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TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT (NO. 4) 2002 NO. 53, 2002 - SCHEDULE 4
- Effective life of depreciating assets
Part 1Amendments
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
1 At the end of
subsection 40-95(1)
Add:
Note: If you choose to use an effective life
determined by the Commissioner for a depreciating asset, a capped life may
apply to the asset under section 40-102.
2 After subsection 40-95(4)
Insert:
- (4A)
- Subsection (4) does not apply
to a * depreciating asset if subsection (4B) or (4C) applies to the
asset.
- (4B)
- For a * depreciating asset that you start to * hold if:
- (a)
- the former holder is an * associate of yours; and
- (b)
- the associate has deducted or can deduct an amount for the asset under
this Division; and
- (c)
- section 40-102 applied to the asset immediately before you started to
hold it because an item in the tables in subsections 40-102(4) and (5) applied
to it at the relevant time (the relevant time for the associate ) that applied
to the associate under subsection 40-102(3); and
- (d)
- a different item in the tables in subsections 40-102(4) and (5) applies to
the asset when you start to hold it; and
- (e)
- the item referred to in paragraph (d) would have applied to the asset
at the relevant time for the associate if the use to which the asset were put
at that time were the use (the new use ) to which it is put when you start to
hold it;
you must use:
- (f)
- if the associate was using the * diminishing value method
for the assetan * effective life equal to the * capped life that would
have applied to the asset under subsection 40-102(4) or (5) at the relevant
time for the associate if the use to which the asset were put at that time
were the new use; or
- (g)
- if the associate was using the * prime cost methodan effective life
equal to the capped life that:
- (i)
- would have applied to the asset under subsection 40-102(4) or (5) at the
relevant time for the associate if the use to which the asset were put at that
time were the new use; and
- (ii)
- is yet to elapse at the time you start to hold it.
Note 1: If paragraph (e) is not satisfied, subsection (4C) may apply
to the depreciating asset.
Note 2: You can require the associate to tell you the relevant time that
applied to the associate under subsection 40-102(3): see section 40-140.
- (4C)
- For a * depreciating asset that you start to * hold if:
- (a)
- the former holder is an * associate of yours; and
- (b)
- the associate has deducted or can deduct an amount for the asset under
this Division; and
- (c)
- section 40-102 applied to the asset immediately before you started to
hold it; and
- (d)
- one of the following applies:
- (i)
- no item in the tables in subsections 40-102(4) and (5) applies to the
asset when you start to hold it;
- (ii)
- subsection (4B) would apply to the asset but for paragraph (e)
of that subsection not being satisfied;
you must use:
- (e)
- if the associate was using the * diminishing value method
for the assetthe * effective life determined by the Commissioner for the
asset under section 40-100 that the associate would have used if
section 40-102 had not applied to the asset; or
- (f)
- if the associate was using the * prime cost methodan effective life
equal to any period of the effective life determined by the Commissioner for
the asset under section 40-100 that:
- (i)
- the associate would have used if section 40-102 had not applied to
the asset; and
- (ii)
- is yet to elapse at the time you start to hold it.
Note: You can require the associate to tell you which effective life the
associate would have used if section 40-102 had not applied to the asset:
see section 40-140.
3 After subsection 40-95(5)
Insert:
- (5A)
- Subsection (5) does not apply
to a * depreciating asset if subsection (5B) or (5C) applies to the
asset.
- (5B)
- For a * depreciating asset that you start to * hold if:
- (a)
- paragraphs (5)(a) and (b) apply; and
- (b)
- section 40-102 applied to the asset immediately before you started to
hold it because an item in the tables in subsections 40-102(4) and (5) applied
to it at the relevant time (the relevant time for the former holder ) that
applied to the former holder under subsection 40-102(3); and
- (c)
- a different item in the tables in subsections 40-102(4) and (5) applies to
the asset when you start to hold it; and
- (d)
- the item referred to in paragraph (c) would have applied to the asset
at the relevant time for the former holder if the use to which the asset were
put at that time were the use (the new use ) to which it is put when you start
to hold it;
you must use:
- (e)
- if the former holder was using the * diminishing value
method for the assetan * effective life equal to the * capped life that
would have applied to the asset under subsection 40-102(4) or (5) at the
relevant time for the former holder if the use to which the asset were put at
that time were the new use; or
- (f)
- if the former holder was using the * prime cost methodan effective
life equal to the capped life that:
- (i)
- would have applied to the asset under subsection 40-102(4) or (5) at the
relevant time for the former holder if the use to which the asset were put at
that time were the new use; and
- (ii)
- is yet to elapse at the time you start to hold it.
Note: If paragraph (d) is not satisfied, subsection (5C) may apply
to the depreciating asset.
- (5C)
- For a * depreciating asset that you start to * hold if:
- (a)
- paragraphs (5)(a) and (b) apply; and
- (b)
- section 40-102 applied to the asset immediately before you started to
hold it; and
- (c)
- one of the following applies:
- (i)
- no item in the tables in subsections 40-102(4) and (5) applies to the
asset when you start to hold it;
- (ii)
- subsection (5B) would apply to the asset but for paragraph (d)
of that subsection not being satisfied;
you must use:
- (d)
- if the former holder was using the * diminishing value
method for the assetthe * effective life determined by the Commissioner
for the asset under section 40-100 that the former holder would have used
if section 40-102 had not applied to the asset; or
- (e)
- if the former holder was using the * prime cost methodan effective
life equal to any period of the effective life determined by the Commissioner
for the asset under section 40-100 that:
- (i)
- the former holder would have used if section 40-102 had not applied
to the asset; and
- (ii)
- is yet to elapse at the time you start to hold it.
4 Paragraph 40-95(6)(a)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
- (a)
- you do not
know, and cannot readily find out, which effective life the former holder was
using and, if subsection (5B) or (5C) applied to the asset, either of the
following matters:
- (i)
- the effective life the former holder would have used if
section 40-102 had not applied to the asset;
- (ii)
- the relevant time that applied to the former holder under subsection
40-102(3); or
5 After section 40-100
Insert:
40-102 Capped life of certain
depreciating assets
- (1)
- If this section applies to a * depreciating asset,
the effective life of the asset is the period (the capped life) that applies
to the asset under subsection (4) or (5) at the relevant time (which is
worked out using subsection (3)).
Working out if this section applies
- (2)
- This section applies to a *
depreciating asset if:
- (a)
- you choose, under paragraph 40-95(1)(a), to use an * effective life
determined by the Commissioner for the asset under section 40-100; and
- (b)
- your choice is limited to a determination in force at the time mentioned
in paragraph 40-95(2)(a) or (c); and
- (c)
- a * capped life applies to the asset under subsection (4) or (5) at
the relevant time (which is worked out using subsection (3)); and
- (d)
- the capped life is shorter than the effective life mentioned in
paragraph (a).
- (3)
- For the purposes of this section, the relevant time is:
- (a)
- the * start time of the * depreciating asset if:
- (i)
- paragraph 40-95(2)(c) applies to you; or
- (ii)
- paragraph 40-95(2)(a) applies to you and a * capped life does not apply
to the asset under subsection (4) or (5) at the time mentioned in that
paragraph; or
- (iii)
- paragraph 40-95(2)(a) applies to you and the capped life that applies to
the asset under subsection (4) or (5) at the time mentioned in that
paragraph is longer than the capped life that applies to the asset at its
start time; or
- (b)
- if paragraph (a) does not applythe time mentioned in paragraph
40-95(2)(a).
Capped life
- (4)
- If the * depreciating asset corresponds exactly to the
description in column 2 of the table, the capped life of the asset is the
period specified in column 3 of the table.
Capped life of certain depreciating assets
|
|---|
Item
| Kind of depreciating asset
| Period
|
1
| Aeroplane used predominantly for agricultural spraying or
agricultural dusting
| 8 years
|
2
| Aeroplane to which item 1 does not
apply
| 10 years
|
3
| Helicopter used predominantly for mustering,
agricultural spraying or agricultural dusting
| 8 years
|
4
| Helicopter to
which item 3 does not apply
| 10 years
|
- (5)
- If the *
depreciating asset is of a kind described in column 2 of the table and is used
in the industry specified in column 3 of the table for the asset, the capped
life of the asset is the period specified in column 4 of the table.
Capped life of certain depreciating assets used in specified industries
|
Item
| Kind of depreciating asset
| Industry in which the asset is used
| Period
|
1
| Gas transmission asset
| Gas supply
| 20 years
|
2
| Gas distribution asset
|
Gas supply
| 20 years
|
3
| Oil production asset (other than an electricity
generation asset or an offshore platform)
| Oil and gas extraction
| 15 years
|
4
| Gas production asset (other than an electricity generation asset or an
offshore platform)
| Oil and gas extraction
| 15 years
|
5
| Offshore platform
| Oil and gas extraction
| 20 years
|
6
| Asset (other than an electricity
generation asset) used to manufacture condensate, crude oil, domestic gas,
liquid natural gas or liquid petroleum gas but not if the manufacture occurs
in an oil refinery
| Petroleum refining
| 15 years
|
6
Subparagraph 40-110(2)(a)(ii)
Before "and", insert ", or 40-102 (about the
capped life of certain depreciating assets),".
7 Subparagraph
40-110(2)(a)(iii)
Omit "or (5)", insert ", (4B), (4C), (5), (5B) or (5C)".
8
Paragraph 40-110(3)(a)
Omit "or (5)", insert ", (4B), (4C), (5), (5B) or
(5C)".
9 At the end of subsection 40-140(1)
Add:
; and (c) if section 40-102 applied to the asset at any time:
- (i)
- the effective life that the associate would have used if
section 40-102 had not applied to the asset; and
- (ii)
- the relevant time that applied to the associate under subsection
40-102(3).
10 After subsection 58-75(5)
Insert:
- (5A)
- Assume that section 40-102
did not apply to a * privatised asset unless all of the following are
satisfied:
- (a)
- it is an entity sale situation within the meaning of section 58-5;
- (b)
- a * capped life applies to the asset under subsection 40-102(4) or (5) at
both the asset's * start time and the * transition time;
- (c)
- the * transition entity chooses, for the purposes of this section, to have
section 40-102 apply to the asset.
If section 40-102 is to be applied to the asset, disregard paragraphs
40-102(2)(a) and (b) and assume that the relevant time for the purposes of the
application of that section to the asset were the transition time.
11 At the
end of subsection 58-80(6)
Add:
Note: Section 40-102 does not apply to
a privatised asset for the purposes of this section.
12 At the end of section 58-90
Add:
- (2)
- In working out the decline in
value of a * privatised asset held by a * transition entity:
- (a)
- if section 40-102 applied to the asset for the purposes of subsection
58-75(5A)section 40-102 applies to the asset and applies as if the
relevant time for the asset for the purposes of that section were the *
transition time; or
- (b)
- if section 40-102 did not apply to the asset for the purposes of
subsection 58-75(5A) or section 58-80section 40-102 does not
apply to the asset.
Note: The heading to section 58-90 is altered by inserting "and effective
life" after "Method".
13 Subsection 995-1(1)
Insert:
"capped life" of a *
depreciating asset has the meaning given by section 40-102.
14 Subsection 995-1(1) (definition of effective life)
After "40-100,", insert
"40-102,".
Part 2Application of amendments
15 Application
(1)
The amendments made by items 1 to 9, 13 and 14 apply to a depreciating
asset if the start time for the asset occurs on or after 1 July 2002.
(2) The amendments made by items 10 to 12 apply to a privatised asset
held on or after 1 July 2002.
(123/02)
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