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CRIMINAL ASSETS RECOVERY ACT 1990 - SECT 4
Definitions
4 Definitions
(1) In this Act:
"assets forfeiture order" means an order made under section 22 and in force.
"authorised officer" means: (a) a full-time member of the Commission, or
(b)
a member of the Police Force, or
(c) a person authorised in writing by the
Commission, either generally or in a special case, to act as an
authorised officer for the purposes of the provision in which the expression
occurs.
"Commission" means the New South Wales Crime Commission constituted under the
New South Wales Crime Commission Act 1985 .
"confiscation order" means an assets forfeiture order or a
proceeds assessment order.
"corresponding law" means a law of the Commonwealth, another State or a
Territory that is prescribed by the regulations as a law that corresponds to
this Act.
"de facto partner" of a person means the other party to a de facto
relationship, within the meaning of the Property (Relationships) Act 1984 ,
with the person.
"dealing", in relation to an interest in property, includes: (a) if the
interest is a debt-making a payment to any person in reduction of the amount
of the debt, and
(b) removing the property in which the interest is held from
New South Wales, and
(c) receiving or making a gift of the interest, and
(d)
vesting the interest in a person in the course of administering the estate of
a deceased person.
"director", in relation to a financial institution or a corporation, includes:
(a) if the institution or corporation is a body corporate incorporated for a
public purpose by a law of the Commonwealth, of a State or of a Territory-a
member of the body corporate, and
(b) any person occupying or acting in the
position of director of the institution or corporation, by whatever name
called and whether or not validly appointed to occupy or duly authorised to
act in the position, and
(c) except as provided by subsection (4), any person
in accordance with whose directions or instructions the directors of the
institution or corporation are accustomed to act.
"effective control", in relation to an interest in property, includes
effective control of the interest as provided by section 8.
"encumbrance", in relation to property, includes any interest, mortgage,
charge, right, claim and demand in respect of the property.
"external serious crime related activity" means serious crime related activity
arising out of an offence under the law of the Commonwealth or a place outside
this State (including outside Australia) which, if the offence had been
committed in this State, would be a serious criminal offence.
"financial institution" means: (a) an authorised deposit-taking institution,
or
(d) a body corporate that is, or if it had been incorporated in Australia
would be, a financial corporation within the meaning of section 51 (xx) of the
Constitution of the Commonwealth.
"fraudulently acquired property" means an interest in property that is
fraudulently acquired property as provided by section 9A.
"illegal activity" means: (a) a serious crime related activity, or
(b) an act
or omission that constitutes an offence (including a common law offence)
against the laws of New South Wales or the Commonwealth, or
(c) an act or
omission that occurs outside New South Wales, is an offence against the law of
the place where it occurs and is of a kind that, if it had occurred in New
South Wales, would have been an offence referred to in paragraph (b).
"illegally acquired property" means an interest in property that is
illegally acquired property as provided by section 9.
"indictable quantity" means a quantity of a prohibited plant or a
prohibited drug that is an indictable quantity under the
Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 .
"interstate assets forfeiture order" means an order or other instrument that
is made under a corresponding law and is of a kind declared by the regulations
to be within this definition.
"interstate crime related property declaration" means a declaration or other
instrument that is made under a corresponding law and is of a kind declared by
the regulations to be within this definition.
"interstate proceeds assessment order" means an order or other instrument that
is made under a corresponding law and is of a kind declared by the regulations
to be within this definition.
"interstate restraining order" means an order or other instrument that is made
under a corresponding law and is of a kind declared by the regulations to be
within this definition.
"interstate serious offence" means an offence (including a common law offence,
where relevant) against the laws of another State, being an offence in
relation to which an interstate assets forfeiture order,
interstate crime related property declaration, interstate restraining order or
interstate proceeds assessment order may be made under a corresponding law of
the State.
"money" means money in the form of cash.
"monitoring order" means an order made under section 48 and in force.
"officer" means a director, secretary, executive officer or employee.
"owner", in relation to an interest in property, includes a person who has
effective control of the interest.
"premises" includes all or part of any structure, building, aircraft, vehicle,
vessel and place (whether built on or not).
"proceeds", in relation to an activity, includes any interest in property, and
any service, advantage or benefit, that is derived or realised, directly or
indirectly, as a result of the activity: (a) by the person engaged in the
activity, or
(b) by another person at the direction or request (given or made
directly or indirectly) of the person engaged in the activity.
"Proceeds Account" means the Confiscated Proceeds Account established under
section 32.
"proceeds assessment order" means an order made under section 27 and in force.
"production order" means an order made under section 33 and in force.
"prohibited drug" means a substance that is a prohibited drug under the
Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 .
"prohibited plant" means a plant that is a prohibited plant under the
Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 .
"property-tracking document" means: (a) a document relevant to: (i)
identifying, locating or quantifying any interest in property of a person who
might reasonably be suspected of being, or of having been, engaged in a
serious crime related activity, or
(ii) identifying or locating any document
necessary for the transfer of an interest in property of a person who might
reasonably be suspected of being, or of having been, engaged in a
serious crime related activity, or
(b) a document relevant to: (i)
identifying, locating or quantifying an interest in property that might
reasonably be suspected of being an interest that is
serious crime derived property, or
(ii) identifying or locating any document
necessary for the transfer of an interest in property that might reasonably be
suspected of being an interest that is serious crime derived property.
"restraining order" means an order made under section 10 and in force.
"rules of court" means rules made under the Supreme Court Act 1970 .
"serious crime derived property" means an interest in property that is
serious crime derived property as provided by section 9.
"serious crime related activity" means serious crime related activity referred
to in section 6.
"serious criminal offence" -see section 6.
"working day" means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a public
holiday.
(2) A reference in this Act to acquiring an interest in property for
sufficient consideration is a reference to acquiring the interest for a
consideration that, having regard solely to commercial considerations,
reflects the value of the interest.
(3) A reference in this Act to a
transaction of any kind (including sale, disposition, dealing and acquisition)
includes a reference to a transaction outside New South Wales.
(4) For the
purposes of this Act, a person is not to be regarded as being a director of a
financial institution or corporation within the meaning of paragraph (c) of
the definition of
"director" in subsection (1) just because the directors act on advice given by
that person in the proper performance of the functions attaching to his or her
professional capacity.
(5) If an expression used in this Act would ordinarily
impose a duty, it is not to be construed in a particular case or particular
cases as conferring a discretion.
(6) In this Act: (a) a reference to a
function includes a reference to a power, authority and duty, and
(b) a
reference to the exercise of a function includes, where the function is a
duty, a reference to the performance of the duty.
(7) Notes included in this
Act are explanatory notes and do not form part of this Act.
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