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YOUNG OFFENDERS ACT 1997 - SECT 20
Entitlement to be dealt with by caution
20 Entitlement to be dealt with by caution
(1) A child who is alleged to have committed an offence for which a caution
may be given is entitled to be dealt with by caution if the investigating
official determines that the matter is not appropriate for a warning or the
offence is one for which a warning may not be given.
(2) Despite subsection
(1), the child is not entitled to be dealt with by caution if, in the opinion
of the investigating official, it is more appropriate to deal with it by other
means because it is not in the interests of justice for the matter to be dealt
with by giving a caution.
(3) In considering whether it is appropriate to
deal with a matter by caution, an investigating official is to consider the
following: (a) the seriousness of the offence,
(b) the degree of violence
involved in the offence,
(c) the harm caused to any victim,
(d) the number
and nature of any offences committed by the child and the number of times the
child has been dealt with under this Act,
(e) any other matter the official
thinks appropriate in the circumstances.
(4) Despite subsection (1), an
investigating official may, if of the opinion that the victim has suffered
substantial harm or that the circumstances of the victim are such that it is
appropriate to do so, refer the matter to a specialist youth officer to
determine whether the matter should be dealt with under this Part or Part 5
even though the offence does not involve any degree of violence or is not of a
serious nature.
(5) A specialist youth officer to whom a matter is referred
under subsection (4) may arrange for a caution to be given under this Part or
take action under Part 5 and, in determining whether to do so, may take into
account the fact that the victim has suffered substantial harm or the
circumstances of the victim.
(6) A child is not precluded from being given a
caution merely because the child has previously committed offences or been
dealt with under this Act.
(7) Despite any other provision of this section, a
child is not entitled to be dealt with by caution in relation to an offence if
the child has been dealt with by caution on 3 or more occasions: (a) whether
by or at the request of a police officer or specialist youth officer under
section 29 or by a court under section 31, and
(b) whether for offences of
the same or of a different kind.
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