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NATIVE TITLE (NEW SOUTH WALES) ACT 1994 - As at 20 March 2024 - Act 45 of 1994 - NOTES

NATIVE TITLE (NEW SOUTH WALES) ACT 1994 - As at 20 March 2024 - Act 45 of 1994 - NOTES

See also--

Property NSW Amendment Bill 2024

Editorial note

The Parliamentary Counsel's Office is progressively updating certain formatting styles in versions of NSW in force legislation published from 29 July 2019. For example, colons are being replaced by em-rules (em-dashes). Text of the legislation is not affected.

This version has been updated.

Reprint history--

Reprint No 1   27 October 1998  

Reprint No 2   23 July 2002  

Reprint No 3   12 May 2009  

WHEREAS--

(1) The High Court of Australia, in Mabo and ors v. The State of Queensland (No. 2)(1992) 175 CLR 1, rejected the doctrine that Australia was terra nullius (land belonging to no-one) at the time of European settlement and held that the common law of Australia recognises the native title rights of the indigenous inhabitants of Australia--
(2) The Commonwealth Government has enacted the Native Title Act 1993 of the Commonwealth which provides a national scheme for the recognition and protection of native title, the regulation of future dealings with, and claims to, native title and the validation of past State acts invalidated because of the existence of native title--
(3) It is the intention of Parliament that New South Wales should participate in the national scheme established by the Commonwealth Government and that the State should validate past State acts invalidated because of the existence of native title.
The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:

Historical notes

The following abbreviations are used in the Historical notes:

Am amended LW legislation website Sch Schedule
Cl clause No number Schs Schedules
Cll clauses p page Sec section
Div Division pp pages Secs sections
Divs Divisions Reg Regulation Subdiv Subdivision
GG Government Gazette Regs Regulations Subdivs Subdivisions
Ins inserted Rep repealed Subst substituted

Table of amending instruments

Native Title (New South Wales) Act 1994 No 45. Assented to 2.6.1994. Date of commencement of Parts 1-3, 10 and 11 and Sch 1 (except the amendments to the Land and Environment Court Act 1979, items (7)-(11) of the amendments to the Mining Act 1992 and item (5) of the amendments to the Petroleum (Onshore) Act 1991), 28.11.1994, sec 2 and GG No 156 of 25.11.1994, p 6868; the remaining provisions were not commenced and were repealed by the Native Title (New South Wales) Amendment Act 1998 No 88. This Act has been amended as follows--

1994 No 95 Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 2) 1994. Assented to 12.12.1994.

Date of commencement of the provisions of Sch 1 relating to the Native Title (New South Wales) Act 1994, assent, Sch 1.
1998 No 88 Native Title (New South Wales) Amendment Act 1998. Assented to 24.9.1998.

Date of commencement of Sch 1, 30.9.1998, sec 2 and GG No 142 of 29.9.1998, p 7885.
No 163 Forestry and National Park Estate Act 1998. Assented to 14.12.1998.

Date of commencement of Sch 11, 18.12.1998, sec 2 (1) and GG No 176 of 18.12.1998, p 9721.
1999 No 42 Offshore Minerals Act 1999. Assented to 8.7.1999.

Date of commencement, 31.3.2000, sec 2 and GG No 42 of 31.3.2000, p 2490.
No 85 Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No 2) 1999. Assented to 3.12.1999.

Date of commencement of Sch 4, assent, sec 2 (1).
2000 No 86 Fisheries Management and Environmental Assessment Legislation Amendment Act 2000. Assented to 6.12.2000.

Date of commencement of Sch 8, 23.3.2001, sec 2 and GG No 54 of 16.3.2001, p 1227.
No 103 National Park Estate (Southern Region Reservations) Act 2000. Assented to 13.12.2000.

Date of commencement, 1.1.2001, sec 2.
No 113 Marine Parks Amendment Act 2000. Assented to 20.12.2000.

Date of commencement, 2.3.2001, sec 2 and GG No 46 of 2.3.2001, p 1079. The proclamation appointed 1.3.2001 as the date of commencement. Pursuant to section 23 (5) of the Interpretation Act 1987, the proclamation does not fail merely because it was not published in the Gazette until after the day appointed in the proclamation, but section 23 (5) provides, in that event, for the Act to commence on the day on which the proclamation was published in the Gazette.
2002 No 137 National Park Estate (Reservations) Act 2002. Assented to 18.12.2002.

Date of commencement, 1.1.2003, sec 2.
2003 No 24 National Park Estate (Reservations) Act 2003. Assented to 7.7.2003.

Date of commencement, 1.7.2003, sec 2.
2005 No 56 Brigalow and Nandewar Community Conservation Area Act 2005. Assented to 1.7.2005.

Date of commencement of Sch 12.5, 1.7.2005, sec 2 (2).
No 84 National Park Estate (Reservations) Act 2005. Assented to 17.11.2005.

Date of commencement, assent, sec 2.
2006 No 15 National Parks and Wildlife (Adjustment of Areas) Act 2006. Assented to 11.4.2006.

Date of commencement, 16.2.2007, sec 2 and GG No 32 of 16.2.2007, p 820.
No 40 State Property Authority Act 2006. Assented to 8.6.2006.

Date of commencement, 1.9.2006, sec 2 and GG No 111 of 1.9.2006, p 7063.
No 90 National Park Estate (Lower Hunter Region Reservations) Act 2006. Assented to 21.11.2006.

Date of commencement of sec 14, 1.7.2007, sec 2 (1).
No 92 Western Sydney Parklands Act 2006. Assented to 21.11.2006.

Date of commencement of Sch 5, 1.1.2008, sec 2 and GG No 185 of 21.12.2007, p 9819.
2008 No 65 Sporting Venues Authorities Act 2008. Assented to 1.7.2008.

Date of commencement, 11.7.2008, sec 2 and GG No 87 of 11.7.2008, p 6882.
2010 No 22 National Park Estate (Riverina Red Gum Reservations) Act 2010. Assented to 24.5.2010.

Date of commencement, 1.7.2010, sec 2.
No 38 National Parks and Wildlife Amendment Act 2010. Assented to 15.6.2010.

Date of commencement of Sch 3.11, 2.7.2010, sec 2 and 2010 (344) LW 2.7.2010.
No 77 National Parks and Wildlife Amendment (Adjustment of Areas) Act 2010. Assented to 25.10.2010.

Date of commencement, assent, sec 2.
No 112 National Park Estate (South-Western Cypress Reservations) Act 2010. Assented to 29.11.2010.

Date of commencement, 1.1.2011, sec 2.
2013 No 95 Civil and Administrative Legislation (Repeal and Amendment) Act 2013. Assented to 20.11.2013.

Date of commencement, 1.1.2014, sec 2.
2014 No 72 Marine Estate Management Act 2014. Assented to 11.11.2014.

Date of commencement, 19.12.2014, sec 2 and 2014 (833) LW 19.12.2014.
2017 No 17 Crown Land Legislation Amendment Act 2017. Assented to 17.5.2017.

Date of commencement of Sch 4, 1.7.2018, sec 2 (1) and 2018 (225) LW 1.6.2018.
2023 No 29 Mining Amendment (Mineral Claims--Opal) Act 2023. Assented to 24.10.2023.

Date of commencement, 14.2.2023, sec 2.

Table of amendments

Sec 3 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [1[#93] [2[#93].
Sec 4 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [3[#93] [4[#93]; 1999 No 42, Sch 3.13.
Sec 7 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [5[#93] [6[#93].
Sec 8A Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [7[#93].
Sec 9 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [8[#93] [9[#93].
Part 2, Div 2, heading Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [10[#93].
Sec 9A Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [11[#93].
Part 2, Div 2, note Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [12[#93].
Part 2, Div 2A (secs 14A-14F) Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [13[#93].
Sec 15 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [14[#93] [15[#93].
Sec 15A Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [16[#93].
Sec 18 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [17[#93] [18[#93].
Part 4 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Part 4, Div 1 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Sec 19 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Part 4, Div 2 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Secs 20-22 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Part 4, Div 3, heading Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Secs 23-25 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [20[#93].
Part 5 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [21[#93].
Secs 26-28 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [21[#93].
Part 6 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [22[#93].
Secs 29-31 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [22[#93].
Part 7 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93].
Part 7, Div 1, heading Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93].
Sec 32 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93]. Am 2013 No 95, Sch 2.105 [1[#93].
Sec 33 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93]. Am 2013 No 95, Sch 2.105 [2[#93].
Sec 34 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93]. Am 2013 No 95, Sch 2.105 [3[#93].
Sec 35 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93]. Am 2013 No 95, Sch 2.105 [4[#93].
Secs 36, 37 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93]. Am 2013 No 95, Sch 2.105 [3[#93].
Sec 38 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93]. Subst 2013 No 95, Sch 2.105 [5[#93].
Sec 39 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93]. Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [23[#93].
Secs 40-47 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93].
Part 7, Divs 2, 3 (secs 48-52) Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93].
Parts 8, 9 (secs 53-95) Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [19[#93].
Sec 96 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [24[#93].
Sec 97 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [25[#93]-[27[#93].
Sec 98 Rep 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [28[#93].
Sec 99 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [29[#93]-[31[#93].
Sec 101 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [32[#93].
Sec 102 Subst 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [33[#93].
Sec 103 Subst 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [34[#93].
Sec 103A Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [34[#93].
Sec 104, heading Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [35[#93].
Sec 104A Ins 1998 No 163, Sch 11. Am 2000 No 86, Sch 8 [1[#93] [2[#93]; 2000 No 103, Sch 8.2 [1[#93] [2[#93]; 2000 No 113, Sch 2 [1[#93] [2[#93]; 2002 No 137, Sch 9.2 [1[#93]-[3[#93]; 2003 No 24, sec 13; 2005 No 56, Sch 12.5; 2005 No 84, sec 15; 2006 No 15, sec 6; 2006 No 40, Sch 3.2 [1[#93] [2[#93]; 2006 No 90, sec 14; 2006 No 92, Sch 5.3 [1[#93] [2[#93]; 2008 No 65, Sch 6.2 [1[#93] [2[#93]; 2010 No 22, Sch 10.3; 2010 No 38, Sch 3.11; 2010 No 77, Sch 2; 2010 No 112, Sch 9.3; 2014 No 72, Sch 4.9 [1[#93]-[3[#93]; 2017 No 17, Sch 4.64; 2023 No 29, Sch 2.
Sec 107 Rep 1999 No 85, Sch 4.
Sec 107A Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [36[#93].
Sec 108 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [37[#93].
Sch 1 Am 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [38[#93]-[40[#93]. Rep 1999 No 85, Sch 4.
Sch 2 Ins 1998 No 88, Sch 1 [41[#93].
The whole Act Am 1994 No 95, Sch 1 ("warden's court" and "wardens' courts" omitted wherever occurring, "Warden's Court" and "Wardens' Courts" inserted instead).