Commonwealth Consolidated Regulations

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OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY (SAFETY STANDARDS) REGULATIONS 1994

- made under the Occupational Health and Safety Act 1991

TABLE OF PROVISIONS

   PART 1--INTRODUCTION

   1.01.   Name of Regulations [see Note 1]  
   1.02.   Commencement  
   1.03.   Definitions located in Part 20  
   1.04.   General defence  
   1.05.   Hazard identification and risk assessment  
   1.06.   Control of risk after a risk assessment has been made  

   PART 2--LICENSING ARRANGEMENTS FOR HIGH RISK WORK

           Division 1--Introduction

   2.01.   Object of Part 2  
   2.02.   Definitions for Part 2  
   2.03.   Preservation of State and Territory laws  

           Division 2--Duties relating to the performance of work

   2.04.   Allowing persons to perform high risk work  
   2.05.   Employer to provide training  
   2.06.   Production of a licence for inspection  

           Division 3--Suspension or cancellation of licence

   2.07.   Recommendation to a licensing authority for the suspension or cancellation of a licence  

   PART 3--OCCUPATIONAL NOISE

   3.01.   Object of Part 3  
   3.02.   Interpretation of Part 3  
   3.03.   The exposure standard for noise  
   3.04.   Duties of manufacturer of relevant plant  
   3.05.   Duties of supplier of relevant plant  
   3.06.   Duties of installer of relevant plant  
   3.07.   Duties of an employer -- risk assessment  
   3.08.   Duties of an employer -- risk control  
   3.09.   Duties of an employee  
   3.10.   Duties of a contractor  

   PART 4--PLANT

           Division 1--Introduction

   4.01.   Objects of Part 4  
   4.02.   Application of Part 4  

           Division 2--Duties of a manufacturer of plant

   4.04.   Hazard identification and risk assessment  
   4.05.   Elimination or control of risk  
   4.06.   Provision of information  

           Division 3--Duties of a supplier of plant

   4.07.   Elimination or control of risk  
   4.07A.  Hire of plant mentioned in Part 2 of Schedule 6 and registered by a State or Territory authority  
   4.07B.  Hire of plant not mentioned in Part 2 of Schedule 6  
   4.08.   Provision of information -- used plant  

           Division 4--Duties of an erector or installer of plant

   4.09.   Hazard identification and risk assessment  
   4.10.   Elimination or control of risk  

           Division 5--Duties of an employer

   4.11.   Hazard identification and risk assessment  
   4.12.   Elimination or control of risk  
   4.13.   Design of plant  
   4.14.   Installation and commissioning of plant  
   4.15.   Use of plant  
   4.16.   Repair of plant  
   4.17.   Storage and disposal of plant  
   4.18.   Training, information, instruction and supervision  
   4.19.   Record keeping  

              Subdivision B--Specific duties for control of risk

   4.20.   Gas cylinders  
   4.20A.  Other equipment under pressure  
   4.21.   Plant with moving parts  
   4.22.   Powered mobile plant -- general  
   4.22A.  Powered mobile plant -- protective structures and restraining devices  
   4.23.   Plant with hot or cold parts  
   4.24.   Electrical plant and plant that is exposed to electrical hazards  
   4.25.   Plant designed to lift or move  
   4.26.   Industrial robots and other remotely or automatically energised equipment  
   4.27.   Lasers and laser products  
   4.28.   Scaffolds  
   4.29.   Amusement rides  

           Division 6--Duties of an employee

   4.30.   Duties  

           Division 7--General requirements for hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control

   4.31.   Hazard identification  
   4.32.   Risk assessment  
   4.33.   Risk control  
   4.34.   Access and egress  
   4.35.   Dangerous parts  
   4.36.   Guarding  
   4.37.   Operational controls of plant  
   4.38.   Emergency stops and warning devices  

           Division 8--Licence to operate plant

              Subdivision A--General licence requirements

   4.40.   Licence to operate certain plant  
   4.40A.  Exemption from licensing -- hire of plant for less than 12 months  
   4.41.   Application for a licence  
   4.42.   Application for renewal of a licence  
   4.43.   Grant and renewal of a licence  
   4.44.   Commencement of a licence  
   4.45.   Conditions of a licence  
   4.46.   Variation of licence  
   4.47.   Notification of compliance with maintenance requirement for plant other than tower cranes  
   4.48.   Notification of compliance with maintenance requirement for tower cranes  
   4.49.   Certain plant design to be registered  
   4.50.   Notification of plant design  
   4.51.   Application for registration  
   4.52.   Registration of plant design  
   4.53.   Conditions for registration of plant design  
   4.54.   Alteration of plant design  

              Subdivision B--Special licences

   4.55.   Definitions for Subdivision B  
   4.55A.  Exemption -- Australian Defence Organisation  
   4.56.   Application for a special licence  
   4.57.   Application for renewal of a special licence  
   4.58.   Grant and renewal of a special licence  
   4.59.   Commencement of a special licence  
   4.60.   Conditions of a special licence  
   4.61.   Cancellation or suspension of a special licence  

           Division 9--Review of decisions

   4.63.   Review of decisions  

           Division 10--Miscellaneous

   4.64.   Annual report of the Commission  
   4.65.   Record-keeping by the Commission  

   PART 5--MANUAL HANDLING

           Division 1--Introduction

   5.01.   Object of Part 5  

           Division 2--Duties of an employer

   5.02.   Duties of an employer -- general  
   5.03.   Duties of an employer -- risk assessment  
   5.04.   Duties of an employer -- risk control  

           Division 3--Duties of an employee

   5.05.   Duties of an employee -- use of training  

   PART 6--HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES

           Division 1--Introduction

   6.01.   Objects of Part  
   6.02.   Application of Part  
   6.03.   Definitions for Part  

           Division 2--Duties of a manufacturer, and a supplier, of a hazardous substance for the Commonwealth

   6.04.   Determination that a substance is a hazardous substance  
   6.05.   Material Safety Data Sheets: Manufacturer's duties  
   6.06.   Material Safety Data Sheets: Supplier's duties  
   6.07.   Labelling of hazardous substances [see Note 2]  
   6.08.   Ingredient disclosure: MSDS and labels  
   6.09.   Disclosure by manufacturer of chemical identity of an ingredient -- general  
   6.10.   Disclosure by manufacturer of chemical identity of an ingredient -- emergency  
   6.11.   Provision of information by a supplier  

           Division 3--Duties of an employer in relation to the use of hazardous substances

   6.12.   Use of Material Safety Data Sheets  
   6.13.   Use of labels  
   6.14.   Register of hazardous substances  
   6.15.   Provision of information about enclosed hazardous substances  
   6.16.   Prohibition on uses of certain hazardous substances  
   6.16A.  Exemption from regulation 6.16  
   6.17.   Risk assessment for hazardous substances  
   6.17A.  Exposure to scheduled carcinogenic substances  
   6.18.   Instruction and training  
   6.19.   Risk control  
   6.20.   Atmospheric monitoring  
   6.21.   Health surveillance  
   6.22.   Record keeping  
   6.23.   Emergency services  

           Division 4--Employees' duties in relation to hazardous substances

   6.24.   Duties of employees  

   PART 7--CONFINED SPACES

   7.01.   Objects of Part 7  
   7.02.   Interpretation of Part 7  
   7.03.   Manufacture of a confined space  
   7.04.   Modification of a confined space  
   7.05.   Hazard identification and risk assessment  
   7.06.   Risk control  
   7.07.   Risk control -- provision of equipment  
   7.08.   Use of entry permits to control access to a confined space  
   7.09.   Control of fire and explosion risk  
   7.10.   Rescue arrangements  
   7.11.   Instruction and training  
   7.12.   Record keeping  

   PART 8--STORAGE AND HANDLING OF DANGEROUS GOODS

           Division 8.1--Introduction

   8.01.   Objects of Part 8  
   8.02.   Application of Part 8 to dangerous goods other than explosives  
   8.02A.  Application of Part 8 to explosives  
   8.03.   Substances with unknown physical properties  
   8.04.   Definitions for Part 8  
   8.05.   Classes of dangerous goods  
   8.06.   Inconsistency between this Part and codes etc  
   8.07.   Determinations in relation to dangerous goods taken to be regulations  
   8.08.   Quantities of dangerous goods  

           Division 8.2--Duties of manufacturers, suppliers and installers

              Subdivision 8.2.1--Duties of manufacturers of dangerous goods

   8.09.   Determination whether goods are dangerous goods  
   8.10.   Material Safety Data Sheets  

              Subdivision 8.2.2--Duties of suppliers of dangerous goods

   8.11.   Containment, packaging and labelling of dangerous goods  
   8.12.   Material Safety Data Sheets  
   8.13.   Additional information  

              Subdivision 8.2.3--Duties of suppliers or installers of plant or structures

   8.14.   Supply or installation of plant or structures  

           Division 8.3--Duties of employers

              Subdivision 8.3.1--Hazard identification and risk assessment

   8.15.   Hazard identification  
   8.16.   Risk assessment  

              Subdivision 8.3.2--Risk control

   8.17.   Control of risk  
   8.18.   Physical separation of dangerous goods from people, protected places and other property  
   8.19.   Separation of dangerous goods from incompatible substances  
   8.20.   Keeping dangerous goods stable etc  
   8.21.   Impact protection -- structures and plant  
   8.22.   Impact protection -- containers  
   8.23.   Spills and containment of dangerous goods  
   8.24.   Transfer of dangerous goods  
   8.25.   Fire protection  
   8.26.   Emergency procedures  
   8.27.   Emergency plans  
   8.28.   Elimination of ignition sources in hazardous areas  
   8.29.   Safety equipment for controlling risks  
   8.30.   Control of hazardous atmosphere  
   8.31.   Provision of suitable lighting  
   8.32.   Visitor information and supervision  
   8.33.   Prevention of unauthorised access  
   8.34.   Disposal etc of plant, equipment and containers  

              Subdivision 8.3.3--Provision of information

   8.35.   Provision of information for health and safety procedures  
   8.36.   Material Safety Data Sheets  
   8.37.   Availability of risk assessment records  
   8.38.   Information for operators of plant and structures  
   8.39.   Register of manifest quantities and site plan  
   8.40.   Investigating and recording of dangerous occurrences  

              Subdivision 8.3.4--Notification of storage and handling of dangerous goods other than explosives

   8.41.   Employers other than defence employing authority  
   8.42.   Defence employing authority  
   8.43.   Form of notices  
   8.44.   Comcare to acknowledge receipt of notice  

              Subdivision 8.3.4A--Notification of storage and handling of explosives

   8.44A.  Commission notification  
   8.44B.  Form of notices  
   8.44C.  Commission to acknowledge receipt of notice  

              Subdivision 8.3.5--Marking and identification of containers

   8.45.   Marking and identification of containers -- dangerous goods received by employer  
   8.46.   Marking and identification of containers at the workplace  
   8.47.   Containers for short-term storage of dangerous goods not required to be marked  

              Subdivision 8.3.6--Placards -- bulk dangerous goods and HAZCHEM

   8.48.   Placarding of bulk dangerous goods received by employer  
   8.49.   Bulk dangerous goods placard -- dangerous goods stored in bulk  
   8.50.   HAZCHEM outer warning placards -- quantity of dangerous goods or combustible liquids exceeds placarding quantity  

              Subdivision 8.3.7--Other placards -- quantity of packaged dangerous goods or combustible liquids exceeds placarding quantity

   8.51.   Application  
   8.52.   Placards -- general  
   8.53.   Placard for goods too dangerous to be transported  
   8.54.   Placard for C1 combustible liquids  
   8.55.   Location of placards  

              Subdivision 8.3.8--Accuracy of placards

   8.56.   Accuracy of placards  

              Subdivision 8.3.9--Employers' duties to employees

   8.57.   Consultation  
   8.58.   Induction, training and supervision  

              Subdivision 8.3.10--Miscellaneous

   8.59.   Register of and information about dangerous goods -- all employers  
   8.60.   Registers of information -- defence employing authority  
   8.61.   Confidentiality of information  

           Division 8.4--Duties in relation to pipelines

   8.62.   Duty of employer who builds, owns or operates a pipeline  
   8.63.   Notification in relation to pipelines -- employers other than defence employing authority  
   8.64.   Notification in relation to pipelines -- defence employing authority  
   8.65.   Form of notices  
   8.66.   Comcare to acknowledge receipt of notice  

           Division 8.5--Duties of employees

   8.67.   Duties of employees  

   PART 9--MAJOR HAZARD FACILITIES

           Division 9.1--Preliminary

   9.01.   Object of Part 9  
   9.02.   Application of Part 9  
   9.03.   Definitions for Part 9  
   9.04.   Interpretation - quantity equalling or exceeding aggregate threshold quantity  

           Division 9.2--Notification and classification of a potential major hazard facility

              Subdivision A--Notifications of potential major hazard facilities

   9.05.   Identification of potential major hazard facility -- notification by Commission  
   9.06.   Notification of potential major hazard facility  
   9.07.   Consideration of notification  

              Subdivision B--Classification of potential major hazard facility

   9.08.   Classification as major hazard facility  
   9.09.   Notification of decision under subparagraph 9.07 (1) (b) (i)  

              Subdivision C--Revocation of classification of major hazard facility

   9.10.   Application for revocation of classification of major hazard facility  
   9.11.   Consideration of application for revocation of classification  
   9.12.   Revocation of classification as major hazard facility  
   9.13.   Notification of decision under subparagraph 9.11 (1) (b) (i)  

              Subdivision D--Classification of identified major hazard facility

   9.14.   Identified major hazard facility taken to be classified under subparagraph 9.07 (1) (b) (i)  

           Division 9.3--Licence to operate a major hazard facility

              Subdivision A--Licensing scheme for employers in control of major hazard facilities

   9.15.   Definition for Subdivision A  
   9.16.   Licence to operate a major hazard facility  
   9.17.   Exemptions from licensing requirement  
   9.18.   Application for licence  
   9.19.   Period for making an application for a licence  
   9.20.   Issue of licence  
   9.21.   Period for which licence is in force  
   9.22.   Conditions of licence  
   9.23.   Suspension or cancellation of licence  

              Subdivision B--Certificate of compliance scheme for employers in control of major hazard facilities

   9.24.   Definition for Subdivision B  
   9.25.   Application for certificate of compliance  
   9.26.   Issue of certificate of compliance  
   9.27.   Period for which certificate of compliance is in force  
   9.28.   Conditions of certificate of compliance  
   9.29.   Suspension or cancellation of certificate of compliance  

              Subdivision C--Bridging licence scheme for employers in control of identified major hazard facilities

   9.30.   Bridging licence taken to be issued to employer in control of identified major hazard facility  
   9.31.   Period for which bridging licence is in force  
   9.32.   Conditions of bridging licence  
   9.33.   Powers, duties and functions under identified State or Territory laws  

              Subdivision D--Transfer of licence or certificate of compliance between employers

   9.34.   Application for transfer of licence or certificate of compliance  
   9.35.   Transfer of licence or certificate of compliance between employers  
   9.36.   Effect of transfer of licence or certificate of compliance  

           Division 9.4--Duties of an employer

              Subdivision A--Duties applying to all employers

   9.37.   Application of Subdivision A  
   9.38.   Reporting requirements in relation to major accidents at major hazard facilities  
   9.39.   Form of reports about major accidents  
   9.40.   Service of reports  
   9.41.   Records of major accidents  

              Subdivision B--Duties applying to an employer in control of certain major hazard facilities

   9.42.   Application of Subdivision B  
   9.43.   Hazard identification  
   9.44.   Risk assessment  
   9.45.   Risk control  
   9.46.   Safety management system  
   9.47.   Safety report  
   9.48.   Review of safety report by employer  
   9.49.   Assessment of safety report by approved assessor  
   9.50.   Provision of information to community  
   9.51.   Training program  
   9.52.   Ongoing training and education  
   9.53.   Emergency plan  
   9.54.   Review of emergency plan  
   9.55.   Securing the major hazard facility  

              Subdivision C--Additional duty applying to employer in control of identified major hazard facility

   9.56.   Provision of licence issued under identified State or Territory law  

           Division 9.5--Duties of an employee and a contractor

   9.57.   Duties of an employee and a contractor  

           Division 9.6--Approval scheme for assessors

              Subdivision A--Definition

   9.58.   Definition for Division 9.6  

              Subdivision B--Requirements for application for approval

   9.59.   Who may apply for approval?  
   9.60.   Form of application  
   9.61.   Information to be included in application  

              Subdivision C--Decision on application

   9.62.   Commission to decide application  
   9.63.   Period for which approval is in force  

              Subdivision D--Conditions of approval

   9.64.   Conditions of approval  

              Subdivision E--Revocation of approval

   9.65.   Revocation of approval  

              Subdivision F--Register of approved assessors

   9.66.   Commission to maintain register of approved assessors  

           Division 9.7--Miscellaneous

   9.67.   Review of decisions  
   9.68.   Confidentiality of information  
   9.69.   Annual report of the Commission  
   9.70.   Report to Minister on major accident  
   9.71.   Directions to employer  
   9.72.   Notification of transfer of control of major hazard facility  

   PART 10--ELECTRICITY

           Division 10.1--Introduction

   10.01.  Object of Part 10  
   10.02.  Definitions for Part 10  

           Division 10.2--Duties of employers

   10.03.  Duty to identify risks  
   10.04.  Duty to assess and control risks  
   10.05.  Duty to ensure that electrical work is carried out by a competent person  
   10.06.  Duty to inspect and test electrical equipment  
   10.07.  Duty to inspect and test electrical installations  
   10.08.  Duty to disconnect unsafe electrical equipment and installations  
   10.09.  Underground electrical cables  
   10.10.  Overhead electrical lines  
   10.11.  Cords, cables and fittings  
   10.12.  Hazard warning signs  

           Division 10.3--Duty to keep records

   10.13.  Record-keeping  

           Division 10.4--Electrical installations

   10.14.  Electrical installations not energised  
   10.15.  Electrical installation work -- safe system of work  

           Division 10.5--Duties of employees

   10.16.  Duty to undertake electrical work  

           Division 10.6--Duties of contractors

   10.17.  Duty to undertake electrical work  

   PART 11--DRIVER FATIGUE

           Division 11.1--Introduction

   11.01.  Object of Part 11  
   11.02.  Application of Part 11  
   11.03.  Definitions for Part 11  

           Division 11.2--Duties of employers

   11.04.  Duty to assess and manage fatigue of drivers  
   11.05.  Duty to assess risks  
   11.06.  Duty to ensure that driver does not risk fatigue  
   11.07.  Duty to develop and implement driver fatigue management plan  

           Division 11.3--Additional duty of employer to keep records

   11.08.  Record-keeping  

           Division 11.4--Duty of employer in the capacity of consignee or consignor

   11.09.  Consignee or consignor  

           Division 11.5--Duty of drivers who are employees

   11.10.  Cooperation with driver fatigue management plan  

           Division 11.6--Duty of drivers who are contractors

   11.11.  Cooperation with driver fatigue management plan  

   PART 12--CONSTRUCTION WORK

           Division 12.1--Introduction

   12.01.  Object of Part 12  
   12.02.  Definitions for Part 12  
   12.03.  Meaning of construction work  
   12.04.  Meaning of construction site  

           Division 12.2--General duties of employers in control of a construction project

   12.05.  Duty to identify hazards  
   12.06.  Duty to establish procedures to identify and record hazards  
   12.07.  Duty to assess risks  
   12.08.  Duty to control risks  
   12.09.  Measures to control risks  
   12.10.  Duty to review procedures for hazard identification, and measures for assessment and control of risks  
   12.11.  Duty to keep records  
   12.12.  Duty to provide information and training  

           Division 12.3--Particular areas of risk

   12.13.  Duty to identify existing services and associated risks  
   12.14.  Traffic control  
   12.15.  Lighting  
   12.16.  Access and egress  
   12.17.  Public access  
   12.18.  Emergency procedures  
   12.19.  Maintaining the site  
   12.20.  Exposure to the elements  
   12.21.  Duty to provide amenities  

           Division 12.4--Occupational health and safety management plans

   12.22.  Occupational health and safety management plans  

           Division 12.5--High-risk construction work

   12.23.  Safe work method statements for high-risk construction work  

           Division 12.6--Education and training

   12.24.  Induction training before commencing work  

           Division 12.7--Duties of employees and contractors

   12.25.  Duty to undertake training  
   12.26.  Duty to work in accordance with training, information and instructions  

   PART 13--FALLS FROM 2 METRES OR MORE

           Division 13.1--Introduction

   13.01.  Object of Part 13  
   13.02.  Application of Part 13  
   13.03.  Definitions for Part 13  

           Division 13.2--Duties of employers

   13.04.  Employer's duty to identify tasks that involve fall hazard  
   13.05.  Employer's duty to control risk  
   13.06.  Risk control measures  
   13.07.  Employer must maintain control measures and equipment  
   13.08.  Use of fixed or portable ladder  
   13.09.  Use of administrative control  
   13.10.  Use of plant  
   13.11.  Emergency procedures  
   13.12.  Employer's duty to provide information, instruction and training  
   13.13.  Employer's duty to keep records  

           Division 13.3--Duties of employees and contractors

   13.14.  Duty of employee or contractor  

   PART 20--DEFINITIONS

   20.01.  Interpretation  
           SCHEDULE 1A Scheduled carcinogenic substances
           SCHEDULE 1 Hazardous substances
           SCHEDULE 1B Exemption from regulation 6.16
           SCHEDULE 2 Hazardous substances for which health surveillance is required
           SCHEDULE 5 Plant standards
           SCHEDULE 6 Types of plant
           SCHEDULE 7 Quantities of dangerous goods
           SCHEDULE 8 Placard requirements for dangerous goods
           SCHEDULE 9 Materials at major hazard facilities and potential major hazard facilities -- threshold quantities
           SCHEDULE 9A Information to be included in safety report


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