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HUMAN RIGHTS LEGISLATION AMENDMENT ACT (NO. 1) 1999 NO. 133, 1999 - SCHEDULE 1
- Amendments
Defence Act 1903
1 Subsection 58HA(1)
Omit "section 50E of the
Sex Discrimination Act 1984 ", substitute "section 46PY of the Human Rights
and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
2 Section 58HB
Omit "section
50E of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 " (wherever occurring), substitute
"section 46PY of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
Disability Discrimination Act 1992
3 Subsection 4(1) (definition of class
member )
Repeal the definition.
4 Subsection 4(1) (definition of complaint )
Repeal the definition.
5 Subsection 4(1) (definition of compulsory conference
)
Repeal the definition.
6 Subsection 4(1) (definition of interim
determination )
Repeal the definition.
7 Subsection 4(1) (definition of
representative complaint )
Repeal the definition.
8 Subsection 4(1)
(definition of respondent )
Repeal the definition.
9 Paragraph 13(4)(b)
Omit "this Act", substitute "the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission Act 1986 alleging that the act or omission is unlawful under a
provision of Part 2 of this Act".
10 Subsection 13(4)
Omit all the words
after "institute a proceeding under", substitute "the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 alleging that the act
or omission is unlawful under a provision of Part 2 of this Act".
11 At the
end of subsection 31(1)
Add:
; and (f) the access to or the use of any premises, by persons with a
disability, that the public or a section of the public is entitled or allowed
to enter or use (whether for payment or not).
12 At the end of paragraph 42(2)(a)
Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
13 Paragraph
42(2)(b)
After "this Act", insert "or the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission Act 1986 ".
14 At the end of paragraph 42(2)(c)
Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
15 Paragraph
42(2)(d)
Omit all the words after "under", substitute "this Act or the Human
Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
16 Paragraph 42(2)(e)
Omit all the words after "witness", substitute "in a proceeding under this Act
or the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
17 At the
end of paragraph 42(2)(f)
Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
18 Paragraph
47(1)(a)
Repeal the paragraph.
19 Part 4 (heading)
Repeal the heading,
substitute: Part 4Functions of Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission
20 Section 66
Repeal the section.
21 Paragraphs 67(1)(a) and (b)
Repeal the
paragraphs.
22 At the end of subsection 67(1)
Add:
- Note: For the
provisions about inquiries into complaints of discrimination and conciliation
of those complaints: see Part IIB of the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 .
23 Subsection 67(3)
Repeal the subsection.
24 Sections 68, 69 and 70
Repeal
the sections.
25 Divisions 2, 3, 3A and 4 of Part 4
Repeal the Divisions.
26 Section 107
Omit "Commissioner" (wherever occurring), substitute
"President".
27 Sections 108, 109, 110 and 111
Repeal the sections.
28
Section 112
Omit "to the Commissioner or to", substitute "President,
Commissioner or".
29 Subsection 123(6)
Repeal the subsection.
30 Subsection
126(2)
Omit all the words from and including "If" to the end of
paragraph (b), substitute "If a submission has been made, a document or
information has been given, or evidence has been given, to the Commission or
the Commissioner,".
31 Subsection 126(2)
Omit "the complaint or".
32
Section 130
Repeal the section.
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976
33
Before subsection 18AB(3)
Insert:
- (2B)
- The Rules of Court may also delegate
to Judicial Registrars, either generally or as otherwise provided by the
Rules, any of the Court's human rights legislation powers. For this purpose,
human rights legislation powers means powers of the Court in relation to
proceedings in the Court arising under Part IIB of the Human Rights and Equal
Opportunity Commission Act 1986 , but does not include the power to grant an
interim injunction under that Part.
34 Subsection 18AB(3)
Before ", Rules", insert "or (2B)".
35 Subsection
18AB(6)
Before ", as if a reference", insert "or (2B)".
36 Subsection
18AB(7)
Before ", the Judicial Registrars", insert "or (2B)".
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986
37 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: affected person , in relation to a complaint, means a person on
whose behalf the complaint was lodged.
38 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: alleged unlawful discrimination means:
- (a)
- in relation to a complaintthe acts, omissions or practices that are
alleged in the complaint and that would, if proven, constitute unlawful
discrimination; and
- (b)
- in relation to an application to the Federal Court under Division 2 of
Part IIBthe acts, omissions or practices that are alleged in the
application and that would, if proven, constitute unlawful discrimination.
39 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: class member , in relation to a representative
complaint, means any of the persons on whose behalf the complaint was lodged,
but does not include a person who has withdrawn under section 46PC.
40 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: complainant , in relation to a complaint, means
a person who lodged the complaint, whether on the person's own behalf or on
behalf of another person or persons.
41 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: complaint , except in Part IIC, means a
complaint lodged under Division 1 of Part IIB.
42 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: compulsory conference means a conference under
section 46PJ.
43 Subsection 3(1) (definition of discrimination )
Omit "means", substitute
", except in Part IIB, means".
44 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: Federal Court
means the Federal Court of Australia.
45 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: representative complaint means a complaint
lodged on behalf of at least one person who is not a complainant.
46 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: respondent , in relation to a complaint, means
the person or persons against whom the complaint is made.
47 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: terminate , in relation to a complaint, means
decline to inquire into the complaint, or discontinue an inquiry into the
complaint.
48 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: trade union means:
- (a)
- an organization of employees that is a registered organization within the
meaning of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 ; or
- (b)
- a trade union within the meaning of any State Act or law of a Territory;
or
- (c)
- any other similar body.
49 Subsection 3(1)
Insert: unlawful discrimination means any acts,
omissions or practices that are unlawful under:
- (a)
- Part 2 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 ; or
- (b)
- Part II or IIA of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 ; or
- (c)
- Part II of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 ;
and includes any conduct that is an offence under:
- (d)
- Division 4 of Part 2 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 ; or
- (e)
- subsection 27(2) of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 ; or
- (f)
- section 94 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 .
50 Section 4
Repeal the section, substitute: 4 Operation of State and
Territory laws
- (1)
- This Act is not intended to exclude or limit the
operation of a law of a State or Territory that is capable of operating
concurrently with this Act.
- (2)
- If:
- (a)
- a law of a State or Territory deals with a matter dealt with by this Act;
and
- (b)
- an act or omission by a person that constitutes an offence against that
law also constitutes an offence against this Act;
the person may be prosecuted and convicted either under that law of the State
or Territory or under this Act, but nothing in this subsection renders a
person liable to be punished more than once in respect of the same act or
omission.
51 Subsection 8(6)
Omit "paragraphs 11(1)(f)", substitute "paragraphs
11(1)(aa), 11(1)(ab), 11(1)(f)".
52 Subsection 8(6)
Omit "Human Rights
Commissioner" (wherever occurring), substitute "President".
53 Subsections
8A(3) and (4)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
- (3)
- The President is
responsible for managing the administrative affairs of the Commission.
54 After paragraph 11(1)(a)
Insert:
- (aa)
- to inquire into, and attempt to
conciliate, complaints of unlawful discrimination;
- (ab)
- to deal with complaints lodged under Part IIC;
55 Subsection 16(2A)
Omit all the words after "been done", substitute "by, or
in relation to, the President".
56 After subsection 19(2)
Insert:
- (2A)
- Subsection (2) does not allow the President to delegate to another member of
the Commission any of the President's powers under Part IIB or IIC.
- (2B)
- Subsection (2) does not allow the President to delegate any of the
President's powers relating to:
- (a)
- functions of the Commission under paragraphs 11(1)(f) and 11(1)(p) that
are to be performed by the President because of subsection 8(6); or
- (b)
- functions of the Commission under paragraphs 31(b) and 31(k) that are to
be performed by the President because of subsection 8(6);
to a member of the Commission other than the Human Rights Commissioner.
- (2C)
- The requirement in subsection (2) for approval by the Commission does not
apply to a delegation by the President.
57 Subsections 19(3) and (4)
Repeal the subsections.
58 Paragraph 31(b)
After "any act or practice", insert ", including any systemic practice,".
59
Subsections 37(2) and (3)
Repeal the subsections.
60 Subsection 43(2)
Omit
"Commission", substitute "President".
61 After Part IIA
Insert: Part
IIBRedress for unlawful discrimination
Division 1Conciliation by the President 46P Lodging a complaint
- (1)
- A
written complaint may be lodged with the Commission, alleging unlawful
discrimination.
- (2)
- The complaint may be lodged:
- (a)
- by a person aggrieved by the alleged unlawful discrimination:
- (i)
- on that person's own behalf; or
- (ii)
- on behalf of that person and one or more other persons who are also
aggrieved by the alleged unlawful discrimination; or
- (b)
- by 2 or more persons aggrieved by the alleged unlawful discrimination:
- (i)
- on their own behalf; or
- (ii)
- on behalf of themselves and one or more other persons who are also
aggrieved by the alleged unlawful discrimination; or
- (c)
- by a person or trade union on behalf of one or more other persons
aggrieved by the alleged unlawful discrimination.
- (3)
- A person who is a class member for a representative complaint is not
entitled to lodge a separate complaint in respect of the same subject matter.
- (4)
- If it appears to the Commission that:
- (a)
- a person wishes to make a complaint under subsection (1); and
- (b)
- the person requires assistance to formulate the complaint or to reduce it
to writing;
the Commission must take reasonable steps to provide appropriate assistance to
the person.
46PA Amendment of complaint - (1)
- Any complainant may at any time amend the
complaint, with the leave of the President.
- (2)
- Subsection (1) does not, by implication, limit any other power to amend
the complaint.
46PB Conditions for lodging a representative complaint - (1)
- A representative
complaint may be lodged under section 46P only if:
- (a)
- the class members have complaints against the same person; and
- (b)
- all the complaints are in respect of, or arise out of, the same, similar
or related circumstances; and
- (c)
- all the complaints give rise to a substantial common issue of law or fact.
- (2)
- A representative complaint under section 46P must:
- (a)
- describe or otherwise identify the class members; and
- (b)
- specify the nature of the complaints made on behalf of the class members;
and
- (c)
- specify the nature of the relief sought.
- (3)
- In describing or otherwise identifying the class members, it is not
necessary to name them or specify how many there are.
- (4)
- A representative complaint may be lodged without the consent of class
members.
46PC Additional rules applying to representative complaints - (1)
- A class
member may, by notice in writing to the Commission, withdraw from a
representative complaint at any time before the President terminates the
complaint under section 46PH.
- (2)
- The President may, on application in writing by any affected person,
replace any complainant with another person as complainant.
- (3)
- The President may at any stage direct that notice of any matter be given
to a class member or class members.
46PD Referral of complaint to President
If a complaint is made to the Commission under section 46P, the
Commission must refer the complaint to the President.
46PE Complaints against the President, Commission or a Commissioner - (1)
- This
section applies to a complaint if any of the respondents to the complaint is:
- (a)
- the President; or
- (b)
- the Commission; or
- (c)
- a Commissioner.
- (2)
- If any complainant makes a written request to the President for
termination of the complaint, the President must terminate the complaint, if
the President is satisfied that all the affected persons agree to the
termination.
- (3)
- If the President terminates the complaint under subsection (2), the
President must comply with the notification requirements of subsections
46PH(2) and (3).
- (4)
- The President cannot delegate any of his or her powers in relation to the
complaint except under paragraph 19(2)(b).
46PF Inquiry by President - (1)
- If a complaint is referred to the President
under section 46PD, the President must inquire into the complaint and
attempt to conciliate the complaint.
- (2)
- If the President thinks that 2 or more complaints arise out of the same or
substantially the same circumstances or subject, the President may hold a
single inquiry, or conduct a single conciliation, in relation to those
complaints.
- (3)
- With the leave of the President, any complainant or respondent may amend
the complaint to add, as a respondent, a person who is alleged to have done
the alleged unlawful discrimination.
- Note: In some cases, a person is regarded as having done unlawful
discrimination by being treated as responsible for the acts and omissions of
another person. See sections 122 and 123 of the Disability Discrimination Act
1992 , sections 18A and 18E of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 and
sections 105, 106 and 107 of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 .
- (4)
- A complaint cannot be amended after it is terminated by the President
under section 46PH.
46PG Withdrawal of complaint - (1)
- Any complainant to a complaint may withdraw
the complaint, with the leave of the President.
- (2)
- The President must grant leave if the President is satisfied that all the
affected persons agree to withdrawal of the complaint. The President cannot
grant leave unless the President is satisfied that they all agree.
46PH Termination of complaint - (1)
- The President may terminate a complaint on
any of the following grounds:
- (a)
- the President is satisfied that the alleged unlawful discrimination is not
unlawful discrimination;
- (b)
- the complaint was lodged more than 12 months after the alleged unlawful
discrimination took place;
- (c)
- the President is satisfied that the complaint was trivial, vexatious,
misconceived or lacking in substance;
- (d)
- in a case where some other remedy has been sought in relation to the
subject matter of the complaintthe President is satisfied that the
subject matter of the complaint has been adequately dealt with;
- (e)
- the President is satisfied that some other more appropriate remedy in
relation to the subject matter of the complaint is reasonably available to
each affected person;
- (f)
- in a case where the subject matter of the complaint has already been dealt
with by the Commission or by another statutory authoritythe President is
satisfied that the subject matter of the complaint has been adequately dealt
with;
- (g)
- the President is satisfied that the subject matter of the complaint could
be more effectively or conveniently dealt with by another statutory authority;
- (h)
- the President is satisfied that the subject matter of the complaint
involves an issue of public importance that should be considered by the
Federal Court;
- (i)
- the President is satisfied that there is no reasonable prospect of the
matter being settled by conciliation.
- (2)
- If the President decides to terminate a complaint, the President must
notify the complainants in writing of that decision and of the reasons for
that decision.
- (3)
- On request by an affected person who is not a complainant, the President
must give the affected person a copy of the notice that was given to the
complainants under subsection (2).
- (4)
- The President may revoke the termination of a complaint, but not after an
application is made to the Federal Court under section 46PO in relation to the
complaint.
46PI President's power to obtain information - (1)
- This section applies if the
President has reason to believe that a person is capable of providing
information ( relevant information ) or producing documents ( relevant
documents ) relevant to an inquiry under this Division.
- (2)
- The President may serve a written notice on the person, requiring the
person to do either or both of the following within a reasonable period
specified in the notice, or on a reasonable date and at a reasonable time
specified in the notice:
- (a)
- give the President a signed document containing relevant information
required by the notice;
- (b)
- produce to the President such relevant documents as are specified in the
notice.
- (3)
- If the notice is served on a body corporate, the document referred to in
paragraph (2)(a) must be signed by an officer of the body corporate.
- (4)
- If a document is produced to the President in accordance with a
requirement under this section, the President:
- (a)
- may take possession of the document; and
- (b)
- may make copies of the document or take extracts from the document; and
- (c)
- may retain possession of the document for as long as is necessary for the
purposes of the inquiry to which the document relates.
- (5)
- While the President retains any document under this section, the President
must allow the document to be inspected, at all reasonable times, by any
person who would be entitled to inspect the document if it were not in the
possession of the President.
46PJ Directions to attend compulsory conference - (1)
- For the purpose of
dealing with a complaint in accordance with section 46PF, the President
may decide to hold a conference, to be presided over by the President or by a
suitable person (other than a member) appointed by the President.
- (2)
- The conference must be at a reasonable time and at a reasonable place.
- (3)
- If the President decides to hold a conference, the President must, by
notice in writing, direct each complainant and each respondent to attend the
conference.
- (4)
- The President may also, by notice in writing, direct any of the following
persons to attend the conference:
- (a)
- any person who, in the opinion of the President, is likely to be able to
provide information relevant to the inquiry;
- (b)
- any person whose presence at the conference is, in the opinion of the
President, likely to be conducive to the settlement of the matter to which the
alleged unlawful discrimination relates.
- (5)
- A person who is directed under this section to attend a conference is
entitled to be paid by the Commonwealth a reasonable sum for the person's
attendance at the conference.
- (6)
- In a notice to a person under this section, the President may require the
person to produce such documents at the conference as are specified in the
notice.
46PK Proceedings at compulsory conference - (1)
- The person presiding at a
compulsory conference may require a person attending the conference to produce
a document.
- (2)
- A compulsory conference is to be held in private and, subject to this Act,
is to be conducted in such manner as the person presiding at the conference
thinks fit.
- (3)
- The person presiding at the conference must ensure that the conduct of the
conference does not disadvantage either the complainant or the respondent.
- (4)
- Subject to subsection (5), a body of persons, whether corporate or
unincorporate, that is directed under section 46PJ to attend a conference
is taken to attend if an officer or employee of that body attends on behalf of
that body.
- (5)
- Unless the person presiding at a compulsory conference consents:
- (a)
- an individual is not entitled to be represented at the conference by
another person; and
- (b)
- a body of persons, whether corporate or unincorporate, is not entitled to
be represented at the conference by a person other than an officer or employee
of that body.
- (6)
- Despite paragraph (5)(a), an individual who is unable to attend a
compulsory conference because the individual has a disability is entitled to
nominate another person to attend instead on his or her behalf.
- (7)
- If, in the opinion of the person presiding at the conference, an
individual is unable to participate fully in the conference because the
individual has a disability, the individual is entitled to nominate another
person to assist him or her at the conference.
- (8)
- If a person attends a compulsory conference on behalf of a body of
persons, whether corporate or unincorporate, any conduct by the person in
attending or appearing is taken, for the purposes of this Act, to be conduct
of the body.
- (9)
- In this section, disability has the same meaning as in the
Disability Discrimination Act 1992 .
46PL Failure to attend compulsory conference
A person who has been given a direction under section 46PJ to attend a
conference must not, without reasonable excuse:
- (a)
- fail to attend as required by the direction; or
- (b)
- fail to attend and report from day to day unless excused, or released from
further attendance, by the person presiding at the conference.
Penalty: 10 penalty units.
46PM Failure to give information or produce
documents - (1)
- A person must not, without reasonable excuse, refuse or fail:
- (a)
- to give information; or
- (b)
- to produce a document;
when so required under section 46PI, 46PJ or 46PK.
Penalty: 10 penalty units.
- (2)
- Subsection 4K(2) of the Crimes Act 1914 does
not apply to this section.
- (3)
- It is a reasonable excuse for the purposes of subsection (1) for an
individual to refuse or fail to answer a question or produce a document on the
ground that the answer or the production of the document might tend to
incriminate the individual or to expose the individual to a penalty. This
subsection does not limit what is a reasonable excuse for the purposes of
subsection (1).
46PN False or misleading information
A person must not give information or make a statement to the Commission, to
the President or to any other person exercising powers or performing functions
under this Act, knowing that the information or statement is false or
misleading in a material particular.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 6 months.
Division 2Proceedings in the
Federal Court 46PO Application to Court if complaint is terminated - (1)
- If:
- (a)
- a complaint has been terminated by the President under section 46PE
or 46PH; and
- (b)
- the President has given a notice to any person under
subsection 46PH(2) in relation to the termination;
any person who was an affected person in relation to the complaint may make an
application to the Federal Court, alleging unlawful discrimination by one or
more of the respondents to the terminated complaint.
- Note: Part IVA of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 allows
representative proceedings to be commenced in certain circumstances.
- (2)
- The application must be made within 28 days after the date of issue of the
notice under subsection 46PH(2), or within such further time as the Court
allows.
- (3)
- The unlawful discrimination alleged in the application:
- (a)
- must be the same as (or the same in substance as) the unlawful
discrimination that was the subject of the terminated complaint; or
- (b)
- must arise out of the same (or substantially the same) acts, omissions or
practices that were the subject of the terminated complaint.
- (4)
- If the Court is satisfied that there has been unlawful discrimination by
any respondent, the Court may make such orders (including a declaration of
right) as it thinks fit, including any of the following orders or any order to
a similar effect:
- (a)
- an order declaring that the respondent has committed unlawful
discrimination and directing the respondent not to repeat or continue such
unlawful discrimination;
- (b)
- an order requiring a respondent to perform any reasonable act or course of
conduct to redress any loss or damage suffered by an applicant;
- (c)
- an order requiring a respondent to employ or re-employ an applicant;
- (d)
- an order requiring a respondent to pay to an applicant damages by way of
compensation for any loss or damage suffered because of the conduct of the
respondent;
- (e)
- an order requiring a respondent to vary the termination of a contract or
agreement to redress any loss or damage suffered by an applicant;
- (f)
- an order declaring that it would be inappropriate for any further action
to be taken in the matter.
- (5)
- In the case of a representative proceeding under Part IVA of the
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 , subsection (4) of this section applies
as if a reference to an applicant included a reference to each person who is a
group member (within the meaning of Part IVA of the Federal Court
of Australia Act 1976 ).
- (6)
- The Court may, if it thinks fit, grant an interim injunction pending the
determination of the proceedings.
- (7)
- The Court may discharge or vary any order made under this section
(including an injunction granted under subsection (6)).
- (8)
- The Court cannot, as a condition of granting an interim injunction,
require a person to give an undertaking as to damages.
46PP Interim injunction to maintain status quo etc. - (1)
- At any time after a
complaint is lodged with the Commission, the Federal Court may grant an
interim injunction to maintain:
- (a)
- the status quo, as it existed immediately before the complaint was lodged;
or
- (b)
- the rights of any complainant, respondent or affected person.
- (2)
- The application for the injunction may be made by the Commission, a
complainant, a respondent or an affected person.
- (3)
- The injunction cannot be granted after the complaint has been withdrawn
under section 46PG or terminated under section 46PE or 46PH.
- (4)
- The Court may discharge or vary an injunction granted under this section.
- (5)
- The Court cannot, as a condition of granting the interim injunction,
require a person to give an undertaking as to damages.
46PQ Right of representation - (1)
- A party in proceedings under this Division:
- (a)
- may appear in person; or
- (b)
- may be represented by a barrister or a solicitor; or
- (c)
- may be represented by another person who is not a barrister or solicitor,
unless the Court is of the opinion that it is inappropriate in the
circumstances for the other person to appear.
- (2)
- A person, other than a barrister or solicitor, is not entitled to demand
or receive any fee or reward, or any payment for expenses, for representing a
party in proceedings under this Division.
46PR Court not bound by technicalities
In proceedings under this Division, the Court is not bound by technicalities
or legal forms. This section has effect subject to Chapter III of the
Constitution.
46PS Report by President to Court - (1)
- The President may provide the Federal
Court with a written report on a complaint that has been terminated under
section 46PH.
- (2)
- The report must not set out or describe anything said or done in the
course of conciliation proceedings under this Part (including anything said or
done at a conference held under this Part).
- (3)
- The President may give a copy of the report to the applicant and the
respondent, and to any relevant member of the Commission.
46PT Assistance by Commission
The Commission may help a person to prepare the forms required for the person
to make an application under this Division.
46PU Assistance in proceedings before the Federal Court - (1)
- A person who:
- (a)
- has commenced or proposes to commence proceedings in the Federal Court
under this Division; or
- (b)
- is a respondent in proceedings in the Federal Court under this Division;
may apply to the Attorney-General for the provision of assistance under this
section in respect of the proceedings.
- (2)
- If a person makes an application for assistance and the Attorney-General
is satisfied that:
- (a)
- it will involve hardship to that person to refuse the application; and
- (b)
- in all the circumstances, it is reasonable to grant the application;
the Attorney-General may authorise the provision by the Commonwealth to that
person, on such conditions (if any) as the Attorney-General determines, of
such legal or financial assistance in respect of the proceedings as the
Attorney-General determines.
46PV Amicus curiae function of Commission members - (1)
- A special-purpose
Commissioner has the function of assisting the Court, as amicus curiae , in
the following proceedings under this Division:
- (a)
- proceedings in which the special-purpose Commissioner thinks that the
orders sought, or likely to be sought, may affect to a significant extent the
human rights of persons who are not parties to the proceedings;
- (b)
- proceedings that, in the opinion of the special-purpose Commissioner, have
significant implications for the administration of the relevant Act or Acts;
- (c)
- proceedings that involve special circumstances that satisfy the
special-purpose Commissioner that it would be in the public interest for the
special-purpose Commissioner to assist the court as amicus curiae .
- (2)
- The function may only be exercised with the leave of the Court.
- (3)
- In this section, special-purpose Commissioner means:
- (a)
- the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner; and
- (b)
- the Disability Discrimination Commissioner; and
- (c)
- the Human Rights Commissioner; and
- (d)
- the Race Discrimination Commissioner; and
- (e)
- the Sex Discrimination Commissioner.
Part IICReferral of
discriminatory awards and determinations to other bodies
46PW Referral of discriminatory awards to the Australian Industrial Relations
Commission
- (1)
- A complaint in writing alleging that a person has done a
discriminatory act under an award may be lodged with the Commission by:
- (a)
- a person aggrieved by the act, on that person's own behalf or on behalf of
that person and one or more other persons aggrieved by the act; or
- (b)
- 2 or more persons aggrieved by the act, on their own behalf or on behalf
of themselves and one or more other persons aggrieved by the act; or
- (c)
- a person or persons who are in a class of persons aggrieved by the act, on
behalf of all the persons in the class; or
- (d)
- a trade union, on behalf of one or more of its members aggrieved by the
act or on behalf of a class of its members aggrieved by the act.
- (2)
- If the Commission receives a complaint under this section, the Commission
must notify the President accordingly.
- (3)
- If it appears to the President that the act is a discriminatory act, the
President must refer the award to the Australian Industrial Relations
Commission. However, the President need not refer the award if the President
is of the opinion that the complaint is frivolous, vexatious, misconceived or
lacking in substance.
- (4)
- If the President decides not to refer the award, the President must give
notice in writing of that decision to the complainant or each of the
complainants, together with notice of the reasons for the decision.
- (5)
- If the President refers the award to the Australian Industrial Relations
Commission, the President must give notice in writing of the outcome of the
referral to the complainant or each of the complainants.
- (6)
- The President may obtain documents or information under section 46PI
for the purposes of this section.
- (7)
- In this section:
award means:
- (a)
- an award made on or after 13 January 1993; or
- (b)
- a variation on or after 13 January 1993 of an award made before 13 January
1993.
For the purposes of this definition, award means an award within the meaning
of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 , and includes a certified agreement, and
an enterprise flexibility agreement, within the meaning of that Act.
- Note: The Workplace Relations Act 1996 was originally enacted with the short
title " Industrial Relations Act 1988 ". Under section 10 of the Acts
Interpretation Act 1901 , the reference to the Workplace Relations Act 1996
includes a reference to that Act "as originally enacted and as amended from
time to time".
discriminatory act under an award means an act that would be unlawful under
Part II of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 except for the fact that the act
was done in direct compliance with an award.
- (8)
- For the purposes of the definition of discriminatory act under an award in
subsection (7), the fact that an act is done in direct compliance with the
award does not of itself mean that the act is reasonable.
46PX Referral of discriminatory determinations to the Remuneration Tribunal
- (1)
- A complaint in writing alleging that a person has done a discriminatory
act under a determination may be lodged with the Commission by:
- (a)
- a person aggrieved by the act, on that person's own behalf or on behalf of
that person and one or more other persons aggrieved by the act; or
- (b)
- 2 or more persons aggrieved by the act, on their own behalf or on behalf
of themselves and one or more other persons aggrieved by the act; or
- (c)
- a person or persons who are in a class of persons aggrieved by the act, on
behalf of all the persons in the class.
- (2)
- If the Commission receives a complaint under this section, the Commission
must notify the President accordingly.
- (3)
- If it appears to the President that the act is a discriminatory act, the
President must refer the determination to the Remuneration Tribunal. However,
the President need not refer the determination if the President is of the
opinion that the complaint is frivolous, vexatious, misconceived or lacking in
substance.
- (4)
- If the President decides not to refer the determination, the President
must give notice in writing of that decision to the complainant or each of the
complainants, together with notice of the reasons for the decision.
- (5)
- If the President refers the determination to the Remuneration Tribunal,
the President must give notice in writing of the outcome of the referral to
the complainant or each of the complainants.
- (6)
- The President may obtain documents or information under section 46PI
for the purposes of this section.
- (7)
- In this section:
determination means:
- (a)
- a determination made on or after 19 January 1994 by the Remuneration
Tribunal under the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973 ; or
- (b)
- a variation made on or after 19 January 1994 by that Tribunal to a
determination made by it under that Act before 19 January 1994.
discriminatory act under a determination means an act that would be unlawful
under Part II of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 except for the fact that the
act was done in direct compliance with a determination.
- (8)
- For the purposes of the definition of discriminatory act under a
determination in subsection (7), the fact that an act is done in direct
compliance with the determination does not of itself mean that the act is
reasonable.
46PY Referral of discriminatory determinations to the Defence Force
Remuneration Tribunal - (1)
- A complaint in writing alleging that a person has
done a discriminatory act under a determination may be lodged with the
Commission by:
- (a)
- a person aggrieved by the act, on that person's own behalf or on behalf of
that person and one or more other persons aggrieved by the act; or
- (b)
- 2 or more persons aggrieved by the act, on their own behalf or on behalf
of themselves and one or more other persons aggrieved by the act; or
- (c)
- a person or persons who are in a class of persons aggrieved by the act, on
behalf of all the persons in the class.
- (2)
- If the Commission receives a complaint under this section, the Commission
must notify the President accordingly.
- (3)
- If it appears to the President that the act is a discriminatory act, the
President must refer the determination to the Defence Force Remuneration
Tribunal. However, the President need not refer the determination if the
President is of the opinion that the complaint is frivolous, vexatious,
misconceived or lacking in substance.
- (4)
- If the President decides not to refer the determination, the President
must give notice in writing of that decision to the complainant or each of the
complainants, together with notice of the reasons for the decision.
- (5)
- If the President refers the determination to the Defence Force
Remuneration Tribunal, the President must give notice in writing of the
outcome of the referral to the complainant or each of the complainants.
- (6)
- The President may obtain documents or information under section 46PI
for the purposes of this section.
- (7)
- In this section:
determination means:
- (a)
- a determination made on or after 15 January 1996 by the Defence Force
Remuneration Tribunal under section 58H of the Defence Act 1903 ; or
- (b)
- a variation made on or after 15 January 1996 by that Tribunal to a
determination made by it under that section before 15 January 1996.
discriminatory act under a determination means an act that would be unlawful
under Part II of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 except for the fact that the
act was done in direct compliance with a determination.
- (8)
- For the purposes of the definition of discriminatory act under a
determination in subsection (7), the fact that an act is done in direct
compliance with the determination does not of itself mean that the act is
reasonable.
62 After section 49
- Insert:
49A Information stored otherwise than in written
form
If information is recorded or stored by means of a mechanical, electronic or
other device, any duty imposed by this Act to produce the document recording
that information is to be construed as a duty to provide a document containing
a clear reproduction in writing of the information.
49B Jurisdiction of Federal Court
The Federal Court has jurisdiction with respect to civil matters arising under
Part IIB or IIC.
49C Compensation for acquisition of property - (1)
- If the application of any
of the provisions of this Act would result in an acquisition of property from
any person having been made otherwise than on just terms, the person is
entitled to such compensation from the Commonwealth as is necessary to ensure
that the acquisition is made on just terms.
- (2)
- The Federal Court has jurisdiction with respect to matters arising under
subsection (1) and that jurisdiction is exclusive of the jurisdiction of all
other courts, other than jurisdiction of the High Court under section 75 of
the Constitution.
Racial Discrimination Act 1975
63 Subsection 3(1) (definition of class member
)
- Repeal the definition.
64 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Federal Court )
- Repeal the definition.
65 Subsection 3(1) (definition of registered
organisation )
- Repeal the definition.
66 Subsection 3(1) (definition of
representative complaint )
- Repeal the definition.
67 Paragraph 6A(2)(b)
- Omit "this Act", substitute "the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission Act 1986 alleging that the act or omission is unlawful under a
provision of Part II or IIA of this Act".
68 Subsection 6A(2)
- Omit "this Act
in respect of that act or omission", substitute "the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 alleging that the act
or omission is unlawful under a provision of Part II or IIA of this Act".
69
Subsection 18C(1) (note)
- Omit "Section 22", substitute "Section 46P of the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
70 Part III
(heading)
- Repeal the heading, substitute:
Part IIIRace Discrimination
Commissioner and functions of Commission
71 Section 19A
- Repeal the section.
72 Paragraph 20(1)(a)
- Repeal the
paragraph.
73 At the end of subsection 20(1)
- Add:
- Note: For the provisions
about inquiries into complaints of discrimination and conciliation of those
complaints: see Part IIB of the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 .
74 Subsection 20(2)
- Repeal the subsection.
75 Sections 21, 22 and 23
- Repeal
the sections.
76 Divisions 2, 3, 3A and 4 of Part III
- Repeal the Divisions.
77 At the end of paragraph 27(2)(e)
- Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
78 At the end of
paragraph 27(2)(f)
- Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
79 Paragraph
27(2)(g)
- Omit all the words after "conference", substitute "held under this
Act or the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
80
Sections 27A, 27B, 27C and 27D
- Repeal the sections.
81 Section 27E
- Omit "to
the Commissioner or to", substitute "President, Commissioner or".
82
Subsection 30(2)
- Repeal the subsection.
83 Subsection 45(2)
- Omit all the
words from and including "Where" to the end of paragraph (b), substitute
"If a submission has been made, a document or information has been given, or
evidence has been given, to the Commission or the Commissioner,".
84
Subsection 45(2)
- Omit "the complaint or".
Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973
85
Subsection 8B(1)
- Omit "section 50C of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 ",
substitute "section 46PX of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission
Act 1986 ".
86 Section 8C
- Omit "section 50C of the
Sex Discrimination Act 1984 " (wherever occurring), substitute "section 46PX
of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
Sex Discrimination Act 1984
87 Subsection 4(1) (definition of class member )
- Repeal the definition.
88 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Federal Court )
- Repeal the definition.
89 Subsection 4(1) (definition of representative
complaint )
- Repeal the definition.
90 Subsection 4(1) (definition of
respondent )
- Repeal the definition.
91 Paragraph 10(4)(b)
- Omit "this Act",
substitute "the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986
alleging that the act or omission is unlawful under a provision of Part II of
this Act".
92 Subsection 10(4)
- Omit all the words after "institute a
proceeding under", substitute "the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 alleging that the act
or omission is unlawful under a provision of Part II of this Act".
93
Paragraph 11(4)(b)
- Omit "this Act", substitute "the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 alleging that the act
or omission is unlawful under a provision of Part II of this Act".
94
Subsection 11(4)
- Omit all the words after "institute a proceeding under",
substitute "the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986
alleging that the act or omission is unlawful under a provision of Part II of
this Act".
95 Part III (heading)
- Repeal the heading, substitute:
Part
IIIFunctions of Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission
96 Section 47A
- Repeal the section.
97 Paragraphs 48(1)(a), (b) and (ca)
- Repeal the paragraphs.
98 At the end of subsection 48(1)
- Add:
- Note: For
the provisions about inquiries into complaints of discrimination and
conciliation of those complaints: see Part IIB of the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 .
99 Subsection 48(3)
- Repeal the subsection.
100 Sections 49, 50, 50A, 50B,
50C, 50D, 50E, 50F and 51
- Repeal the sections.
101 Divisions 2, 3, 3A and 4
of Part III
- Repeal the Divisions.
102 Section 87
- Omit "Commissioner"
(wherever occurring), substitute "President".
103 Sections 88, 89, 90 and 91
- Repeal the sections.
104 Subsection 92(1)
- Omit "subsection 50(1)",
substitute "section 46P of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission
Act 1986 ".
105 Paragraph 92(1)(a)
- Omit "Commissioner", substitute
"President".
106 Paragraph 92(1)(ab)
- Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
- (ab)
- the complaint is withdrawn under section 46PG of the Human Rights and
Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ; or
107 Paragraph 92(1)(b)
- Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
- (b)
- the President
terminates the complaint under section 46PE or 46PH of the Human Rights and
Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 .
108 Paragraph 92(2)(a)
- Omit "Commissioner" (wherever occurring), substitute
"President".
109 Section 93
- Omit "to the Commissioner or to", substitute
"President, Commissioner or".
110 At the end of paragraph 94(2)(a)
- Add "or
the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
111 Paragraph
94(2)(b)
- After "this Act", insert "or the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission Act 1986 ".
112 At the end of paragraph 94(2)(c)
- Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
113 Paragraph
94(2)(d)
- Omit all the words after "under", substitute "this Act or the Human
Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
114 Paragraph 94(2)(e)
- Omit all the words after "witness", substitute "in a proceeding under this Act
or the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
115 At the
end of paragraph 94(2)(f)
- Add "or the
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
116 Subsection
97(2)
- Repeal the subsection.
117 Subsection 104(1)
- Omit all the words after
"this Act".
118 Subsection 107(2)
- Repeal the subsection.
119 Subsection
111(2)
- Omit all the words from and including "Where" to the end of
paragraph (b), substitute "If a submission has been made, a document or
information has been given, or evidence has been given, to the Commission or
the Commissioner,".
120 Subsection 111(2)
- Omit "the complaint or".
121
Section 115
- Repeal the section.
Workplace Relations Act 1996
122 Paragraph
45(1)(ed)
- Omit "section 50A of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 ", substitute
"section 46PW of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
123 Subsection 111A(1)
- Omit "section 50A of the Sex Discrimination Act 1984
", substitute "section 46PW of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity
Commission Act 1986 ".
124 Section 113
- Omit "section 50A of the
Sex Discrimination Act 1984 " (wherever occurring), substitute "section 46PW
of the Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission Act 1986 ".
Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996
125 Subitem 2(9)
of Schedule 9
- Omit "sections 40, 50A and 50B", substitute "section 40".
[
Minister's second reading speech made in
House of Representatives on 3
December 1998
Senate on 22 March 1999 ]
(197/98)
-