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PENALTIES AND SENTENCES (NON-CONTACT ORDERS) AMENDMENT BILL 2000

       Queensland




    PENALTIES AND
      SENTENCES
(NON-CONTACT ORDERS)
 AMENDMENT BILL 2000

 


 

 

Queensland PENALTIES AND SENTENCES (NON-CONTACT ORDERS) AMENDMENT BILL 2000 TABLE OF PROVISIONS Section Page 1 Short title . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 Act amended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Commencement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 Amendment of s 4 (Definitions) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5 Insertion of new pt 3A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 PART 3A--NON-CONTACT ORDERS 43A Court may make order whether or not it records conviction . . . . . . 4 43B Making non-contact order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 43C Requirements of non-contact order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 43D Amending or revoking of non-contact order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 43E Order to be given to interested persons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 43F Contravention of non-contact order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6 Insertion of new s 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 208 Transitional provision for Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment Act 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

 


 

 

2000 A BILL FOR An Act to amend the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992

 


 

s1 4 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment The Parliament of Queensland enacts-- 1 title 2 Short Clause 1. This Act may be cited as the Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact 3 Orders) Amendment Act 2000. 4 amended 5 Act Clause 2. This Act amends the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992. 6 7 Commencement Clause 3. This Act commences on a day to be fixed by proclamation. 8 of s 4 (Definitions) 9 Amendment Clause 4. Section 4-- 10 insert-- 11 ` "non-contact order" means a non-contact order in force under part 3A.'. 12 of new pt 3A 13 Insertion Clause 5. After section 43-- 14 insert-- 15 ART 3A--NON-CONTACT ORDERS 16 `P may make order whether or not it records conviction 17 `Court `43A. A court may make a non-contact order whether or not it records a 18 conviction. 19

 


 

s5 5 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment non-contact order 1 `Making `43B.(1) If a court convicts an offender of a personal offence, whether on 2 indictment or summarily, the court may make a non-contact order for the 3 offender. 4 `(2) The order may be made in addition to any other order the court may 5 make under this or another Act. 6 `(3) However, the court must not make a non-contact order if an order 7 may be made under the Domestic Violence (Family Protection) Act 1989, 8 section 30.1 9 `(4) In this section-- 10 "personal offence" means an indictable offence committed against the 11 person of someone. 12 of non-contact order 13 `Requirements `43C.(1) A non-contact order is an order that contains either or both of 14 the following-- 15 (a) a requirement that the offender not contact the victim against 16 whom the offence was committed, or someone who was with the 17 victim when the offence was committed (an "associate"), for a 18 stated time; 19 (b) a requirement that the offender not go to a stated place, or within a 20 stated distance of a stated place, for a stated time. 21 `(2) The time stated in the order must be a period starting when the order 22 is made and ending no later than-- 23 (a) if the offender is sentenced to a term of imprisonment for the 24 offence and the sentence is not suspended--2 years after the day 25 on which the term of imprisonment ends; or 26 (b) otherwise--2 years after the day on which the order is made. 27 `(3) The court may make the order if satisfied that, unless the order is 28 1 Domestic Violence (Family Protection) Act 1989, section 30 (Power of court if spouse pleads or is found guilty of related offences)

 


 

s5 6 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment made, there is an unacceptable risk that the offender would-- 1 (a) injure the victim or associate, including for example by injuring 2 the victim or associate psychologically; or 3 (b) harass the victim or associate; or 4 (c) damage the property of the victim or associate; or 5 (d) act in a way that could reasonably be expected to cause a 6 detriment to the victim or associate, including for example by 7 acting in a way that-- 8 (i) makes the victim or associate fear that he or she may be 9 injured; or 10 (ii) makes the victim or associate fear that his or her property 11 may be damaged; or 12 (iii) hinders or stops the victim or associate doing something he 13 or she is lawfully entitled to do; or 14 (iv) makes the victim or associate do something he or she is 15 lawfully entitled not to do. 16 17 Example of subparagraph (iii)-- 18 Acting in a way that makes the victim significantly change the way 19 the victim would ordinarily travel to work. 20 Example of subparagraph (iv)-- 21 Acting in a way that makes the victim sell a property the victim 22 would not otherwise sell. `(4) In considering whether to make the order, the court must have regard 23 to all of the circumstances of the case, including for example-- 24 (a) the terms of any other order relating to the offender and the victim 25 or associate; and 26 (b) the viability of making the order in circumstances in which 27 contact between the offender and the victim or associate may be 28 unavoidable; and 29 (c) the offender's antecedents. 30

 


 

s5 7 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment 1 Example of another order under paragraph (a)-- 2 An order under the Family Law Act 1975 (Cwlth). 3 Example of unavoidable contact under paragraph (b)-- 4 Contact may be unavoidable if the offender and the victim both live in a 5 small remote community. `(5) In this section-- 6 "contact" the victim or associate means-- 7 (a) intentionally initiate contact with the victim or associate in any 8 way, including for example, by phone, mail, fax, email or other 9 technology; or 10 (b) intentionally follow, loiter near, watch or approach the victim or 11 associate; or 12 (c) intentionally loiter near, watch, approach or enter a place where 13 the victim or associate lives, works or visits. 14 "property" of a victim or associate means-- 15 (a) property in which the victim or associate has an interest, whether 16 or not the offender also has an interest in the property; or 17 (b) property that is otherwise-- 18 (i) in the care or custody of the victim or associate; or 19 (ii) at the premises at which the victim or associate is living. 20 or revoking of non-contact order 21 `Amending `43D.(1) The following persons may apply, in the approved form, to 22 amend or revoke a non-contact order-- 23 (a) a prosecutor; 24 (b) the victim named in the order; 25 (c) any associate named in the order; 26 (d) the offender. 27 `(2) However, the offender can not apply within 6 months after the order 28 was made. 29

 


 

s5 8 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment `(3) The application may be made to-- 1 (a) a court of equivalent jurisdiction to the court in which the order 2 was made; or 3 (b) if the offender is appearing before a court of higher jurisdiction in 4 relation to another offence against the victim or associate--the 5 court of higher jurisdiction. 6 `(4) The applicant must, at least 21 days before the day on which the 7 application is to be heard, give a copy of the application to-- 8 (a) if the applicant is the offender, victim or associate-- 9 (i) if the prosecutor who appeared before the court when the 10 non-contact order was made was a police officer--the 11 commissioner of the police service or someone authorised to 12 accept the application on the commissioner's behalf; or 13 (ii) otherwise--the director of public prosecutions or someone 14 authorised to accept the application on the director's behalf; 15 or 16 (b) if the applicant is a prosecutor--the offender, the victim and any 17 associate named in the order. 18 `(5) For an application made by the offender, victim or associate, the 19 prosecuting authority that received the application under subsection (4)(a) 20 must take all reasonable steps to immediately give a copy of the application 21 to-- 22 (a) if the application is made by the offender--the victim and any 23 associate named in the order; or 24 (b) if the application is made by the victim--the offender and any 25 associate named in the order; or 26 (c) if the application is made by the associate--the offender and 27 victim. 28 `(6) The prosecutor, offender, victim and associate are each entitled to be 29 heard at the hearing of an application. 30 `(7) For an application made by the offender, the court may amend or 31 revoke the order only if satisfied there has been a material change in the 32

 


 

s5 9 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment circumstances of the offender, the victim or any associate named in the 1 order that justifies the amendment or revocation. 2 3 Example of a material change in the victim's circumstances-- 4 Because of the relocation of the victim's employer's workplace, the victim starts 5 working in the building in which the offender works. `(8) In this section-- 6 "prosecutor" means-- 7 (a) for the Magistrates Court--a police officer or Crown prosecutor; 8 or 9 (b) otherwise--a Crown prosecutor. 10 to be given to interested persons 11 `Order `43E.(1) A proper officer of the court that makes, amends or revokes a 12 non-contact order for an offender must immediately-- 13 (a) reduce the order to writing in the approved form; and 14 (b) give a copy of the order to-- 15 (i) the prosecutor; and 16 (ii) the offender; and 17 (iii) if the order was amended or revoked on the application of 18 the victim named in the order--the victim; and 19 (iv) if the order was amended or revoked on the application of 20 any associate named in the order--the associate; and 21 (v) the chief executive (corrective services); and 22 (c) give a copy of the order to the commissioner of the police service 23 by fax, email or a similar facility. 24 `(2) Failure to comply with subsection (1) does not invalidate the order. 25 `(3) If the proper officer is not required under subsection (1) to give a 26 copy of the order to the victim or associate, the prosecutor, or someone on 27 the prosecutor's behalf, must take all reasonable steps to give a copy of the 28 order to the victim or associate. 29

 


 

s5 10 s5 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment `(4) In this section-- 1 "prosecutor" means the prosecutor appearing before the court when the 2 non-contact order was made, amended or revoked. 3 of non-contact order 4 `Contravention `43F.(1) An offender must not unlawfully contravene a non-contact 5 order. 6 Maximum penalty--40 penalty units or 1 year's imprisonment. 7 `(2) A Magistrates Court that convicts an offender of an offence against 8 subsection (1) may, in addition to or instead of sentencing the offender 9 under subsection (1)-- 10 (a) if the non-contact order was made by a Magistrates 11 Court--amend the order; or 12 (b) if the non-contact order was made by the Supreme or District 13 Court (the "sentencing court")--order the offender to appear 14 before the sentencing court. 15 `(3) For subsection (2)(b), the Magistrates Court may also make the 16 following orders-- 17 (a) an order committing the offender into custody to be brought 18 before the sentencing court; 19 (b) an order granting the offender bail on the condition that the 20 offender appear before the sentencing court. 21 `(4) If the Magistrates Court sentenced the offender under subsection (1), 22 the sentencing court may amend the order or decide no further action be 23 taken. 24 `(5) If the Magistrates Court did not sentence the offender under 25 subsection (1), the sentencing court may do the following-- 26 (a) sentence the offender under subsection (1); 27 (b) in addition to or instead of sentencing the offender under 28 subsection (1), amend the order; 29 (c) decide no further action be taken. 30

 


 

s6 11 s6 Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact Orders) Amendment `(6) If an offender fails to appear before the sentencing court as ordered 1 under subsection (2)(b), the sentencing court may issue a warrant to arrest 2 the offender and bring the offender before the sentencing court.'. 3 of new s 208 4 Insertion Clause 6. After section 207-- 5 insert-- 6 provision for Penalties and Sentences (Non-contact 7 `Transitional Orders) Amendment Act 2000 8 `208. Part 3A applies only to an offence committed after the 9 commencement of this section.'. 10 © State of Queensland 2000

 


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