) However, if there is more than 1 witness secondary victim of a 22 serious act of violence for whom exceptional circumstances 23 exist, only a combined total of $20000 may be granted to the 24 victims under subsection (1)(e) for loss of earnings suffered, 25 or reasonably likely to be suffered, by them. 26 46 Composition of assistance--witness to less serious act 27 of violence 28 The assistance granted under section 44(1)(b) to a witness 29 secondary victim of a less serious act of violence may consist 30 of 1 or more of the following components-- 31 Page 44

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 7 Related victims [s 47] (a) reasonable counselling expenses incurred, or reasonably 1 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 2 witnessing the act of violence; 3 (b) reasonable medical expenses incurred, or reasonably 4 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 5 witnessing the act of violence; 6 (c) reasonable incidental travel expenses incurred, or 7 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct 8 result of witnessing the act of violence; 9 (d) reasonable report expenses incurred by the victim for 10 the victim's application for assistance (including 11 expenses incurred for an examination under section 73). 12 Part 7 Related victims 13 47 Eligibility for assistance 14 A related victim of an act of violence is eligible for assistance. 15 Note-- 16 See, however, section 24. 17 48 Amount of assistance 18 (1) The related victims of an act of violence may be granted 19 assistance of up to a combined total of $100000 less the total 20 of any funeral expense assistance granted in relation to the act 21 to the related victims. 22 (2) Within the limit set by subsection (1), an individual related 23 victim may be granted assistance of up to $50000 less any 24 funeral expense assistance granted to the victim in relation to 25 the act. 26 (3) In addition to the assistance mentioned in subsection (2), each 27 related victim may be granted assistance of up to $500 for 28 Page 45

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 7 Related victims [s 49] legal costs incurred by the victim in applying for assistance 1 under this Act. 2 49 Composition of assistance 3 (1) The assistance granted under section 48(2) to a related victim 4 may consist of 1 or more of the following components-- 5 (a) reasonable counselling expenses incurred, or reasonably 6 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 7 becoming aware of the primary victim's death; 8 (b) reasonable medical expenses incurred, or reasonably 9 likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct result of 10 becoming aware of the primary victim's death; 11 (c) reasonable incidental travel expenses incurred, or 12 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the victim as a direct 13 result of becoming aware of the primary victim's death; 14 (d) reasonable report expenses incurred by the victim for 15 the victim's application for assistance (including 16 expenses incurred for an examination under section 73); 17 (e) an amount of up to $20000 that, but for the death of the 18 primary victim of the act of violence, the related victim 19 would have been reasonably likely to receive from the 20 primary victim, during a period of up to 2 years after the 21 primary victim's death; 22 (f) an amount of up to $10000 for distress suffered, or 23 reasonably likely to be suffered, by the related victim as 24 a direct result of the primary victim's death; 25 (g) if exceptional circumstances exist for the victim, other 26 expenses incurred, or reasonably likely to be incurred, 27 by the victim to significantly help the victim recover 28 from the primary victim's death. 29 Examples of other expenses-- 30 · relocation expenses 31 · costs of securing the victim's place of residence or business 32 Page 46

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 8 Person who incurs funeral expenses for primary victim's funeral [s 50] (2) However, if there is more than 1 related victim of an act of 1 violence, only a combined total of $20000 may be granted to 2 the related victims under subsection (1)(e). 3 Part 8 Person who incurs funeral 4 expenses for primary victim's 5 funeral 6 50 Eligibility and assistance 7 (1) A person who incurs funeral expenses for the funeral of a 8 primary victim of an act of violence who has died as a direct 9 result of the act is eligible for assistance. 10 (2) However, a person who incurs funeral expenses for the funeral 11 of a primary victim of an act of violence committed by the 12 person is not eligible for assistance under subsection (1). 13 (3) A person eligible for assistance under subsection (1) may be 14 granted assistance of up to $6000 for funeral expenses 15 incurred, or reasonably likely to be incurred, by the person for 16 the funeral of the primary victim. 17 (4) However, if more than 1 person is eligible for assistance under 18 subsection (1) in relation to an act of violence, only a 19 combined total of $6000 may be granted to the persons for the 20 funeral expenses incurred, or reasonably likely to be incurred, 21 by them for the funeral of the primary victim. 22 (5) To remove any doubt, it is declared that a person may be 23 eligible for assistance under subsection (1) in relation to an act 24 of violence even though the person is also a witness secondary 25 victim or related victim of the act. 26 Page 47

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 9 Applying for victim assistance [s 51] Part 9 Applying for victim assistance 1 51 Who may apply for victim assistance 2 (1) A victim of an act of violence may apply to the scheme 3 manager for victim assistance. 4 (2) If the victim is a child, the application may be made by-- 5 (a) the child's parent on behalf of the child; or 6 (b) if the child is at least 12 years old and is represented by 7 a lawyer, the child; or 8 (c) someone else approved by the scheme manager. 9 (3) For subsection (2)(a)-- 10 (a) if a person is granted guardianship of a child under a 11 child protection order under the Child Protection Act 12 1999--the reference to the child's parent in the 13 subsection is taken to be a reference to that person; and 14 (b) if a person has the right and responsibility to make 15 decisions about a child's daily care under a decision or 16 order of a federal court or a court of a State, other than a 17 temporary order--the reference to the child's parent in 18 the subsection is taken to be a reference to that person; 19 and 20 (c) subject to paragraphs (a) and (b), the reference to the 21 child's parent in the subsection does not include an 22 approved carer of the child. 23 (4) If the victim is an adult with an impaired capacity, the 24 application may be made by-- 25 (a) if the victim has a guardian for a legal matter--the 26 guardian; or 27 (b) if the victim does not have a guardian for a legal matter 28 but has an administrator--the administrator; or 29 Page 48

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 9 Applying for victim assistance [s 52] (c) if the victim does not have a guardian for a legal matter 1 or an administrator--an attorney appointed by the 2 victim under an enduring power of attorney; or 3 (d) if the victim does not have a guardian for legal matters 4 or an administrator and has not appointed a person 5 under an enduring power of attorney-- 6 (i) a member of the victim's support network; or 7 (ii) someone else approved by the scheme manager. 8 (5) If the victim is not a child or an adult with impaired capacity 9 but requires assistance in making an application under this 10 chapter, the application may be made by someone else 11 approved by the scheme manager. 12 Example-- 13 If a victim can not understand English, the scheme manager may 14 approve a relative of the victim who can understand English to make the 15 application on the victim's behalf. 16 (6) For this Act, the victim is still the applicant even though under 17 subsection (2), (4) or (5) an application is made by someone 18 else for the victim. 19 (7) In this section-- 20 lawyer means an Australian legal practitioner, or a 21 government legal officer, within the meaning of the Legal 22 Profession Act 2007. 23 legal matter see the Guardianship and Administration Act 24 2000, schedule 2, part 3. 25 support network see the Guardianship and Administration 26 Act 2000, schedule 4. 27 52 Form of application 28 An application for victim assistance must-- 29 (a) be in the approved form; and 30 (b) be accompanied by-- 31 Page 49

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 9 Applying for victim assistance [s 53] (i) if the applicant is a primary victim or secondary 1 victim, or a related victim who is applying for 2 assistance for an expense, loss of earnings or other 3 component of assistance in relation to an injury--a 4 medical certificate about the applicant's injury that 5 is in the approved form; and 6 (ii) other documents supporting the application; and 7 (c) contain the consent of the relevant person for the 8 government assessor to obtain information mentioned in 9 section 74 or 77(1) in relation to the applicant; and 10 (d) be verified by the applicant, or the person making the 11 application for the applicant, by a statutory declaration. 12 53 Details of other victims 13 (1) If the applicant for victim assistance is a parent secondary 14 victim of an act of violence, the application must state the 15 name and address of each other person the applicant knows or 16 reasonably suspects-- 17 (a) is a parent secondary victim of the act; or 18 (b) is someone who may claim that he or she is a parent 19 secondary victim of the act. 20 (2) If the applicant for victim assistance is a related victim of an 21 act of violence, the application must state the name and 22 address of each other person the applicant knows or 23 reasonably suspects-- 24 (a) is a related victim of the act; or 25 (b) is someone who may claim that he or she is a related 26 victim of the act. 27 (3) For subsection (1) or (2), if the applicant does not know the 28 name or address of another person, it is enough for the 29 application to state what the applicant knows about the other 30 person. 31 Page 50

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 9 Applying for victim assistance [s 54] 54 Time limit 1 (1) An application for victim assistance for an act of violence 2 must be made within 3 years after-- 3 (a) the act of violence happens; or 4 (b) for an application by a related victim--the death of the 5 primary victim of the act; or 6 (c) for a victim who is a child--the day the child turns 18. 7 (2) The scheme manager may, on application by a person, extend 8 the time for the person making an application for victim 9 assistance if the scheme manager considers it would be 10 appropriate and desirable to do so, having regard to the 11 following-- 12 (a) the person's age when the act of violence was 13 committed; 14 (b) whether the person has an impaired capacity; 15 (c) whether the person who allegedly committed the act of 16 violence was in a position of power, influence or trust in 17 relation to the person; 18 Examples of persons who may be in a position of power, influence 19 or trust in relation to a person-- 20 a person's parent, spouse or carer 21 (d) the physical or psychological effect of the act of 22 violence on the person; 23 (e) whether the delay in making the application undermines 24 the possibility of a fair decision; 25 (f) any other matter the scheme manager considers relevant. 26 (3) The scheme manager must give a person who applies for an 27 extension of time under subsection (2) notice of the scheme 28 manager's decision on the application. 29 (4) If the scheme manager decides not to extend the time for 30 making an application for victim assistance, the notice must 31 state the following-- 32 Page 51

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 10 Applying for funeral expense assistance [s 55] (a) the decision; 1 (b) the reasons for the decision; 2 Note-- 3 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 4 statement of reasons for decision). 5 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 6 55 Applying for victim assistance and funeral expense 7 assistance together 8 (1) This section applies if, on the same approved form, a victim of 9 an act of violence is applying for-- 10 (a) victim assistance; and 11 (b) funeral expense assistance. 12 (2) The government assessor may consider the applications 13 together. 14 (3) Subsection (2) does not apply if deciding the application for 15 victim assistance has been delayed under section 71(3). 16 Part 10 Applying for funeral expense 17 assistance 18 56 Who may apply for funeral expense assistance 19 A person who incurs, or is reasonably likely to incur, funeral 20 expenses for the funeral of a primary victim of an act of 21 violence may apply to the scheme manager for funeral 22 expense assistance. 23 57 Form of application 24 An application for funeral expense assistance must-- 25 Page 52

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 11 Withdrawal, amendment or lapse of applications [s 58] (a) be in the approved form; and 1 (b) be verified by the applicant by a statutory declaration. 2 58 Time limit 3 An application for funeral expense assistance must be made 4 within 3 years after the death of the primary victim. 5 Part 11 Withdrawal, amendment or 6 lapse of applications 7 59 Withdrawal of application 8 An applicant for assistance may, by notice given to the 9 scheme manager, withdraw the application at any time before 10 the application is decided. 11 60 Amendment of application 12 (1) An applicant for assistance may, by notice given to the 13 scheme manager, amend the application at any time before the 14 application is decided. 15 (2) Without limiting subsection (1), an applicant may amend the 16 application to change the capacity in which the applicant is 17 applying for assistance. 18 61 Lapse of application if no contact 19 (1) This section applies if an applicant for assistance has not 20 made any contact with the government assessor dealing with 21 the application for 6 months. 22 (2) The government assessor may give the applicant a notice 23 stating that if the applicant does not contact the government 24 Page 53

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 62] assessor within 6 months after the notice is given, the 1 application will lapse under subsection (4). 2 (3) The notice must be sent to the address stated in the application 3 for assistance or, if the applicant has given the government 4 assessor another address for service of notices, the other 5 address. 6 (4) If the applicant is given a notice under this section and the 7 applicant does not contact the government assessor within 6 8 months after the notice is given, the applicant's application for 9 assistance lapses. 10 (5) The lapsing of an application under this section does not 11 prevent the applicant making another application for 12 assistance under this chapter. 13 Note-- 14 See section 54 (for victim assistance) or 58 (for funeral expense 15 assistance) for the time within which the application must be made. 16 (6) For this section, contact with the government assessor dealing 17 with the application includes-- 18 (a) contact with the scheme manager; and 19 (b) contact with another government assessor acting for the 20 government assessor dealing with the application. 21 Part 12 Considering applications for 22 assistance 23 Division 1 Considering applications generally 24 62 Choosing government assessor 25 (1) The scheme manager must, as soon as practicable after 26 receiving an application for assistance, choose an 27 Page 54

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 63] appropriately qualified government assessor to deal with the 1 application. 2 Note-- 3 See section 130 for the requirement that a government assessor disclose 4 interests that may conflict with the performance of functions in relation 5 to the application. 6 (2) From time to time, the scheme manager may assign another 7 appropriately qualified government assessor to deal with the 8 application, whether in addition to or in place of the 9 government assessor previously assigned under subsection (1) 10 or section 130. 11 (3) In this section-- 12 appropriately qualified, for dealing with an application for 13 assistance, means appropriately qualified having regard to-- 14 (a) the complexity of the issues involved; and 15 (b) any other matter the scheme manager considers relevant. 16 63 General principles 17 In deciding an application for assistance, the government 18 assessor must-- 19 (a) observe the principles of natural justice; and 20 (b) act as quickly as the requirements under this Act and a 21 proper consideration of the application permit. 22 64 Further information, document or consent 23 (1) Before deciding an application for assistance, the government 24 assessor may-- 25 (a) ask the applicant for further information or a document 26 the assessor reasonably requires to decide the 27 application; or 28 (b) ask the relevant person for consent for the assessor to 29 obtain from someone else stated further information or a 30 Page 55

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 65] stated document about the applicant the assessor 1 reasonably requires to decide the application. 2 (2) The government assessor may stop considering the 3 application until the further information or document or the 4 consent is given to the assessor. 5 (3) If the applicant does not give the further information or 6 document, or the relevant person does not given the consent, 7 within 42 days after the government assessor asks for it, or a 8 longer period agreed to by the scheme manager, the 9 application lapses. 10 (4) The lapsing of an application under this section does not 11 prevent the applicant making another application for 12 assistance under this chapter. 13 Note-- 14 See section 54 (for victim assistance) or 58 (for funeral expense 15 assistance) for the time within which the application must be made. 16 65 Obtaining information about act of violence 17 (1) The government assessor may ask the police commissioner 18 for the following for a stated act of violence in relation to 19 which assistance is sought-- 20 (a) information about-- 21 (i) the circumstances of the act of violence; or 22 (ii) the progress of investigations being conducted 23 about the act of violence; or 24 (iii) the charge (if any) laid for the act of violence and 25 details of the place and date of hearing of the 26 proceeding for the charge; or 27 (iv) if a charge is not laid or not continued with--the 28 reasons for not laying or continuing with a charge; 29 or 30 Page 56

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 65] (v) the outcome of a proceeding for the charge, 1 including any sentence imposed and the outcome 2 of any appeal; 3 (b) a copy of any statement about the act of violence made 4 by the primary victim of the act; 5 (c) further details about any of the information mentioned 6 in paragraph (a), including any changes to the 7 information previously provided. 8 (2) The police commissioner must comply with a request under 9 subsection (1). 10 (3) The police commissioner's obligation to comply with a 11 request under subsection (1) applies only to information or 12 statements in the police commissioner's possession or to 13 which the police commissioner has access. 14 (4) The police commissioner must not give information about an 15 investigation relating to the act of violence if the police 16 commissioner is reasonably satisfied giving the information-- 17 (a) may prejudice or otherwise hinder an investigation to 18 which the information may be relevant; or 19 (b) may lead to the identification of an informant or a 20 person who is a notifier under the Child Protection Act 21 1999, section 186; or 22 (c) may affect the safety of a police officer, complainant or 23 other person. 24 (5) The police commissioner may give information, a copy of a 25 statement or further details requested under subsection (1) by 26 allowing the government assessor to access an electronic 27 database maintained by the police service. 28 (6) If the police commissioner gives the government assessor 29 access to an electronic database as mentioned in subsection 30 (5), the access to, and the use of, the database is limited to the 31 extent it is connected with the requested information. 32 (7) The giving of information, a copy of a statement or further 33 details under subsection (2) is authorised despite any other 34 Page 57

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 66] Act or law, including a law imposing an obligation to maintain 1 confidentiality about the information. 2 Note-- 3 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 4 information or documents obtained under this Act. 5 66 Obtaining copies of witness statements, or information 6 about particular conduct, in relation to act of violence 7 (1) The government assessor may ask the following (each the 8 relevant police official) for the documents and information 9 mentioned in subsection (2) for a stated act of violence in 10 relation to which assistance is sought-- 11 (a) the police officer investigating the act of violence; 12 (b) if the government assessor does not know the name of 13 the police officer investigating the act of violence, or the 14 police officer is not available--the police commissioner. 15 (2) For subsection (1), the documents and information are the 16 documents and information the relevant police official 17 considers may be relevant to deciding the application for the 18 assistance, including-- 19 (a) copies of statements made by witnesses to the act of 20 violence; 21 (b) documents and information the relevant police official 22 considers may be relevant to deciding-- 23 (i) whether the applicant for the assistance committed 24 the act of violence, or conspired with the person 25 who allegedly committed the act of violence; or 26 (ii) whether the only or main reason the act of violence 27 was committed against the primary victim of the 28 act was the primary victim's involvement in a 29 criminal activity; or 30 (iii) whether the applicant has not given reasonable 31 assistance in the police investigation of the act of 32 violence, or in the arrest or prosecution of the 33 Page 58

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 66] person who allegedly committed the act of 1 violence, and whether the failure has prevented the 2 arrest or prosecution of the person who allegedly 3 committed the act of violence. 4 (3) The relevant police official must comply with a request under 5 subsection (1) if, and to the extent, the relevant police official 6 is reasonably satisfied the government assessor reasonably 7 requires the documents and information to decide the 8 application. 9 (4) A copy of a statement mentioned in subsection (2)(a) may 10 include particulars identifying the witness only if the relevant 11 police official reasonably believes the identity of the witness 12 is relevant to deciding the application. 13 (5) The relevant police official's obligation to comply with a 14 request under subsection (1) applies only to statements or 15 information in the relevant police official's possession or to 16 which the relevant police official has access. 17 (6) The relevant police official must not give information about 18 an investigation relating to the act of violence if the relevant 19 police official is reasonably satisfied giving the information-- 20 (a) may prejudice or otherwise hinder an investigation to 21 which the information may be relevant; or 22 (b) may lead to the identification of an informant or a 23 person who is a notifier under the Child Protection Act 24 1999, section 186; or 25 (c) may affect the safety of a police officer, complainant or 26 other person. 27 (7) The giving of a document or information under subsection (3) 28 is authorised despite any other Act or law, including a law 29 imposing an obligation to maintain confidentiality about the 30 information. 31 Note-- 32 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 33 information or documents obtained under this Act. 34 Page 59

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 67] 67 Obtaining information about prosecution 1 (1) The government assessor may ask the director of public 2 prosecutions for the following information about a stated act 3 of violence in relation to which assistance is sought-- 4 (a) details of the charges laid for the act of violence, 5 including any charge laid against a person for conspiring 6 with the person who committed the act; 7 (b) details of the place and date of hearing of the proceeding 8 for the charge; 9 (c) a decision to substantially change the charge, or not to 10 continue with the charge, or to accept a plea of guilty to 11 a lesser charge; 12 (d) the outcome of a proceeding for the charge, including 13 any sentence imposed and the outcome of any appeal. 14 (2) The director must comply with the request if the director is 15 reasonably satisfied the government assessor reasonably 16 requires the information to decide the application. 17 (3) The giving of information by the director under subsection (2) 18 is authorised despite any other Act or law, including a law 19 imposing an obligation to maintain confidentiality about the 20 information. 21 Note-- 22 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 23 information or documents obtained under this Act. 24 68 Confirming release or discharge date 25 (1) This section applies if an applicant for assistance is being 26 detained in a correctional services facility under the 27 Corrective Services Act 2006. 28 (2) The government assessor may ask the chief executive 29 (corrective services) to confirm the date the applicant will be 30 released or discharged under the Corrective Services Act 31 2006. 32 Page 60

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 69] (3) The chief executive (corrective services) must comply with 1 the request if the chief executive (corrective services) is 2 reasonably satisfied the government assessor reasonably 3 requires the information to decide the application. 4 (4) The disclosure of information by the chief executive 5 (corrective services) under subsection (3) is authorised despite 6 any other Act or law, including a law imposing an obligation 7 to maintain confidentiality about the information. 8 Note-- 9 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 10 information or documents obtained under this Act. 11 69 Obtaining primary victim's criminal history from police 12 commissioner 13 (1) If a primary victim of an act of violence is an applicant for 14 victim assistance and the government assessor has the relevant 15 person's consent for obtaining the victim's criminal history, 16 the government assessor may ask the police commissioner for 17 a written report about the victim's criminal history. 18 Note-- 19 See section 80 for when a primary victim's criminal history may be 20 relevant. 21 (2) The government assessor may also ask the police 22 commissioner for a written report about the criminal history 23 of a primary victim of an act of violence who has died as a 24 direct result of the act if it may be relevant for deciding an 25 application for assistance by someone else. 26 Note-- 27 See section 80(2) for when a primary victim's criminal history may be 28 relevant for deciding an application for assistance by someone else. 29 (3) Also, the government assessor may ask the police 30 commissioner for a brief description of the circumstances of a 31 conviction for an offence mentioned in the primary victim's 32 criminal history. 33 (4) A request under this section may include the following-- 34 Page 61

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 69] (a) the name of the person in relation to which the report is 1 sought and any other name the government assessor 2 believes the person may use or may have used; 3 (b) the date and place of birth, gender and address of the 4 person in relation to which the report is sought. 5 (5) The police commissioner must comply with a request under 6 this section. 7 (6) The police commissioner's obligation to comply with a 8 request under this section applies only to information in the 9 police commissioner's possession or to which the 10 commissioner has access. 11 (7) The disclosure of a person's criminal history under this 12 section is authorised despite any other Act or law, including a 13 law imposing an obligation to maintain confidentiality about 14 particular information included in the criminal history. 15 Note-- 16 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 17 information or documents obtained under this Act. 18 (8) The government assessor may stop considering a primary 19 victim's application for victim assistance if the relevant 20 person does not give the government assessor consent for 21 obtaining the victim's criminal history under this section. 22 (9) The government assessor may use the contents of a report 23 obtained under this section only to decide whether an 24 application should be refused under section 80. 25 (10) The government assessor must destroy a report obtained under 26 this section when it is no longer required for deciding the 27 application for which it was sought or a review or appeal, or 28 potential review or appeal, relating to the application. 29 Page 62

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 70] Division 2 Additional provisions about 1 considering applications for victim 2 assistance 3 70 Deciding applications for series of related crimes 4 (1) This section applies if-- 5 (a) a person has made 2 or more applications for victim 6 assistance; and 7 (b) the scheme manager reasonably considers the 8 applications relate to a series of related crimes. 9 (2) The scheme manager may decide that the applications must be 10 decided together as 1 application for a single act of violence 11 involving the series of related crimes. 12 Note-- 13 See section 25(6). 14 (3) However, before acting under subsection (2), the scheme 15 manager must-- 16 (a) give the person a notice-- 17 (i) stating the manager is proposing that the 18 applications be decided together as 1 application 19 for a single act of violence involving the series of 20 related crimes; and 21 (ii) inviting the person to give the scheme manager, 22 within a stated time of at least 7 days, a written 23 submission about the proposal; and 24 (b) have regard to any submission received from the person 25 within the stated time. 26 (4) If the scheme manager decides that the applications must be 27 decided together under subsection (2), the scheme manager 28 must give the person a notice stating the following-- 29 (a) the decision; 30 Page 63

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 71] (b) the reasons for the decision; 1 Note-- 2 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 3 statement of reasons for decision). 4 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 5 71 Notifying other victims etc. 6 (1) This section applies if the applicant for victim assistance is-- 7 (a) a parent secondary victim of an act of violence; or 8 (b) a witness secondary victim of a serious act of violence 9 who has applied for victim assistance for loss of 10 earnings suffered, or reasonably likely to be suffered, by 11 the victim; or 12 (c) a related victim of an act of violence. 13 (2) The government assessor must-- 14 (a) take reasonable steps to identify each other person who 15 is a victim of the same kind as the applicant and who has 16 not already applied for victim assistance in that 17 capacity; and 18 (b) give each person identified under paragraph (a) a 19 notice-- 20 (i) stating that the application has been made; and 21 (ii) inviting the person to apply for victim assistance 22 within 3 months after the notice is given. 23 (3) The government assessor must not decide the applicant's 24 application until after the end of the 3 month period 25 mentioned in subsection (2)(b)(ii). 26 (4) Subsection (3) does not prevent the government assessor from 27 granting interim assistance under part 14 to a parent 28 secondary victim or related victim for expenses incurred, or 29 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the victim, if the 30 government assessor is reasonably satisfied-- 31 Page 64

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 72] (a) the matters for which the expenses are incurred, or are 1 reasonably likely to be incurred, will significantly help 2 the victim to recover from the act of violence; and 3 (b) it is necessary for the person to incur the expenses 4 before the application is decided. 5 (5) Also, if a witness secondary victim of a serious act of violence 6 has also applied for victim assistance other than for loss of 7 earnings-- 8 (a) subsection (3) only applies to the extent the application 9 is for loss of earnings; and 10 (b) the application for loss of earnings is taken to have been 11 made as a separate application for this chapter. 12 72 Notified victims failing to make application 13 (1) This section applies if-- 14 (a) a person is given a notice under section 71(2)(b); and 15 (b) the person does not apply for victim assistance within 16 the 3 month period mentioned in section 71(2)(b)(ii); 17 and 18 (c) the applicant's application for victim assistance for 19 which the notice was given is decided. 20 (2) The person can not apply for victim assistance in relation to 21 the act of violence without the scheme manager's approval. 22 (3) The scheme manager may give the approval only if the 23 scheme manager is reasonably satisfied the person had a 24 reasonable excuse for not making the application within the 3 25 month period. 26 (4) If the scheme manager decides not to give the approval, the 27 scheme manager must give the person a notice stating the 28 following-- 29 (a) the decision; 30 (b) the reasons for the decision; 31 Page 65

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 73] Note-- 1 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 2 statement of reasons for decision). 3 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 4 (5) Despite anything else in this chapter, the person is only 5 eligible for victim assistance of up to the remaining pool 6 amount (if any) for the act of violence. 7 73 Examinations 8 (1) The government assessor may-- 9 (a) ask an applicant for victim assistance to undergo an 10 examination by a health practitioner nominated by the 11 assessor so that a report of the examination can be given 12 to the assessor under this section; and 13 (b) ask the relevant person to give the government assessor 14 consent to obtain the report of the examination from the 15 health practitioner who conducts the examination. 16 (2) If the relevant person gives consent as mentioned in 17 subsection (1)(b), the government assessor may ask the health 18 practitioner who conducts the examination under subsection 19 (1)(a) to give a report of the examination to the government 20 assessor. 21 (3) A health practitioner who is asked by the government assessor 22 to give the assessor a report of an examination conducted 23 under subsection (1)(a) may give the assessor a report of the 24 examination. 25 (4) A report given under subsection (3)-- 26 (a) must be in the approved form; and 27 (b) may include another document the health practitioner 28 considers should be read with the report. 29 (5) The giving of a report under this section by a health 30 practitioner is authorised despite any other Act or law, 31 Page 66

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 74] including a law imposing an obligation to maintain 1 confidentiality about the examination. 2 Note-- 3 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 4 information or documents obtained under this Act. 5 (6) The government assessor may stop considering the applicant's 6 application for victim assistance until the government 7 assessor receives a report of the examination requested under 8 this section. 9 74 Obtaining medical information from designated person 10 (1) If the government assessor has the necessary consent for 11 obtaining medical information about an applicant for victim 12 assistance, the government assessor may ask a designated 13 person for medical information about the applicant. 14 (2) A designated person who is asked by the government assessor 15 to give the assessor medical information about a stated 16 applicant for victim assistance may give the assessor the 17 medical information. 18 (3) The disclosure of medical information by a designated person 19 under subsection (2) is authorised despite any other Act or 20 law, including a law imposing an obligation to maintain 21 confidentiality about the information. 22 Note-- 23 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 24 information or documents obtained under this Act. 25 (4) In this section-- 26 designated person means a designated person as defined 27 under the Health Services Act 1991, section 60. 28 medical information, about a person, means the person's 29 medical history so far as it is relevant to deciding the 30 application. 31 Page 67

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 75] necessary consent, in relation to an applicant for victim 1 assistance, means consent of the relevant person for the 2 applicant as mentioned in section 52(c). 3 75 Obtaining information about child's injuries or needs 4 (1) This section applies if an applicant for victim assistance is a 5 child who, under the Child Protection Act 1999, is in the 6 custody, or under the guardianship, of the chief executive 7 (child protection) or someone else. 8 (2) The government assessor may ask the chief executive (child 9 protection) for information about the following-- 10 (a) the applicant's injuries; 11 (b) any special needs the applicant may have; 12 (c) confirmation that a stated person has been granted 13 custody or guardianship of the applicant under a child 14 protection order under the Child Protection Act 1999. 15 (3) The chief executive (child protection) must comply with the 16 request if the chief executive is reasonably satisfied the 17 government assessor reasonably requires the information to 18 decide the application. 19 (4) The disclosure of information by the chief executive (child 20 protection) under subsection (3) is authorised despite any 21 other Act or law, including a law imposing an obligation to 22 maintain confidentiality about the information. 23 Note-- 24 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 25 information or documents obtained under this Act. 26 76 Obtaining information about person with impaired 27 capacity 28 (1) This section applies if the government assessor knows, or 29 reasonably suspects, an applicant for victim assistance has an 30 impaired capacity. 31 Page 68

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 77] (2) The government assessor may ask the QCAT principal 1 registrar to-- 2 (a) advise whether a person has been appointed under the 3 Guardianship and Administration Act 2000 as the 4 guardian or administrator of the applicant and, if so, the 5 person's name and address; or 6 (b) confirm whether a stated person is the guardian or 7 administrator of the applicant. 8 (3) The QCAT principal registrar must comply with the request if 9 the principal registrar is reasonably satisfied the government 10 assessor reasonably requires the information to decide the 11 application. 12 (4) The disclosure of information by the QCAT principal registrar 13 under subsection (3) is authorised despite any other Act or 14 law, including a law imposing an obligation to maintain 15 confidentiality about the information. 16 Note-- 17 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 18 information or documents obtained under this Act. 19 (5) In this section-- 20 QCAT principal registrar means the principal registrar under 21 the QCAT Act. 22 77 Obtaining information about relevant payments 23 (1) If the government assessor has the necessary consent for 24 obtaining information under this section about an applicant 25 for victim assistance in relation to an act of violence, the 26 government assessor may-- 27 (a) ask the insurance commissioner under the Motor 28 Accident Insurance Act 1994 for information about-- 29 (i) whether the applicant has, in relation to the act of 30 violence, made a claim under that Act and, if so, 31 the status of the claim; or 32 Page 69

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 77] (ii) if the applicant's claim is successful under that 1 Act--the amount paid or payable to the applicant 2 in relation to the claim; or 3 (b) ask the police commissioner for information about-- 4 (i) whether the applicant has, in relation to the act of 5 violence, applied for compensation under the 6 Police Service Administration Act 1990, section 7 10.8 and, if so, the status of the application; or 8 (ii) if the applicant's application for compensation is 9 granted under that Act--the amount of 10 compensation paid or payable to the applicant; or 11 (c) ask the Workers' Compensation chief executive officer 12 for information about-- 13 (i) whether the applicant has, in relation to the act of 14 violence, applied for compensation under the 15 Workers' Compensation Act and, if so, the status 16 of the application; or 17 (ii) if the applicant's application for compensation is 18 granted under the Workers' Compensation 19 Act--the amount of compensation paid or payable 20 to the applicant and the expenses, loss of earnings 21 or other amount for which the compensation was 22 paid or is payable. 23 (2) Also, the government assessor may ask the chief executive 24 (corrective services) for information about-- 25 (a) whether an applicant for victim assistance has, in 26 relation to the act of violence in relation to which 27 assistance is sought, started a proceeding under chapter 28 6, part 12B of that Act and, if so, the status of the 29 proceeding; or 30 (b) if an applicant for victim assistance is successful in a 31 proceeding under chapter 6, part 12B of that Act--the 32 amount paid or payable to the applicant in relation to the 33 proceeding. 34 Page 70

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 77] (3) Also, if a dispute relating to a relevant offence for an act of 1 violence in relation to which assistance is sought has been 2 referred for mediation under the Dispute Resolution Centres 3 Act 1990, the government assessor may ask a director under 4 that Act for information about-- 5 (a) whether an agreement has been reached for the dispute 6 following mediation under that Act; or 7 (b) if an agreement has been reached for the dispute 8 following mediation under that Act--whether the 9 agreement provided for the payment of an amount from 10 the person who allegedly committed the offence to a 11 stated victim of the act of violence and, if so, the amount 12 paid or to be or payable to the victim under the 13 agreement. 14 (4) An entity to whom a request is made under subsection (1), (2) 15 or (3) must comply with the request. 16 (5) For a request under subsection (2) or (3), subsection (4) 17 applies only if the entity is reasonably satisfied the 18 government assessor reasonably requires the requested 19 information to decide the application. 20 (6) The disclosure of information by an entity under subsection 21 (4) is authorised despite any other Act or law, including a law 22 imposing an obligation to maintain confidentiality about the 23 information. 24 Note-- 25 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 26 information or documents obtained under this Act. 27 (7) In this section-- 28 necessary consent, in relation to an applicant for victim 29 assistance, means consent of the relevant person for the 30 applicant as mentioned in section 52(c). 31 Workers' Compensation chief executive officer means the 32 chief executive officer of the Authority, or WorkCover, within 33 the meaning of the Workers' Compensation Act. 34 Page 71

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 78] Division 3 Restrictions on granting assistance 1 78 Grant only if applicant is eligible 2 The government assessor may grant assistance to a person 3 only if the government assessor is satisfied, on the balance of 4 probabilities, the person is eligible for the assistance under 5 this chapter. 6 79 No grant if applicant conspired to commit act of violence 7 The government assessor can not grant assistance to a person 8 if the government assessor is satisfied, on the balance of 9 probabilities, the person conspired with the person who 10 committed the act of violence in relation to which assistance 11 is sought. 12 80 No grant to particular persons if primary victim's 13 activities caused act of violence 14 (1) The government assessor can not grant assistance to a primary 15 victim of an act of violence if the government assessor is 16 satisfied, on the balance of probabilities, the only reason, or 17 the main reason, the act of violence was committed against 18 the primary victim was-- 19 (a) because the victim was involved in a criminal activity 20 when the act of violence happened; or 21 (b) because of the victim's previous involvement in a 22 criminal activity, whether or not the victim is currently 23 involved in the criminal activity. 24 (2) The government assessor can not grant assistance in relation 25 to an act of violence to a person who is not the primary victim 26 of the act if the government assessor is satisfied, on the 27 balance of probabilities-- 28 Page 72

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 81] (a) the only reason, or the main reason, the act of violence 1 was committed against the primary victim of the act was 2 a reason mentioned in subsection (1)(a) or (b); and 3 (b) the person was, or ought reasonably to have been, aware 4 of the primary victim's involvement in the criminal 5 activity. 6 (3) Subsection (2) does not apply if the person was aware of the 7 primary victim's involvement in the criminal activity only 8 because the person witnessed the act of violence. 9 (4) In deciding whether a primary victim of an act of violence 10 was involved in a criminal activity, the government assessor 11 may have regard to the following-- 12 (a) any information, or the contents of any document, about 13 the act of violence obtained under section 65 or 66; and 14 (b) the circumstances of the offences to which the 15 convictions mentioned in the victim's criminal history 16 relate, including-- 17 (i) when the offences happened; and 18 (ii) the seriousness of the offences; and 19 (iii) the primary victim's age when the offences 20 happened; and 21 (iv) the regularity of the offences; and 22 (c) any other matters the assessor considers relevant for 23 assessing the primary victim's involvement in a criminal 24 activity. 25 81 No grant if act of violence not reported 26 (1) The government assessor can not grant assistance in relation 27 to an act of violence if-- 28 (a) the act of violence has not been reported to-- 29 (i) a police officer; or 30 Page 73

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 82] (ii) for an act of violence against a special primary 1 victim--a police officer or the victim's counsellor, 2 psychologist or doctor; and 3 (b) the government assessor is reasonably satisfied there is 4 no reasonable excuse for the report not being made. 5 (2) In this section-- 6 psychologist means a person registered under the 7 Psychologists Registration Act 2001, part 3. 8 special primary victim means-- 9 (a) a primary victim of an act of violence-- 10 (i) involving a sexual offence; or 11 (ii) committed by a person who was in a position of 12 power, influence or trust in relation to the primary 13 victim when the act was committed; or 14 Examples of persons who may be in a position of power, 15 influence or trust in relation to a person-- 16 a person's parent, spouse or carer 17 (b) a primary victim of an act of violence who-- 18 (i) was a child when the act was committed; or 19 (ii) has an impaired capacity, whether or not it existed 20 when the act was committed; or 21 (c) a primary victim of an act of violence who is being 22 threatened or intimidated by the person who committed 23 the act, or by someone else. 24 82 No grant if reasonable assistance not given 25 (1) The government assessor can not grant assistance to a person 26 if the government assessor is satisfied, on the balance of 27 probabilities-- 28 (a) the person has not given reasonable assistance in-- 29 Page 74

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 82] (i) the police investigation of the act of violence in 1 relation to which assistance is sought; or 2 (ii) the arrest or prosecution of the person who 3 committed, or allegedly committed, the act of 4 violence in relation to which assistance is sought; 5 and 6 (b) the failure has prevented the arrest or prosecution of the 7 person who committed, or allegedly committed, the act 8 of violence. 9 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the government assessor is 10 reasonably satisfied the person had a reasonable excuse for 11 not providing the assistance. 12 (3) For subsection (2), in considering whether the person had a 13 reasonable excuse for not providing the assistance, the 14 government assessor must have regard to the following-- 15 (a) the person's age when the act was committed; 16 (b) whether the person has an impaired capacity, whether or 17 not it existed when the act was committed; 18 (c) if the person is the primary victim of the act of 19 violence--whether the act of violence involves a sexual 20 offence; 21 (d) whether the person who allegedly committed the act of 22 violence is in a position of power, influence or trust in 23 relation to the person; 24 Examples of persons who may be in a position of power, influence 25 or trust in relation to a person-- 26 the person's parent, spouse or carer 27 (e) whether the person was threatened or intimidated by the 28 person who committed, or allegedly committed, the act 29 or violence or by someone else; 30 (f) the nature of the person's injury or alleged injury; 31 Page 75

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 83] (g) whether any other special circumstances prevented the 1 person from providing the assistance; 2 (h) any other matter the assessor considers relevant. 3 Division 4 Other general provisions about 4 considering applications 5 83 Dealing with application if applicant has earlier 6 application 7 (1) This section applies if an applicant for assistance has made an 8 earlier application for assistance for the same act of violence. 9 (2) The government assessor must refuse the later application. 10 (3) However, if the earlier application has not been decided, the 11 government assessor may act under subsection (2) only if-- 12 (a) the applicant has been invited to withdraw the earlier 13 application under section 59 within a stated period of at 14 least 7 days; and 15 (b) the applicant has not withdrawn the earlier application 16 within the stated time. 17 Note-- 18 See also section 60 for amendments of applications. 19 (4) Also, if the earlier application has not been decided and the 20 government assessor considers the applications relate to a 21 series of related crimes, the government assessor-- 22 (a) must not refuse the later application under subsection 23 (2); and 24 (b) must refer the earlier and later applications to the 25 scheme manager to be dealt with under section 70. 26 Note-- 27 Section 70 provides for deciding 2 or more applications for a 28 series of related crimes as 1 application for a single act of 29 violence involving the series. 30 Page 76

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 84] (5) Subsection (2) does not apply-- 1 (a) if 1 of the applications is an application for victim 2 assistance and the other application is for funeral 3 expense assistance; or 4 (b) to an application by a witness secondary victim of a 5 more serious act of violence that is only for assistance 6 for loss of earnings, if-- 7 (i) under section 71(5), the application has been 8 separated from the application for other assistance 9 relating to the act; and 10 (ii) the earlier application is for assistance other than 11 for loss of earnings. 12 84 Deferring decision if applicant is detained 13 (1) This section applies if the applicant for assistance is being 14 detained in a correctional services facility under the 15 Corrective Services Act 2006. 16 (2) The government assessor can not decide the application until 17 the applicant is released or discharged under the Corrective 18 Services Act 2006. 19 (3) However, if under subsection (2) the application is not 20 decided within 5 years after it was made, the government 21 assessor must, despite that subsection, decide the application 22 as soon as reasonably practicable. 23 Division 5 Working out amount of assistance 24 85 Deciding amount of assistance generally 25 (1) This section applies for deciding the amount of assistance (if 26 any) to be granted to an applicant. 27 Page 77

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 85] (2) In deciding the amount, the government assessor may have 1 regard to, and may reduce the amount that would otherwise be 2 payable to the applicant on the basis of, the following-- 3 (a) the extent to which the applicant's conduct directly or 4 indirectly contributed to the injury suffered by the 5 applicant as a direct result of the act of violence in 6 relation to which assistance is sought; 7 (b) if the applicant is a related victim-- 8 (i) the amount the applicant, or other related victims 9 of the act of violence, expected to receive from the 10 primary victim but for the primary victim's death; 11 and 12 (ii) the financial resources (including earning capacity) 13 and financial needs of the applicant and other 14 related victims of the act of violence; and 15 (iii) if the applicant is seeking assistance on the basis of 16 being a family member of the primary victim, the 17 nature of the relationship between the applicant 18 and the primary victim, including, for example, 19 whether the applicant was a dependant of the 20 primary victim; 21 (c) any other matter prescribed under a regulation for this 22 section. 23 (3) If there are 2 or more secondary victims of an act of violence 24 to whom an assistance limit applies, the government assessor 25 must decide the proportion of the assistance limit that is 26 granted to each victim having regard to the following 27 principles-- 28 (a) an equal distribution of the assistance limit is to be 29 achieved to the greatest practicable extent; 30 (b) appropriate regard must be given to a victim for whom 31 exceptional circumstances exist. 32 (4) If there are 2 or more related victims of an act of violence, the 33 government assessor must decide the proportions of the 34 Page 78

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 86] assistance limits that are granted to each victim on the basis of 1 their relative needs. 2 (5) A question of fact for deciding the matter mentioned in 3 subsection (2)(a), or for deciding the category of the act of 4 violence in relation to which special assistance is sought, must 5 be decided on the balance of probabilities. 6 (6) The government assessor may be satisfied on the balance of 7 probabilities that an act of violence of a particular category 8 has caused a person's injury even though-- 9 (a) no person has been charged with, or convicted of, an act 10 of violence of that category in relation to the injury; or 11 (b) a person has been charged with, or convicted of, an act 12 of violence of a different category in relation to the 13 injury. 14 (7) If a regulation prescribes a matter for subsection (1)(c), the 15 government assessor may reduce the amount of assistance that 16 would otherwise be payable to a person on the basis of the 17 matter only if the person's application for assistance is made 18 after the matter is prescribed. 19 86 Reduction if relevant payment received 20 (1) This section applies if the government assessor is reasonably 21 satisfied an applicant for assistance in relation to an act of 22 violence has received, or will receive, a relevant payment for 23 the act. 24 (2) The government assessor must reduce the amount of 25 assistance that would otherwise be payable to the applicant by 26 an amount equivalent to the relevant payment. 27 (3) If the assistance payable to an applicant is reduced under 28 subsection (2) and an amount of assistance remains payable to 29 the applicant after the reduction, the government assessor 30 must-- 31 (a) decide the component of assistance for which the 32 amount is payable, having regard to-- 33 Page 79

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 12 Considering applications for assistance [s 87] (i) the applicant's needs; and 1 (ii) whether the applicant has incurred any expenses; 2 and 3 (iii) anything else the government assessor considers 4 relevant; and 5 (b) give the applicant a notice stating-- 6 (i) the decision; and 7 (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 8 Note-- 9 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 10 of statement of reasons for decision). 11 (iii) the internal review details for the decision. 12 87 Deferring decision if victim's conduct may be relevant 13 (1) This section applies if-- 14 (a) a person (applicant) has applied for assistance in 15 relation to an act of violence; and 16 (b) a person (charged person) has been charged with an 17 offence that the government assessor reasonably 18 considers is a relevant offence for the act; and 19 (c) the government assessor reasonably believes that, in 20 relation to the charge, a justification, excuse or defence 21 involving the applicant's conduct may be raised. 22 (2) The government assessor may defer deciding the amount of 23 assistance to be granted to the applicant until 1 of the 24 following happens-- 25 (a) the prosecuting agency decides not to continue with the 26 charge; 27 (b) there is a mistrial for the charge; 28 (c) the charged person is acquitted or convicted of the 29 charge; 30 Page 80

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance [s 88] (d) the prosecution process for the charge ends in another 1 way. 2 (3) If a trial is started in relation to the charge and evidence given 3 at the trial raises a justification, excuse or defence involving 4 the applicant's conduct, the government assessor must, in 5 deciding the matter mentioned in section 85(2)(a), have regard 6 to the evidence. 7 (4) Subsection (3) applies only to the extent the government 8 assessor has lawful access to the evidence. 9 (5) If the government assessor decides to defer deciding the 10 amount of assistance under this section, the government 11 assessor must give the applicant a notice stating the 12 following-- 13 (a) the decision; 14 (b) the reasons for the decision; 15 Note-- 16 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 17 statement of reasons for decision). 18 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 19 Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance 20 Division 1 Deciding application 21 88 Inviting submissions from applicant 22 (1) This section applies if-- 23 (a) under part 12, division 3, the government assessor 24 proposes to refuse an application for assistance; or 25 Page 81

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance [s 89] (b) under part 12, division 5, the government assessor 1 proposes to reduce the assistance that would otherwise 2 be payable to an applicant. 3 (2) The government assessor must give the applicant a notice-- 4 (a) stating-- 5 (i) the basis on which the government assessor is 6 proposing to refuse the application or reduce the 7 assistance that would otherwise be payable to the 8 applicant; and 9 (ii) if the government assessor is proposing to reduce 10 the assistance that would otherwise be payable to 11 the applicant under section 86(2)--the component 12 of assistance for which the government assessor is 13 proposing to pay any remaining amount of 14 assistance payable to the applicant; and 15 (b) inviting the applicant to make, within a stated time, an 16 oral or written submission about the matter mentioned 17 in paragraph (a). 18 (3) The stated time must be reasonable and, in any case, at least 19 28 days after the government assessor gives the notice to the 20 applicant. 21 (4) Before deciding the application, the government assessor 22 must consider any submission made by the applicant within 23 the stated time. 24 89 Deciding application 25 After considering an application for assistance, and any 26 information or documents obtained under this chapter for the 27 application, the government assessor must decide-- 28 (a) to grant the applicant assistance as worked out under 29 this chapter, with or without conditions; or 30 (b) to refuse the application. 31 Page 82

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance [s 90] 90 Notice of decision to grant assistance 1 If the government assessor decides to grant assistance, the 2 government assessor must give the applicant a notice stating 3 the following-- 4 (a) any amount payable to the applicant, including-- 5 (i) the total amount payable to the applicant; and 6 (ii) the amount payable for each component of 7 assistance; 8 (b) if the assessor has imposed conditions on the grant of 9 assistance--the conditions; 10 (c) the reasons for the decision, including the imposition of 11 any conditions; 12 Note-- 13 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 14 statement of reasons for decision). 15 (d) the internal review details for the decision; 16 (e) for a victim of an act of violence who has been granted a 17 proportion of an assistance limit-- 18 (i) the proportion of the assistance limit that has been 19 granted to other victims of the act (without 20 including identifying particulars of the other 21 victims); and 22 (ii) that, under section 136, the applicant may be able 23 to obtain-- 24 (A) the identifying particulars of each other 25 victim to whom a proportion of the 26 assistance limit has been granted; and 27 (B) reasons for the decision about the proportion 28 of the assistance limit granted to each other 29 victim. 30 Page 83

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance [s 91] 91 Notice of decision to refuse assistance 1 If the government assessor's decision is to refuse an 2 application for assistance, the government assessor must give 3 the applicant a notice stating the following-- 4 (a) the decision; 5 (b) the reasons for the decision; 6 Note-- 7 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 8 statement of reasons for decision). 9 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 10 Division 2 Paying assistance 11 92 Application of div 2 12 This division applies if an applicant is granted assistance. 13 93 Paying assistance generally 14 (1) The assistance may be paid-- 15 (a) entirely to the applicant; or 16 (b) partly to the applicant and partly to someone else for the 17 benefit of the applicant; or 18 (c) entirely to someone else for the benefit of the applicant. 19 Example of person to whom assistance may be paid for the benefit of the 20 applicant-- 21 a counsellor as payment for a stated number of counselling sessions 22 (2) If the applicant is granted assistance for expenses, the 23 assistance does not become payable until the government 24 assessor receives a copy of an invoice or receipt for the 25 expenses. 26 (3) This section is subject to sections 94 and 95. 27 Page 84

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance [s 94] 94 Paying assistance to someone else 1 (1) Assistance may be paid, entirely or partly, to someone else for 2 the benefit of the applicant if-- 3 (a) the assistance is for unpaid expenses and the assistance 4 is paid to the person who gave the invoice for the 5 expenses; or 6 (b) the assistance is for expenses paid by a person other than 7 the applicant and the assistance is paid to the person 8 who paid the expenses; or 9 (c) the applicant is a child, and the assistance is lump sum 10 assistance and is paid to the public trustee to be held on 11 trust under the Public Trustee Act 1978; or 12 (d) the applicant is an adult with an impaired capacity for a 13 prescribed financial matter who has an administrator for 14 the matter, and the assistance is lump sum assistance and 15 is paid to the administrator; or 16 (e) the applicant is an adult with an impaired capacity for a 17 prescribed financial matter who does not have an 18 administrator for the matter but has appointed an 19 attorney for the matter under an enduring power of 20 attorney, and the assistance is lump sum assistance and 21 is paid to the attorney. 22 (2) In this section-- 23 lump sum assistance means-- 24 (a) special assistance; or 25 (b) assistance for loss of earnings; or 26 (c) assistance as mentioned in section 49(1)(e) or (f). 27 prescribed financial matter means the financial matter of 28 receiving lump sum assistance. 29 unpaid expenses means expenses for which an invoice has 30 been given but have not been paid. 31 Page 85

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 13 Granting or refusing assistance [s 95] 95 Paying assistance if applicant liable to pay amount to 1 State 2 (1) If the applicant is liable to pay an amount (payable amount) 3 to the State under a recovery provision because of an offence 4 committed by the applicant-- 5 (a) the assistance granted to the applicant or, if the 6 assistance is greater than the payable amount, the part of 7 the assistance equivalent to the payable amount, is to be 8 retained by the State; and 9 (b) the amount retained under paragraph (a) must be applied 10 towards satisfying the applicant's liability to the State 11 under the recovery provision and, for that purpose, is 12 taken to have been paid to the State by the applicant. 13 (2) If, after assistance is granted to the applicant, the applicant 14 becomes liable to pay an amount to the State under a recovery 15 provision because of an offence committed by the applicant, 16 subsection (1)(a) and (b) apply in relation to any part of the 17 assistance not already paid to the applicant. 18 (3) If the assistance payable to an applicant is reduced under 19 subsection (1) or (2) and an amount of assistance remains 20 payable to the applicant after the reduction, the government 21 assessor must-- 22 (a) decide the component of assistance for which the 23 amount is payable, having regard to-- 24 (i) the applicant's needs; and 25 (ii) whether the applicant has incurred any expenses; 26 and 27 (iii) anything else the government assessor considers 28 relevant; and 29 (b) give the applicant a notice stating-- 30 (i) the decision; and 31 (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 32 Page 86

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 14 Interim assistance [s 96] Note-- 1 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 2 of statement of reasons for decision). 3 (iii) the internal review details for the decision. 4 (4) The scheme manager must give notice to the SPER registrar 5 of any amount taken to have been paid by the applicant to the 6 State under subsection (1)(b) or (2). 7 (5) In this section-- 8 recovery provision means section 117(4) or 191(4). 9 96 Unpaid assistance 10 If, because of the acts or omissions of the applicant, all or a 11 part of the assistance granted to the applicant is not paid to, or 12 for the benefit of the applicant, within 6 years after the 13 assistance is granted, the assistance or part stops being 14 payable to the applicant. 15 Example-- 16 If the assistance granted to the applicant included amounts for 10 17 counselling sessions and the applicant only attends 8 counselling 18 sessions within 6 years after the assistance is granted, the part of the 19 assistance payable for the 2 remaining counselling sessions stops being 20 payable. 21 Part 14 Interim assistance 22 97 Application of pt 14 23 This part applies if-- 24 (a) under part 9 or 10, a person applies for assistance in 25 relation to an act of violence (general application); and 26 (b) the government assessor has not decided the general 27 application; and 28 Page 87

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 14 Interim assistance [s 98] (c) the person incurs, or is reasonably likely to incur, 1 expenses of a kind for which the person may be eligible 2 for assistance; and 3 (d) in the general application, the person also applies for 4 interim assistance under this part in relation to the act of 5 violence. 6 98 Deciding application for interim assistance 7 (1) The government assessor may grant the person assistance of 8 up to $6000 (interim assistance) for the expenses incurred, or 9 reasonably likely to be incurred, by the person if the assessor 10 is reasonably satisfied it is necessary for the person to incur 11 the expenses before the general application is decided. 12 (2) The government assessor may impose conditions on the grant 13 of interim assistance. 14 (3) Section 88 does not apply to deciding an application for 15 interim assistance. 16 99 Steps after application for interim assistance decided 17 (1) The government assessor must give the person a notice for the 18 decision on the application for interim assistance stating-- 19 (a) if the decision is to grant interim assistance-- 20 (i) the amount payable to the applicant, and the 21 conditions (if any) imposed; and 22 (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 23 Note-- 24 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 25 of statement of reasons for decision). 26 (iii) the internal review details for the decision; or 27 (b) if the decision is to refuse to grant interim assistance-- 28 (i) the decision; and 29 Page 88

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 15 Amendment of grants [s 100] (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 1 Note-- 2 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 3 of statement of reasons for decision). 4 (iii) the internal review details for the decision. 5 (2) Part 13, division 2 applies to interim assistance in the same 6 way it applies to other assistance. 7 Editor's note-- 8 part 13, division 2 (Paying assistance) 9 100 Effect of decision on general application 10 (1) If the government assessor decides to grant the person 11 assistance under the general application-- 12 (a) the amount paid in interim assistance must be deducted 13 from the assistance otherwise payable to the person; and 14 (b) if the amount paid in interim assistance is more than the 15 assistance payable in relation to the general 16 application--the person must refund the excess amount 17 paid to the State. 18 (2) If the government assessor refuses the person's general 19 application for assistance, the person must refund the amount 20 paid in interim assistance to the State. 21 (3) An amount that is refundable under this section is a debt owed 22 to the State by the person. 23 Part 15 Amendment of grants 24 101 Application for amendment 25 (1) This section applies if-- 26 Page 89

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 15 Amendment of grants [s 102] (a) a person has been granted assistance; and 1 (b) the person's circumstances have changed or are likely to 2 change. 3 (2) The person may apply to the scheme manager for an 4 amendment of the grant to-- 5 (a) change the amount of assistance granted; or 6 (b) change the conditions imposed on the grant. 7 (3) An application for amendment of the grant of assistance must 8 be made-- 9 (a) if the assistance was granted to an adult--within 6 years 10 after the assistance was granted; or 11 (b) if the assistance was granted to a child--before the child 12 turns 24. 13 (4) The application must state the person's circumstances that 14 have changed or are likely to change. 15 (5) Only 1 application for amendment of the grant of assistance 16 may be made under this section in a calendar year. 17 (6) Subsection (5) does not apply if the scheme manager is 18 reasonably satisfied that exceptional circumstances exist to 19 allow more than 1 application to be made in a calendar year. 20 102 Person who is to decide application 21 If an application for amendment of the grant of assistance is 22 made to the scheme manager under section 101, the scheme 23 manager may-- 24 (a) decide the application; or 25 (b) ask the government assessor who granted the assistance, 26 or another government assessor, to decide the 27 application. 28 Page 90

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 15 Amendment of grants [s 103] 103 Considering application 1 (1) The person deciding an application for amendment of the 2 grant of assistance under this part may have regard to-- 3 (a) the change or likely change in the applicant's 4 circumstances for which the application is made; and 5 (b) any other changes in the applicant's circumstances that 6 may be relevant; and 7 (c) any fresh evidence that has become available since the 8 assistance was granted or since the grant was last 9 amended under this part or section 36; and 10 (d) any relevant payments for the act of violence in relation 11 to which the assistance was granted that have been 12 received by, or that have become payable to, the 13 applicant since the assistance was granted or since the 14 grant was last amended under this part or section 36; 15 and 16 (e) any other matter the person considers relevant. 17 (2) Sections 63, 64, 73, 74 and 77 and part 12, division 5 apply in 18 relation to the amendment application in the same way as they 19 apply in relation to the original application for assistance. 20 Editor's note-- 21 sections 63 (General principles), 64 (Further information, document or 22 consent), 73 (Examinations), 74 (Obtaining medical information from 23 designated person) and 77 (Obtaining information about relevant 24 payments) and part 12, division 5 (Working out amount of assistance) 25 104 Decision on application 26 (1) The person deciding an application for amendment of the 27 grant of assistance under this part may-- 28 (a) change the amount of assistance granted, by increasing 29 or decreasing the amount; or 30 (b) change the conditions imposed on the grant, including, 31 by imposing new conditions on the grant. 32 Page 91

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 15 Amendment of grants [s 105] (2) However, the person may decrease the amount of assistance 1 granted only if-- 2 (a) the applicant has asked for the decrease; or 3 (b) the decrease relates to unpaid assistance for expenses 4 reasonably likely to be incurred, and the expenses have 5 not been incurred and are not reasonably likely to be 6 incurred; or 7 (c) the decrease relates to unpaid assistance for loss of 8 earnings and, as a result of a change in the applicant's 9 circumstances, the applicant's loss of earnings is lower 10 than the loss of earnings that formed the basis on which 11 the unpaid assistance was granted. 12 Example of a change in circumstances for paragraph (c)-- 13 The applicant returns to work earlier than expected. 14 (3) The person may increase the amount of assistance granted 15 only up to the remaining pool amount (if any) for the act of 16 violence. 17 (4) In this section-- 18 unpaid assistance means assistance that has been granted but 19 not paid. 20 105 Steps after application decided 21 (1) The person who decides an application for amendment of a 22 grant of assistance under this part must give the applicant 23 notice of the person's decision on the application. 24 (2) If the decision is to refuse the application, or to amend the 25 grant of assistance in a way other than sought by the applicant, 26 the notice must state the following-- 27 (a) the decision; 28 (b) the reasons for the decision; 29 Page 92

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 15 Amendment of grants [s 106] Note-- 1 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 2 statement of reasons for decision). 3 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 4 (3) Part 13, division 2 applies to an increase in assistance granted 5 under section 104 in the same way as it applies to the original 6 grant of assistance. 7 Editor's note-- 8 part 13, division 2 (Paying assistance) 9 106 Amendment of assistance if uncounted relevant payment 10 received 11 (1) This section applies if-- 12 (a) a person is granted assistance; and 13 (b) the person receives, for the act of violence in relation to 14 which assistance is granted, a relevant payment 15 (uncounted relevant payment) that-- 16 (i) was not taken into account by the government 17 assessor when the assistance was granted; and 18 (ii) would have resulted in a reduction of assistance 19 granted to the person under section 86 if it had 20 been taken into account by the government 21 assessor when the assistance was granted. 22 (2) The government assessor must, by notice to the person, amend 23 the amount of assistance granted to reduce it to the amount 24 that would have been granted under section 86 if the 25 government assessor had taken the uncounted relevant 26 payment into account when the assistance was granted. 27 (3) If the assistance payable to a person is reduced under 28 subsection (2) and an amount of assistance remains payable to 29 the person after the reduction, the government assessor must 30 decide the component of assistance for which the amount is 31 payable, having regard to-- 32 Page 93

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 107] (a) the person's needs; and 1 (b) whether the person has incurred any expenses; and 2 (c) anything else the government assessor considers 3 relevant. 4 (4) The notice given under subsection (2) must state the 5 following-- 6 (a) the government assessor's decisions under subsection 7 (2) and (3); 8 (b) the reasons for the decisions; 9 Note-- 10 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 11 statement of reasons for decision). 12 (c) the internal review details for the decisions. 13 (5) The person must refund to the State the amount of assistance 14 paid to the person in excess of the amount of assistance 15 granted following the amendment. 16 (6) An amount refundable under this section is a debt owed to the 17 State by the person. 18 Part 16 Recovering assistance from 19 offender 20 107 Purpose of pt 16 21 This part helps the State to recover assistance granted for an 22 act of violence from a person who is convicted of a relevant 23 offence for the act. 24 Page 94

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 108] 108 References to assistance granted for an act of violence 1 In this part, a reference to assistance granted for an act of 2 violence is a reference to assistance granted as victim 3 assistance, or funeral expense assistance, in relation to the act. 4 109 Recovery available only for assistance that is paid 5 The State may, under this part, recover assistance, or a part of 6 assistance, granted for an act of violence from a person who is 7 convicted of a relevant offence for the act only if the 8 assistance or part has been paid to a person under part 13, 9 division 2. 10 Note-- 11 See section 118 for the reduction in a person's liability to pay an amount 12 to the State if the amount of assistance in relation to which the liability 13 accrued is reduced after it is granted. See also section 117(5). 14 110 Recovery available only after appeal rights exhausted 15 The State may, under this part, recover assistance granted for 16 an act of violence from a person who is convicted of a relevant 17 offence for the act only if-- 18 (a) if the convicted person has appealed the conviction--the 19 appeal is decided and the conviction is upheld; or 20 (b) otherwise--the period within which the person may 21 appeal the conviction has passed. 22 111 Recovery limited to category of act of violence for which 23 assistance granted 24 (1) This section applies if-- 25 (a) a person was granted special assistance for an act of 26 violence; and 27 (b) a person is convicted of a relevant offence for the act of 28 violence; and 29 Page 95

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 112] (c) the conviction is for an offence involving an act of 1 violence of a category that is lower than the category for 2 which special assistance was granted. 3 Note-- 4 See schedule 2, section 4 for the order of categories of acts of 5 violence. 6 (2) For the special assistance granted to the person mentioned in 7 subsection (1)(a), the State may, under this part, recover from 8 the convicted person only an amount up to the maximum 9 amount stated in schedule 2, section 2 for the category of the 10 act of violence involved in the offence. 11 Example-- 12 A person is granted $5000 as special assistance for an act of violence on 13 the basis the act is attempted murder, which is a category A act of 14 violence. A person is convicted of the offence of causing grievous 15 bodily harm arising out of substantially the same facts and 16 circumstances as those constituting the act, which is a category B act of 17 violence. The State may recover from the convicted person up to $3500, 18 which is the maximum amount stated in schedule 2, section 2 for a 19 category B act of violence. 20 (3) To remove any doubt, it is declared that subsection (2) does 21 not affect the amount of assistance other than special 22 assistance granted to the person mentioned in paragraph (a) 23 that the State may, under this part, recover from the convicted 24 person. 25 112 Recovery from multiple offenders 26 (1) This section applies if 2 or more persons are convicted of a 27 relevant offence for the act of violence for which assistance is 28 granted. 29 (2) The total amount the State may, under this part, recover from 30 the convicted persons must be divided equally between them, 31 and each convicted person is liable to pay no more than that 32 person's share of the total amount. 33 Page 96

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 113] Example-- 1 A person is granted assistance of $60000 for an act of violence. Three 2 persons are convicted of a relevant offence for the act. The State may 3 recover only up to $20000 from each convicted person. 4 113 Using information obtained for application 5 The scheme manager may use information obtained under 6 section 65, 66 or 67 for the following purposes-- 7 (a) the State recovering an amount from a person under this 8 part; 9 (b) obtaining information from a court under section 114. 10 114 Obtaining information from court 11 (1) The scheme manager may, for the purpose of the State 12 recovering an amount from a person under this part, ask the 13 registrar of a court-- 14 (a) to confirm whether a stated person has been convicted 15 of a relevant offence for a stated act of violence for 16 which assistance has been granted; or 17 (b) for a stated person who has been convicted of a relevant 18 offence for an act of violence for which assistance has 19 been granted--for information about-- 20 (i) the offence; and 21 (ii) the sentence imposed on the person, including, 22 whether the sentencing court made, under the 23 Penalties and Sentences Act 1992, section 35(1), 24 an order requiring the person to pay someone else 25 an amount by way of restitution or compensation; 26 or 27 (c) the identifying particulars for a stated person, 28 including-- 29 (i) the person's full name, date of birth and gender; 30 and 31 Page 97

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 115] (ii) the person's address or, if the person has been 1 sentenced to a period of imprisonment, the place at 2 which the person is being detained for the period. 3 (2) The registrar must give the requested information to the 4 scheme manager if the registrar is satisfied the information 5 will help the State to recover an amount under this part. 6 (3) The registrar may give the requested information by allowing 7 the scheme manager to access an electronic database 8 maintained for the court. 9 (4) If the registrar gives the scheme manager access to an 10 electronic database as mentioned in subsection (3), the access 11 to, and the use of, the database is limited to the extent it is 12 connected with the requested information. 13 (5) The scheme manager may use information lawfully obtained 14 under this section for recovering an amount under this part. 15 Note-- 16 See section 140 for restrictions on disclosing or giving access to 17 information or documents obtained under this Act. 18 (6) In this section-- 19 registrar, in relation to a Magistrates Court, means the clerk 20 of that court. 21 115 Notice of intended recovery 22 Before the State may, under this part, recover from a person 23 all or a part of the assistance granted to someone else, the 24 scheme manager must give the person a notice stating-- 25 (a) the date on which the assistance was granted; and 26 (b) the amount of the assistance granted and the conditions 27 (if any) imposed on the grant; and 28 (c) the act of violence for which the assistance was granted; 29 and 30 Page 98

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 116] (d) whether the assistance was granted to a primary victim, 1 secondary victim or related victim of the act of violence; 2 and 3 (e) the offence of which the person has been convicted that 4 the scheme manager claims is a relevant offence for the 5 act of violence for which the assistance was granted; and 6 (f) the amount of the assistance, or the part of the 7 assistance, the State seeks to recover from the person 8 under this part; and 9 (g) that the person may-- 10 (i) within 14 days after being given the notice, dispute 11 a claim mentioned in paragraph (e) by giving the 12 scheme manager notice of the dispute; and 13 (ii) if the person does not agree with the scheme 14 manager's decision given after considering the 15 notice of the dispute--apply to QCAT for a review 16 of the scheme manager's decision; and 17 (h) that when the question of whether the offence of which 18 the person has been convicted is a relevant offence for 19 the act of violence for which the assistance was granted 20 is no longer in dispute, the person is liable to pay the 21 amount mentioned in paragraph (f) to the State under 22 section 117(4); and 23 (i) anything else prescribed under a regulation. 24 116 Disputing claim that conviction relates to act of violence 25 (1) This section applies if a person who is given a notice under 26 section 115 disputes the claim mentioned in the notice that the 27 offence of which the person has been convicted is a relevant 28 offence for the act of violence for which the assistance was 29 granted. 30 (2) The person may, within 14 days of being given the notice, 31 give notice of the dispute (the dispute notice) to the scheme 32 manager. 33 Page 99

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 117] (3) The dispute notice must state the facts relied on by the person 1 to dispute the claim. 2 (4) After considering the dispute notice, the scheme manager 3 must decide whether the offence is a relevant offence for the 4 act of violence for which the assistance was granted. 5 (5) The scheme manager must give the person notice of the 6 scheme manager's decision. 7 (6) If the scheme manager's decision is that the offence is a 8 relevant offence for the act of violence for which the 9 assistance was granted, the notice given under subsection (5) 10 must be a QCAT information notice. 11 (7) The person may apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to 12 QCAT for a review of the scheme manager's decision. 13 117 Offender's liability to pay generally 14 (1) This section applies if-- 15 (a) the scheme manager has given a person a notice under 16 section 115 (the recovery notice); and 17 (b) the question of whether the offence of which the person 18 has been convicted is a relevant offence for the act of 19 violence for which the assistance was granted is no 20 longer in dispute. 21 (2) For subsection (1)(b), the question is no longer in dispute if-- 22 (a) the person has not, for the offence, given the scheme 23 manager a dispute notice under section 116(2) within 14 24 days after the scheme manager gave the person the 25 recovery notice; or 26 (b) the person has, for the offence, given the scheme 27 manager a dispute notice under section 116(2) within 14 28 days after the scheme manager gave the person the 29 recovery notice and-- 30 (i) the consideration of the dispute mentioned in the 31 dispute notice has been finally decided by the 32 Page 100

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 117] scheme manager under section 116(4), by QCAT 1 on any review of the scheme manager's decision or 2 by another entity on any appeal against QCAT's 3 decision; and 4 (ii) the result of the consideration is that the offence of 5 which the person has been convicted is a relevant 6 offence for the act of violence for which the 7 assistance was granted. 8 (3) The scheme manager must give the person a notice stating-- 9 (a) the amount (payable amount) the State seeks to recover 10 from the person under this part; and 11 (b) that under subsection (4), the person is liable to pay the 12 stated amount to the State within a stated period of at 13 least 28 days (the payment period); and 14 (c) that if the person does not pay the stated amount within 15 the stated period, the scheme manager may give 16 particulars of the amount to the SPER registrar for 17 registration under that Act. 18 (4) The person is liable to pay the State the payable amount 19 within the payment period. 20 Note-- 21 See section 95 for the application of assistance granted to a person 22 towards satisfying the person's liability to pay under subsection (4). 23 (5) For subsection (3)(a), the amount must be-- 24 (a) the amount mentioned in the recovery notice as the 25 amount the State seeks to recover from the person under 26 this part; or 27 (b) if, after the recovery notice was given to the person, the 28 amount of assistance granted to a person for the act of 29 violence is, under this chapter, reduced to an amount 30 that is lower than the amount mentioned in paragraph 31 (b)--the lower amount. 32 Page 101

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 118] 118 Reduction in offender's liability to pay if assistance 1 refunded 2 (1) This section applies if-- 3 (a) in relation to assistance granted to a person (the victim) 4 for an act of violence, a person (offender) convicted of a 5 relevant offence for the act becomes liable to pay an 6 amount (payable amount) to the State under section 7 117(4); and 8 (b) the amount of assistance granted to the victim is, under 9 this chapter, reduced to an amount (the new amount) 10 that is less than the payable amount. 11 (2) The offender's liability under section 117(4) is reduced to the 12 new amount. 13 (3) The scheme manager must give the offender a notice stating 14 the new amount and the effect of subsection (2). 15 (4) If the offender has already paid the State an amount more than 16 the new amount, the difference (excess amount) between the 17 amount already paid and the new amount must be refunded to 18 the offender. 19 (5) However, if under section 95 an amount of assistance granted 20 to the offender (offset amount) was taken to be paid to the 21 State for satisfying the offender's liability under section 22 117(4), the following applies-- 23 (a) if paragraph (b) does not apply--the excess amount 24 must be paid to the offender as assistance; 25 (b) if the excess amount is more than the offset 26 amount--the part of the excess amount equivalent to the 27 offset amount. 28 Example-- 29 The victim is paid assistance of $10000. The offender becomes liable to 30 pay $10000 to the State under section 117(4). The offender is granted 31 assistance of $5000 but it is taken, under section 95, to be paid to the 32 State for satisfying the offender's liability under section 117(4) (which 33 is the offset amount). The offender also pays a further $4000 towards 34 Page 102

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 119] satisfying the offender's liability under section 117(4), bringing the total 1 payment to $9000. 2 The assistance granted to the victim is reduced to $3000. The offender's 3 liability to the State is also reduced to $3000 under subsection (2). The 4 excess amount is $6000, which is the difference between what the 5 offender has paid and the offender's new liability to the State. Because 6 the offender was taken, under section 95, to have paid $5000 to the State 7 for satisfying the offender's liability, $5000 must be paid to the offender 8 as assistance and the remaining $1000 of the excess amount is refunded 9 to the offender. 10 (6) If, under subsection (5), an amount is paid to the offender as 11 assistance, the government assessor must-- 12 (a) decide the component of assistance for which the 13 amount is payable, having regard to-- 14 (i) the components (if any) for which assistance 15 granted to the person was paid or payable under 16 section 95; and 17 (ii) the offender's needs; and 18 (iii) whether the offender has incurred any expenses for 19 which assistance has not already been paid or 20 become payable under section 95; and 21 (iv) anything else the government assessor considers 22 relevant; and 23 (b) give the offender a notice stating-- 24 (i) the decision; and 25 (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 26 Note-- 27 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 28 of statement of reasons for decision). 29 (iii) the internal review details for the decision. 30 119 Reduction in offender's liability to pay if amount received 31 under Corrective Services Act 2006 32 (1) This section applies if-- 33 Page 103

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 120] (a) a person (offender) becomes liable to pay an amount 1 (payable amount) to the State under section 117(4); and 2 (b) the chief executive is, under the Corrective Services Act 3 2006, paid an amount (the corrective services amount) 4 from the offender's prisoner's account, or victim trust 5 fund, under that Act. 6 Note-- 7 See the Corrective Services Act 2006, section 314 and the 8 Corrective Services Regulation 2006, section 44 (for payments 9 from prisoner's accounts) and the Corrective Services Act 2006, 10 chapter 6, part 12B, division 4 (for payments from victim trust 11 funds). 12 (2) The offender's liability under section 117(4) is reduced by the 13 corrective services amount. 14 (3) The scheme manager must give the offender a notice stating-- 15 (a) the effect of subsection (2); and 16 (b) the amount the offender is liable to pay after the 17 reduction under subsection (2). 18 (4) This section does not limit the Corrective Services Act 2006, 19 section 319ZD(4). 20 120 Registration of unpaid amount under State Penalties 21 Enforcement Act 1999 22 (1) If a person who is liable to pay an amount under section 23 117(4) fails to pay the amount, or pays only a part of the 24 amount, the scheme manager may give particulars of the 25 unpaid amount to the SPER registrar for registration under the 26 State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 34 as if-- 27 (a) the notice given under section 117(3) were an order of a 28 court fining a person the amount stated in the notice; and 29 (b) the scheme manager were the registrar of that court; and 30 (c) the particulars were the prescribed particulars of the 31 unpaid amount of a fine imposed by that court. 32 Page 104

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 16 Recovering assistance from offender [s 120] (2) The SPER registrar must register the particulars under the 1 State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 34 and for that 2 purpose that Act applies with all necessary and convenient 3 changes. 4 (3) The fine option order provisions and imprisonment provisions 5 do not apply in relation to an amount payable under section 6 117(4). 7 (4) For this section, the person who is liable to pay an amount 8 under section 117(4) fails to pay the amount if-- 9 (a) the scheme manager gives the person a notice under 10 section 117(3) about the amount; and 11 (b) the person fails to pay the amount within the period 12 stated in the notice, or a longer period agreed to by the 13 scheme manager. 14 (5) If the person's liability to pay an amount under section 117(4) 15 is reduced under section 118 or 119-- 16 (a) the scheme manager must give the SPER registrar notice 17 of the reduction; and 18 (b) the SPER registrar must amend the particulars registered 19 under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 20 34 to reflect the reduction. 21 (6) In this section-- 22 fine option order provisions means the State Penalties 23 Enforcement Act 1999, section 41(c) and the other provisions 24 of that Act relating to fine option orders. 25 imprisonment provisions means the following-- 26 (a) the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 52 to 27 the extent it applies to an arrest and imprisonment 28 warrant, and the other provisions of that Act relating to 29 arrest and imprisonment warrants; 30 (b) the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, part 6. 31 Page 105

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 17 Effect of conviction for fraud offence relating to application [s 121] Part 17 Effect of conviction for fraud 1 offence relating to application 2 121 Application of pt 17 3 This part applies if a person is, in relation to the person's 4 application for assistance, convicted of an offence against-- 5 (a) section 141(1) or (2); or 6 (b) the Criminal Code, section 408C(1)(d) or 488. 7 Editor's notes-- 8 · section 141 (False or misleading information) 9 · Criminal Code, section 408C (Fraud) or 488 (Forgery and uttering) 10 122 Lapse of application if not decided 11 If the person's application has not been decided, the 12 application lapses. 13 123 Refund of paid assistance and unpaid assistance stops 14 being payable 15 (1) This section applies if-- 16 (a) the person has been granted assistance in relation to the 17 application; and 18 (b) in the prosecution of the person, the prosecuting agency 19 proves the assistance was granted on the basis of the 20 person's acts or omissions constituting the offence. 21 (2) The assistance is taken never to have been granted and the 22 person must refund to the State any amount of the assistance 23 paid to the person. 24 (3) An amount that is refundable under this section is a debt owed 25 to the State by the person. 26 (4) Any part of the amount of assistance not paid to the person 27 stops being payable to the person. 28 Page 106

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 18 Internal and external review of decision [s 124] Part 18 Internal and external review of 1 decision 2 124 Internal review of decision 3 (1) A person aggrieved by a decision identified in schedule 1 may 4 apply to the scheme manager for a review of the decision. 5 (2) An application for a review of the decision must-- 6 (a) be made within 28 days after the person is given notice 7 of the decision; and 8 (b) state in detail the basis on which the person is aggrieved 9 by the decision. 10 (3) The making of an application for a review of a decision under 11 this section does not affect the operation of the decision or 12 prevent the decision being implemented. 13 (4) The review must be conducted by-- 14 (a) for a decision of a government assessor-- 15 (i) the scheme manager; or 16 (ii) another government assessor nominated by the 17 scheme manager; or 18 (b) for a decision of the scheme manager--a departmental 19 employee, of a classification level in the public service 20 that is the same as or higher than the scheme manager's 21 classification level, nominated by the chief executive. 22 (5) If a review is conducted by a departmental employee under 23 subsection (4)(b), any decision on the review is taken to be a 24 decision of the scheme manager. 25 (6) The person conducting the review-- 26 (a) has, in reviewing the decision, the same powers as the 27 original decision-maker; and 28 (b) may-- 29 (i) confirm or amend the decision being reviewed; or 30 Page 107

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 18 Internal and external review of decision [s 125] (ii) substitute the person's own decision for the 1 decision being reviewed; and 2 (c) must give the applicant a QCAT information notice 3 about the person's decision. 4 (7) Without limiting subsection (6), the person conducting the 5 review may decide that assistance must be granted to a victim 6 of an act of violence, or the amount of assistance granted to a 7 victim of an act of violence must be increased, even if the 8 grant or increase will cause an assistance limit to be exceeded. 9 (8) An application for a review of a decision under this section 10 must be decided within 42 days after it is made. 11 125 External review of reviewed decision 12 (1) This section applies if a decision is confirmed, amended or 13 substituted on review under section 124 (the internal review 14 decision). 15 (2) The applicant may apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to 16 QCAT for a review of the internal review decision. 17 Note-- 18 The QCAT Act, section 22(3) provides that QCAT may stay the 19 operation of the internal review decision, either on application by a 20 person or on its own initiative. 21 (3) Without limiting the decisions QCAT may make under the 22 QCAT Act, QCAT may decide that assistance must be granted 23 to a victim of an act of violence, or the amount of assistance 24 granted to a victim of an act of violence must be increased, 25 even if the grant or increase will cause an assistance limit to 26 be exceeded. 27 126 Effect of reducing amount of assistance 28 (1) This section applies if, following a review of a decision under 29 section 124 or 125, the amount of assistance granted to a 30 person is reduced. 31 Page 108

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 19 Administration [s 127] (2) The person must refund to the State the amount of assistance 1 paid to the person in excess of the amount of assistance 2 granted following the review. 3 (3) An amount that is refundable under this section is a debt owed 4 to the State by the person. 5 Part 19 Administration 6 127 Scheme manager 7 (1) The chief executive must appoint, in writing, a manager of 8 victims assistance. 9 (2) A person is eligible for appointment as the manager of victims 10 assistance if the person is-- 11 (a) a public service employee; and 12 (b) appropriately qualified for the functions and powers of 13 the manager of victims assistance under this Act. 14 (3) The appointment of the scheme manager is subject to the 15 conditions stated in the document of appointment. 16 (4) The scheme manager stops being the scheme manager-- 17 (a) at the end of the term of appointment stated in the 18 document of appointment; or 19 (b) if the scheme manager stops being a public service 20 employee. 21 (5) The scheme manager may do all things necessary or 22 convenient to be done for the performance of the scheme 23 manager's functions under this Act. 24 (6) The scheme manager may perform all the functions and 25 exercise all the powers of a government assessor under this 26 Act. 27 Page 109

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 19 Administration [s 128] (7) A reference to a government assessor in this Act includes a 1 reference to the scheme manager performing a function or 2 exercising a power of a government assessor under subsection 3 (6). 4 128 Government assessors 5 (1) As many government assessors as are required for the proper 6 administration of the scheme must be appointed. 7 (2) Government assessors are to be appointed by the chief 8 executive in writing. 9 (3) A person is eligible for appointment as a government assessor 10 if the person is-- 11 (a) a public service employee; and 12 (b) appropriately qualified for the functions and powers of 13 government assessors under this Act. 14 (4) The appointment of a government assessor is subject to the 15 conditions stated in the document of appointment. 16 (5) A government assessor stops being a government assessor-- 17 (a) at the end of the term of appointment stated in the 18 document of appointment; or 19 (b) if the assessor stops being a public service employee. 20 (6) A government assessor may do all things necessary or 21 convenient to be done for the performance of the government 22 assessor's functions under this Act. 23 129 Delegation by scheme manager 24 The scheme manager may delegate the scheme manager's 25 functions under this chapter to an appropriately qualified-- 26 (a) government assessor; or 27 (b) departmental employee. 28 Page 110

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 19 Administration [s 130] 130 Disclosure of interests 1 (1) This section applies if the scheme manager, a government 2 assessor or a departmental employee who is to perform a 3 function, or exercise a power, under this chapter in relation to 4 a particular application has or acquires an interest, financial or 5 otherwise, that may conflict with the proper performance of 6 the function or exercise of the power. 7 (2) The scheme manager must disclose the nature of the interest 8 to the chief executive. 9 (3) The government assessor must disclose the nature of the 10 interest to the scheme manager. 11 (4) The departmental employee must disclose the nature of the 12 interest to the chief executive. 13 (5) If-- 14 (a) a disclosure is made under subsection (2), the chief 15 executive must choose a departmental employee, of a 16 classification level in the public service that is the same 17 as or higher than the scheme manager's classification 18 level, to deal with the application; or 19 (b) a disclosure is made under subsection (3), the scheme 20 manager must choose another government assessor to 21 deal with the application; or 22 (c) a disclosure is made under subsection (4), the chief 23 executive must choose another departmental employee 24 to deal with the application. 25 (6) In this section-- 26 application means-- 27 (a) an application for assistance; or 28 (b) an application for amendment of assistance under 29 section 36 or 101; or 30 (c) an application for interim assistance under part 14; or 31 Page 111

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 20 Miscellaneous [s 131] (d) an application for the review of a decision under section 1 124. 2 Part 20 Miscellaneous 3 131 Guidelines 4 (1) The chief executive may make guidelines about-- 5 (a) the performance of a function or exercise of a power by 6 the scheme manager under this chapter; or 7 (b) the performance of a function or exercise of a power by 8 a government assessor under this chapter. 9 (2) The chief executive must-- 10 (a) publish the guidelines on the department's website; and 11 Editor's note-- 12 At the commencement of this section, the department's website 13 was at . 14 (b) keep a copy of the guidelines available for inspection by 15 the public at the main office of the victims assistance 16 unit during ordinary office hours on business days. 17 (3) A person may, without payment of a fee, obtain a copy of the 18 guidelines from the scheme manager. 19 (4) A person performing a function or exercising a power under 20 this chapter must have regard to the guidelines when 21 performing the function or exercising the power. 22 132 Table of costs 23 (1) The chief executive may approve a table (table of costs) 24 stating the costs the chief executive considers to be an 25 appropriate guide, for the time being, for deciding whether 26 costs are reasonable for the scheme. 27 Page 112

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 20 Miscellaneous [s 133] (2) The chief executive must-- 1 (a) publish the table of costs on the department's website; 2 and 3 Editor's note-- 4 At the commencement of this section, the department's website 5 was at . 6 (b) keep a copy of the table of costs available for inspection 7 by the public at the main office of the victims assistance 8 unit during ordinary office hours on business days. 9 (3) A person may, without payment of a fee, obtain a copy of the 10 table of costs from the scheme manager. 11 (4) In having regard to the table of costs, a person must give 12 proper weight to, but is not bound by, the table. 13 (5) In this section-- 14 costs means costs for counselling services, incidental travel, 15 medical treatment, ambulance services or obtaining a report 16 from a counsellor or health practitioner. 17 133 Giving information to corresponding scheme managers 18 (1) The scheme manager may give the following information to a 19 corresponding scheme manager if the corresponding scheme 20 manager asks for it-- 21 (a) whether a stated person has applied for financial 22 assistance under the scheme in relation to an act of 23 violence and, if so, details of-- 24 (i) the act of violence in relation to which the 25 application is made; and 26 (ii) the injury (if any) in relation to which the 27 application is made; 28 (b) the status of an application for financial assistance under 29 the scheme for a stated act of violence by a stated 30 person, including, if assistance is granted in relation to 31 the act-- 32 Page 113

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 20 Miscellaneous [s 133] (i) the amount of assistance granted; and 1 (ii) the expenses, loss of earnings or other component 2 for which assistance is granted. 3 (2) The scheme manager may give the information only if the 4 scheme manager is reasonably satisfied the corresponding 5 scheme manager needs the information for deciding the 6 person's application for assistance under a corresponding 7 scheme. 8 (3) A person who acquires information, or accesses a document 9 containing information, given under subsection (2) must not 10 do either of the following-- 11 (a) disclose to anyone else-- 12 (i) the information; or 13 (ii) the contents of or information contained in the 14 document; 15 (b) give access to the document to anyone else. 16 Maximum penalty--100 penalty units or 2 years 17 imprisonment. 18 (4) Subsection (3) does not apply to the disclosure of information, 19 or the giving of access to a document, about a person-- 20 (a) with the person's consent; or 21 (b) in connection with the performance of a function under 22 the law that provides for the corresponding scheme; or 23 (c) as required or authorised under an Act or law. 24 (5) In this section-- 25 corresponding scheme means a scheme (however called) 26 under a law of the Commonwealth or another State that 27 provides for the payment of financial assistance (however 28 called) to victims of violence. 29 corresponding scheme manager means a person who has 30 similar functions to the scheme manager in relation to a 31 corresponding scheme. 32 Page 114

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 20 Miscellaneous [s 134] 134 Arrangement with corresponding scheme managers 1 about giving and receiving information 2 (1) This section applies to the scheme manager and a 3 corresponding scheme manager-- 4 (a) only to the extent this Act or another law allows the 5 scheme manager to give information to the 6 corresponding scheme manager; and 7 (b) only to the extent another law allows the corresponding 8 scheme manager to give information to the scheme 9 manager. 10 (2) The scheme manager and corresponding scheme manager 11 may enter into a written arrangement by which the 12 information is given and received. 13 (3) Without limiting subsection (2), the arrangement may provide 14 for the electronic transfer of information. 15 (4) However, if information is to be electronically transferred and, 16 under this Act or another law, there is a limitation on who may 17 access the information or the purposes for which the 18 information may be used, the arrangement must provide for 19 the limitation. 20 (5) In this section-- 21 corresponding scheme means a scheme (however called) 22 under a law of the Commonwealth or another State that 23 provides for the payment of financial assistance (however 24 called) to victims of violence. 25 corresponding scheme manager means a person who has 26 similar functions to the scheme manager in relation to a 27 corresponding scheme. 28 135 Other information-sharing arrangements 29 (1) This section applies to the extent another provision of this Act 30 allows another entity to give information to a government 31 assessor. 32 Page 115

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 20 Miscellaneous [s 136] (2) The chief executive and the entity may enter into a written 1 arrangement for giving the information. 2 (3) Without limiting subsection (2), the arrangement may provide 3 for the electronic transfer of information. 4 (4) However, if the information is to be electronically transferred 5 and, under this Act, there is a limitation on who may access 6 the information or the purposes for which the information 7 may be used, the arrangement must provide for the limitation. 8 136 Obtaining information about other victims 9 (1) A person may ask the scheme manager for prescribed 10 information about someone else who has been granted 11 assistance if the person and the other person are-- 12 (a) victims of the same act of violence; and 13 (b) eligible for assistance, or a component of assistance, 14 that is subject to an assistance limit. 15 (2) The scheme manager may give the person the prescribed 16 information if the scheme manager is reasonably satisfied that 17 the person needs the information for-- 18 (a) deciding whether or not to apply for a review of a 19 government assessor's decision on the person's 20 application for assistance; or 21 (b) making submissions for a review under section 124 or 22 125. 23 (3) In deciding whether or not a person needs prescribed 24 information as mentioned in subsection (2), the scheme 25 manager must consider whether the needs can be met without 26 giving the name or other identifying particulars of the other 27 person. 28 (4) A person who obtains prescribed information about someone 29 else under this section must not disclose the information to 30 anyone else. 31 Page 116

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 3 Victims financial assistance scheme Part 20 Miscellaneous [s 137] Maximum penalty--100 penalty units or 2 years 1 imprisonment. 2 (5) Subsection (4) does not apply to the disclosure of information 3 about a person-- 4 (a) with the other person's consent; or 5 (b) for a purpose mentioned in subsection (2); or 6 (c) as required or authorised under an Act or law. 7 (6) In this section-- 8 prescribed information, about a person, means-- 9 (a) the person's name or other identifying particulars; or 10 (b) the proportion of an assistance limit granted to the 11 person; or 12 (c) the reasons for the decision about the proportion of an 13 assistance limit granted to the person. 14 137 Inadmissibility of particular matters 15 (1) The following is inadmissible in any proceeding for the 16 prosecution of a relevant offence for an act of violence-- 17 (a) that a person has applied for, or has or has not been 18 granted, assistance in relation to the act of violence; 19 (b) a decision of the scheme manager, a government 20 assessor or a departmental employee about an 21 application for assistance in relation to an act of 22 violence, including-- 23 (i) a decision on a question of fact relating to the act 24 of violence; and 25 (ii) a decision to grant or not grant assistance. 26 (2) In this section-- 27 application for assistance means-- 28 (a) an application for assistance; or 29 Page 117

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 4 Victim services coordinator [s 138] (b) an application for amendment of assistance under 1 section 36 or 101; or 2 (c) an application for interim assistance under part 14; or 3 (d) an application for the review of a decision under section 4 124. 5 Chapter 4 Victim services coordinator 6 138 Appointment of victim services coordinator 7 (1) The chief executive must appoint a victim services 8 coordinator in writing. 9 (2) A person is eligible for appointment as the victim services 10 coordinator if the person is-- 11 (a) a public service employee; and 12 (b) appropriately qualified for the functions and powers of 13 the victim services coordinator under this Act. 14 (3) The appointment of the victim services coordinator is subject 15 to the conditions stated in the document of appointment. 16 (4) The victim services coordinator stops being the victim 17 services coordinator-- 18 (a) at the end of the term of appointment stated in the 19 document of appointment; or 20 (b) if the victim services coordinator stops being a public 21 service employee. 22 (5) The victim services coordinator may do all things necessary 23 or convenient to be done for the performance of the 24 coordinator's functions under this Act. 25 139 Functions of victim services coordinator 26 (1) The functions of the victim services coordinator are-- 27 Page 118

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 4 Victim services coordinator [s 139] (a) to undertake or commission research about the needs of 1 victims; 2 (b) to develop educational and other programs to promote 3 awareness of the needs of victims and of the principles; 4 and 5 (c) to distribute information about the operation of this Act, 6 and the coordinator's functions, to-- 7 (i) victim service providers; and 8 (ii) the public generally; and 9 (d) to help victim service providers to coordinate the 10 services provided by them so that the services are 11 provided in a way that is effective and efficient; and 12 (e) to help government entities to develop and comply 13 with-- 14 (i) processes for implementing the principles; and 15 (ii) processes for resolving complaints made by 16 victims under chapter 2, part 3; and 17 (f) to refer complaints made to the victim services 18 coordinator under chapter 2, part 3, as required and in 19 the way provided under section 19(3) or (4); and 20 (g) to facilitate the resolution of complaints made under 21 chapter 2, part 3, as provided for under the complaint 22 resolution processes of the relevant government entity; 23 and 24 (h) to assist victims in obtaining the information or 25 assistance they need as a victim. 26 (2) In this section-- 27 victim includes a person who has suffered harm as a direct 28 result of witnessing a crime committed against someone else. 29 victim service providers means entities who provide services 30 to help victims. 31 Page 119

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 5 Miscellaneous [s 140] Chapter 5 Miscellaneous 1 140 Confidentiality 2 (1) This section applies to a prescribed person who has, in the 3 course of administering this Act or because of an opportunity 4 provided by involvement in administering this Act-- 5 (a) acquired information about someone else; or 6 (b) gained access to a document about someone else. 7 (2) The prescribed person must not do either of the following-- 8 (a) disclose to anyone else-- 9 (i) the information; or 10 (ii) the contents of or information contained in the 11 document; 12 (b) give access to the document to anyone else. 13 Maximum penalty--100 penalty units or 2 years 14 imprisonment. 15 (3) Subsection (2) does not apply to the disclosure of information, 16 or the giving of access to a document, about a person-- 17 (a) with the person's consent; or 18 (b) in connection with the performance of a function under 19 this Act; or 20 (c) as required or authorised under an Act or law, including 21 under section 133 or 136. 22 (4) In this section-- 23 prescribed person means a person who is or has been 24 involved in the administration of this Act, including a person 25 who is or has been an official. 26 141 False or misleading information 27 (1) A person must not state to an official anything the person 28 knows is false or misleading in a material particular. 29 Page 120

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 5 Miscellaneous [s 142] Maximum penalty--100 penalty units. 1 (2) A person must not give an official a document containing 2 information the person knows is false or misleading in a 3 material particular. 4 Maximum penalty--100 penalty units. 5 (3) Subsection (2) does not apply to a person if the person, when 6 giving the document-- 7 (a) tells the official, to the best of the person's ability, how it 8 is false or misleading; and 9 (b) if the person has, or can reasonably obtain, the correct 10 information--gives the correct information. 11 142 Proceedings for offences 12 An offence against this Act may be prosecuted in a summary 13 way under the Justices Act 1886. 14 143 Protection from civil liability 15 (1) An official is not civilly liable for an act done, or omission 16 made, honestly and without negligence under this Act. 17 (2) If subsection (1) prevents civil liability attaching to an official, 18 the liability attaches instead to the State. 19 144 Review of Act 20 (1) The Minister must review this Act within 5 years after the 21 commencement of this section to decide whether the Act's 22 provisions remain appropriate. 23 (2) The Minister must, as soon as practicable after finishing the 24 review, table a report about its outcome in the Legislative 25 Assembly. 26 145 Approved forms 27 The chief executive may approve forms for use under this Act. 28 Page 121

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 5 Miscellaneous [s 146] 146 Regulation-making power 1 The Governor in Council may make regulations under this 2 Act. 3 147 Temporary regulation-making power 4 (1) A regulation (a temporary regulation) may prescribe a matter 5 that a temporary regulation may prescribe under a provision 6 of this Act. 7 (2) A temporary regulation must declare it is a temporary 8 regulation. 9 (3) A provision of a temporary regulation prescribing a matter 10 mentioned in subsection (1) expires 1 year after its 11 commencement. 12 (4) A temporary regulation may be used to prescribe a particular 13 matter only once. 14 148 Transitional regulation-making power 15 (1) A regulation (a transitional regulation) may make provision 16 about the preservation of a right or benefit a person has under 17 a repealed provision by-- 18 (a) providing for the right or benefit to continue under this 19 Act, with or without addition; or 20 (b) continuing the operation of a repealed provision. 21 (2) A transitional regulation must declare it is a transitional 22 regulation. 23 (3) This section, and any provision of a transitional regulation 24 made under this section, expire at the end of 2 years after the 25 commencement of this section. 26 (4) In this section-- 27 repealed provision means-- 28 (a) a provision of the repealed Criminal Offence Victims Act 29 1995, as in force from time to time before its repeal; or 30 Page 122

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 1 Repeal provision [s 149] (b) the Criminal Code, chapter 65A, as in force from time to 1 time before its repeal, and includes that chapter as it 2 continued to apply under the repealed Criminal Offence 3 Victims Act 1995, section 46(2). 4 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional 5 provisions 6 Part 1 Repeal provision 7 149 Repeal 8 The Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995, No. 54 is repealed. 9 Part 2 Transitional provisions 10 Division 1 Preliminary 11 150 Definitions for pt 2 12 In this part-- 13 commencement means the commencement of this section. 14 compensation includes an amount by way of compensation. 15 injury means-- 16 Page 123

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 150] (a) for compensation or another amount payable under the 1 repealed Act--injury as defined under section 20 of that 2 Act; or 3 (b) for compensation or another amount payable under the 4 repealed Criminal Code chapter--injury as defined 5 under section 663A of that chapter; or 6 (c) for division 5-- 7 (i) injury within the meaning of paragraph (a) or (b) 8 for a personal offence committed before the 9 commencement; or 10 (ii) injury within the meaning of section 27 for a 11 personal offence committed after the 12 commencement. 13 personal offence means-- 14 (a) for compensation or another amount payable under the 15 repealed Act--personal offence as defined under section 16 21 of that Act; or 17 (b) for compensation or another amount payable under the 18 repealed Criminal Code chapter--an indictable offence 19 relating to the person of any person; or 20 (c) for division 5-- 21 (i) a personal offence within the meaning of 22 paragraph (a) or (b) committed before the 23 commencement; or 24 (ii) a prescribed offence within the meaning of section 25 25(8) committed after the commencement. 26 previous prescribed offence means-- 27 (a) in relation to the payment of an amount under section 33 28 of the repealed Act or section 663D(1)(b) or (c) of the 29 repealed Criminal Code chapter--a personal offence; or 30 (b) in relation to the payment of an amount under section 34 31 of the repealed Act or section 663D(1)(a) of the 32 repealed Criminal Code chapter-- 33 Page 124

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 150] (i) for a person helping a police officer to make or 1 attempt to make an arrest--the offence in relation 2 to which the police officer was attempting to make, 3 or making, the arrest, or another offence arising out 4 of substantially the same facts and circumstances 5 as those in relation to which the police officer was 6 attempting to make, or making, the arrest; or 7 (ii) for a person helping a police officer to prevent, or 8 attempt to prevent, an offence or suspected 9 offence--the offence or suspected offence; or 10 (c) in relation to the payment of an amount under section 35 11 of the repealed Act--a murder or manslaughter. 12 relevant event means-- 13 (a) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 14 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 15 under section 33(1)(a) of the repealed Act--the end of 16 the trial for the personal offence in relation to which the 17 person's entitlement to make the application arose; or 18 (b) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 19 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 20 under section 33(1)(b)(i) of the repealed Act--the 21 finding that the person who committed the act or 22 omission constituting the personal offence in relation to 23 which the person's entitlement to make the application 24 arose was suffering from unsoundness of mind when 25 doing the act or making the omission, or was not fit for 26 trial, under the Mental Health Act 2000, chapter 7, part 27 6; or 28 (c) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 29 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 30 under section 33(1)(b)(ii) of the repealed Act, or section 31 663D(1)(b) or (c)(ii) of the repealed Criminal Code 32 chapter--the doing of the act or the making of the 33 omission constituting the personal offence in relation to 34 which the person's entitlement to make the application 35 arose; or 36 Page 125

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 150] (d) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 1 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 2 under section 33(1)(c) of the repealed Act, or section 3 663D(1)(c)(i) of the repealed Criminal Code 4 chapter--the notification of the person by the 5 investigating police officer that the person who 6 committed the personal offence in relation to which the 7 person's entitlement to make the application arose can 8 not be identified or found after appropriate inquiry and 9 search; or 10 (e) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 11 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 12 under section 34 of the repealed Act, or section 13 663D(1)(a) of the repealed Criminal Code chapter--the 14 giving of the help to the police officer; or 15 (f) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 16 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 17 under section 35 of the repealed Act--the death in 18 relation to which the person's entitlement to make the 19 application arose; or 20 (g) for a person who could have, if this chapter had not 21 commenced, applied for the payment of an amount 22 under section 663D(1)(c)(iii) of the repealed Criminal 23 Code chapter--when the prosecution process for the 24 indictment presented for the personal offence in relation 25 to which the person's entitlement to make the 26 application arose ends, including, for example, 27 because-- 28 (i) the prosecuting agency decides not to continue 29 with the indictment or any other indictment for the 30 personal offence; or 31 (ii) the trial for the personal offence ends and the 32 person is not convicted of the offence; or 33 (iii) the prosecution process for the indictment ends in 34 another way. 35 Page 126

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 151] repealed Act means the repealed Criminal Offence Victims 1 Act 1995, as in force from time to time before its repeal. 2 repealed Criminal Code chapter means the Criminal Code, 3 chapter 65A, as it continued to apply from time to time under 4 section 46(2) of the repealed Act. 5 Note-- 6 The Criminal Code, chapter 65A was repealed on 18 December 1995 by 7 section 45 and schedule 2 of the repealed Act as originally enacted. 8 repealed legislation means the repealed Act or the repealed 9 Criminal Code chapter. 10 151 References to person making an application 11 In this part, if at a particular time a person has made an 12 application but has withdrawn it before it is decided, the 13 person is taken at that time to not have made the application. 14 Example-- 15 At the commencement, a person has made an application under the 16 repealed Act but has withdrawn it before it was decided. The person is 17 taken, at the commencement, to not have made the application. 18 152 Acts Interpretation Act 1954, s 20 not limited 19 Subject to sections 155(6), 160(5) and 164(5), this part does 20 not limit the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 20. 21 153 Application of Act to acts done before commencement 22 Other than as provided under division 2, 3 or 5, chapter 3 does 23 not apply in relation to an act of violence committed before 24 the commencement. 25 Page 127

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 154] Division 2 Applications that could have been 1 made to a court 2 154 Application of div 2 3 (1) This division applies if-- 4 (a) a person could have, if this chapter had not commenced, 5 applied to a court for an order requiring the payment of 6 compensation for injury suffered because of a personal 7 offence committed before the commencement, under-- 8 (i) section 24 of the repealed Act; or 9 (ii) section 663B of the repealed Criminal Code 10 chapter; and 11 (b) at the commencement, the person has not made an 12 application under a provision mentioned in paragraph 13 (a)(i) or (ii) for the injury. 14 Note-- 15 See division 7 if, at the commencement, the period within which a 16 person could have applied for an order mentioned in subsection (1)(a) 17 has already expired. 18 (2) For subsection (1), it is immaterial-- 19 (a) whether the person's injury is suffered before or after 20 the commencement, or over a period starting before the 21 commencement and ending after the commencement; 22 and 23 (b) whether the conviction in relation to which the person's 24 entitlement to apply for the order arose happens before 25 or after the commencement; and 26 (c) for a person to whom subsection (1)(a)(i) 27 applies--whether the person's entitlement to apply for 28 the order is the result of an order made under section 41 29 of the repealed Act before the commencement. 30 Page 128

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 155] Note-- 1 See division 8 in relation to applying, under section 32 of the repealed 2 Act or section 663C of the repealed Criminal Code chapter, to the State 3 for the payment of an amount that must be paid under an order 4 mentioned in subsection (1)(a). 5 155 Person may apply for order under repealed legislation in 6 particular circumstances 7 (1) If the conviction mentioned in section 154(2)(b) happens 8 before the commencement, the person may apply for the order 9 mentioned in section 154(1)(a) under the following provision 10 (the relevant provision)-- 11 (a) if section 154(1)(a)(i) applies to the person--section 24 12 of the repealed Act; or 13 (b) if section 154(1)(a)(ii) applies to the person--section 14 663B of the repealed Criminal Code chapter. 15 Note-- 16 If the person does not make an application under this section, the person 17 may be able to apply for assistance under section 156. 18 (2) The application must be made before the earlier of the 19 following-- 20 (a) the expiry of the period within which the person could 21 have, if this chapter had not commenced, applied for the 22 order mentioned in section 154(1)(a); 23 (b) the end of 2 months after the commencement. 24 (3) The court to which the application is made must hear and 25 decide the application under the relevant provision. 26 (4) For subsection (3), the repealed provision, and any other 27 provisions of the repealed legislation that are necessary or 28 convenient to be used in relation to the application, continue 29 to apply as if this chapter had not commenced. 30 (5) Without limiting subsection (3), section 28(1) of the repealed 31 Act continues to apply in relation to the making of an order 32 under section 24 of the repealed Act. 33 Page 129

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 156] Note-- 1 Division 8 provides for the application of the repealed legislation in 2 relation to an order made under the repealed provision, including an 3 order made after the commencement. 4 (6) This section applies despite the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, 5 section 20. 6 156 Person may apply for assistance 7 (1) This section applies if-- 8 (a) the conviction mentioned in section 154(2)(b) happens 9 on or after the commencement; or 10 (b) the person has not made an application under section 11 155 whether or not the 2 month period mentioned in 12 section 155(2)(b) has passed. 13 (2) The person may apply for victim assistance. 14 (3) The application for victim assistance must be made-- 15 (a) if the person is a Criminal Code applicant and the 16 conviction mentioned in section 154(2)(b) happened 2 17 years or more before the commencement-- 18 (i) if the person was an adult when the conviction 19 happened--before the earlier of the following-- 20 (A) the end of 6 years after the conviction; 21 (B) the end of 1 year after the commencement; 22 or 23 (ii) if the person was a child when the conviction 24 happened--before the later of the following-- 25 (A) the applicant turns 21; 26 (B) the end of 1 year after the commencement; 27 or 28 (b) in any other case-- 29 Page 130

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 157] (i) for a person who was an adult when the conviction 1 mentioned in section 154(2)(b) happened--within 2 3 years after the conviction; or 3 (ii) for a person who was a child when the conviction 4 mentioned in section 154(2)(b) happened--before 5 the person turns 21. 6 (4) However, the scheme manager may, under section 54(2), 7 extend the time for making an application for victim 8 assistance under this section. 9 (5) In this section-- 10 Criminal Code applicant means a person to whom section 11 154(1)(a)(ii) applies. 12 157 Deciding application for assistance etc. 13 (1) For applying section 156 and chapter 3 to the application for 14 victim assistance-- 15 (a) the personal offence is taken to be an act of violence; 16 and 17 (b) the person is taken to be a primary victim of the act of 18 violence. 19 (2) Deciding an application for assistance under this division is 20 subject to division 5. 21 Note-- 22 Division 5 provides for how a series of related offences must be treated. 23 158 Recovery of assistance granted 24 If assistance is granted under this division in relation to an act 25 of violence, chapter 3, part 16 applies in relation to a person 26 convicted of a relevant offence for the act, whether the 27 conviction happens before or after the commencement. 28 Page 131

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 159] Division 3 Applications that could have been 1 made to the State 2 Subdivision 1 Applications by persons other than 3 dependants or family members 4 159 Application of sdiv 1 5 (1) This subdivision applies if-- 6 (a) a person could have, if this chapter had not commenced, 7 applied for the payment of an amount for injury suffered 8 because of a previous prescribed offence committed 9 before the commencement, under-- 10 (i) section 33 or 34 of the repealed Act; or 11 (ii) section 663D of the repealed Criminal Code 12 chapter; and 13 (b) at the commencement, the person has not made an 14 application under a provision mentioned in paragraph 15 (a)(i) or (ii) for the injury. 16 Note-- 17 See division 7 if, at the commencement, the period within which a 18 person could have applied for the payment of an amount mentioned in 19 subsection (1)(a) has already expired. 20 (2) For subsection (1), it is immaterial-- 21 (a) whether the person's injury is suffered before or after 22 the commencement, or over a period starting before the 23 commencement and ending after the commencement; 24 and 25 (b) for a person whose entitlement to make the application 26 arose because of an event mentioned in section 150, 27 definition relevant event, paragraph (a), (b), (d) or 28 (g)--whether the relevant event happens before or after 29 the commencement; and 30 Page 132

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 160] (c) for a person to whom subsection (1)(a)(i) 1 applies--whether the person's entitlement to apply for 2 the payment mentioned in subsection (1)(a) is the result 3 of an order made under section 41 of the repealed Act 4 before the commencement. 5 160 Person may apply for assistance 6 (1) The person can not apply, under the repealed legislation, for 7 the payment of an amount mentioned in section 159(1)(a) 8 after the commencement. 9 (2) However, the person may apply for assistance. 10 (3) The application for assistance must be made-- 11 (a) if the person is a Criminal Code applicant and the 12 relevant event happened 2 years or more before the 13 commencement-- 14 (i) if the person was an adult when the relevant event 15 happened--within 1 year after the commencement; 16 or 17 (ii) if the person was a child when the relevant event 18 happened--before the later of the following-- 19 (A) the applicant turns 21; 20 (B) the end of 1 year after the commencement; 21 or 22 (b) in any other case-- 23 (i) for a person who was an adult when the relevant 24 event happened--within 3 years after the relevant 25 event; or 26 (ii) for a person who was a child when the relevant 27 event happened--before the person turns 21. 28 (4) However, the scheme manager may, under section 54(2), 29 extend the time for making an application for assistance under 30 this section. 31 Page 133

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 161] (5) This section applies despite the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, 1 section 20. 2 (6) In this section-- 3 Criminal Code applicant means a person to whom section 4 159(1)(a)(ii) applies. 5 161 Deciding application for assistance etc. 6 (1) For applying section 160 and chapter 3 to the application for 7 assistance-- 8 (a) the previous prescribed offence is taken to be an act of 9 violence committed after the commencement; and 10 (b) the person is taken to be the primary victim of the act of 11 violence. 12 (2) Deciding an application for assistance under this subdivision 13 is subject to division 5. 14 Note-- 15 Division 5 provides for how a series of related offences must be treated. 16 162 Recovery of assistance granted 17 If assistance is granted under this subdivision in relation to an 18 act of violence, chapter 3, part 16 applies in relation to a 19 person convicted of a relevant offence for the act-- 20 (a) whether the conviction happens before or after the 21 commencement; and 22 (b) whether the conviction happens before or after the 23 assistance is granted. 24 Page 134

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 163] Subdivision 2 Applications by dependants or 1 family members 2 163 Application of sdiv 2 3 (1) This subdivision applies if-- 4 (a) a person could have, if this chapter had not commenced, 5 applied for the payment of an amount because of a 6 previous prescribed offence committed before the 7 commencement, under section 35 of the repealed Act; 8 and 9 (b) at the commencement, the person has not made an 10 application under section 35 of the repealed Act for the 11 previous prescribed offence. 12 Note-- 13 See division 7 if, at the commencement, the period within which a 14 person could have applied for the payment of an amount mentioned in 15 subsection (1)(a) has already expired. 16 (2) For subsection (1), it is immaterial-- 17 (a) whether the relevant event happens before or after the 18 commencement; and 19 (b) whether the person's entitlement to apply for the 20 payment mentioned in subsection (1)(a) is the result of 21 an order made under section 41 of the repealed Act 22 before the commencement. 23 164 Person may apply for assistance 24 (1) The person can not apply, under the repealed legislation, for 25 the payment of an amount mentioned in section 163(1)(a) 26 after the commencement. 27 (2) However, the person may apply for assistance. 28 (3) The application for assistance must be made-- 29 Page 135

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 165] (a) if the person was an adult when the relevant event 1 happened--within 3 years after the relevant event; or 2 (b) if the person was a child when the relevant event 3 happened--before the person turns 21. 4 (4) However, the scheme manager may, under section 54(2), 5 extend the time for making an application for assistance under 6 this section. 7 (5) This section applies despite the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, 8 section 20. 9 165 Deciding application for assistance etc. 10 (1) For applying section 164 and chapter 3 to the application for 11 assistance-- 12 (a) the previous prescribed offence is taken to be an act of 13 violence committed after the commencement; and 14 (b) the person is taken to be a related victim of the act of 15 violence; and 16 (c) the person whose death in relation to which the person's 17 entitlement to make the application arose is taken to be 18 the primary victim of the act of violence. 19 (2) Deciding an application for assistance under this subdivision 20 is subject to division 6. 21 Note-- 22 Division 6 provides for how applications by dependants or family 23 members must be treated if some are made under the repealed Act and 24 some are made under this subdivision. 25 166 Recovery of assistance granted 26 If assistance is granted under this subdivision in relation to an 27 act of violence, chapter 3, part 16 applies in relation to a 28 person convicted of a relevant offence for the act-- 29 (a) whether the conviction happens before or after the 30 commencement; and 31 Page 136

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 167] (b) whether the conviction happens before or after the 1 assistance is granted. 2 Division 4 Existing applications 3 167 Existing application for compensation order of court 4 (1) This section applies if-- 5 (a) a person has applied to a court for an order requiring the 6 payment of compensation under either of the following 7 (each the repealed provision)-- 8 (i) section 24 of the repealed Act (including an 9 application made under section 42 of that Act); 10 (ii) section 663B of the repealed Criminal Code 11 chapter; and 12 (b) the application has not been finally decided before the 13 commencement. 14 (2) The court must hear, or continue to hear, and decide the 15 application under the repealed provision. 16 (3) For subsection (2), the repealed provision, and any other 17 provisions of the repealed legislation that are necessary or 18 convenient to be used in relation to the application, continue 19 to apply as if this chapter had not commenced. 20 (4) Without limiting subsection (3), section 28(1) of the repealed 21 Act continues to apply in relation to the making of an order 22 under section 24 of the repealed Act. 23 Note-- 24 Division 8 provides for the application of the repealed legislation in 25 relation to an order made under the repealed provision, including an 26 order made after the commencement. 27 Page 137

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 168] 168 Existing application for payment of court ordered 1 compensation by the State 2 (1) This section applies if-- 3 (a) either-- 4 (i) a court has made an order under section 24 of the 5 repealed Act and a person has applied for the 6 payment of an amount the subject of the order 7 under section 32 of that Act (the repealed 8 provision); or 9 (ii) a court has made an order under section 663B of 10 the repealed Criminal Code chapter and a person 11 has applied for the payment of an amount the 12 subject of the order under section 663C of that 13 chapter (also the repealed provision); and 14 (b) at the commencement, the application has not been 15 finally dealt with. 16 (2) The entity to whom the application was made must deal with 17 the application under the repealed provision. 18 (3) For subsection (2), the repealed provision, and any other 19 provisions of the repealed legislation that are necessary or 20 convenient to be used in relation to the application, continue 21 to apply as if this chapter had not commenced. 22 (4) Without limiting subsection (3), the relevant appropriation 23 provision continues to apply to any payment to be made in 24 relation to the application as if this chapter had not 25 commenced. 26 (5) If at the end of 3 years after the commencement the applicant 27 has not given all the necessary information, documents or 28 other assistance to enable the application to be decided, the 29 application lapses. 30 Note-- 31 See-- 32 (a) for an application under section 32 of the repealed Act--section 33 36(4) to (6) of that Act; or 34 Page 138

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 169] (b) for an application under section 663C of the repealed Criminal 1 Code chapter--section 663C(2) and (3) of that chapter. 2 (6) If an application lapses under subsection (5), the applicant can 3 not make a further application under this part. 4 (7) The scheme manager must-- 5 (a) give the applicant notice of the effect of subsection (5) 6 and (6); and 7 (b) ensure all reasonable steps are taken to give the 8 applicant an opportunity to give the necessary 9 information, documents or other assistance to enable the 10 application to be decided within the 3 year period 11 mentioned in subsection (5). 12 (8) In this section-- 13 relevant appropriation provision means-- 14 (a) for an application under section 32 of the repealed 15 Act--section 37 of the repealed Act; or 16 (b) for an application under section 663C of the repealed 17 Criminal Code chapter--section 663E(1) of the repealed 18 Criminal Code chapter. 19 169 Existing application for payment of another amount by 20 the State 21 (1) This section applies if-- 22 (a) a person has applied for the payment of an amount 23 under any of the following (each the repealed 24 provision)-- 25 (i) section 33, 34 or 35 of the repealed Act; 26 (ii) section 663D of the repealed Criminal Code 27 chapter; and 28 (b) the application has not been finally dealt with before the 29 commencement. 30 Page 139

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 169] (2) The entity to whom the application is made must deal with the 1 application under the repealed provision. 2 (3) For subsection (2), the repealed provision, and any other 3 provisions of the repealed legislation that are necessary or 4 convenient to be used in relation to the application, continue 5 to apply as if this chapter had not commenced. 6 (4) Without limiting subsection (3), the relevant appropriation 7 provision continues to apply to any payment to be made in 8 relation to the application as if this chapter had not 9 commenced. 10 (5) If at the end of 3 years after the commencement the applicant 11 has not given all the necessary information, documents or 12 other assistance to enable the application to be decided, the 13 application lapses. 14 Note-- 15 See-- 16 (a) for an application under section 33, 34 or 35 of the repealed 17 Act--section 36(4) to (6) of that Act; or 18 (b) for an application under section 663D of the repealed Criminal 19 Code chapter--sections 663D(2) and (3) of that chapter. 20 (6) If an application lapses under subsection (5), the applicant can 21 not make a further application under the repealed provision. 22 (7) However, if at the end of the 3 year period mentioned in 23 subsection (5) the applicant could have, if this chapter had not 24 commenced, applied to the State for the payment of an 25 amount under the repealed provision-- 26 (a) if the repealed provision is section 33 or 34 of the 27 repealed Act or section 663D of the repealed Criminal 28 Code chapter-- 29 (i) the applicant may apply for victim assistance; and 30 (ii) division 3, subdivision 1 applies in relation to the 31 application as if the application were made under 32 that subdivision; or 33 Page 140

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 170] (b) if the repealed provision is section 35 of the repealed 1 Act-- 2 (i) the applicant may apply for victim assistance; and 3 (ii) division 3, subdivision 2 applies in relation to the 4 application as if the application were made under 5 that subdivision. 6 (8) The scheme manager must-- 7 (a) give the applicant notice of the effect of subsections (5) 8 to (7); and 9 (b) ensure all reasonable steps are taken to give the 10 applicant an opportunity to give the necessary 11 information, documents or other assistance to enable the 12 application to be decided within the 3 year period 13 mentioned in subsection (5). 14 (9) In this section-- 15 relevant appropriation provision means-- 16 (a) for an application under section 33, 34 or 35 of the 17 repealed Act--section 37 of the repealed Act; or 18 (b) for an application under section 663D of the repealed 19 Criminal Code chapter--section 663E(1) of the repealed 20 Criminal Code chapter. 21 Division 5 Special provisions if series of 22 related offences 23 170 Application of div 5 24 (1) This division applies if-- 25 (a) a person suffers injury because of 2 or more personal 26 offences against the person that are a series of related 27 offences; and 28 Page 141

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 170] (b) at least 1 of the personal offences in the series happened 1 before the commencement; and 2 (c) the person makes-- 3 (i) an application for victim assistance under this part 4 for injury suffered because of 1 or more personal 5 offences in the series that are committed before the 6 commencement; or 7 (ii) an application for victim assistance under chapter 3 8 for 1 or more personal offences in the series that 9 are committed after the commencement; or 10 (iii) a combination of applications as mentioned in 11 subparagraph (i) or (ii). 12 (2) For subsection (1), 2 or more personal offences are a series of 13 related offences if the acts constituting the personal offences 14 are related because-- 15 (a) they are committed against the same person and-- 16 (i) are committed at about the same time; or 17 (ii) are committed over a period by the same person or 18 group of persons; or 19 (iii) share another common factor; or 20 (b) they all contribute to the death of or injury to a person; 21 or 22 (c) they, having regard to the circumstances of the acts, are 23 related in some other way. 24 (3) However, a personal offence (later offence) is not related to a 25 previous personal offence (earlier offence) if the later offence 26 is committed after assistance is granted in relation to the 27 earlier offence. 28 Page 142

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 171] 171 Personal offences in the series constitute single act of 1 violence 2 (1) For applying chapter 3 to an application mentioned in section 3 170(1)(c)-- 4 (a) the personal offences in the series of related offences are 5 taken to be a single act of violence; and 6 (b) assistance may be granted to the person only for the 7 single act of violence. 8 (2) Without limiting subsection (1), if a person makes 2 or more 9 applications as mentioned in section 170(1)(c), sections 70 10 and 83(4) apply in relation to the applications-- 11 (a) as if a reference in the sections to a series of related 12 crimes included a reference to a series of related 13 offences within the meaning of section 170(2); and 14 (b) even if 1 or more of the applications were made under 15 this part and 1 or more of the applications were made 16 under chapter 3. 17 172 Effect of decision under repealed legislation for personal 18 offences in the series 19 (1) This section applies if a compensation order has been made in 20 relation to 1 or more personal offences in the series of related 21 offences. 22 (2) The government assessor must reduce the amount of victim 23 assistance that would otherwise be payable to the person in 24 relation to the single act of violence by an amount of up to the 25 amount the person will receive, or is likely to receive, as a 26 result of the compensation order. 27 (3) In this section-- 28 compensation order means either of the following, whether 29 made before the commencement or after the commencement 30 under section 155, division 4 or section 177-- 31 Page 143

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 173] (a) an order under section 24 of the repealed Act, or section 1 663B of the repealed Criminal Code chapter, requiring 2 the payment of compensation for injury suffered 3 because of a personal offence; 4 (b) a decision under section 33 of the repealed Act, or 5 section 663D(1)(b) or (c) of the repealed Criminal Code 6 chapter, to pay an amount to a person for injury suffered 7 because of a personal offence. 8 173 Effect of application under repealed legislation for 9 personal offences in the series 10 (1) This section applies if the person also has a repealed 11 legislation application for injury suffered because of 1 or more 12 personal offences in the series of related offences. 13 (2) The government assessor must-- 14 (a) defer deciding an application mentioned in section 15 170(1)(c) until the repealed legislation application is 16 decided; and 17 (b) if the repealed legislation application is granted--reduce 18 the amount of victim assistance that would otherwise be 19 payable to the person in relation to the single act of 20 violence by an amount of up to the amount the person 21 will receive, or is likely to receive, as a result of the 22 repealed legislation application being granted. 23 (3) In this section-- 24 repealed legislation application, for an injury suffered 25 because of a personal offence, means an application for the 26 payment of compensation, or the payment of an amount, for 27 the injury-- 28 (a) that-- 29 (i) was made under the repealed legislation before the 30 commencement; and 31 (ii) to which section 167 or 169 applies; or 32 Page 144

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 174] (b) that was made under the repealed legislation after the 1 commencement under section 155 or 177. 2 174 Deciding component of assistance after reduction under 3 s 172 or 173 4 (1) This section applies if, in relation to a single act of violence-- 5 (a) the victim assistance payable to the person is reduced 6 under section 172(2) or 173(2)(b), or both of those 7 provisions; and 8 (b) an amount of victim assistance remains payable to the 9 person after the reduction. 10 (2) The government assessor must-- 11 (a) decide the component of victim assistance for which the 12 amount is payable, having regard to-- 13 (i) the person's needs; and 14 (ii) whether the person has incurred any expenses; and 15 (iii) anything else the government assessor considers 16 relevant; and 17 (b) give the person a notice stating-- 18 (i) the decision; and 19 (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 20 Note-- 21 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 22 of statement of reasons for decision). 23 (iii) the internal review details for the decision. 24 Page 145

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 175] Division 6 Special provisions if mixed 1 applications 2 175 Mixed applications by dependants 3 (1) This section applies if-- 4 (a) someone died before the commencement in 5 circumstances constituting murder or manslaughter; and 6 (b) there are 2 or more dependants of the deceased person; 7 and 8 (c) 1 or more of the dependants makes an application for 9 assistance under division 3, subdivision 2; and 10 (d) 1 or more of the other dependants-- 11 (i) makes an application under section 35 of the 12 repealed Act under section 177(4); or 13 (ii) had previously made an application under section 14 35 of the repealed Act-- 15 (A) that was decided before the commencement; 16 or 17 (B) to which section 169 applies. 18 (2) The dependants who apply for assistance under division 3, 19 subdivision 2 are only eligible for assistance of up to the 20 remaining COVA pool (if any) for the deceased person's 21 death. 22 (3) For applying sections 71 and 72 to an application for 23 assistance under division 3, subdivision 2, a reference in 24 section 71(2)(a) to a victim of the same kind does not include 25 the dependants mentioned in subsection (1)(d). 26 (4) If the government assessor decides to grant assistance under 27 division 3, subdivision 2, the notice given to the applicant 28 under section 90 must also state the amount of the remaining 29 COVA pool. 30 Page 146

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 176] (5) To remove any doubt, it is declared that for this Act, the 1 remaining COVA pool is an assistance limit for the 2 dependants who apply for assistance under division 3, 3 subdivision 2. 4 (6) In this section-- 5 dependant means dependant as defined under schedule 3 of 6 the repealed Act. 7 prescribed amount means the amount prescribed under the 8 repealed Act for section 35(2) of that Act. 9 remaining COVA pool, for a deceased person's death, means 10 the part of the prescribed amount that has not been paid under 11 section 35 of the repealed Act to the deceased person's 12 dependants for the deceased person's death. 13 176 Mixed applications by family members 14 (1) This section applies if-- 15 (a) someone died before the commencement in 16 circumstances constituting murder or manslaughter; and 17 (b) there are 2 or more members of the deceased person's 18 family who are not dependants of the deceased person; 19 and 20 (c) 1 or more of the members makes an application for 21 assistance under division 3, subdivision 2; and 22 (d) 1 or more of the other members-- 23 (i) makes an application under section 35 of the 24 repealed Act under section 177(4); or 25 (ii) had previously made an application under section 26 35 of the repealed Act-- 27 (A) that was decided before the commencement; 28 or 29 (B) to which section 169 applies. 30 Page 147

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 176] (2) The members of the deceased person's family who apply for 1 assistance under division 3, subdivision 2 are only eligible for 2 assistance of up to the remaining COVA pool (if any) for the 3 deceased person's death. 4 (3) For applying sections 71 and 72 to an application for 5 assistance under division 3, subdivision 2, a reference in 6 section 71(2)(a) to a victim of the same kind does not include 7 the members mentioned in subsection (1)(d). 8 (4) If the government assessor decides to grant assistance under 9 division 3, subdivision 2, the notice given to the applicant 10 under section 90 must also state the amount of the remaining 11 COVA pool. 12 (5) To remove any doubt, it is declared that for this Act, the 13 remaining COVA pool is an assistance limit for the members 14 who apply for assistance under division 3, subdivision 2. 15 (6) In this section-- 16 dependant means dependant as defined under schedule 3 of 17 the repealed Act. 18 prescribed amount means the amount prescribed under the 19 repealed Act for section 35(3) of that Act. 20 remaining COVA pool, for a deceased person's death, means 21 the part of the prescribed amount that has not been paid under 22 section 35 of the repealed Act to members of the deceased 23 person's family, who are not dependants, for the deceased 24 person's death. 25 Page 148

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 177] Division 7 Extensions of time 1 Subdivision 1 Persons for whom period for 2 applying under repealed Act has 3 expired 4 177 Existing applications for extension under repealed Act 5 (1) This section applies if-- 6 (a) at the commencement, a person has-- 7 (i) applied to a court for an order under section 8 41(1)(a) of the repealed Act; or 9 (ii) applied to the Minister for an order under section 10 41(1)(b) of the repealed Act; and 11 (b) the application has not been finally decided before the 12 commencement. 13 (2) The entity to whom the application was made must decide the 14 application under section 41 of the repealed Act. 15 (3) For subsection (2), section 41 of the repealed Act continues to 16 apply as if this chapter had not commenced. 17 (4) If the order is made in favour of the person, despite division 2 18 or 3-- 19 (a) the person may, within the period allowed by the order, 20 make the application in relation to which the order was 21 sought under the repealed Act; and 22 (b) the application must be dealt with under the repealed 23 Act as if this chapter had not commenced. 24 (5) For subsection (4), the repealed Act continues to apply in 25 relation to the application, and any decision made in relation 26 to the application, as if this chapter had not commenced. 27 Page 149

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 178] Note-- 1 Division 8 provides for the application of the repealed legislation in 2 relation to an order made under section 24 of the repealed Act, including 3 an order made after the commencement. 4 (6) If the person makes an application to the State under 5 subsection (4) and at the end of 3 years after the 6 commencement the applicant has not given all the necessary 7 information, documents or other assistance to enable the 8 application to be decided, the application lapses. 9 Note-- 10 See section 36(4) to (6) of the repealed Act. 11 (7) If an application lapses under subsection (6), the applicant can 12 not make a further application under this part. 13 (8) The scheme manager must-- 14 (a) give the applicant notice of the effect of subsection (6) 15 and (7); and 16 (b) ensure all reasonable steps are taken to give the 17 applicant an opportunity to give the necessary 18 information, documents or other assistance to enable the 19 application to be decided within the 3 year period 20 mentioned in subsection (6). 21 178 Particular persons may apply for assistance 22 (1) This section applies if, at the commencement-- 23 (a) an adult who could have made an application under 24 section 33(1)(a), (b)(i) or (c) of the repealed Act in 25 relation to a personal offence is out of time; but 26 (b) 3 years after the relevant event has not passed. 27 (2) For subsection (1)(a), an adult is out of time for making an 28 application under section 33(1)(a), (b)(i) or (c) of the repealed 29 Act if-- 30 Page 150

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 179] (a) the period within which the adult could have made the 1 application, if this chapter had not commenced, has 2 expired; and 3 (b) the adult has not made the application within that 4 period. 5 (3) The adult can not apply for an order under section 41 of the 6 repealed Act. 7 (4) However, the adult may apply for assistance under section 160 8 as if the adult were a person mentioned in section 159. 9 (5) In this section-- 10 relevant event, in relation to an adult mentioned in subsection 11 (1)(a), means-- 12 (a) if the adult could have made the application under 13 section 33(1)(a) of the repealed Act--the end of the trial 14 for the personal offence; or 15 (b) if the adult could have made the application under 16 section 33(1)(b)(i) of the repealed Act--the finding that 17 the person who committed the act or omission 18 constituting the personal offence was suffering from 19 unsoundness of mind when doing the act or making the 20 omission, or was not fit for trial, under the Mental 21 Health Act 2000, chapter 7, part 6; or 22 (c) if the adult could have made the application under 23 section 33(1)(c) of the repealed Act--the notification of 24 the adult by the investigating police officer that the 25 person who committed the personal offence can not be 26 identified or found after appropriate inquiry and search. 27 179 Particular persons may apply for approval to apply for 28 assistance 29 (1) This section applies if, at the commencement, a person who 30 could have made a relevant COVA application in relation to a 31 personal offence is out of time. 32 Page 151

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 179] (2) For subsection (1), a person is out of time for making a 1 relevant COVA application if-- 2 (a) the period within which the person could have made the 3 application, if this chapter had not commenced, has 4 expired; and 5 (b) the person has not made the application within that 6 period. 7 (3) The person can not apply for an order under section 41 of the 8 repealed Act. 9 (4) However, if the person has not previously applied for an order 10 under section 41 of the repealed Act in relation to the personal 11 offence, the person may apply to the scheme manager for 12 approval to apply for assistance under division 2 or 3. 13 (5) If the scheme manager gives the approval, the person may-- 14 (a) for a person who is out of time in relation to section 24 15 of the repealed Act--apply for assistance under section 16 156 as if the person were a person mentioned in section 17 154; or 18 (b) for a person who is out of time in relation to section 33 19 or 34 of the repealed Act--apply for assistance under 20 section 160 as if the person were a person mentioned in 21 section 159; or 22 (c) for a person who is out of time in relation to section 35 23 of the repealed Act--apply for assistance under section 24 164 as if the person were a person mentioned in section 25 163. 26 (6) The scheme manager may give the approval if the scheme 27 manager considers it would be appropriate and desirable to do 28 so, having regard to the following-- 29 (a) the person's age when the personal offence was 30 committed; 31 (b) whether the person has an impaired capacity; 32 Page 152

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 179] (c) whether the person who allegedly committed the 1 personal offence was in a position of power, influence or 2 trust in relation to the person; 3 Examples of persons who may be in a position of power, influence 4 or trust in relation to a person-- 5 a person's parent, spouse or carer 6 (d) the physical or psychological effect of the personal 7 offence on the person; 8 (e) whether the delay in the person making the relevant 9 COVA application undermines the possibility of a fair 10 decision; 11 (f) any other matter the scheme manager considers relevant. 12 (7) The scheme manager must give the person notice of the 13 scheme manager's decision on the application for approval. 14 (8) If the scheme manager decides not to give the approval, the 15 notice must state the following-- 16 (a) the decision; 17 (b) the reasons for the decision; 18 Note-- 19 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 20 statement of reasons for decision). 21 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 22 (9) This section does not limit section 178. 23 (10) In this section-- 24 relevant COVA application means-- 25 (a) an application for an order under section 24 of the 26 repealed Act; or 27 (b) an application for the payment of an amount under 28 section 33, 34 or 35 of the repealed Act. 29 Page 153

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 180] Subdivision 2 Persons for whom period for 1 applying under repealed Criminal 2 Code chapter has expired 3 180 Particular persons may apply for approval to apply for 4 assistance 5 (1) This section applies if, at the commencement-- 6 (a) a person who could have made a relevant Code 7 application in relation to a personal offence is out of 8 time; and 9 (b) the person has not previously made or purported to 10 make the application. 11 (2) For subsection (1), a person is out of time for making a 12 relevant Code application if, because of the application of the 13 Limitations of Actions Act 1974-- 14 (a) the period within which the person could have made the 15 application, if this chapter had not commenced, has 16 expired; and 17 (b) the person has not made the application within that 18 period. 19 (3) The person may apply to the scheme manager for approval to 20 apply for assistance under division 2. 21 (4) If the scheme manager gives the approval, the person may 22 apply for assistance under section 156 as if the person were a 23 person mentioned in section 154. 24 (5) The scheme manager may give the approval if the scheme 25 manager considers it would be appropriate and desirable to do 26 so, having regard to the following-- 27 (a) the person's age when the personal offence was 28 committed; 29 (b) whether the person has an impaired capacity; 30 Page 154

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 181] (c) whether the person who allegedly committed the 1 personal offence was in a position of power, influence or 2 trust in relation to the person; 3 Examples of persons who may be in a position of power, influence 4 or trust in relation to a person-- 5 a person's parent, spouse or carer 6 (d) the physical or psychological effect of the personal 7 offence on the person; 8 (e) whether the person's delay in making the relevant Code 9 application undermines the possibility of a fair decision; 10 (f) any other matter the scheme manager considers relevant. 11 (6) The scheme manager must give the person notice of the 12 scheme manager's decision on the application for approval. 13 (7) If the scheme manager decides not to grant the approval, the 14 notice must state the following-- 15 (a) the decision; 16 (b) the reasons for the decision; 17 Note-- 18 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content of 19 statement of reasons for decision). 20 (c) the internal review details for the decision. 21 (8) In this section-- 22 relevant Code application means an application for an order 23 under section 663B of the repealed Criminal Code chapter. 24 Division 8 Compensation orders 25 181 Application of div 8 26 This division applies to an order (compensation order) for the 27 payment of compensation made by a court, whether before or 28 Page 155

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 182] after the commencement, under either of the following (each a 1 repealed provision)-- 2 (a) section 24 of the repealed Act; 3 (b) section 663B of the repealed Criminal Code chapter. 4 182 Compensation order continues 5 (1) Subject to section 183, the compensation order continues in 6 effect, and the repealed provision and any other provisions of 7 the repealed legislation that are necessary or convenient to be 8 applied in relation to the order continue to apply, as if this 9 chapter had not commenced. 10 (2) Without limiting subsection (2) and subject to section 183-- 11 (a) the following provisions of the repealed Act continue to 12 apply in relation to an order made under section 24 of 13 that Act-- 14 (i) section 28(2); 15 (ii) section 28(3); 16 (iii) sections 32 and 37; and 17 (b) the following provisions of the repealed Criminal Code 18 chapter continue to apply in relation to an order made 19 under section 663B of that chapter-- 20 (i) section 663B(3); 21 (ii) section 663B(4); 22 (iii) sections 663C and 663E(1). 23 Notes-- 24 Section 28(2) of the repealed Act and section 663B(3) of the repealed 25 Criminal Code chapter are about applying particular funds of a 26 convicted person towards the payment of compensation under a 27 compensation order. 28 Section 28(3) of the repealed Act and section 663B(4) of the repealed 29 Criminal Code chapter are about enforcing a compensation order. 30 Page 156

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 183] Section 32 of the repealed Act and section 663C of the repealed 1 Criminal Code chapter are about obtaining an amount that must be paid 2 under a compensation order from the State. 3 Section 37 of the repealed Act provides for the payment of an amount 4 under section 32 of the repealed Act from the consolidated fund. 5 Section 663E(1) of the repealed Criminal Code chapter provides for the 6 payment of an amount under section 663C of that chapter from the 7 consolidated fund. 8 183 Limitations about applications to State for payment of 9 amount payable under compensation order 10 (1) A person may apply to the State for the payment of an amount 11 in relation to the compensation order under section 32 of the 12 repealed Act, or section 663C of the repealed Criminal Code 13 chapter, only within-- 14 (a) if the compensation order was made before the 15 commencement--6 months after the commencement; or 16 (b) if the compensation order is made on or after the 17 commencement--6 months after the order is made. 18 (2) If at the end of 3 years after the commencement a person who 19 makes an application under subsection (1) has not given all 20 the necessary information, documents or other assistance to 21 enable the application to be decided, the application lapses. 22 Note-- 23 See-- 24 (a) for an application under section 32 of the repealed Act--section 25 36(4) to (6) of that Act; or 26 (b) for an application under section 663C of the repealed Criminal 27 Code chapter--section 663C(2) and (3) of that chapter. 28 (3) If an application lapses under subsection (2), the applicant can 29 not make a further application under this part. 30 (4) The scheme manager must-- 31 (a) give the applicant notice of the effect of subsection (2) 32 and (3); and 33 Page 157

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 184] (b) ensure all reasonable steps are taken to give the 1 applicant an opportunity to give the necessary 2 information, documents or other assistance to enable the 3 application to be decided within the 3 year period 4 mentioned in subsection (2). 5 Division 9 Provisions about amounts paid by 6 State under repealed legislation 7 Subdivision 1 Continuing State's rights 8 184 State's rights in relation to amounts paid continue 9 (1) Sections 27 and 38 of the repealed Act continue to apply, as if 10 this chapter had not commenced, in relation to an amount paid 11 by the State under part 3 of the repealed Act, whether before 12 or after the commencement. 13 (2) For subsection (1), any other provisions of the repealed Act 14 that are necessary or convenient to be used in relation to 15 section 27 or 38 also continue to apply as if this chapter had 16 not commenced. 17 (3) Section 663E(2) and (3) of the repealed Criminal Code 18 chapter continues to apply, as if this chapter had not 19 commenced, in relation to an amount paid to a person under 20 section 663C(4) or 663D(4) of the repealed Criminal Code 21 chapter, whether before or after the commencement. 22 (4) For subsection (3), any other provisions of the repealed 23 Criminal Code chapter that are necessary or convenient to be 24 used in relation to section 663E(2) or (3) also continue to 25 apply as if this chapter had not commenced. 26 Page 158

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 185] Subdivision 2 Recovering amount from offender 1 185 Purpose and application of sdiv 2 2 (1) This subdivision helps the State to recover from a person-- 3 (a) an amount paid by the State under section 32 of the 4 repealed Act in relation to a compensation order made 5 under section 24 of that Act against the person; or 6 Note-- 7 See section 38 of the repealed Act and section 184 for the State's 8 subrogation rights in relation to the compensation order. 9 (b) an amount paid by the State under section 663C of the 10 repealed Criminal Code chapter in relation to an order 11 made under section 663B(1) of that chapter against the 12 person; or 13 Note-- 14 See section 663E(2) and (3) of the repealed Criminal Code 15 chapter and section 184 for the State's subrogation rights in 16 relation to the order. 17 (c) an amount payable to the State under-- 18 (i) a repayment order made under section 27 of the 19 repealed Act against the person; or 20 (ii) an order made under section 38(5) of the repealed 21 Act against the person. 22 (2) This subdivision provides a way for the State to recover an 23 amount payable under an order mentioned in subsection (1) as 24 an alternative to enforcing the order. 25 (3) This subdivision applies in relation to an amount mentioned in 26 subsection (1)-- 27 (a) whether the amount was paid or became payable before 28 or after the commencement; and 29 (b) whether or not the order in relation to which the amount 30 is payable has been filed in a court for the purpose of 31 enforcing the order. 32 Page 159

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 186] 186 Definition for sdiv 2 1 In this subdivision-- 2 relevant subrogation provision means-- 3 (a) for an amount paid by the State under the repealed 4 Act--section 38(1) or (3) of that Act; or 5 (b) for an amount paid by the State under the repealed 6 Criminal Code chapter--section 663E(2) or (3) of that 7 chapter. 8 187 No recovery if relevant agreement in force 9 (1) The State can not, under this subdivision, recover an amount 10 from a person if the State has entered into an agreement with 11 the person for the payment of the amount to the State, and the 12 agreement is still in force. 13 (2) The State can not, under this subdivision, recover from a 14 person an amount paid by the State in relation to an order 15 mentioned in section 185(1)(a) or (b) if-- 16 (a) the person against whom the order was made (offender) 17 and the person in whose favour the order was made 18 (victim) have entered into an agreement for the payment 19 of the amount to the victim by the offender; and 20 (b) the agreement is still in force. 21 Note-- 22 See the relevant subrogation provision for the State's subrogation rights 23 in relation to the agreement. 24 (3) Subsection (1) or (2) applies whether the agreement was 25 entered into before or after the commencement. 26 188 Recovery limited if amount received as subrogated victim 27 (1) This section applies if the State-- 28 (a) pays an amount in relation to an order mentioned in 29 section 185(1)(a) or (b); and 30 Page 160

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 189] (b) receives an amount under a relevant subrogation 1 provision in relation to the injury for which the order 2 was made. 3 (2) In deciding the amount that the State may seek to recover 4 under this subdivision from the person against whom the 5 order was made, the amount that would otherwise be 6 recoverable under this subdivision must be reduced by the 7 amount received under the relevant subrogation provision. 8 (3) If the State receives the amount under the relevant subrogation 9 provision after the person against whom the order was made 10 becomes liable to pay an amount under section 191(4)-- 11 (a) the person's liability under section 191(4) is reduced by 12 the amount received under the subrogation provision; 13 and 14 (b) the scheme manager must give the person a notice 15 stating the amount the person is now liable to pay to the 16 State (the new payable amount); and 17 (c) if the person has already paid more than the new payable 18 amount, the State must refund to the person the excess 19 amount paid. 20 189 Notice of intended recovery 21 Before the State may, under this subdivision, recover an 22 amount from a person in relation to an order mentioned in 23 section 185(1), the scheme manager must give the person a 24 notice stating-- 25 (a) the date on which the order was made; and 26 (b) the amount the person was ordered to pay under the 27 order; and 28 (c) if the State is intending to recover an amount in relation 29 to an order mentioned in section 185(1)(a) or (b)-- 30 (i) the person in whose favour the order was made (the 31 victim); and 32 Page 161

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 189] (ii) the amount the State paid the victim in relation to 1 the order; and 2 (iii) the part of the amount ordered to be paid under the 3 order that the State claims the person has not paid 4 to the victim, or to the State as subrogated to the 5 victim's rights and remedies under the order; and 6 (iv) the amount, if any, the State has received under a 7 relevant subrogation provision in relation to the 8 injury for which the order was made; and 9 (d) if the State is intending to recover an amount in relation 10 to an order mentioned in section 185(1)(c)--the part of 11 the amount ordered to be paid under the order that the 12 State claims the person has not paid to the State; and 13 (e) the amount the State will seek to recover from the 14 person under this subdivision; and 15 (f) that the person may-- 16 (i) by notice to the scheme manager within 28 days 17 after being given the notice, dispute the amount the 18 State will seek to recover from the person under 19 this subdivision, including, for example, by 20 disputing a claim mentioned in paragraph (c)(iii) or 21 (d); and 22 (ii) if the person does not agree with the scheme 23 manager's decision given after considering the 24 notice of the dispute--apply to QCAT for a review 25 of the scheme manager's decision; and 26 (g) that when the amount the State will seek to recover from 27 the person under this subdivision is decided as 28 mentioned in section 191(2), the person is liable to pay 29 the amount to the State under section 191(4); and 30 (h) anything else prescribed under a regulation. 31 Page 162

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 190] 190 Disputing amount State may recover 1 (1) This section applies if a person who is given a notice under 2 section 189 disputes the amount the State will seek to recover 3 from the person under this subdivision. 4 (2) The person may, within 28 days after being given the notice, 5 give notice of the dispute (the dispute notice) to the scheme 6 manager. 7 (3) The dispute notice must state-- 8 (a) the amount the person claims that the State is entitled to 9 recover from the person under this subdivision; and 10 (b) the facts relied on by the person to support the person's 11 claim. 12 (4) After considering the dispute notice, the scheme manager 13 must decide the amount the State will seek to recover from the 14 person which may be-- 15 (a) the amount stated in the notice given under section 189; 16 or 17 (b) a lower amount. 18 (5) The scheme manager must give the person notice of the 19 scheme manager's decision. 20 (6) If the amount decided by the scheme manager under 21 subsection (4) is higher than the amount the person claims that 22 the State is entitled to recover from the person under this 23 subdivision, the notice given under subsection (5) must be a 24 QCAT information notice. 25 (7) The person may apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to 26 QCAT for a review of the scheme manager's decision under 27 subsection (4). 28 191 Offender's liability to pay 29 (1) This section applies if-- 30 Page 163

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 191] (a) the scheme manager has given a person a notice under 1 section 189 (recovery notice); and 2 (b) the amount the State will seek to recover from the 3 person under this subdivision is decided as mentioned in 4 subsection (2). 5 (2) The amount the State will seek to recover is-- 6 (a) if the person has not, for the recovery notice, given the 7 scheme manager a dispute notice under section 190(2) 8 within 28 days after the scheme manager gave the 9 person the recovery notice--the amount stated in the 10 recovery notice; or 11 (b) if the person has, for the recovery notice, given the 12 scheme manager a dispute notice under section 190(2) 13 within 28 days after the scheme manager gave the 14 person the recovery notice-- 15 (i) the amount decided by the scheme manager under 16 section 190; or 17 (ii) if the person applies, as provided under the QCAT 18 Act, to QCAT for a review of the scheme 19 manager's decision under section 190--the amount 20 decided by QCAT under the QCAT Act, or by 21 another entity following an appeal against QCAT's 22 decision. 23 (3) The scheme manager must give the person a notice stating-- 24 (a) the amount (payable amount) the State seeks to recover 25 from the person under this subdivision, decided as 26 mentioned in subsection (2); and 27 (b) that, under subsection (4), the person is liable to pay the 28 stated amount to the State within a stated period of at 29 least 28 days (the payment period); and 30 (c) that, if the person does not pay the stated amount within 31 the stated period, the scheme manager may give 32 particulars of the amount to the SPER registrar for 33 Page 164

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 192] registration under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1 1999. 2 (4) The person is liable to pay the State the payable amount 3 within the payment period. 4 (5) If the order mentioned in section 185(1) to which the liability 5 mentioned in subsection (4) relates is amended to reduce the 6 amount the person is ordered to pay under the order, and the 7 reduced amount is less than the payable amount-- 8 (a) the person's liability under subsection (4) is reduced to 9 the reduced amount; and 10 (b) the scheme manager must give the person a notice 11 stating the reduced amount and the effect of paragraph 12 (a); and 13 (c) if the person has already paid more than the reduced 14 amount, the State must refund to the person the excess 15 amount paid. 16 (6) If the chief executive is, under the Corrective Services Act 17 2006, paid an amount (the corrective services amount) from 18 the offender's prisoner's account, or victim trust fund, under 19 that Act-- 20 (a) the person's liability under subsection (4) is reduced by 21 the corrective services amount; and 22 (b) the scheme manager must give the person a notice 23 stating-- 24 (i) the effect of paragraph (a); and 25 (ii) the amount the person is liable to pay the State 26 after the reduction. 27 Note-- 28 See also section 188(3). 29 192 Dealing with refundable amount if assistance granted to 30 offender 31 (1) This section applies if-- 32 Page 165

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 192] (a) a person (offender) is liable to pay an amount to the 1 State under section 191(4); and 2 (b) the offender's liability under section 191(4) is reduced 3 under section 188(3) or 191(5); and 4 (c) because of the reduction the State must refund an 5 amount (refundable amount) to the offender; and 6 (d) under section 95, an amount of assistance granted to the 7 offender (offset amount) was taken to be paid to the 8 State for satisfying the offender's liability under section 9 191(4). 10 (2) The State must-- 11 (a) if paragraph (b) does not apply--pay the refundable 12 amount to the offender as assistance; or 13 (b) if the refundable amount is more than the offset 14 amount--pay the part of the refundable amount 15 equivalent to the offset amount to the offender as 16 assistance, and refund the remaining part of the 17 refundable amount to the offender. 18 Example-- 19 The offender becomes liable to pay $10000 to the State under section 20 191(4). The offender is granted assistance of $8000 but it is taken, under 21 section 95, to be paid to the State for satisfying the offender's liability 22 under section 191(4) (which is the offset amount). 23 The State receives $5000 under a relevant subrogation provision. The 24 person's liability to the State is reduced to $5000 under section 188(3). 25 The refundable amount is $3000, which is the difference between what 26 the offender has paid and the offender's new liability to the State. 27 Because the offender was taken, under section 95, to have paid $8000 to 28 the State for satisfying the offender's liability, the $3000 must be paid to 29 the offender as assistance. 30 (3) If, under subsection (2), an amount is paid to the offender as 31 assistance, the government assessor must-- 32 (a) decide the component of assistance for which the 33 amount is payable, having regard to-- 34 Page 166

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 193] (i) the components (if any) for which assistance 1 granted to the person was paid or payable under 2 section 95; and 3 (ii) the offender's needs; and 4 (iii) whether the offender has incurred any expenses for 5 which assistance has not already been paid or 6 become payable under section 95; and 7 (iv) anything else the government assessor considers 8 relevant; and 9 (b) give the offender a notice stating-- 10 (i) the decision; and 11 (ii) the reasons for the decision; and 12 Note-- 13 See the Acts Interpretation Act 1954, section 27B (Content 14 of statement of reasons for decision). 15 (iii) the internal review details for the decision. 16 193 Registration of unpaid amount under State Penalties 17 Enforcement Act 1999 18 (1) If a person who is liable to pay an amount under section 19 191(4) fails to pay the amount, or pays only a part of the 20 amount, the scheme manager may give particulars of the 21 unpaid amount to the SPER registrar for registration under the 22 State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 34 as if-- 23 (a) the notice given under section 191(3) were an order of a 24 court fining a person the amount stated in the notice; and 25 (b) the scheme manager were the registrar of that court; and 26 (c) the particulars were the prescribed particulars of the 27 unpaid amount of a fine imposed by that court. 28 (2) The SPER registrar must register the particulars under the 29 State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 34 and for that 30 Page 167

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 193] purpose that Act applies with all necessary and convenient 1 changes. 2 (3) The fine option order provisions and imprisonment provisions 3 do not apply in relation to an amount payable under section 4 191(4). 5 (4) For this section, the person who is liable to pay an amount 6 under section 191(4) fails to pay the amount if-- 7 (a) the scheme manager gives the person a notice under 8 section 191(3) about the amount; and 9 (b) the person fails to pay the amount within the period 10 stated in the notice, or a longer period agreed to by the 11 scheme manager. 12 (5) If the person's liability to pay an amount under section 191(4) 13 is reduced under section 188(3), or section 191(5) or (6)-- 14 (a) the scheme manager must give the SPER registrar notice 15 of the reduction; and 16 (b) the SPER registrar must amend the particulars registered 17 under the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 18 34 to reflect the reduction. 19 (6) In this section-- 20 fine option order provisions means the State Penalties 21 Enforcement Act 1999, section 41(c) and the other provisions 22 of that Act relating to fine option orders. 23 imprisonment provisions means the following-- 24 (a) the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, section 52 to 25 the extent it applies to an arrest and imprisonment 26 warrant, and the other provisions of that Act relating to 27 arrest and imprisonment warrants; 28 (b) the State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999, part 6. 29 Page 168

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 6 Repeal and transitional provisions Part 2 Transitional provisions [s 194] 194 Obtaining information from court 1 (1) The scheme manager may, for the purpose of the State 2 recovering an amount from a person under this subdivision, 3 ask the registrar of a court for the identifying particulars for 4 the person, including-- 5 (a) the person's full name, date of birth and gender; and 6 (b) the person's address or, if the person has been sentenced 7 to a period of imprisonment, the place at which the 8 person is being detained for the period. 9 (2) The registrar must give the requested information to the 10 scheme manager if the registrar is satisfied the information 11 will enable the State to recover an amount under this 12 subdivision. 13 (3) The registrar may give the requested information by allowing 14 the scheme manager to access an electronic database 15 maintained for the court. 16 (4) If the registrar gives the scheme manager access to an 17 electronic database as mentioned in subsection (3), the access 18 to, and the use of, the database is limited to the extent it is 19 connected with the requested information. 20 (5) The scheme manager may use information lawfully obtained 21 under this section for recovering an amount under this 22 subdivision. 23 (6) In this section-- 24 registrar, in relation to a Magistrates Court, means the clerk 25 of that court. 26 Division 10 Other transitional provision 27 195 References to repealed Act 28 If the context permits, a reference in another Act or document 29 to the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 may be taken to be a 30 reference to-- 31 Page 169

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 1 Amendment of Corrective Services Act 2006 [s 196] (a) the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 as it continues to 1 apply under this part; or 2 (b) this Act. 3 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts 4 Part 1 Amendment of Corrective 5 Services Act 2006 6 196 Act amended 7 This part amends the Corrective Services Act 2006. 8 197 Amendment of s 319J (Definitions) 9 Section 319J, definition collection entity, paragraph (a), 10 `Criminal Offence Victims Act'-- 11 omit, insert-- 12 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act'. 13 198 Amendment of s 319U (Identification of potential 14 claimants) 15 Section 319U(1)(c) and (4), `Criminal Offence Victims 16 Act'-- 17 omit, insert-- 18 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act'. 19 Page 170

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 1 Amendment of Corrective Services Act 2006 [s 199] 199 Amendment of s 319Z (What is an entity claim) 1 (1) Section 319Z(1), `Criminal Offence Victims Act is 2 administered'-- 3 omit, insert-- 4 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act is administered'. 5 (2) Section 319Z(1)(a)(i) to (iv), before `Criminal Offence 6 Victims Act'-- 7 insert-- 8 `repealed'. 9 (3) Section 319Z(1)(a)(i), after `order made'-- 10 insert-- 11 `, under section 24 of that Act,'. 12 (4) Section 319Z(1)(a)(v), from `chapter 65A' to `section 13 46(2)'-- 14 omit, insert-- 15 `repealed chapter 65A, section 663C,'. 16 (5) Section 319Z(1)(a)(vi), from `chapter 65A' to `section 17 46(2)'-- 18 omit, insert-- 19 `repealed chapter 65A, section 663D,'. 20 (6) Section 319Z-- 21 insert-- 22 `(1A) In subsection (1)-- 23 (a) a reference to the repealed Criminal Offence Victims 24 Act is a reference to the Criminal Offence Victims Act 25 1995, as in force from time to time before its repeal, and 26 includes that Act as it continues to apply under the 27 Victims of Crime Assistance Act, chapter 6, part 2; and 28 (b) a reference to the Criminal Code, repealed chapter 65A 29 is a reference to the Criminal Code, chapter 65A, as in 30 Page 171

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 1 Amendment of Corrective Services Act 2006 [s 200] force from time to time before its repeal, and includes 1 that chapter as it continued to apply under the repealed 2 Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995, section 46(2) or 3 continues to apply under the Victims of Crime 4 Assistance Act, chapter 6, part 2. 5 `(1B) The chief executive of the department in which the Victims of 6 Crime Assistance Act is administered has, for the State, a 7 claim (entity claim) against a person in relation to whom 8 relevant money is awarded (the relevant person) if-- 9 (a) an amount is payable by the relevant person to the State 10 under the Victims of Crime Assistance Act, section 11 117(4); and 12 (b) the State has not recovered the amount in full from any 13 person.'. 14 (7) Section 319Z(4), definition child support debt, note, 15 `Criminal Offence Victims Act'-- 16 omit, insert-- 17 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act'. 18 (8) Section 319Z(4), definition compensation order-- 19 omit. 20 200 Amendment of s 319ZD (Payment of eligible entity claims 21 from victim trust fund) 22 Section 319ZD(3)(a), `Criminal Offence Victims Act'-- 23 omit, insert-- 24 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act'. 25 201 Amendment of sch 4 (Dictionary) 26 (1) Schedule 4, definition Criminal Offence Victims Act-- 27 omit. 28 (2) Schedule 4-- 29 Page 172

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 2 Amendment of Criminal Code [s 202] insert-- 1 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act means the Victims of Crime 2 Assistance Act 2009.'. 3 Part 2 Amendment of Criminal Code 4 202 Act amended 5 This part amends the Criminal Code. 6 203 Amendment of s 695A (Power to protect victim of 7 violence by prohibiting publication of information about 8 proceedings) 9 (1) Section 695A(1)(a)(ii), `; and'-- 10 omit, insert-- 11 `; or'. 12 (2) Section 695A(1)(a)-- 13 insert-- 14 `(iii) hearing and deciding a proceeding for a COVA 15 application relating to an offence involving 16 personal violence; and'. 17 (3) Section 695A(7), definition proceeding for an offence 18 involving personal violence-- 19 omit. 20 (4) Section 695A(7)-- 21 insert-- 22 `COVA application means an application under the repealed 23 Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995, part 3, as applying under 24 the Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009, chapter 6, part 2.'. 25 Page 173

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 3 Amendment of Evidence Act 1977 [s 204] Part 3 Amendment of Evidence Act 1 1977 2 204 Act amended 3 This part amends the Evidence Act 1977. 4 205 Amendment of s 131A (Court may order interpreter to be 5 provided) 6 Section 131A(2)-- 7 omit. 8 206 Amendment of s 132C (Fact finding on sentencing) 9 Section 132C(5), definition allegation of fact, paragraph (c)-- 10 omit, insert-- 11 `(c) information given to the court under the Victims of 12 Crime Assistance Act 2009, section 15;'. 13 Part 4 Amendment of Juvenile Justice 14 Act 1992 15 207 Act amended 16 This part amends the Juvenile Justice Act 1992. 17 208 Amendment of s 150 (Sentencing principles) 18 Section 150(1)(h), after `victim'-- 19 insert-- 20 Page 174

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 5 Amendment of Penalties and Sentences Act 1992 [s 209] `, including harm mentioned in information relating to the 1 victim given to the court under the Victims of Crime 2 Assistance Act 2009, section 15'. 3 209 Replacement of pt 7, div 15 4 Part 7, division 15-- 5 omit, insert-- 6 `Division 15 Application of Acts applying to 7 victims 8 `256 Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009 etc. 9 `To remove any doubt, it is declared that the Victims of Crime 10 Assistance Act 2009, and the repealed Criminal Offence 11 Victims Act 1995 as it continues to apply under that Act, apply 12 to an offence committed by a child.'. 13 Part 5 Amendment of Penalties and 14 Sentences Act 1992 15 210 Act amended 16 This part amends the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992. 17 211 Amendment of s 9 (Sentencing guidelines) 18 Section 9(2)(c)(i)-- 19 omit, insert-- 20 `(i) any physical, mental or emotional harm done to a 21 victim, including harm mentioned in information 22 relating to the victim given to the court under the 23 Page 175

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 6 Amendment of Personal Injuries Proceedings Act 2002 [s 212] Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009, section 15; 1 and'. 2 212 Amendment of s 172A (Distribution of reports) 3 Section 172A(1)(d), from `Criminal' to `section 5'-- 4 omit, insert-- 5 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009, section 5'. 6 213 Amendment of s 172C (Review hearing) 7 Section 172C(d), from `Criminal'-- 8 omit, insert-- 9 `Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009, chapter 2.'. 10 Part 6 Amendment of Personal 11 Injuries Proceedings Act 2002 12 214 Act amended 13 This part amends the Personal Injuries Proceedings Act 2002. 14 215 Amendment of s 6 (Application of Act) 15 (1) Section 6(5), after `damages'-- 16 insert-- 17 `or financial assistance'. 18 (2) Section 6(5)(c) and (d)-- 19 omit, insert-- 20 `(c) the Victims of Crime Assistance Act 2009; 21 Page 176

 


 

Victims of Crime Assistance Bill 2009 Chapter 7 Amendment of Acts Part 7 Amendment of State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 [s 216] (d) the repealed Criminal Offence Victims Act 19