Northern Territory Consolidated Acts
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CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND FAIR TRADING ACT
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Long Title
Part 1 Preliminary
1. Short title
2. Commencement
3. Extent to which Crown bound
4. Interpretation
5. Meaning of
Part 2 Consumer Affairs Commissioner and Council
Division 1 Commissioner of Consumer Affairs
6. Appointment of Commissioner
7. Functions of Commissioner
8. Power of Commissioner to obtain information
8A. Public warning statements
9. Other powers of Commissioner
9A. Deputy Commissioner
10. Advisory committees
11. Delegation
12. Annual report
Division 2 Consumer Affairs Council
13. Establishment of Council
14. Membership of Council
15. Chairman and Deputy Chairman
16. Functions and powers of Council
17. Meetings and proceedings of Council and its committees
Part 3 Authorised officers
18. Authorised officers for purposes of Parts IV to XII
19. Requirements as to identity cards and their production
20. Powers of entry of authorised officers
21. Powers exercisable after entry
22. Power to obtain information, documents and evidence
23. Offences
24. Self-incrimination
Part 4 Product safety and product information
Division 1 Safety standards
25. Product safety standards may be prescribed
26. Prohibition on supply of goods not complying with safety standards
27. Recovery of money paid for goods not complying with safety standards
Division 2 Prohibition of, or restriction on, supply of dangerous goods
28. Investigation of goods by Commissioner
29. Power of Commissioner to establish investigation committee
30. Power of Minister to prohibit or restrict supply of goods
31. Compliance with prohibition or restriction notice
32. Recovery of money paid for supply of dangerous goods
Division 3 Product recall, &c.
33. Power of Minister to require product recall, &c.
34. Ancillary provisions with respect to notices under section 33
35. Compliance with notice under section 33
36. Special provisions as to notification of recall (including voluntary recall)
37. Certain amounts recoverable as debt or damages
Division 4 Product information
38. Product information standards may be prescribed
39. Compliance with product information standard
Division 5 Miscellaneous
40. Certain action not to affect insurance contracts
Part 5 Fair trading, conditions and warranties implied in contracts for goods or services, recourse to manufacturers, &c.
Division 1 Prohibition of unfair trade practices
41. Interpretation of Division 1
42. Misleading or deceptive conduct generally
43. Unconscionable conduct in relation to supply of certain goods or services
44. False or misleading representations in relation to goods or services
45. False or misleading representations, and other offensive conduct, in relation to land
46. Misleading conduct in relation to employment
47. Certain misleading conduct in relation to goods
48. Certain misleading conduct in relation to services
49. Misleading representations about certain business activities
50. Cash price to be stated in certain circumstances
51. Offering gifts and prizes
52. Bait advertising
53. Referral selling
54. Accepting payment without intending or being able to supply as ordered
55. Harassment and coercion
57. Unsolicited credit and debit cards
58. Assertion of right to payment for unsolicited goods or services or for making entry in directory
59. Liability of recipient of unsolicited goods
60. Application of Division 1 to prescribed information providers
Division 1A Pyramid selling
60A. Definitions for Division 1A
60B. Pyramid selling scheme
60C. Marketing schemes
60D. Participation in pyramid selling scheme
Division 2 Implied conditions and warranties in contract for goods or services
61. Interpretation of Division 2
62. Implied undertakings as to title, encumbrances and quiet possession
63. Supply by description
64. Implied undertakings as to quality or fitness
65. Supply by sample
66. Warranties in relation to the supply of services
67. Rescission of contract for breach of implied condition
68. Application of provisions not to be excluded or modified
68A. Limitation of liability in relation to supply of recreational services
69. Limitation of liability for breach of certain conditions or warranties
70. Conflict of laws
71. Convention on contracts for the international sale of goods
Division 3 Actions against manufacturers and importers of goods
72. Interpretation of Division 3
73. Actions in respect of unsuitable goods
74. Actions in respect of false descriptions
75. Actions in respect of goods of unmerchantable quality
76. Actions in respect of non-correspondence with samples, &c.
77. Actions in respect of failure to provide facilities for repairs or parts
78. Actions in respect of non-compliance with express warranty
79. Right of seller to recover against manufacturer or importer
80. Time for commencing actions
81. Application of Division not to be excluded or modified
82. Limitation in certain circumstances of liability of manufacturer to seller
Division 4 Transactions involving credit providers
83. Joint liability of supplier and credit provider for breach of certain contracts
84. Meaning of continuing credit contract for purposes of section 83
85. Meaning of loan contract for purposes of section 83
86. Section 83 not to be excluded or modified
Part 6 Enforcement, &c., of Part 4 and Part 5, Divisions 1 and 1A
87. Interpretation of Part 6
88. Offences
89. Injunctions
90. Order to disclose information or publish advertisement
91. Actions for damages
92. Finding in proceedings to be evidence
93. Conduct by directors, servants or agents
94. Defences
95. Other orders
96. Power of Court to prohibit payment or transfer of money or other property
Part 7 Door-to-door trading
Division 1 Preliminary
97. Interpretation of Part 7
98. Contracts to which Part 7 applies
Division 2 Special provisions with respect to contracts
99. Prohibition of certain terms in contracts to which Part 7 applies
100. Certain Part 7 contracts to be prescribed contracts
101. Requirements in relation to prescribed contracts
102. No consideration, &c., during cooling-off period in prescribed contract
Division 3 Regulation of door-to-door trading practices
103. Dealers not to call during certain hours
104. Dealers to indicate their purpose for making calls
105. Dealers to leave premises when requested
106. Harassment and coercion
Division 4 Rescission of contracts
107. Right of consumer to rescind in certain circumstances
108. Exercise of right or rescission
109. Restitution following rescission
110. Rescission avoids related contracts and instruments
111. Consumers not competent to waive rights
112. Prohibition of certain actions
Division 5 Miscellaneous
113. Evidentiary matters concerning Part 7
Part 8 Fair reporting
114. Interpretation of Part 8
115. Application of Part 8
116. Procedures in respect of prescribed reports
117. Duty of trader to disclose receipt of prescribed report
118. Duty of disclosure of reporting agencies
119. Correction of errors
120. Qualified privilege
121. Offences
122. Powers of Local Court
Part 9 Trading stamps
123. Interpretation
124. Power of Minister to prohibit third-party trading schemes
124A. Offences
124B. Regulations for the purposes of this Part
Part 10 Motor vehicle dealers
Division 1 Preliminary
125. Definitions for purposes of Part 10
126. Other rules for interpreting Part 10
127. Application of Part 10 to partnerships
Division 2 Offences of unlicenced dealing, dealing from unlicenced premises, &c.
128. Unlicenced dealing
129. Dealing from unlicensed premises
130. Breach of terms or conditions of licence
131. Forfeiture of vehicles and proceeds for unlicenced dealing
Division 3 Licences
Subdivision A Grant of licence
132. Application for licence
133. Commissioner may require additional information
134. Objections to application
135. Inquiry by Commissioner
136. Grounds for refusal of licence to individual
137. Grounds for refusal of licence to body corporate
138. Grant of licence
139. Notification of Commissioner's decision, appeals, &c.
Subdivision B Duration of licence, annual fee and return, &c.
140. Duration of licence
141. Annual fee and return
142. Licence not transferable
143. Surrender of licence
144. Death of licenced dealer
Subdivision C Revocation and suspension &c., of licence
145. Powers of Commissioner
146. Grounds for exercise of powers
147. Changes in directors, &c., of body corporate
148. Commissioner's discretion
149. Inquiry before exercise of power
150. Result of inquiry
151. Appeals
Subdivision D General
152. Application for variation of licence
153. Licence to be displayed
154. Lost, &c., licences
Division 4 Register of Motor Vehicle Dealers
155. Commissioner to keep register of motor vehicle dealers
156. Register to be open to public
Division 5 Dealings in motor vehicles
Subdivision A Dealings registers
157. Duty of dealer to maintain dealings register
158. Details to be entered in dealings register
159. Seller to supply information to dealer
Subdivision B General provisions with respect to dealings
160. Contract for sale of second-hand vehicle to be in prescribed form
161. Replacement and alteration of odometers
162. Sale price partly recoverable in case of certain offences
163. Prohibition of sale of vehicles without vehicle identification number
164. Prohibition on sale of vehicles registered interstate
165. Roadworthiness on sale of vehicle
166. Dealings with infants
167. Documents to be complete before signing
Subdivision C Warranties
168. Obligation of dealer to repair certain defects
169. Exclusions from duty to repair
170. Carrying out of duty to repair
171. Other provisions ancillary to section 168
Subdivision D Sales on consignment
172. Authority required by dealer for sale of motor vehicle on consignment
173. Period for accounting to consignor
Division 6 Miscellaneous
174. Notice to be displayed by licenced dealer
175. Advertisements by dealers
176. Dealer's managers to be approved by Commissioner
177. Disqualifications resulting from revocation, cancellation or suspension of licence
178. Commissioner to be notified of dissolution of partnership
179. Dealer not entitled to indemnity by antecedent owner
180. Commissioner's certificate as evidence
181. Contracts not to exclude Part 10
182. Powers of Commissioner to grant temporary exemptions
183. Regulatory offences
Division 7 Vehicle rental businesses
184. Certain provisions of Part 10 to apply to vehicle rental businesses
Part 11 Travel agents
Division 1 Preliminary
185. Definitions for purposes of Part 11
186. Meaning of carrying on business as travel agent
Division 2 Restriction on carrying on business as travel agent
188. Travel agents to be licenced
188A. Dealings with unlicenced travel agents
189. Injunction on application by Commissioner
Division 3 Licences
190. Application for licence
191. Objections to application
192. Inquiry by Commissioner
193. Grant or refusal of licence
194. Licence to state licencee's name, business name and place of business
195. Conditions of, and restrictions on, licence
196. Licence not transferable
197. Duration of licence
198. Annual fee and return
199. Register of licences
200. Surrender of licence
201. Return of licence on suspension or cancellation
202. Lost, &c., licences
203. Death of licencee
Division 4 Disciplinary proceedings
204. Notice to show cause
205. Determination of disciplinary measures by Commissioner
Division 5 Appeals
206. Appeals to Local Court
207. Determination of appeal concerning disciplinary action
208. Determination of appeal regarding compensation scheme
Division 6 Conduct of business
209. Certain particulars to be displayed
210. Advertisements
211. Name to appear on documents
212. Accounts to be kept
213. Supervision of day-to-day conduct of business
214. Employment of disqualified person
Division 7 Unjust conduct by travel agents
215. Meaning of unjust conduct
216. Undertakings regarding unjust conduct
217. Register of undertakings
218. Restraining, &c., orders
219. Variation and discharge of orders
Division 8 The compensation scheme
220. Approval of the trust deed
221. Obligation of licencee to participate in compensation scheme
222. Compensation scheme trustees to have certain rights by subrogation and otherwise
223. Name in which trustees may sue and be sued
Division 9 Miscellaneous
224. Commissioner's certificate as evidence
225. Regulations for purposes of Part 11
Part 12 Credit providers
Division 1 Preliminary
226. Definitions for purposes of Part 12 (former S 225A)
Division 2 Control of credit providers
227. Assurances (former s 225B)
228. Basis of disciplinary action (former S 225C)
229. Complaints (former S 225D)
230. Hearing by Court (former S 225E)
231. Disciplinary action (former S 225F)
232. Contravention of prohibition order (former s 225G)
233. Register of disciplinary action (former S 225H)
234. Commissioner and proceedings before Court (former S 225J)
235. Investigations (former S 225K)
Division 3 Consumer Credit Fund
236. Consumer Credit Fund (former S 225L)
Part 13 Codes of practice
238. Preparation of draft codes of practice (former S 226)
239. Regulations may prescribe code approved by Minister (former S 227)
240. Undertakings by persons contravening code (former s 228)
241. Registers of undertakings (former S 229)
242. Orders by Local Court where undertaking refused or breached (former s 230)
243. Variation and discharge of orders (former S 231)
Part 14 Pawn-brokers and second-hand dealers
Division 1 Preliminary
244. Interpretation
245. Application
246. Deeming of loan and interest under
Division 2 Licensing of pawnbrokers and second-hand dealers
Subdivision 1 Requirement for licences
247. Pawnbrokers to be licenced
248. Second-hand dealers to be licenced
249. Offence of holding out, &c.
250. Licence may be granted to person or partnership
Subdivision 2 Licensing
251. Application for licence
252. Commissioner to advise Police Commissioner etc.
253. Expedited applications
254. Documentation in support of application for licence
255. Application for renewal of licence
256. Documentation in support of application for renewal of licence
257. Offences in relation to licence applications
258. Objections to grant or renewal of licences
259. Grant of licences
260. Renewal of licences
261. Grant and renewal of licences held by partnerships and bodies corporate
262. Refusal to grant or renew licences
263. Form of licences
264. Conditions and restrictions
265. Licence not transferable
266. Duration of licences
267. Suspension, revocation of licences and disqualification
268. Commissioner to keep register of licences
Subdivision 3 Court's functions in relation to licensing
269. Appeal
270. Returns by Local Court Registrar
271. Effect of charges pending on Court hearings
Subdivision 4 Powers of Court generally in relation to licences
272. Court may suspend, revoke licence or disqualify person upon conviction
273. Returns by Court
Subdivision 5 Other requirements in relation to licences
274. Sign to be displayed
275. Certain employee records to be kept and provided to police
Division 3 Contracts with pawnbrokers and second-hand dealers
Subdivision 1 Duties of pawnbrokers and second-hand dealers
276. Persons under 18 or affected by alcohol or drugs
277. Identification of persons
278. Offences in relation to false information
279. Records to be made by pawnbrokers
280. Pawn tickets
281. Records to be made by second-hand dealers
282. Records to be provided by second-hand dealers
283. Keeping of records
284. Tampering with records
285. Goods to carry contract number
286. Pawn tickets
Subdivision 2 Redemption and sale of goods
287. Interpretation
288. When goods may be redeemed
289. Where pawned goods to be kept
290. When goods to be redeemed
291. When goods not to be redeemed
292. Redemption only to holder of pawn ticket
293. Sale of unredeemed goods
294. Unredeemed goods not to be bought by or on behalf of pawnbroker
295. Application of proceeds of sale
296. Records to be made on sale of unredeemed goods
297. Notice as to surplus
298. Payment of surplus on demand
Subdivision 3 Retention of second-hand goods
299. Second-hand goods to be kept unchanged at least 14 days
300. Where second-hand goods to be kept
Subdivision 4 Other matters relating to contracts with pawnbrokers and second-hand dealers
301. Pawnbroker not to charge establishment fee
302. Re-pledging of goods prohibited
303. No contracting out of liability for loss or damage
304. Buyer may be compensated
305. Certain rights, &c., saved
306. Civil consequences of breach of breach of section 247
307. Civil consequences of breach of section 280
308. Criminal liability
309. Breach does not otherwise vitiate contract
310. Relief from sections 306 and 307
Division 4 Enforcement
311. Entry to and inspection of licenced premises without warrant
312. Assistance in the location of goods at licenced premises
313. Provision of, and assistance in relation to, records etc.
314. Police may seize records for certain purposes
315. Police to be informed in certain circumstances
316. Information about goods to be given
317. Notice to stop dealing
318. Certificate may be issued entitling person to return of goods
319. Seizure of goods suspected stolen
320. Power of pawnbrokers, dealers, &c., to arrest
321. Summary orders where goods stolen, pawned, &c.
322. Summary order where second-hand dealer or pawnbroker claims goods
323. Summary orders where competing claims to goods
324. Licencee's liability for employees, agents
325. Liability of partners, bodies corporate and officers
Division 5 Miscellaneous
326. Duty to advise pawn ticket holders where pawn-broking business sold
327. Orders to enable redemption of goods where licence revoked etc.
328. Secrecy
329. Evidentiary provisions
Part 15 Miscellaneous
330A. Prosecutions
330. Offences by bodies corporate (former S 232)
331. Liability for act or default of officer, employee or agent (former S 232A)
332. Infringement notices
333. Allegation that person was a consumer (former S 233)
334. Service of notices, &c. (former S 234)
335. Secrecy (former s 235)
336. Protection from liability
337. Power to grant exemptions (former S 236A)
338. Regulations (former s 237)
338A. Authorisation for purposes of
Part 16 Repeals, savings and transitional provisions
339. Repeals (former S 238)
340. Savings and transitional provisions (former S 239)
SCHEDULE 1 - Further provisions with respect to the Council and its committees
SCHEDULE 2 - Repeals
SCHEDULE 3 - Savings and transitional provisions
ENDNOTES
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