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MARINE POLLUTION ACT 1987 - SECT 13B
Ships must be insured against oil pollution
13B Ships must be insured against oil pollution
(1) In this section:
"adequate insurance" in relation to a ship means: (a) such insurance or
financial security against damage that may be caused by a discharge of oil or
an oily mixture as the Minister: (i) determines, by notice published in the
Gazette, is adequate in relation to a particular ship or class of ships, or
(ii) approves in relation to a particular ship, and notifies in writing to the
owner or master of the ship, or
(b) if a ship is required by the
Protection of the Sea (Civil Liability) Act 1981 of the Commonwealth to carry
a relevant insurance certificate on board, such a certificate in respect of
the ship that is in force.
"port" has the same meaning as in the Ports and Maritime Administration Act
1995 .
"relevant insurance certificate" has the same meaning as in the
Protection of the Sea (Civil Liability) Act 1981 of the Commonwealth.
(2) A
ship must not be in State waters unless the ship: (a) has adequate insurance,
and
(b) carries on board evidence of that insurance in a form approved by the
Minister.
(3) If a ship is in State waters without having adequate insurance
or carrying on board evidence of that insurance as required by this section,
the master and the owner of the ship are each guilty of an offence punishable,
upon conviction, by a fine not exceeding: (a) if the offender is a natural
person-$55 000, or
(b) if the offender is a body corporate-$110 000.
(4) If
an inspector believes on reasonable grounds that the ship does not have
adequate insurance or carry on board evidence of that insurance as required by
this section, the inspector may detain the ship in a port or at some other
place until such time as the requirements of this section are met.
(5) If a
ship, that is detained under this section, departs the port or other place at
which it is detained before it is released from detention, the master and the
owner are each guilty of an offence punishable, upon conviction, by a fine not
exceeding: (a) if the offender is a natural person-$55 000, or
(b) if the
offender is a body corporate-$110 000.
(6) A person is not guilty of an
offence under subsection (5) if the person can establish that he or she was
not aware that the ship had been detained.
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