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SUPERANNUATION ACT 1916 - SECT 12C
Deduction factors in relation to part-time employment
12C Deduction factors in relation to part-time employment
(1) In this section:
"part-time employee" means: (a) a person appointed to a part-time position and
certified to STC by the person’s employer to have a salary ratio of less
than one, or
(b) a person appointed to a full-time position and on part-time
leave without pay, and certified to STC by the person’s employer to have a
salary ratio of less than one, who has made an election, that is in force
under this section, to be treated as a part-time employee.
"salary ratio" of a person means the ratio of the salary of the person while
employed on a part-time basis to the salary certified by the employer of the
person to be the salary which would be paid to the person if employed on a
full-time basis.
(1A) A person who is appointed to a full-time position and
who commences a period of part-time leave without pay may elect to be treated
as a part-time employee for the purposes of this section.
(2) Where a
contributor who is not a part-time employee becomes a part-time employee or a
contributor who is a part-time employee becomes a part-time employee in a
position in relation to which the salary ratio is different from that of the
former position, STC shall, on and from the day on which the contributor
becomes a part-time employee, or the salary ratio changes, apply under section
12A, in relation to the contributor, in addition to such other deduction
factors (if any) as STC is required to apply in relation to the contributor, a
deduction factor equal to the figure calculated in accordance with the
following formula:

"D" is the deduction factor.
"PA" is the number of years, if any, (including any fractional part of a year
calculated on a daily basis) by which the day precedes the known or estimated
date on which the period of part-time employment is to cease.
"SR" is the salary ratio (expressed as a fraction) in relation to the
position.
(2A) For the purposes of item “PA” in subsection (2), the known
or estimated date on which part-time employment is to cease is: (a) in the
case of a contributor on part-time leave without pay-the date on which the
period of leave approved for the contributor is to cease, or
(b) in any other
case-the date certified in writing by the contributor’s employer to STC for
the purposes of this subsection.
(3) Where a contributor who is a
part-time employee ceases to be a part-time employee or the salary ratio of
the employee changes, STC must, on and from the day the contributor ceases to
be a part-time employee or the salary ratio changes, apply under section 12A
in relation to the contributor: (a) instead of the deduction factor required
under subsection (2) to be applied, and on and from the day the person
commenced to be a part-time employee or to be employed in a position having
the former salary ratio,
(b) in addition to such other deduction factors (if
any) as STC is required to apply in relation to the contributor,
a deduction
factor equal to the figure which would have been calculated in accordance with
subsection (2) if the figure attributed to the symbol PA were the number of
years, if any, (including any fractional part of a year calculated on a daily
basis) of the period during which the contributor was employed as a
part-time employee or employed in a position having the salary ratio of the
former position.
(3A) However, subsection (3) does not apply in respect of a
part-time employee who has made an election under subsection (1A), and whose
salary ratio decreases, unless the employee elects that subsection (3) is to
apply in respect of that changed salary ratio.
(4) STC must apply under
section 12A, in relation to a contributor who is employed for less than 10
hours a week for a single period of more than 2 years, a deduction factor
equal to the length of that part of the period that the contributor is so
employed that exceeds 2 years and ends on the date on which the contributor
attains the maturity age.
(5) The deduction factor applied under subsection
(4) is to be expressed in terms of years and include any fractional part of a
year calculated on a daily basis.
(6) The deduction factor applied under
subsection (4) is to be applied on and from the end of 2 years after the
commencement of the period of employment and is in addition to any other
deduction factor that STC is required to apply in relation to the contributor.
(7) Subsections (1)-(3) do not apply in respect of a contributor during any
period in which STC is required to apply a deduction factor under subsection
(4).
(8) However, subsection (3) applies to a contributor who, at the end of
the period, commences to be employed for more than 10 hours a week in the same
way as it applies to any other employee whose salary ratio changes.
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