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SUPERANNUATION ACT 1916 - SECT 10WC
Commencement of or change to part-time employment
10WC Commencement of or change to part-time employment
(1) In this section, a reference to a change in the employment status of a
contributor is a reference: (a) to a contributor who is appointed to a
full-time position being appointed to a part-time position, or
(b) to a
contributor who is appointed to a full-time position and who is on part-time
leave without pay making an election under section 12C (1A) to be treated as a
part-time employee, or
(c) to the salary ratio (as defined in section 12C
(1)) of a contributor who is appointed to a part-time position changing so
that it is less than it was previously, or
(d) to a contributor who is
appointed to a full-time position and who is on part-time leave without pay
making an election under section 12C (3A) in respect of a decrease in the
salary ratio (as defined in section 12C (1)) of the contributor.
(2) On a
change in the employment status of a contributor, the contributor shall cease
to be a contributor for the units of pension in respect of which contributions
were payable by the contributor, or for which the contributor had completed
contributing, before that change (other than any reserve units in respect of
which contributions are payable under section 15A).
(3) No person has any
rights in the Fund in respect of units of pension for which a person has
ceased to be a contributor pursuant to subsection (2).
(4) Where a
contributor whose employment status changes ceases to be a contributor for
units of pension pursuant to subsection (2), the contributor’s contributions
to the Fund in respect of those units of pension shall cease, as on and from
the first day of the contribution period in which the change occurred.
(5)
Any contributions paid in respect of units of pension for which a person has
ceased to be a contributor on a change in employment status shall be allocated
towards the purchase of the number of fully paid up units calculated in
accordance with the following formula:

"PUU" is the number of units purchased.
"TU" is the highest whole number obtained from the calculation of the formula
.
"UHn" is the number of units of pension for which contributions were payable
by the contributor immediately before the change occurred in accordance with
the tables of contributions fixed by or under this Act, but excluding: (a) any
such units of pension which are excess units of pension referred to in section
10W (1) and in respect of which no person has any rights in the Fund, and
(b)
any such units of pension, being reserve units, for which contributions were
being made under section 15A.
"Cn" is the amount of contributions due, for the contribution period preceding
that in which the change occurred, in respect of that number of units of
pension.
"Rn" is the relevant amount under subsection (6) in relation to the
contributor for an additional unit of pension.
"IU" is the highest whole number obtained from the calculation of the formula
.
"TCB" is the total amount paid in respect of instalments payable by the person
on or before the time the change occurred for units of pension for which the
contributor contributed in accordance with Division 6 (but deducting therefrom
any part of that amount allocated under this Act to the purchase of fully paid
up units).
"RB" is the amount specified in section 10AG (1) as the cost of a unit of
pension in relation to the contributor.
"UC" is the number of units (if any) purchased by the person and credited to
the person as fully paid up units under this section, section 20C, or
otherwise.
(6) For the purposes of subsection (5), the relevant amount in
relation to a contributor whose employment status changes for an additional
unit of pension is: (a) where the contributor has attained the prescribed age
on or before the last day of the contribution period preceding that in which
the change occurred, the amount which, if the contributor were required under
Division 5 to commence to contribute for an additional unit of pension on that
day, would be the amount payable in accordance with the tables of
contributions fixed under section 10AD for that unit for a
contribution period, or
(b) where the contributor has not attained the
prescribed age on or before that day, the amount equal to the sum of: (i) the
amount payable by the contributor for any additional unit of pension for which
the contributor had been required to commence contributing on and from the
contributor’s last annual adjustment day before the change occurred for a
contribution period or, as the case may be, the amount that would have been so
payable if the contributor had been so required, and
(ii) for each day of the
period commencing on the day following that annual adjustment day and ending
on the last day of the contribution period preceding that in which the change
occurred, the amount equal to 1/364th part of the difference between the
amount referred to in subparagraph (i) and the amount which that amount would
have been if, on that annual adjustment day, the contributor had been 1 year
older than the age actually attained.
(7) Where, in relation to a contributor whose employment status has changed,
the figure obtained pursuant to subsection (5) from the calculation of the
formula
is or includes a fraction, there shall be paid to the contributor from
the Fund, as a refund of contributions not allocated towards the purchase of
fully paid up units, the amount calculated in accordance with the following
formula:

"Q1" is the amount to be paid.
"S" is the amount of the contributions paid by the contributor in respect of
the units the number of which is attributed to the symbol UHn pursuant to
subsection (5).
"F1" is the fraction which is or is included in the figure obtained.
"P1" is the figure obtained.
(8) Where, in relation to a contributor whose employment status has changed,
the figure obtained pursuant to subsection (5) from the calculation of the
formula
is or includes a fraction, there shall be paid to the contributor from
the Fund, as a refund of instalments not allocated towards the purchase of
fully paid up units, the amount calculated in accordance with the following
formula:

"Q2" is the amount to be paid.
"TCB" is the amount attributed to that symbol pursuant to subsection (5).
"F2" is the fraction which is or is included in the figure obtained.
"P2" is the figure obtained.
(9) Where a person’s contributions are
allocated to the purchase of paid up units under this section on a change in
employment status: (a) the person shall, on and from that change occurring, be
deemed to be a contributor for the number of units purchased and to have
contributed for those units for a period of 2 years and 6 months but shall not
be required to make further contributions in respect of those units, and
(b)
the employer in whose service the person is employed will not be required to
make, before the retirement of the person, any further contribution in respect
of those units of pension.
(10) Subject to this or any other Act, where the
number of units of pension that, pursuant to section 12 (1), is appropriate
for the salary certified by the employer of a contributor to be the salary
which would be paid to the contributor if employed full-time in the position
in which the contributor is employed on a change in employment status is
higher than the number of fully paid up units credited to the contributor
under this section, the contributor shall, as on and from the first day of the
contribution period in which the change occurs, contribute to the Fund in
respect of the additional number of units of pension in accordance with this
Act.
(11) On the day on which the employment status of a contributor changes,
if the number of additional units of pension referred to in subsection (10) is
in excess of the number for which the annual cost to the contributor is equal
to an amount representing 6 per cent of the annual salary of the contributor
at the rate actually being paid, the excess units of pension are optional
units of pension.
(12) A contributor may, within 2 months after the day on
which the employment status of the contributor changes, elect to abandon any
one or more of the optional units of pension in respect of which, but for the
election, the contributor would be required by this section to commence
contributing to the Fund.
(13) Where a contributor elects not to contribute
for a unit of pension under subsection (12), contributions to the Fund in
respect of the unit shall cease as on and from the first day of the
contribution period in which the employment status of the contributor changes
and any contributions paid in respect of the unit shall be refunded to the
contributor.
(14) No person has any rights in the Fund in respect of a unit
of pension to which an election under subsection (12) relates.
(15) Where no
person has any rights in the Fund in respect of an excess unit of pension of a
contributor referred to in section 10W (1) and the employment status of the
contributor changes, any contributions made by the contributor in respect of
the unit shall be refunded to the contributor.
(16) Where a person whose
contributions are allocated to the purchase of fully paid up units under this
section dies, retires under section 21 (1B) before attaining the age of 60
years, or is retired under section 22 before attaining that age, STC may,
except where the contributions are refunded pursuant to section 32A or 32B,
determine that a specified amount, being part of those contributions, be
refunded to the person or, where the person is dead, to the person’s
personal representatives, and may act in accordance with its determination.
(17) Where a contributor whose employment status changes is a contributor
whose entry payment day occurred before the commencement of Schedule 4 to the
Superannuation (Amendment) Act 1985 and, immediately before the change
occurred: (a) the contributor had any abandoned units, and
(b) the annual
cost to the contributor for the units of pension for which contributions were
payable by the contributor was an amount representing a percentage which was
less than 6 per cent of the annual salary of the contributor at the rate
actually being paid on the contributor’s previous annual review day or, if
there was no such day, the contributor’s entry review day, the number of
those units being less than the number for which the annual cost was equal to
an amount representing 6 per cent of that annual salary,
such of the
additional units of pension (if any) referred to in subsection (10) as are in
excess of the number for which the annual cost to the contributor is equal to
an amount representing that lesser percentage of the annual salary at the rate
actually being paid to the contributor on the day the change occurred are
optional units of pension for the purposes of subsection (12), notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in subsection (11).
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