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OFFSHORE MINERALS ACT 1999 - As at 22 June 2023 - Act 42 of 1999

OFFSHORE MINERALS ACT 1999


- As at 22 June 2023 
- Act 42 of 1999 

TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Long Title

CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION

   PART 1.1 - LEGISLATIVE FORMALITIES AND BACKGROUND

   1.      Name of Act
   2.      Commencement
   3.      Commonwealth-State agreement (the Offshore Constitutional Settlement)

   PART 1.2 - INTERPRETATION

           Division 1 - General

   4.      Notes in the text
   5.      Interpretation
   6.      Shares in a licence
   7.      Transfer of a licence
   8.      Successor licences
   9.      Section number not used
   10.     Position on the Earth's surface
   11.     Section number not used
   12.     Power to revoke and amend instruments

           Division 2 - Basic concepts

           13-15. Section numbers not used
   16.     Coastal waters, and effect of change in baseline
   17.     Blocks
   18.     Reserved block
   19.     Standard block
   20.     Tender block
   21.     Discrete area
   22.     Minerals
   23.     Exploration
   24.     Recovery
   25.     Licence holder
   26.     Associates
   27.     Confidential information
   28.     Confidential sample

   PART 1.3 - ADMINISTRATION OF THE COMMONWEALTH-STATE OFFSHORE AREA

   29.     Definitions
   30.     Minister as member of Joint Authority, or as Designated Authority
   31.     State officer acting under delegation
           32-34. Section numbers not used

   PART 1.4 - APPLICATION OF THIS ACT

   35.     Act does not apply to exploration for or recovery of petroleum
   36.     Section number not used
   37.     Act applies to all individuals and corporations

CHAPTER 2 - REGULATION OF OFFSHORE EXPLORATION AND MINING

   PART 2.1 - GENERAL

   38.     General prohibition on exploring and mining without appropriate authorisation
   38A.    Exploration and mining in waters subject to fishing closures
   38B.    Protecting the environment to be taken into account
   38C.    Inclusion of conditions for protecting the environment
   39.     Licences and consents available under this Act
   40.     Steps involved in the grant of a fully effective licence
   41.     Approval of form and manner of applications etc
   42.     Rights to minerals recovered
   43.     Effect of grant of licence or special purpose consent on native title
   44.     Licence etc does not authorise unnecessary interference with other activities in the licence area

   PART 2.2 - EXPLORATION LICENCES

           Division 1 - General

   45.     Exploration licences
   46.     Activities authorised by an exploration licence
   47.     Minister may cancel or not renew exploration licence without compensation
   48.     Licence rights may be suspended
   49.     Compensation for acquisition of property due to suspension of rights

           Division 2 - Application for and grant of exploration licence over standard blocks

   50.     Application for exploration licence over standard block
   51.     Excluded blocks
   52.     Minister may determine that excluded block is available
   53.     Minister may allow application for more than one discrete area
   54.     How to apply
   55.     Effect of inclusion of unavailable block in application
   56.     Payment of fee
   57.     Application must be advertised
   58.     How multiple applications are dealt with
   59.     Discussions about blocks applied for
   60.     Advertising revised application
   61.     Request for further information
   62.     Section number not used
   63.     Minister may provisionally grant licence
   64.     Section number not used
   65.     Matters to be specified in the licence
   66.     Applicant must be notified
   67.     Amendment of conditions
   68.     Amendment of security requirements
   69.     Extension of primary payment period
   70.     Acceptance of grant of exploration licence for standard block
   71.     Conditions applicable to licence on grant
   72.     Lapse of provisional grant of exploration licence

           Division 3 - Application for and grant of exploration licence over tender block

   73.     Matters to be determined before applications for exploration licence over tender blocks invited
   74.     Minister may invite applications for exploration licence over tender blocks
   75.     Tender block licence notice--exploration licence
   76.     Application for exploration licence over tender blocks
   77.     How to apply
   78.     Payment of fee
   79.     Request for further information
   80.     Section number not used
   81.     Minister may provisionally grant licence
   82.     Section number not used
   83.     Successful applicant must be notified
   84.     Acceptance of grant of exploration licence over tender blocks
   85.     Conditions applicable to licence on grant
   86.     Lapse of provisional grant of exploration licence
   87.     Provisional grant to next applicant if grant lapses

           Division 4 - Duration of exploration licence

   88.     Initial term of exploration licence
   89.     Term of renewal of exploration licence
   90.     Effect of suspension of rights on term of exploration licence
   91.     Effect of application for renewal on term of exploration licence
   92.     Effect of application for retention licence or mining licence on term of exploration licence
   93.     Effect of application for extension on term of licence
   94.     Extension of licence--activities disrupted
   95.     Grant of licence extension--activities disrupted
   96.     Extension of licence--other circumstances
   97.     Grant of licence extension--other circumstances
   98.     Notification of decision

           Division 5 - Voluntary surrender of part of exploration licence area

   99.     Voluntary surrender of blocks if discrete area remains
   100.    Voluntary surrender of blocks if up to 3 discrete areas remain

           Division 6 - Application for and grant of renewal of exploration licence

   101.    Application for renewal of exploration licence
   102.    When application to be made
   103.    How to apply for renewal
   104.    Mandatory reduction of licence area on renewal of exploration licence
   105.    Request for further information
   106.    Payment of fee
   107.    Section number not used
   108.    Decision on an application for renewal
   109.    Section number not used
   110.    Applicant must be notified
   111.    Amendment of conditions
   112.    Amendment of security requirements
   113.    Extension of primary payment period
   114.    Acceptance of renewal of exploration licence
   115.    Conditions applicable to licence on renewal
   116.    Lapse of provisional renewal of exploration licence

           Division 7 - Obligations associated with exploration licence

   117.    General
   118.    Conditions of exploration licence
   119.    No conditions requiring payment of money
   120.    Variation of conditions
   121.    Exemption from or suspension of conditions
   122.    Automatic suspension of conditions if licence rights are suspended
   123.    Work practices
   124.    Licence holder must keep specified records etc
   125.    Licence holder must assist inspectors

           Division 8 - Expiry of exploration licence

   126.    General
   127.    Voluntary surrender of exploration licence
   128.    Automatic expiry of exploration licence when retention licence takes effect
   129.    Automatic expiry of exploration licence when mining licence takes effect
   130.    Cancellation of exploration licence
   131.    Obligations of former exploration licence holders and former associates

   PART 2.3 - RETENTION LICENCES

           Division 1 - General

   132.    Retention licences
   133.    Activities authorised by a retention licence
   134.    Minister may cancel or not renew retention licence without compensation
   135.    Licence rights may be suspended
   136.    Compensation for acquisition of property due to suspension of rights

           Division 2 - Application for and grant of retention licence

   137.    Application for retention licence
   138.    How to apply
   139.    Payment of fee
   140.    Application must be advertised
   141.    Request for further information
   142.    Section number not used
   143.    Minister may provisionally grant licence
   144.    Section number not used
   145.    Grounds for granting retention licence
   146.    Matters to be specified in the licence
   147.    Applicant must be notified
   148.    Amendment of conditions
   149.    Amendment of security requirements
   150.    Extension of primary payment period
   151.    Acceptance of grant of retention licence
   152.    Conditions applicable to licence on grant
   153.    Lapse of provisional grant of retention licence

           Division 3 - Duration of retention licence

   154.    Initial term of retention licence
   155.    Term of renewal of licence
   156.    Effect of application for renewal on term of retention licence
   157.    Effect of application for mining licence on term of retention licence

           Division 4 - Voluntary surrender of part of retention licence area

   158.    Voluntary surrender of blocks if discrete area remains

           Division 5 - Application for and grant of renewal of retention licence

   159.    Application for renewal of retention licence
   160.    When application to be made
   161.    How to apply for renewal
   162.    Request for further information
   163.    Payment of fee
   164.    Section number not used
   165.    Provisional renewal of retention licence
   166.    Section number not used
   167.    Matters that may be taken into account
   168.    Refusal of application for renewal
   169.    Applicant must be notified
   170.    Amendment of conditions
   171.    Amendment of security requirements
   172.    Extension of primary payment period
   173.    Acceptance of renewal of retention licence
   174.    Conditions applicable to licence on renewal
   175.    Lapse of provisional renewal of retention licence

           Division 6 - Obligations associated with retention licence

   176.    General
   177.    Conditions of retention licence
   178.    No conditions requiring payment of money
   179.    Variation of conditions
   180.    Exemption from or suspension of conditions
   181.    Automatic suspension of conditions if licence rights are suspended
   182.    Significant changes in circumstances to be reported to Minister
   183.    Work practices
   184.    Licence holder must keep specified records etc
   185.    Licence holder must assist inspectors

           Division 7 - Expiry of retention licence

   186.    General
   187.    Voluntary surrender of retention licence
   188.    Automatic expiry of retention licence when mining licence takes effect
   189.    Cancellation of retention licence, breach of condition etc
   190.    Cancellation of retention licence--mining activities viable
   191.    Obligations of former retention licence holders and former associates

   PART 2.4 - MINING LICENCES

           Division 1 - General

   192.    Mining licences
   193.    Activities authorised by a mining licence
   194.    Minister may cancel or not renew mining licence without compensation
   195.    Licence rights may be suspended
   196.    Compensation for acquisition of property due to suspension of rights

           Division 2 - Application for and grant of mining licence over standard blocks

   197.    Application for mining licence over vacant standard block
   198.    Holder of exploration licence or retention licence may apply for mining licence
   199.    How to apply
   200.    Effect of inclusion of unavailable block in application
   201.    Payment of fee
   202.    Application must be advertised
   203.    How multiple applications are dealt with
   204.    Request for further information
   205.    Section number not used
   206.    Minister may provisionally grant licence
   207.    Section number not used
   208.    Refusal of application for mining licence made under section 198
   209.    Matters to be specified in the licence
   210.    Applicant must be notified
   211.    Amendment of conditions
   212.    Amendment of security requirements
   213.    Extension of primary payment period
   214.    Acceptance of grant of mining licence for standard block
   215.    Conditions applicable to licence on grant
   216.    Lapse of provisional grant of mining licence

           Division 3 - Application for and grant of mining licence over tender block

   217.    Matters to be determined before applications for mining licence over tender blocks invited
   218.    Minister may invite applications for mining licence over tender blocks
   219.    Tender block licence notice--mining licence
   220.    Application for mining licence over tender blocks
   221.    How to apply
   222.    Payment of fee
   223.    Request for further information
   224.    Section number not used
   225.    Minister may provisionally grant licence
   226.    Section number not used
   227.    Successful applicant must be notified
   228.    Acceptance of grant of mining licence over tender blocks
   229.    Conditions applicable to licence on grant
   230.    Lapse of provisional grant of mining licence
   231.    Provisional grant to next applicant if grant lapses

           Division 4 - Duration of mining licence

   232.    Initial term of mining licence
   233.    Term of renewal of licence
   234.    Effect of application for renewal on term of mining licence

           Division 5 - Voluntary surrender of part of mining licence area

   235.    Voluntary surrender of blocks if discrete area remains

           Division 6 - Application for and grant of renewal of mining licence

   236.    Application for renewal of mining licence
   237.    When application to be made
   238.    How to apply for renewal
   239.    Request for further information
   240.    Payment of fee
   241.    Section number not used
   242.    Provisional renewal of mining licence
   243.    Section number not used
   244.    Matters that may be taken into account
   245.    Refusal of application for renewal
   246.    Applicant must be notified
   247.    Amendment of conditions
   248.    Amendment of security requirements
   249.    Extension of primary payment period
   250.    Acceptance of renewal of mining licence
   251.    Conditions applicable to licence on renewal
   252.    Lapse of provisional renewal of mining licence

           Division 7 - Obligations associated with mining licence

   253.    General
   254.    Conditions of mining licence
   255.    No conditions requiring payment of money
   256.    Variation of conditions
   257.    Exemption from or suspension of conditions
   258.    Automatic suspension of conditions if licence rights are suspended
   259.    Work practices
   260.    Licence holder must pay royalty
   261.    Licence holder must keep specified records
   262.    Licence holder must assist inspectors

           Division 8 - Expiry of mining licence

   263.    General
   264.    Voluntary surrender of mining licence
   265.    Cancellation of mining licence
   266.    Obligations of former mining licence holders and former associates

   PART 2.5 - WORKS LICENCES

           Division 1 - General

   267.    Works licences
   268.    Activities authorised by a works licence
   269.    Minister may cancel or not renew works licence without compensation

           Division 2 - Application for and grant of works licence

   270.    Application for works licence
   271.    How to apply
   272.    Payment of fee
   273.    Applicant to notify licence holders affected by the application
   274.    Application must be advertised
   275.    Section number not used
   276.    Minister may provisionally grant licence
   277.    Section number not used
   278.    Matters to be specified in the licence
   279.    Applicant must be notified
   280.    Amendment of conditions
   281.    Amendment of security requirements
   282.    Extension of primary payment period
   283.    Acceptance of grant of works licence
   284.    Conditions applicable to works licence on grant
   285.    Lapse of provisional grant of works licence

           Division 3 - Duration of works licence

   286.    Initial term of works licence
   287.    Term of renewal of works licence
   288.    Effect of application for renewal on term of works licence

           Division 4 - Application for and grant of renewal of works licence

   289.    Application for renewal of works licence
   290.    When application to be made
   291.    How to apply for renewal
   292.    Payment of fee
   293.    Section number not used
   294.    Provisional renewal of works licence
   295.    Section number not used
   296.    Applicant must be notified
   297.    Amendment of conditions
   298.    Amendment of security requirements
   299.    Extension of primary payment period
   300.    Acceptance of renewal of works licence
   301.    Conditions applicable to works licence on renewal
   302.    Lapse of provisional renewal of works licence

           Division 5 - Obligations associated with works licence

   303.    General
   304.    Conditions of works licence
   305.    No conditions requiring payment of money
   306.    Variation of conditions
   307.    Exemption from or suspension of conditions
   308.    Work practices
   309.    Licence holder must keep specified records etc
   310.    Licence holder must assist inspectors

           Division 6 - Expiry of works licence

   311.    General
   312.    Voluntary surrender of works licence
   313.    Cancellation of works licence
   314.    Obligations of former works licence holders and former associates

   PART 2.6 - SPECIAL PURPOSE CONSENTS

   315.    Special purpose consents
   316.    Activities authorised by a special purpose consent
   317.    Application for a consent
   318.    How to apply
   319.    Payment of fee
   320.    Applicant must obtain agreement of exploration, retention and mining licence holders affected by the application
   321.    Applicant to notify works licence holders affected by the application
   322.    Section number not used
   323.    Minister may grant special purpose consent
   324.    Section number not used
   325.    Matters to be specified in the consent
   326.    Duration of consent
   327.    Conditions of consent

CHAPTER 3 - REGISTRATION AND DEALINGS

   PART 3.1 - REGISTRATION

           Division 1 - Preliminary

   328.    Register to be kept
   329.    Document files to be kept
   330.    Form of register and document file
   331.    Correction of errors in the register
   332.    Inspection of register and documents

           Division 2 - Matters to be entered in register

              Subdivision A - Licences

   333.    Licences
   334.    Renewal of licences
   335.    Extension of exploration licences
   336.    Expiry of licences
   337.    Variations etc to licences
   338.    Transfer of licences
   339.    Other dealings in licences
   340.    Devolution of licences

              Subdivision B - Caveats

   341.    Effect of a caveat
   342.    Lodgment of caveats
   343.    Form of caveat
   344.    Payment of fee
   345.    Caveat to be registered
   346.    Withdrawal of caveat
   347.    Form of withdrawal
   348.    Duration of caveat
   349.    Notice to caveat holder
   350.    Caveat holder may consent to registration
   351.    Orders that can be made by a court in relation to caveats

           Division 3 - Miscellaneous

   352.    Fees for registration
   352A.   Exemption from stamp duty
   353.    Protection from legal actions
   354.    Application to Supreme Court for correction of register
   355.    Appeals against determinations under section 352
   356.    Section number not used
   357.    Evidentiary value of register
   358.    Certified copy of document on document file
   359.    Certification of registration action

   PART 3.2 - DEALINGS IN LICENCES

           Division 1 - Dealings in licences to be in writing and registered

   360.    Dealings in licences to be in writing
   361.    Dealings in interests in licences not effective until registered

           Division 2 - Approval of transfer of licences

   362.    Transfers require approval by Minister
   363.    Application for approval of transfer
   364.    Minister may ask for further information
   365.    Minister's response to application for approval
   366.    Protection from legal actions

CHAPTER 4 - ADMINISTRATION

   PART 4.1 - INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

   367.    Minister may ask person for information
   368.    Power to ask person to appear
   369.    Power to examine on oath or affirmation
   370.    Minister may ask for documents
   371.    Minister may ask for samples
   372.    Obligation to comply with request under section 367, 368, 369, 370 or 371
   373.    Immunity from use of information etc given in response to request under section 367, 368, 369, 370 or 371
   374.    Restrictions on release of confidential material
   375.    Circumstances in which confidential material may be released
   376.    Certain reports to be made available

   PART 4.2 - MONITORING AND ENFORCEMENT

           Division 1 - Inspections

   377.    Compliance inspections
   378.    Powers exercisable in course of inspection
   379.    Inspection of licence-related premises etc without warrant
   380.    Inspection of other premises etc with occupier's consent
   381.    Inspection of other premises etc with warrant
   382.    Procedure for obtaining warrant
   383.    Further provisions as to exercise of powers under warrant
   384.    Occupier to co-operate with inspector

           Division 2 - Directions

   385.    Directions by Minister must be obeyed
   386.    Scope of directions
   387.    Minister may give directions
   388.    Direction may incorporate material in another document
   389.    Direction may impose absolute prohibition
   390.    Direction may extend to associates
   391.    Holder to give notice of direction to associates
   392.    Power to give directions after licence etc ends
   393.    Effect of directions on other instruments
   394.    Minister may specify time for compliance
   395.    Minister may take action if holder fails to comply
   396.    Costs incurred by Minister in taking action under section 395
   397.    Defences to actions to recover debts

           Division 3 - Securities

   398.    Securities
   399.    Determination of requirement to lodge security
   400.    Application of security

           Division 4 - Restoration of environment

   401.    Removal of property from coastal waters
   402.    Rehabilitation of damaged areas

           Division 5 - Safety zones

   403.    Declaration of safety zone around a structure or equipment
   404.    Effect of declaration of safety zone
           405-420. Section numbers not used

   PART 4.3 - INSPECTORS

   421.    Appointment of inspectors
   422.    Identity cards
   423.    Return of identity card

   PART 4.4 - LICENCE FEES AND ROYALTY

           Division 1 - Licence fees

   424.    Definition
   425.    Licence fees
   426.    Section number not used
   427.    Time for payment

           Division 2 - Royalty

   428.    Definition
   429.    Royalty
   430.    Rate of royalty
   431.    Reduction of royalty in certain cases
   432.    Fixing of landed value
   433.    Fixing of quantity
   434.    Time for payment
   435.    State to pay 40% of royalties to Commonwealth
   435A.   Royalty returns
   435B.   Disclosure of royalty information

           Division 3 - Penalties and recovery

   436.    Penalty if fee overdue
   437.    Fees recoverable as debts
   437A.   Assessment and recovery of royalties

CHAPTER 5 - MISCELLANEOUS

   438.    State functions under Part 5.1 of Commonwealth Act
   439.    Delegation by Minister
   440.    False statements
   441.    Service of documents on licence holders etc
   442.    Regulations
   443.    Proceedings for offences
   444.    Savings and transitional provisions
   445.    (Repealed)
           SCHEDULE 1
           SCHEDULE 2
           Schedule 3 (Repealed)