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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


PARLIAMENTARY ELECTORATES AND ELECTIONS FURTHER AMENDMENT BILL 2010





Parliamentary Electorates and
Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010
No      , 2010


A Bill for

An Act to amend the Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 to make
provision for technology assisted voting for persons with impaired vision or with
certain other disabilities and for persons unable to vote by reason of location, to make
further provision regarding the conduct of elections; and for other purposes.
Clause 1      Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:                                          1

 1    Name of Act                                                                   2

           This Act is the Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further          3
           Amendment Act 2010.                                                      4

 2    Commencement                                                                  5

           This Act commences on the date of assent to this Act.                    6




Page 2
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Amendment of Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41       Schedule 1
relating to technology assisted voting



Schedule 1             Amendment of Parliamentary                                           1
                       Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41                             2
                       relating to technology assisted voting                               3

      Part 5, Division 12A                                                                  4

      Insert after Division 12 of Part 5:                                                   5

      Division 12A         Technology assisted voting                                       6

  120AA      Definitions                                                                    7

                    In this Division:                                                       8
                    approved procedures means the procedures approved under                 9
                    section 120AC.                                                         10
                    eligible elector--see section 120AB.                                   11
                    technology assisted voting means a method of voting where an           12
                    eligible elector votes by means of a networked electronic device,      13
                    such as by a telephone or by a computer linked to the internet.        14

  120AB      Meaning of "eligible elector"                                                 15

             (1)    For the purposes of this Division, an eligible elector means an        16
                    elector who meets any of the following eligibility requirements        17
                    (and any additional eligibility requirements under                     18
                    subsection (2)):                                                       19
                     (a) the elector's vision is so impaired, or the elector is            20
                           otherwise so physically incapacitated or so illiterate, that    21
                           he or she is unable to vote without assistance,                 22
                    (b) the elector has a disability (within the meaning of the            23
                           Anti-Discrimination Act 1977) and because of that               24
                           disability he or she has difficulty voting at a polling place   25
                           or is unable to vote without assistance,                        26
                     (c) the elector's real place of living is not within                  27
                           20 kilometres, by the nearest practicable route, of a polling   28
                           place,                                                          29
                    (d) the elector will not throughout the hours of polling on            30
                           polling day be within New South Wales.                          31

             (2)    The Electoral Commissioner may, by order published on the              32
                    NSW legislation website, set additional requirements for electors      33
                    or any class of electors to be eligible for technology assisted        34
                    voting.                                                                35




                                                                               Page 3
               Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 1     Amendment of Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41
               relating to technology assisted voting



             (3)   The regulations can limit the classes of electors who may be             1
                   eligible for technology assisted voting.                                 2

             (4)   Subsection (1) (d) does not have effect until a regulation declares      3
                   that the paragraph is operational. Such a regulation may not be          4
                   made before 26 March 2012.                                               5

  120AC      Electoral Commissioner to approve procedures for technology                    6
             assisted voting                                                                7

             (1)   The Electoral Commissioner may approve procedures to                     8
                   facilitate voting by eligible electors at an election by means of        9
                   technology assisted voting.                                             10

             (2)   The approved procedures must provide:                                   11
                   (a) for an eligible elector to register before voting by means of       12
                         technology assisted voting, and                                   13
                   (b) for the making of a record of each eligible elector who has         14
                         voted by means of technology assisted voting, and                 15
                   (c) for the authentication of the eligible elector's vote, and          16
                   (d) for the secrecy of the eligible elector's vote, and                 17
                   (e) that any vote cast in accordance with the approved                  18
                         procedures be securely transmitted to the Electoral               19
                         Commissioner and securely stored by the Electoral                 20
                         Commissioner until printed, and                                   21
                    (f) for the production of a printed ballot paper at the close of       22
                         the poll, for the purposes of the scrutiny, for each vote         23
                         transmitted to the Electoral Commissioner showing the             24
                         vote cast by the eligible elector, and                            25
                   (g) for the bundling of those ballot papers according to the            26
                         electoral district of the eligible elector (separating            27
                         Assembly and Council ballot papers into different                 28
                         bundles), the sealing of the bundled ballot papers in             29
                         packages and the distribution of:                                 30
                          (i) the sealed packages of Assembly ballot papers to the         31
                                relevant returning officers for each of those districts,   32
                                and                                                        33
                         (ii) the sealed packages of Council ballot papers to the          34
                                Electoral Commissioner.                                    35

             (3)   A printed ballot paper produced in accordance with the approved         36
                   procedures does not need to be in or to the effect of the form          37
                   prescribed in Schedule 4 or 4A (as the case requires), or be of the     38
                   same size or format as the ballot papers printed in accordance          39




Page 4
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Amendment of Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41       Schedule 1
relating to technology assisted voting



                    with section 83 or 83B, so long as the vote cast by the eligible        1
                    elector can be accurately determined.                                   2

             (4)    The Electoral Commissioner may approve procedures under this            3
                    section only if the Electoral Commissioner is satisfied that a class    4
                    of electors, who in other circumstances would be unable to vote         5
                    or would have difficulty voting, would benefit from the approval        6
                    of the procedures.                                                      7

             (5)    The only limit on the power of the Electoral Commissioner to            8
                    approve procedures under this section is that the pre-condition for     9
                    approval set out in subsection (4) is met.                             10

             (6)    The approval of procedures under this section cannot be                11
                    challenged, reviewed or called into question in proceedings            12
                    before any court or tribunal except on the grounds that the            13
                    approval exceeds the jurisdictional limit specified by                 14
                    subsection (5) for the approval of such procedures.                    15

  120AD      Independent auditing of technology assisted voting                            16

             (1)    The Electoral Commissioner is to engage an independent person          17
                    (the independent auditor) to conduct audits of the information         18
                    technology used under the approved procedures.                         19

             (2)    Audits under this section are to be conducted and the results of       20
                    those audits are to be provided to the Electoral Commissioner:         21
                     (a) at least 7 days before voting commences in each Assembly          22
                           general election at which technology assisted voting is to      23
                           be available, and                                               24
                    (b) within 60 days after the return of the writs for each              25
                           Assembly general election at which technology assisted          26
                           voting was available.                                           27

             (3)    Without limiting the content of the audit, the independent auditor     28
                    is to determine whether test votes cast in accordance with the         29
                    approved procedures were accurately reflected in the                   30
                    corresponding test ballot papers produced under those                  31
                    procedures.                                                            32

             (4)    The independent auditor may make recommendations to the                33
                    Electoral Commissioner to reduce or eliminate any risks that           34
                    could affect the security, accuracy or secrecy of voting in            35
                    accordance with the approved procedures.                               36




                                                                               Page 5
               Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 1     Amendment of Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41
               relating to technology assisted voting



  120AE      Scrutineers                                                                   1
                   A candidate may appoint a scrutineer to observe:                        2
                   (a) any production of the printed ballot papers and bundling            3
                        and sealing of those ballot papers in accordance with the          4
                        approved procedures, and                                           5
                   (b) any other element of the technology assisted voting                 6
                        process that is approved by the Electoral Commissioner for         7
                        the purposes of this section.                                      8

  120AF      Technology assisted votes to be counted with postal votes                     9

                   Any vote cast by an eligible elector and transmitted to the            10
                   Electoral Commissioner in accordance with the approved                 11
                   procedures is to be counted with the postal votes for that election.   12

  120AG      Secrecy relating to technology assisted voting                               13

             (1)   Any person who becomes aware of how an eligible elector,               14
                   voting in accordance with the approved procedures, voted is not        15
                   to disclose that information to any other person except in             16
                   accordance with the approved procedures.                               17
                   Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units, or imprisonment for a term           18
                   not exceeding 6 months, or both.                                       19

             (2)   A person must not disclose to any other person any source code         20
                   or other computer software that relates to technology assisted         21
                   voting under the approved procedures, except in accordance with        22
                   the approved procedures or in accordance with any arrangement          23
                   entered into by the person with the Electoral Commissioner.            24
                   Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units, or imprisonment for a term           25
                   not exceeding 6 months, or both.                                       26

  120AH      False and misleading statements                                              27

                   A person who makes any statement (whether orally, in writing or        28
                   by means of electronic communication) that the person knows to         29
                   be false or misleading in a material particular for the purposes of    30
                   or in connection with either of the following is guilty of an          31
                   offence:                                                               32
                   (a) making an application for registration for technology              33
                          assisted voting,                                                34
                   (b) casting a vote by means of technology assisted voting.             35
                   Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units, or imprisonment for a term         36
                   not exceeding 2 years, or both.                                        37




Page 6
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Amendment of Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41     Schedule 1
relating to technology assisted voting



   120AI     Protection of computer hardware and software                                 1
                    A person must not, without reasonable excuse, destroy or              2
                    interfere with any computer program, data file or electronic          3
                    device used, or intended to be used, by the Electoral                 4
                    Commissioner for or in connection with technology assisted            5
                    voting.                                                               6
                    Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units, or imprisonment for a term        7
                    not exceeding 3 years, or both.                                       8

   120AJ     Approvals to be published on the internet                                    9

                    An approval by the Electoral Commissioner for the purposes of        10
                    this Division must be:                                               11
                     (a) in writing, and                                                 12
                    (b) published on the Commission's internet website.                  13

  120AK      Regulations relating to technology assisted voting                          14

             (1)    The regulations may make provision for or with respect to voting     15
                    by eligible electors by means of technology assisted voting.         16

             (2)    Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may make            17
                    provision for or with respect to the following:                      18
                    (a) the technology assisted voting method or methods that            19
                          may be authorised under approved procedures,                   20
                    (b) the period during which voting by eligible electors using        21
                          technology assisted voting is permitted (including a period    22
                          before polling day),                                           23
                    (c) the appointment by the Electoral Commissioner of officers        24
                          to facilitate voting by means of technology assisted voting,   25
                    (d) the independent auditing of the secrecy and authenticity of      26
                          voting by means of technology assisted voting at any           27
                          election.                                                      28

             (3)    The regulations may provide that technology assisted voting is       29
                    not to be used at a specified election.                              30

             (4)    For the avoidance of doubt, neither this section nor any             31
                    regulations made under this section prevent approved procedures      32
                    dealing with matters referred to in this section.                    33

             (5)    However, if a provision of a regulation made under this section is   34
                    inconsistent with an approved procedure, the provision of the        35
                    regulation prevails to the extent of the inconsistency.              36




                                                                              Page 7
               Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 1     Amendment of Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 No 41
               relating to technology assisted voting



  120AL      Electoral Commissioner may determine that technology assisted              1
             voting is not to be used                                                   2

             (1)   The Electoral Commissioner may determine that technology             3
                   assisted voting is not to be used at a specified election.           4

             (2)   A determination under this section must be in writing and            5
                   published on the Commission's internet website.                      6

  120AM      Review of technology assisted voting at elections and                      7
             investigation of its extension to other electors                           8

             (1)   The Electoral Commissioner is to conduct:                            9
                   (a) a review of the performance of technology assisted voting       10
                         at the 2011 Assembly general election and periodic            11
                         Council election, and                                         12
                   (b) an investigation into extending technology assisted voting      13
                         to all electors outside the State and other electors for      14
                         subsequent elections under this Act.                          15

             (2)   The review and investigation are to be undertaken as soon as        16
                   possible after the return of writs for the 2011 Assembly general    17
                   election.                                                           18

             (3)   A report on the review and investigation is to be given to the      19
                   Minister not later than 26 September 2011.                          20

             (4)   The Minister is, as soon as practicable, to table, or cause to be   21
                   tabled, a copy of the report in each House of Parliament.           22




Page 8
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act   Schedule 2
1912 No 41



Schedule 2              Miscellaneous amendments to                                      1
                        Parliamentary Electorates and Elections                          2
                        Act 1912 No 41                                                   3

[1]    Section 3 Definitions                                                             4

       Insert ", any approved form" after "any electoral claim" in the definition of     5
       Electoral paper in section 3 (1).                                                 6

[2]    Section 21ACA                                                                     7

       Insert after section 21AC:                                                        8

  21ACA      Electoral Commissioner not required to vote at Assembly and                 9
             Council elections                                                          10

                    The Electoral Commissioner is not required to vote at any           11
                    election of a member of the Assembly or any periodic Council        12
                    election.                                                           13

[3]    Section 21AH                                                                     14

       Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                15

      21AH   Returning officer not eligible to vote at Assembly election                16

                    A returning officer for a district is ineligible to vote at any     17
                    election of a member of the Assembly for that district.             18

[4]    Sections 21AR, 84 (2), 98 (3), 114P (6) and 114ZN (2)                            19

       Omit "in the Gazette" wherever occurring.                                        20

       Insert instead "on the Commission's internet website".                           21

[5]    Section 22 Who is entitled to be enrolled?                                       22

       Omit "age 17" from section 22 (2) (f). Insert instead "age 16".                  23

[6]    Section 22 (3)                                                                   24

       Omit "17 years". Insert instead "16 years".                                      25

[7]    Section 24 Restrictions on entitlement to vote                                   26

       Omit section 24 (4)­(6).                                                         27




                                                                               Page 9
                 Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 2       Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act
                 1912 No 41



 [8]   Section 28 Means of enrolment                                                        1
       Insert at the end of section 28 (b):                                                 2
                            , or                                                            3
                      (c) in response to a change to any roll kept under the                4
                            Commonwealth Act under section 30A.                             5

 [9]   Section 30A                                                                          6

       Insert after section 30:                                                             7

       30A   Enrolment by Electoral Commissioner in response to change to                   8
             Commonwealth electoral roll                                                    9

              (1)   If, because of a change to any roll kept under the Commonwealth        10
                    Act, the Electoral Commissioner forms the opinion that:                11
                     (a) a person who is not enrolled for any district is entitled to      12
                           be enrolled for a district, the Electoral Commissioner may      13
                           enrol the person for the district, or                           14
                    (b) a person is incorrectly enrolled for a district (the first         15
                           district), but that the person is entitled to be enrolled for   16
                           another district (the second district), the Electoral           17
                           Commissioner may:                                               18
                            (i) remove the person's name from the roll for the first       19
                                  district, and                                            20
                           (ii) enrol the person for the second district, or               21
                     (c) a person who is enrolled for a district is not entitled to be     22
                           enrolled for that district, the Electoral Commissioner may      23
                           remove the person's name from the roll for the district.        24

              (2)   Nothing in this section prevents the Electoral Commissioner            25
                    enrolling a person for a district during the period of any election,   26
                    including after the issue of the writ for the election.                27

[10]   Section 47 Persons who are to provide information                                   28

       Omit "17 years" from section 47 (3) (b) (iii). Insert instead "16 years".           29

[11]   Section 67A Application of Part                                                     30

       Omit "Divisions 2, 3, 6B, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11A, 12, 13, 15, 16 and 17".                 31

       Insert instead "Divisions 2, 5A, 6B, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11A, 12, 12A, 13, 15, 16, 17      32
       and 18".                                                                            33




Page 10
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act   Schedule 2
1912 No 41



[12]   Section 83 Printing of ballot papers                                              1
       Omit "in which those names were drawn by a ballot held pursuant to" from          2
       section 83 (a).                                                                   3

       Insert instead "determined under".                                                4

[13]   Section 83B Printing of ballot papers                                             5

       Omit "hold a ballot to" wherever occurring in section 83B (1) (a) and (b).        6

[14]   Section 83B (2)                                                                   7

       Omit the subsection. Insert instead:                                              8

              (2)   The Electoral Commissioner may use any method of random              9
                    selection as seems appropriate to the Electoral Commissioner        10
                    (including by electronic means) to determine the order in which     11
                    names of groups and candidates are to be entered on ballot          12
                    papers.                                                             13

[15]   Section 83B (6)                                                                  14

       Omit "ballots of the kind referred to in subsection (1) to be held".             15

       Insert instead "determinations of the kind referred to in subsections (1)        16
       and (2)".                                                                        17

[16]   Section 99 Questions to be put to voter                                          18

       Omit section 99 (3).                                                             19

[17]   Section 99 (5) (b)                                                               20

       Omit "and the question specified in subsection (3)".                             21

[18]   Sections 99A, 114A (2) (a), 114Q (1), 114ZR (3) and 115 (1) (c)                  22

       Omit "prescribed form" wherever occurring.                                       23

       Insert instead "approved form".                                                  24

[19]   Section 114R Provisional pre-poll voting                                         25

       Insert "106 (1), (2), (2C), (3) (a)­(d) and (5)," after "sections" in            26
       section 114R (5).                                                                27




                                                                              Page 11
                    Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 2          Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act
                    1912 No 41



[20]   Section 114R (5A)                                                                        1
       Insert after section 114R (5):                                                           2

             (5A)      Electoral Commissioner may determine that enrolment voting               3
                       provisions do not apply at pre-poll voting places outside New            4
                       South Wales                                                              5

                       The Electoral Commissioner may determine that sections 115A              6
                       and 117A­119 do not extend to the casting of votes at one or             7
                       more specified pre-poll voting places (being pre-poll voting             8
                       places located outside New South Wales). Such a determination            9
                       must be:                                                                10
                       (a) in writing, and                                                     11
                       (b) published on the Commission's internet website.                     12

[21]   Section 114ZQB Procedure for voting at declared institutions--voting in                 13
       elector's district                                                                      14

       Omit "(2)," from section 114ZQB (2).                                                    15

[22]   Section 114ZR Procedure for voting at declared institutions--voting                     16
       other than in elector's district                                                        17

       Omit "in the form prescribed" from section 114ZR (5).                                   18

       Insert instead "in the approved form".                                                  19

[23]   Section 114ZR (11) and (12)                                                             20

       Insert after section 114ZR (10):                                                        21

             (11)      Provisional pre-poll voting at declared institutions outside            22
                       district                                                                23

                       Section 106 (1), (2), (2C), (3) (a)­(d) and (5) extend to the casting   24
                       of a vote of a person at a declared institution that is not in the      25
                       district for which the person claims to be entitled to be enrolled,     26
                       subject to the following modifications:                                 27
                       (a) references to polling places are taken to be references to          28
                              declared institutions,                                           29
                       (b) references to polling place managers and election officials         30
                              are taken to be references to pre-poll voting officers at the    31
                              declared institutions.                                           32




Page 12
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act    Schedule 2
1912 No 41



            (12)    Application of absent voting scrutiny provisions                         1
                    Sections 117­120 extend to the scrutiny of a vote of a person at a       2
                    declared institution that is not in the district for which the person    3
                    claims to be entitled to be enrolled, subject to the following           4
                    modifications:                                                           5
                    (a) references to absent voters ballot papers are taken to be            6
                          references to the ballot papers of persons voting under this       7
                          section (other than subsection (11)),                              8
                    (b) references to voting under section 115A are taken to be              9
                          references to voting under section 106 (1), (2) and (2C) as       10
                          extended by subsection (11).                                      11

[24]   Section 138 Election information                                                     12

       Omit "electoral information" and "Electoral information" wherever occurring          13
       in section 138 (2), (3) and (4).                                                     14

       Insert instead "election information" and "Election information", respectively.      15

[25]   Schedule 4 Ballot paper                                                              16

       Omit:                                                                                17

                    Place the number "1" in the square opposite the name of the             18
                    candidate for whom you desire to give your first preference vote.       19
                    *You may, if you wish, vote for additional candidates by placing        20
                    consecutive numbers beginning with the number "2" in the                21
                    squares opposite the names of those additional candidates in the        22
                    order of your preferences for them.                                     23
                    Fold the ballot paper so that the vote cannot be seen, and put it in    24
                    the ballot box or in the envelope provided as appropriate.              25

       Insert instead:                                                                      26

                    Write the number 1 in the square next to the candidate of your          27
                    choice.                                                                 28
                    *You can show more choices, if you want to, by writing numbers          29
                    in the other squares, starting with the number 2.                       30
                    Fold this ballot paper so your vote cannot be seen and place it in      31
                    the ballot box (or in the envelope provided).                           32

[26]   Schedule 4A                                                                          33

       Omit the Schedule. Insert instead:                                                   34




                                                                               Page 13
             Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 2   Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act
             1912 No 41



      Schedule 4A         Ballot paper                                                 1




Page 14
Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Miscellaneous amendments to Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act   Schedule 2
1912 No 41



[27]   Schedule 22 Savings, transitional and other provisions                          1
       Insert at the end of clause 1 (1):                                              2
                     Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment         3
                     Act 2010                                                          4




                                                                             Page 15
                Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Further Amendment Bill 2010

Schedule 3      Amendment of Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 No 52




Schedule 3            Amendment of Government Information                               1
                      (Public Access) Act 2009 No 52                                    2

[1]   Schedule 1 Information for which there is conclusive presumption of               3
      overriding public interest against disclosure                                     4

      Omit "section 48 (Privacy--non-disclosure of information)" from the matter        5
      relating to the Parliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 in clause 1      6
      of the Schedule.                                                                  7

      Insert instead "sections 48 (Privacy--non-disclosure of information), 120AG       8
      (Secrecy relating to technology assisted voting), 135 (Violation of secrecy by    9
      officers) and 154AE (Votes from Antarctica not to be disclosed)".                10

[2]   Schedule 2 Excluded information of particular agencies                           11

      Insert at the end of clause 4 of the Schedule:                                   12

                   Election Funding Authority--investigative and prosecuting           13
                   functions.                                                          14




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