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MOTOR VEHICLES (THIRD PARTY INSURANCE) ACT 1942 - SECT 10
Third-party policy
(1) In order to comply with the requirements of this Act a policy of
insurance: (a) must be issued by the Government Insurance Office, and
(b) (i)
where such policy is issued in relation to a particular motor vehicle must
insure the owner of the motor vehicle mentioned in the policy and any other
person who at any time drives the motor vehicle, whether with or without the
authority of the owner, jointly and each of them severally, against all
liability incurred by that owner and that person jointly or by either of them
severally, in respect of the death of or bodily injury to any person caused by
or arising out of the use of the motor vehicle in New South Wales and in such
other parts (if any) of the Commonwealth of Australia as may be prescribed, or
(ii) where such policy is issued in relation to motor vehicles to which a
trader’s plate is affixed must insure the trader to whom the trader’s
plate mentioned in the policy is in issue and any other person who at any time
drives a motor vehicle to which such trader’s plate is affixed (whether the
vehicle is so driven or the trader’s plate is so affixed with or without the
authority of the trader) jointly and each of them severally, against all
liability incurred by that trader and that person jointly or by either of them
severally, in respect of the death of or bodily injury to any person caused by
or arising out of the use of the motor vehicle to which the trader’s plate
is so affixed, in New South Wales and in such other parts (if any) of the
Commonwealth of Australia as may be prescribed, and
(c) must be in the
prescribed form.
(2) A third-party policy shall not extend to insure the
owner or driver of the motor vehicle against: (a) a liability to pay
compensation under the Workers’ Compensation Act 1926 to a worker employed
by the owner or driver, as the case may be,
(b) a liability which may be
incurred by the owner or driver, as the case may be, under an agreement unless
the liability is one which would have arisen in the absence of such agreement.
(3) A policy of insurance which complies with the matters referred to in
subsection (1) (a) and (b) shall not be prevented from being a
third-party policy merely by reason of the fact that it contains any term,
condition or warranty not contained in the prescribed form, but any such term,
condition or warranty shall be void and of no effect.
(4) Where the death of
or bodily injury to any person is caused by or arises out of the use of an
insured motor vehicle whilst a trader’s plate is affixed to such
motor vehicle, the third-party policy in relation to motor vehicles to which
such trader’s plate is affixed shall (to the exclusion of the
third-party policy in relation to the particular motor vehicle) be the policy
under which, in respect of such death or bodily injury, any person whom such
policy purports to insure is insured.
(5) A third-party policy issued by the
Government Insurance Office in relation to a motor vehicle or in relation to
motor vehicles to which a trader’s plate is affixed shall commence on the
date on which it is expressed to commence and, unless it is sooner cancelled
pursuant to this Act, shall continue in force: (a) in a case where the
Government Insurance Office notifies the Commissioner, at least 30 days before
the date on which the policy is expressed to terminate, that it will not renew
the policy-until such date,
(b) in a case, not provided for in paragraph (a),
where another third-party policy issued by the Government Insurance Office in
relation to that motor vehicle or in relation to motor vehicles to which that
trader’s plate is affixed commences during the period of 15 days next
following the date on which such first-mentioned policy is expressed to
terminate-until such commencement,
(c) in any other case-until 15 days after
the date on which it is expressed to terminate or the last day of the month in
which that date occurs, whichever is the later.
(6) Where the
Government Insurance Office issues a renewal of a third-party policy in
relation to a motor vehicle for a period expressed to terminate upon the date
of expiration of a renewal of the registration of the motor vehicle: (a) the
insurance premium shall be payable as if such renewal of the policy were
expressed to commence from the date of commencement of the renewal of
registration whether or not the renewal of the policy is so expressed,
(b)
the Government Insurance Office shall not be liable under the renewal of the
policy in respect of the death of or bodily injury to any person caused by or
arising out of the use of the motor vehicle during the period (if any) between
the date from which the renewal of the policy is expressed to commence and the
date of payment of the amount of insurance premium in respect of the renewal
of the policy.
(6A) While the Government Insurance Office is exempted under
subsection (6) (b) from liability in respect of the death of or bodily injury
to any person caused by or arising out of the use of a motor vehicle, and no
third-party policy is in force in relation to the motor vehicle whether by
reason of the operation of subsection (5) or otherwise, such motor vehicle
shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be an
uninsured motor vehicle.
(7) Notwithstanding anything in any enactment other
than this Act or any rule of law the Government Insurance Office in issuing a
third-party policy shall, in respect of any liability in respect of the death
of or bodily injury to any person which the third-party policy purports to
cover in the case of the owner of the insured motor vehicle or any other
person, be liable to indemnify such owner or person.
(8) Every
third-party policy shall to the extent of the insurance effected by that
policy: (a) extend and as from the commencement of the
Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1944 be deemed to have extended, in
any case where the insured person is dead, to indemnify the insured person’s
estate against: (i) liability arising under any cause of action which, by
virtue of section 2 of that Act survives against the insured person’s
estate,
(ii) liability arising by operation of section 2 (4) of that Act,
(b) extend and as from the commencement of the
Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1946 , be deemed to have extended to
indemnify the insured person or in any case where the insured person is dead,
to indemnify the insured person’s estate against: (i) liability arising
where the insured person or, as the case may be, the insured person’s estate
has in any proceedings been joined as an alternative defendant,
(ii)
liability arising where the insured person or, as the case may be, the
insured person’s estate has served or has been served with a notice in
writing under section 3 (1) of that Act,
(iii) liability arising where the
insured person or, as the case may be, the insured person’s estate claims
contribution from some other person as a joint tort-feasor or has a claim made
against the insured person or the insured person’s estate, as the case may
be, as a joint tort-feasor.
(9) In subsection (8),
"insured person" means a person who is insured against liability in respect of
the death of or bodily injury to any other person caused by or arising out of
the use of a motor vehicle under: (a) a third-party policy, or
(b) a policy
of insurance complying with the provisions of any statute which is in force in
any prescribed part of the Commonwealth of Australia (other than this State)
and which requires the owner or driver of a motor vehicle to be insured
against liability in respect of the death of or bodily injury to any person
caused by or arising out of the use of the motor vehicle.
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